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Section ATOPIC TALKLESSON1
一、基础巩I.单句填空
1.He broughtacomplain against his formermanager.
2.Her heartbeatviolence whenshe receivedthe letter.
3.She madearesolve notto seeAnne anymore.
4.We willgo backnormal whenthings calmdown.
5.These plantshave atendencygrow in the morerural areas.
6.He admittedhitting theyoung manover headwith thevase.
7.All visitorsmust signthe bookon arrivaland againondepart.
8.There isconsiderable roomfornegotiate onsome ofthe details.II.短语填空be exposedto,in aflash,a largecrowd of,be prejudicedagainstjn trouble,a chorusof,end up,get rid of,blow out,have abad influenceon
1.He threecandles witha singlepuff.
2.The proposalwas greetedwith approval.
3.Her marriageis andshe isdesperately unhappy.
4.Some peoplethink thatwatching TVteenagers.
5.She startedas asecretary butrunning thedepartment.
6.As longas youtry,any difficultycan successfully.
7.As a news reporterin thewar,she manydangers lastyear.
8.Teachers shouldnever anyof theirstudents.
9.Six monthshave passedsince weparted inBeijing.
10.reporters collectedoutside theprime ministershouse.HL完成句子
1.家长对孩子的成长有着重要的影响Parents thegrowthof theirchildren.
2.他们正在看电视剧,这时突然停电了They aTV playthere was a powercut.
3.如果没有水和空气,地球上就不会有生物If there no airor water,therenoliving thingsonthe earth.
4.直到那时我才注意到那个男孩什么也看不见It wasI noticedtheboy couldsee nothing.
5.我发现住在乡下是一种很有趣的经历I findthat is an interestingexperience.IV.课文语法填空Smith livesabove theMcKays.He isa keengardener,and alsoa fish
1.collect.Thewater hesent overhis balconyoften ended up2theMcKays floor.lt wast onlythe water
3.bothered theMcKays.They would
4.sit happilyreadingtheir newspaperswhen suddenlyso muchwater wouldcome fromabove that theywould be as wetas ifthey
5.shower with their clotheson!That Saturdaywas Jamesbirthday.His wifemade him
6.birthday cake,but beforehe
7.blow thecandles out,Smith emptiedone ofhis largertanks overhis balcony,so thatboththe McKaysand thecake werewet through.James wasso angrythat hehit Smithwith his8walk stick.After spendinga nightin acell,James wentback home.He saidit was
9.definite themost excitingbirthday ever.As for
二、能力提升Smith,he haspromised10change hisways fromnow on.V.阅读理解AI livein New York City,and myneighbours arepeople Idon tknow.Mycity,neighbourhood andblock arefilled withpeople whodon tknow me,don tcare toknowme,and don,t talkto me.I findthat it s prettyhard tolove peopleyou dont evenknow.And sometimes,we all,myself included,use thatas anexcuse notto try.I readBrendans storyrecently andwas moved.One day,Brendan,a youngman in NewYork,was onthe wayback tohis Brooklynapartmentwhen ahomeless womancalled Jackieasked himfor money.He saidthat hehadno money.By theend ofthe week,she askedtwo moretimes,and eachtime he answered“no”.The womanlooked sad,so Brendansaid,力am onmy way to ajob interviewJf Igetthe job,!will take you outfor Chinesefood.”Brendan gotthe job.He tookJackie outfor lunch.That waswhen their friendshipbegan.They builta strongfriendship bysupporting eachother andspending theirbirthdays,holidays anddifficult timestogether,over aperiod ofeight years.When Brendansheater broke,Jackie madea blanketfor him.Two dayslater whenhe toldher that he hadlosthis job,she leftand returnedminutes later,bringing himfood toeat.She continuedto dothatduring thewhole winter.Even withso little,she oftengave back.Over theseyearsjackie movedfrom thestreets andsubway stationsinto ahalfwayhouse,and is now moving into an apartment.To celebrateit,Brendan wantedto dosomethingspecial forJackie.He wentwith her to Target,and helpedhertopick outeverythingshe wouldneed forher newapartment.May Brendans storyencourage usto findanewwaytohonor,serve andlove thepeoplearound us.
1.What canwe learnabout theauthor fromparagraph1A.He oftenstays indoors.B.He caresabout his neighbours.C.He isgood atmaking friends.D.He hardlytalks tohisneighbours.
2.What didBrendan dowhen Jackieasked himfor moneyA.He was angry withher.B.He didnt giveher any.C.He offeredher somefood.D.He gaveher somespare change.
3.After Brendanand Jackiehad lunchtogether,they.A.developed anew friendshipB.helped eachother findworkC.fell inlove witheach otherD.discovered theywere classmates
4.What doesthe underlinedword“it inparagraph4refer toA.Jackie,s findingwork atTarget.B.Jackie,s movingfrom thestreets.C.Jackie s moving into an apartment.D.Jackie,smovinginto ahalfway house.BWe canmake mistakesat anyage.Some mistakeswe makeare aboutmoney,but mostmistakesare aboutpeople.Did Jerryreally carewhen Ibroke upwith Helen”“When Igotthat greatjob,did Jimreally feel good aboutit,asafriendOr didhe envymy luckWhen we look back,doubts likethese canmake usfeel bad.But whenwe lookback,it,s toolate.Why didwe gowrong aboutour friendsor ourenemiesSometimes what people sayhidestheir real meaning.And ifwe dont reallylisten,we willmiss thefeeling behindthewords.Suppose someonetells you,You re a luckydog.Is hereally onyour sideIfhesays/You,re a lucky guyor“You rea luckygal”,that sbeing friendly.But luckydog,9There sa bit of envy in those words.Maybe hedoesn tsee ithimself.But bringinginthe dogputs youdown alittle.What hemay besaying isthat hedoesn tthink youdeserveyour luck.“Just think of allthe thingsyou haveto bethankful foris anothernoise thatsays onethingand meansanother.lt couldmean that the speakeris tryingto getyou tosee yourproblemas partof yourlife asa whole.But isheBeing wrapped(包裹)up inthisexpression isthe thoughtthat yourproblem isnt important.lt,s tellingyou to thinkofallthe starvingpeople in the worldwhen youhaven tgot adate forSaturday night.How canyou tell the realmeaning behindsomeone swordsOne wayis totake agood look atthe persontalking.Do his words fitthe wayhe looksDoeswhat hesaysconsist withthe tone of voiceHispostureThe lookin hiseyesStop andthink.The minuteyouspend thinkingabout therealmeaningof whatpeople sayto youmay saveanothermistake.
5.When recallingthings thathave happenedbetween ourfriends andus,we may.A.feelgoodto havefriends standingby usB.think itwasamistake toview somepeople asfriendsC.misread someof ourfriends truefeelingsD.keep lookingback tofind mistakeswe vemade
6.By sayingYou realuckydog”,the speaker.A.is justbeing friendlyB.expresses thesame meaningas Yourealucky guy”C.may havea hiddenenviousfeelingD.intends toput thelistener down
7.1n listeningto aperson,the importantthing is.A.to listencarefully tohow heutters hiswordsB.to observehis tone,his posture,and hisclothesC.to stopfor awhile anddecide whetherto believehimD.to checkhiswordsagainsthismanner,tone andposture
8.This passagetries totell youhow to.A.avoid mistakesin understandingwhatpeopletell youB.say thingsappropriately toavoidmistakes C.keep peoplealways faithfulto youD.avoid regrettingabout makingmistakesVI.七选五Giving adviceis notoneofthe easiesttasks.You canbe putunder alot ofpressureespecially ifyou generallygive badadvice.With thesetips,you11beaprofessor atgivinggood advice!]Every situationis unique,so neverassume(以为)you knowall youneedto knowabout aproblem.Listen carefullyto the person whowants advice,and learnasmuch aspossible about this situation.Put yourselfin theadvisee sshoes.2If youve beenin asimilar situation,think aboutwhatyou learned,but dont relysolely onyour experiencesto giveadvice-imagine thatyouare givingyourself advicefor theunique circumstances(情况)thattheother personisfacing.3If you can havea fewhours tothink about the problemand possiblesolutions,take thattime toreally think about everypossible solution.You couldeven taketheopportunity toask someonewho smore knowledgeablefor advice.Think aboutthe resultsof taking your adviceand nottakingyour advice.If theres noobvious difference between the results,your advicemight notbe bad,but its notusefuleither,4Be honest.If youradvised courseof actionhas possibleproblems,tellthe person aboutthem.5Your goalshould notbe toblindly leadthe person,but ratherto helphim orhermake agood decision,so dont actlike asalesman.A.Listen to thepersonasking youfor advice.B.Take time tothinkabouttheissue ifyoucan.C.Try toimagine yourselfintheother persons situation.D.Understand thatthepersonmay nottakeyouadvice.E.If your advice leadstoaworse result,your adviceprobably isbad.F.You cannever besure thatyouradviceis reallythe bestfor them.G.Be honestaboutthisfact ifyou dont reallyfeel knowledgeableenough abouttheproblem.参考答案I.
1.complaint
2.violently
3.resolution
4.to
5.to grow
6.the
7.departure
8.negotiationII.l.blew out
2.a chorusof
3.in trouble
4.has abad influenceon
5.endedup
6.be gotridof
7.was exposedto
8.be prejudicedagainst
9.in aflash
10.A largecrowd ofIll.l.have animportant influenceon
2.were watching;when
3.were;would be
4.not untilthen that
5.living inthe countrysideIV.
1.collector
2.on
3.that
4.be sitting
5.had showered
6.a
7.blew
8.walking
9.definitely lO.to changeV.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文作者住在纽约,几乎从来不跟他的邻居说话当他读过Brendan和Jackie相互帮助并建立起了深厚友谊的故事后,深受触动
1.D推理判断题根据第一段的I liveinNewYork City,and my...and dont talkto me.”可推断,作者几乎从来不跟他的邻居说话
2.B细节理解题根据第二段的“He saidthathehad nomoney...heanswered‘no可知,Brendan并没有给Jackie钱
3.A细节理解题根据第三段的“Brendan gotthe job.He tookJackie outfor lunch.Thatwas whentheirfriendshipbegan.”可知,他们之间建立起了一^分新的友谊
4.C代词指代题根据画线词前面的“…is nowmovingintoanapartment.”可推断Jit”指代的是搬进公寓一事【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文本文通过举例子来说明如何理解别人对我们说的话,避免误解别人的意思
5.C推理判断题根据第一段中的“Whenwe lookback,doubts likethese canmake usfeelbad.But whenwelookback,itstoo late.可次口,我们回巾乙起彳口朋友的交谈时,会发现误解了朋友,但是等我们知道时,已经太晚了
6.C细节理解题根据第二段中的But luckydog Theresabitofenvyinthosewords.”可知,这句话的背后可能会藏着说话者的嫉妒之心
7.D细节理解题根据最后一段中的“One wayis totake agoodlookatthepersontalking.Do hiswords fitthe wayhe looksDoeswhat hesays consistwiththetone ofvoiceHispostureThe lookin hiseyes”可知,D项为正确答案
8.A主旨大意题通读全文可知,文章主要是通过举例子来说明如何理解别人对我们说的话,避免误解别人的意思VI.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文给别人提一些好的意见并不是一件容易的事情,那么怎样才能做到这一点呢?文章就此给出了一些建议
1.A才艮据下文“Listen carefullytotheperson whowants advice,and learnas muchaspossible aboutthis situation.”可知,要认真听听向你寻求意见的人的话
2.C根据空前的“Put yourselfintheadvisee sshoes.“可知,要试着想象一下你处在别人的位置上是什么样
3.B才艮据空后的“If youcan havea fewhours tothinkaboutthe problemand possiblesolutions,take thattimetoreally thinkabout everypossible solution.”可次口/口果可能的话,花点时间想想这件事情
4.E才艮据空前的If theresnoobviousdifferencebetweentheresults,youradvicemightnot bebad,but its notuseful either.“可知,如果你的意见会导致更糟糕的结果,那么这个意见就不好
5.G根据上文中的“Be honest.”可知,如果你对这种事情了解得不多,请说真话。
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