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Unit8Literature Lesson320,000Leagues Underthe一一学年高二英语北师大版（）选择性必修第Sea2021-20222019三册随堂检测
一、填空l.The localgovernment raisedlarge sumsfor thec ofthe newairport.2,The resultshows that the effectof openingof laboratoryis eimproved.
3.A heatwaves NewYork Cityduring thesummer,causing everyoneto runinto theirair-conditionedhomes.4,The ships belowthe waves,and wasseen nomore.
1.1n d,Mrs Jonessubmitted to an operationon herright kneeto relievethe pain.（保护）
6.The policeare responsiblefor theof publicorder andsecurity.（不过）,
7.The newsmay beunexpected;it istrue.（不费劲）.
8.The personcan transferfrom wheelchairto seatwith relative（抓住）
9.An actorhired bythe researchersher foodfirst.（暴力的）,
10.However,anger caneasily turnand itis bestto knowthe reasonsfor angerto appearinorder toprevent itspresence.
二、七选五Everyone needsa break,and vacationsare notmeant forserious study.
①The SpringFestival iscomingup sothis isthe perfecttime todiscuss somegreat Englishlanguage literatureto takeon alongtrain journey.Before gettinginto therecommendation,you needto determineyour Englishreadingcomprehension level.If youreat thebeginner level,there aretwo options:reading a childrens bookorreading a book that youve readin Chinesetranslation.
②If youreat theintermediate level,popular bookslike popfiction,mysteries andthrillers aregood options.For advancedreaders,（）classic worksof literatureor modemprize winnersNobel,Pulitzer aregood options.（）3When Ipick up abook I like,even thoughthe firstfew chaptersare reallyhard toget through,I wouldtry toget accustomedto thelanguage the author uses.Generally,after the first fewchapters,things geta loteasier,especially ifI getinvolved in the story.Another great way tokeep yourselfmotivated is to finda friendwhos interested in readingthesame book.You canmake goalsthatyouboth wantto achieve.
④Some quickrecommendations:Harry Potter,start withthe firstbook andgo onfrom there;TheChronicles ofNarnia series;anything written by US writer MichaelCrichton;and ifyou likehorror,USwriterStephen Kingis alwaysunusual andfun.
⑤Happy reading!A.If youpick abook whichis sochallenging,it willbe toostressful.B.Instead,theyre agreat wayto takea breakand enjoya goodbook.C.You mayalso enjoyyour readingwhen hangingout withyour family.D.The mostimportant thingistopick abook thatyoure really interestedin.E.You canalso discussplot linesor vocabularyissues witheach otherby SMSor e-mail.F.You shouldjust finda topicor authoryoure interestedin,and therest willgo from there.G.This willhelp youget overany unfamiliarwords orphrases,since yourealready familiarwith thestory.
三、阅读理解I wasgiven thebook Running on FaithwrittenbyJason Lesteras abirthday giftlast month.After Istartedreading,I reallycouldnt keepmy eyesoff it.It is always inspiringto reada storyof someonewho has gonethrough obstaclesto reach his goals.Jason Lesterisadisabled extremeathlete.When he was twelveyears old,a fastcar rana redlightand hithim.Then hewas sentinto thehospital withtwenty brokenbones anda seriouslyinjured arm.Jason hadalways wanted to becomea famousbaseball player,but atthat timethat dreamwas gone.However,Jason lovedsports andhe stillwantedto be a good athlete.He beganrunning and铁人两项比赛taking partin duathlonsin highschool.Years laterin2004,he decidedto starttrainingfor theIronman,and hascompeted inmany extremeraces sincethen.In2008,Jasonbecame thefirst disabled athlete to complete theUltraman320miles ofbiking,swimming andrunning,and itled himtoanESPY Awardfor BestMale Athletewith aDisability in
2009.If youare ina badsituation anddont knowwhat todo now,Running on Faith isa goodbook foryou.If youlove runningand wantto reachsome racegoals,this bookis goodfor you,too.Anyway,this bookis worthreading foreveryone wholoves reading and wantsto turndreams intoreality.
1.What doesthe underlinedword obstaclesinParagraph1meanA.Arrangements.B.Worries.C.Difficulties.D.Experiences.
2.What happenedto Jason Lester whenhewas12A.He rana redlight andgot injured.B.He wasseriously hurtin the accident.C.He lostthe courageto bean extremeathlete.D.He decidedto playbaseball aftertheaccident.
3.What doesthe underlinedword itin Paragraph3refer toA.Taking partintheduathlon.B.Training himselfin running.C.Competing inmany extremeraces.D.Completing theUltraman.
4.Why doestheauthorwrite thelast paragraphA.To showhow dreamscan cometrue.B.To explainwhy Runningon Faithis popular.C.To recommendreading RunningonFaith.D.To explorethe waytobea goodathlete.答案以及解析
一、填空答案
1.construction.答案:2evidently.答案:3struck.答案4sank.答案5desperation.答案6preservation.答案7nevertheless.答案8ease.答案:9grabbed答案
10.violent
二、七选五答案BGDEF解析:
①考查上下文语境根据前句Everyone needsa break,and vacationsare notmeant for“可知，每个人都需要休息、，假期并不意味着要认真学习空格后提到了春节就serious study.要到了项.”表示假期是放B Instead,theyre agreatwayto takea breakand enjoyagoodbook松和看书的极好的时间段，承上启下，符合语境
②考查上下文语境根据前面的句子If youreatthebeginner level,there aretwo options:reading可知,初学者会有两个achildrensbook orreadingabook thatyouve readin Chinesetranslation.”选择:读儿童读物或读过汉语翻译本的书所以本空所在句要说明这两个选择的益处项表G示〃由于已经熟悉故事，这将帮助你克服不认识的单词或短语〃，符合语境get overany unfamiliar是提示词words orphrases
③考查段落主题句根据后面的内容可知，作者拿自己的阅读体验为例，在读自己喜欢的书时,即使前面几章很难理解，但还是愿意去尝试适应那本书的作者的语言风格所以本段主要说明要选择感兴趣的书，故项〃最重要的是选一本你真正感兴趣的书〃符合语境项中的D Dpick a和分别对应下句中的和book yourereallyinterestedin pickupabookIlike
④考查上下文语境上文提到，另外一个让自己有动力的方法是找一个有兴趣读同一本书的朋友你们可以制定都想实现的目标本空所在句与上一句为并列关系，故项〃你们也可以通E过短信或电子邮件互相讨论故事情节或词汇问题〃切题，且与上句都是句式“You can…”
⑤考查上下文语境根据本段第一句中的可知，作者在本段建议阅Some quickrecommendations读时可以先从几个方面入手所以本空要具体说明有哪几个方面项表示〃你应该找一个感F兴趣的话题或作者，剩下的将从这里开始〃，符合语境项中的与前文的F gofrom therego on前后呼应,互为提示fromthere
三、阅读理解答案1-
4.CBDC解析词义猜测题结合上文
1.It isalways inspiringto reada storyof someonewhohasgone以及下文可知,一个人为了实现目标而经历重重困难的故事总是令人through toreachhisgoals鼓舞的，所以画线词意为困难〃故选项C.细节理解题根据第二段中的,2When hewas twelveyears old,a fastcar rana redlight andhit可知him.Then hewas sentinto thehospital withtwenty brokenbones anda seriouslyinjured arm.岁时在一次事故中受了重伤故选项JasonLester12B.词义猜测题结合上文3In2008,Jason becamethefirstdisabledathletetocompletethe可知在年获得最佳Ultraman320miles ofbiking,swimming andrunning JasonLester2009ESPY残疾人男运动员奖，所以指代他完成这件事，故选项it UltramanD
4.推理判断题根据最后一段内容可知，作者写这一段的目的是建议读者阅读RunningonFaith本书，故选项C。
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