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学年高二英语期末模拟卷2023-2024全卷满分分考试时间分钟150120第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）5L
57.5听下面段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试5A BC卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍10（高二下•河北保定•阶段练习）
1.23-24Which shirtwill the man buyA.The redone.B.The greenone.C.The whiteone.（高二下•河北保定•阶段练习）
2.23-24Whats the weather liketodayA.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.（高二下•江苏盐城•期中）
3.23-24When isJohns flightdueA.At1:00p.m.B.At3:00p.m.C.At5:00p.m.
4.（23-24高二下•浙江金华・期中）What dothe mansclass want to dothis SaturdayA.Go for a picnic.B.Have aparty.C.Collect therubbish.
5.（23-24高二下•浙江宁波・期中）How longwill ittake theman toarrive inLondonA.About twohours.B.About threehours.C.About sixhours.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
151.
522.5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选5A BC项，标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题5将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍5（高二上•福建莆田•期末）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题23-
246.What happenedto the womans flightA.It failedto takeoff ontime.B.It wascalled offwithout notice.C.It arnvedabout twohours earlier.
7.Where does the conversationprobably takeplaceA.In arestaurant.B.On aplane.C.At theairport.（高二下•山东枣庄•阶段练习）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题23-
248.What isthe probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Tourist andguide.B.Father anddaughter.C.Interviewer andinterviewee.
9.What was the mostdifficult partof themountain climbingaccording to the manA.The icewas dangerous.B.The snowwas deep.C.The rockswere small.
10.How longdid ittake theman toclimb up the mountainA.About6hours.B.About12hours.C.About15hours.（高二下•湖北恩施•期中）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题23-24have enoughmoney left.（“Sorry,baby.I cantafford meals.Eve saidsadly.Seeing tearsin hismothers eyes,Dylan quicklychanged his tone t吾气）.Hed seenher strugglingto makeends meetand couldntstand hurtingher.Actually,mom,that potatosalad looksdelicious!Can Ihave somemore^^He askedher cheerfully.After thehumble meal,Eve didhousework.Dylan tookout anenvelope hiddenon hisbookshelf.Hed secretlysaveda fewdollars from the lunchmoney hismom hadgiven himover thepast fewyears.He countedthe money.“$28!”Hiseyes litup.I canget agood mealfor cmom!”一Dylan slidout with the envelopeand walkedto thenext block,where hesaw exactlywhat hedexpected themobilefood truck!Hed seenit afew timesand wonderedwhy theplace was always crowded.He waiteduntil thecrowd waitingtobuy foodat thecounter clearedaway“Sir!Please giveme everythingI canget fbr$28!”Dylan requestedeagerly.But Martin,the ownerof the food truck,replied,Sorry,kid.Were outof everythingtoday!”（咕哝）Disappointed,Dylan wasseated on the sidewalk,mumbling Itsmy birthday,but Icant eventreat hertoa nicemeal.She doesso muchfbr me.I thought,fbr once,I woulddo somethingnice fbrher.He kepttalking outloud to注意himself,giving intohis urgeto cry.续写词数应为左右；L
150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2“Woah,happy birthday,boy!”Martin said,sitting downnext toDylan.The next morning,Eve wokeup toa foodtruck outsideher house.
11.What isthe probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Host andguest.B.Husband andwife.C.Customer andwaiter.
12.What dothe speakerswant to doA.End theparty.B.Go backhome.C.Do voluntarywork.
13.What willthemando nextA.Buy moredrinks.B.Play themusic.C.Shut thelights.（高二下•湖北•期中）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题23-
2414.What causesthe womanto havetrouble makingfriendsA.Lack ofsocial skills.B.Difference ininterests.C.Unpopularity with other kids.
15.What dowe knowabout thegirls familyA.They enjoya quietlife.B.They prefera sociallifestyle.C.They have a strictdaily routine.
16.How doesthewomanfeel abouther lifestyleA.Comfortable.B.Upset.C.Lonely.
17.What kindof friendsdoesthegirl wantA.Those whoare easy-going.B.Those whoare hard-working.C.Those whoshare similarhobbies.（高二下•湖北恩施•期中）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题23-
2418.What willtheweatherbe likelater todayA.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Windy.
19.What willthe lowtemperature bethis SaturdayA.10℃.B.18℃.C.28℃.
20.What arepeople advisedto dowhile boatingon SundayafternoonA.Take anumbrella.B.Follow theforecast.C.Put onmore clothes.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
152.
537.5阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项选出最佳选项A BC DA（江苏省无锡市江阴市四校联考学年高一下学期月期中英语试题）2023-20244The ChinatownStorytelling（）（展览）Centre CSCis hometo Canadasfirst lastingexhibit space.Explore thehistory ofVancouvers Chinatownthroughthe eventsfilled withstories from the peoplewho lived,worked andplayed there.Upcoming Events:Teachers Tourof theCSC Vancouvers ChinatownLooking forsome newfield tripideas for your studentsJoin usfor aone-hour explorationof ourtouchable teachingcollection”.Learn aboutthe diverseexperiences of the ChineseCanadian communityand howwere usingthese storiesinour schoolprograms.Participants havethe opportunityto win a free school trip!A Passion for Musicin ChinatownJoinHenry Youngand“The ChineseSinatra“Gary Leefor adelightful Julyafternoon of storytelling andmusic.Heartheir charmingstories.Towards theend of their talks,Henry andGary willalso begiving shortlive performances.A SpecialPreviewJoin usfor alively eveningofstorytellingwith danceartists AndreaNann andSarah Chase.Andrea willshare apart（皮影戏）,of theirnew work,Firehorse andShadow.It containselements ofdance,shadow puppetryphotography,andstory-telling toexplore femalefigures with a focus on theyin andyang elements.（）Chinatown StoriesOff-site（手工艺品）Dr.April Liu,Manager atCSC,will leada storytellingmeeting usingphotographs and artifacts fromtheCSC collection.Through storiesand conversation,well explorehow eachobject carriesindications ofmemory,music,and languageto reflectChinatowns uniquehistory andheritage.The activitywill beheld inDecember inVancouverPublic Library.
21.What canpeople doin A Passionfor MusicA.Get afreeschool trip.B.Hear charmingstories.C.Enjoy performanceson air.D.Seek inspirationof fieldtrip.
22.Which of the followingwill beheld outsideChinatownA.Teacher5s Tour.B.APassionforMusic.C.Chinatown Stories.D.Firehorse andShadow.
23.What isthe CSCsaim tohold theseeventsA.To advertisetourism inChina.B.To entertainlocals wholive inVancouver.C.To attractteachers andstudents tohaveaschooltrip.D.To letmore peoplelearn thehistory ofVancouversChinatown.B（山东名校考试联盟学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题）2023-2024After spendinghis careeras achef andworkingas theVice Presidentof Foodand Beverageat FireKeepersCasino Hotelin Battle Creek,Michigan,MichaelMcFarlen sawhow muchfood wouldget thrownaway fromthe Casinosrestaurant everyday.Unfortunately,throwing awayperfectly good food isextremely commonwithin the restaurant industry.Yet itwasalways somethingthat botheredMcFarlen abouthis work.Actions point,McFarlen decidedto getinvolved withthe SouthCentralFood Bankof MichiganInc.to helpgive backto those in need.He thenbecame thepresident on the boardandcame upwithaplan toopen arestaurant in the communitythat wouldalso helpsupport afood bankon the property.In Aprilof2016,the FireKeepersCasino Hoteland itsowners,the NottawaseppiHuron Bandof thePotawatomi,bought FireStation No.4,a historicfirehouse neardown townBattleCreekthat hadbeen closedfor yearsand wasset to bedemolished.However,the groupbought itbefore thathappened andstarted togive thehistoricbuilding a new life.Renovations onthepropertylasted abouta year.Then onApril19,2017,therestaurant,which theynamed The FireHub,opened to the publicfor the first time.At thesame time,the food bank,which theynamed theKendall StreetFoodbank,opened itsdoor inthe backof thebuilding.Anytime youopen anew restaurant,you justhave tofigure a way throughthat firstyear,“George said.However,thefirst yearof operationwas beyondtheir expectations.Not onlydid therestaurant attractcustomers becauseof itspopularityand sustainability,but the foodbankhelped morepeople inthefirstyear than they everimagined wouldneed itsservices.In total,about375to400households gethelp fromthefoodbank everysingle month.Were ableto caterto peoplewhoare working,but stillneed alittle helpduring themonth JMcFarlen toldSecond Wavemedia.To betterfit theneed ofthemajority of people usingtheir services,thefoodbank wasdesigned tolook likea smallmarket.
24.What botheredMcFarlenas achefA.A lackof cooks.B.Waste ofgoodfood.C.Involvement infood banks.D.Shortage offood insome areas.
25.What mightthe underlinedword“demolished“in paragraph3probably meanA.Built up.B.Torn down.C.Broken up.D.Knocked off.
26.How didTheFireHub gowith itsbusinessA.It workedout well.B.It hadbranches setup.C.It stuckto goodquality.D.It didntlast for a year.
27.What canbest describeMcFarlenA.Patient andcareful.B.Loving anddevoted.C.Enthusiastic anddiligent.D.Cautious andunderstanding.C（河北省唐山市十县一中联盟学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题）2023-2024Economic growthis oftenconsideredasasure wayof increasingthe well-being ofpeople inlow-income countries,and global surveys inrecentdecades havesupported thisstrategy byshowing peoplein high-income countriestend toreport higherlevels of lifesatisfaction thanthose inlow-income countries.This strongconnection mightsuggest thatonly inrich societiescan peoplebehappy.However,a recentstudy conductedby ICTA-UAB andMcGill Universityin Canadasuggests that there maybegood reasonsto questionwhether thislink isuniversal.While mostglobalsurveysgather thousandsof responsesfromthecitizens ofindustrial andurban societies,they tendtoignore peoplein simple-and-tiny societiesonthefringe,where socialgroup hasa limitednumber ofmembers andwherethe exchangeof moneyplays aminimal rolein everydaylife withnatives andlocal communitiesdepending directlyonnature.（）The research,published inthe scientificjournal Proceedingsof theNational Academyof SciencesPNAS,consisted ofa surveyof2,966people fromlocal communitiesin19globally distributedsites.Only64%of surveyedhouseholdshad anycash income.The resultsshow thatsurprisingly,many populationswith verylow incomesreport veryhighaverage levelsoflife satisfaction,with scoressimilar tothoseinwealthy countries,“says EricGalbraith,researcher atICTA-UAB andMcGill Universityand leadauthor ofthe study.The averagelifesatisfactionscore acrossthe studiedsimple-and-tiny societieswas
6.8on arange of0-
10.Althoughnot allsocieties reportedhigh satisfactionlevels,four ofthe sitesreported averagescores higherthan8,despite many ofthese societieshaving sufferedhistories ofneglect andcontrol.The resultsare consistentwiththeopinion thathumansocieties cansupport verysatisfactory livesfor theirmembers withoutnecessarily requiringhigh degreesof materialwealth.“While thereasons behindthese findingsremain unclear,the studyprovides valuableinsights intohow diversecommunitiesachieve satisfyinglives.It offershope thatunderstanding thesefactors canhelp othersimprove theirwell-being whileaddressing sustainabilityconcerns.Galbraith concludes.
28.What doesthe researchfocus onaccording tothe passageA.The impactof cashincome onlocals well-being.B.Income-satisfaction connectionin industrialsocieties.C.Economic growthsconcerns inlow-income countries.D.Relation betweenwealth andhappiness acrosssocieties.
29.What doesthe underlinedword firinge“mean in paragraph2A.Edge.B.Surface.C.Horizon.D.Scene.
30.Whats thepurpose ofthe numberslisted inparagraph3and paragraph4A.To indicatethe researchslimitations.B.To provethe reliabilityofthefindings.C.To emphasizehigh satisfactionscores.D.To show the numberofpeoplesurveyed.
31.What isGalbraiths attitudetoward theresearchA.Unconcerned.B.Unclear.C.Promising.D.Critical.D（浙江省浙里特色联盟学年高二下学期月期中英语试题）2023-20244Europes seriesrecord-breaking hot anddry summershave brokenan easylink toclimate change.Climate modelsshow Europewarms fasterthan therest ofthe（洋流）planet andthe Arctic melting eventuallycauses massiveocean currentsand regionalhot aircirculation patterns.Arctic meltingis addingroughly6000cubic kilometersof wateror moretotheocean perdecade.As thatfresh-waterpours into the North Atlantic Ocean,it sitson topof heavierocean salt-water andstops mixing.With lessheat beingstirredin frombelow,the surfacewater getscolder thanusual duringthe falland wintermonths,says MarilenaOltmanns,aclimate scientist attheU.K.National OceanographyCentre.This phenomenonmay explainthe so-called cold blob”,anarea ofsea inthe NorthAtlantic thatNASA nodelingsuggests isone ofthe fewspots onEarth gettingcolder.To explorehowthefresh waterfrom Arcticice mightbe affectingweather,Oltmanns andher colleaguesdevelopedawayto combinedata fromsatellites,and weatherstations.They foundwhen thefreshwater-caused coldblobs（向西的）were moreintense,the boundarywas sharper,bringing morepowerful westerlywinds.As aresult,the strongerwesterliesmove awarm oceanflow fromroughly45°N to60°N.That shiftcan continueintothenext summer.And likeabarrier,this warmcurrent,curls upand aroundthe BritishIsles,allowing amass ofhot,dry airto campout overEurope.“The studyconvincingly putsmeat onthe bonesof anexpectation1and othershave hadfor awhile-that thecoldblob southof Greenlandwould influenceNorthAtlanticweather patterns,as wellas thosedownstream overEurope JsaysJennifer Francis,a climatescientistatWoodwell ClimateResearch Center.
32.What doesthe underlinedword coldblob“inparagraph2meanA.Climate models.B.Ocean current.C.Cold waterzone.D.Air circulationpatterns.
33.What doesparagraph3focusonA.Introduce theform ofcoldblob.B.Present aphenomenon ofclimate changesinEurope.C.Survey somedata for the study.D.Analyze thereason ofhotanddry summerin Europe.
34.What isJennifers attitudetoward thestudyA.Approving.B.Indifferent.C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.
35.What canwe inferfromthepassageA.Human activitieschange climatemodels.B.Arcticmeltingcontributes toEuropean heatwaves.C.Climate changeshave littleimpact onocean currents.D.Global warmingresults inthe riseofthetemperature.第二节七选五（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
52.
512.5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项（广东省部分学校学年高二下学期月联考英语试题）2023-20245Yoif vesized upthe benefitsof volunteering,looked overyour schedule,and decidedyou haveboth thetime anddesire togive backto yourcommunity.36Here aresometips tofind andget suitablevolunteer opportunitiesin yourarea—or fartherafield.Identify yourvalues.37Make alist ofthe valuesthat driveyou,ortheissues youcare about,and thenlook fororganizations with（互补的）complementary missionsand opportunities.For instance,if yourprimary motivationistostrengthen socialconnectionswith peers,you mightlook toorganizations such as schoolgroups thatrequire interactionwithotherparents,or neighbors.If youremotivated toserve theless fortunate,you mighttarget organizationsthat workwith housing-insecurepopulations,people withdisabilities ormembers ofhistorically disadvantagedgroups.Motivations forvolunteering areasdiverse as the volunteersharboring them.38Try toinvolve thewhole family.Many parentswho volunteerturn givingback intoa familyaffair.Community serviceis agreat wayto teachkids thevalueof selflessness.39Look forvolunteer engagementsthat welcomepeople ofall agesand abilities,and scheduletimefor thewhole familyto participate——whether thatmeans spendingan afternoonpicking uptrash onthe sideof thehighway,oraweek ina farawayflood zone.40（符合）Once youfind awell-run organizationthat alignswith youravailability,values,talents,and objectives,work一with yourcontact thereto seta volunteerschedule thatfits yourlife.If youreexploring afrequent engagementsay,aweekly orbiweekly commitment-think carefullyabout howmuch timeyou can afford todonate.Ifs betterto committoshorter orless frequentvolunteer hoursthan totake onan unmanageableworkload.A.What motivatesyou togive backB.Dont biteoff morethan youcan chew.C.Are youready tobuild alist ofideal placesto volunteerD.Its alsoan opportunityto spendmore timewith yourfamily.E.Dont overthinkthe processof findingopportunities tovolunteer.F.Whatever yourmotivations are,theres anorganization outthere thatneeds yourhelp.G.Now comesthe mostdifficult part:finding volunteeropportunities thatare rightforyou.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节完形填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15115阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC D湖北省武汉市重点中学联合体学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷5G2023-2024Im avegetarian whoseparents are from SouthAfrica,which noone in my smallhometown inWashingtonunderstood.I alwaysfelt41from everybodyelse atschool.As hardas Itried tokeep myself42I startedgetting bullied.I43who I was,wore reallyplain clothes,and tiedup mybright redhair and44I wouldntattract asmuch attention.Eventually,I25to anarts highschool,which wasmuch moreinclusive.There,I feltbrave enoughto showoff theunique sidesof my46and madefriends wholoved mefor whoIwas.（座疮）More recently,Tve47with confidenceinmyskin.When Imoved toL.A.,I startedgetting badcystic acne.I didntwant togo outside,and ifI hadto,I would48makeup.Tve learnedthat youcant（）49control yourskin,but youcan controlhow youtreat yourself.When I tell myselfTm beautiful,or takean50fewminutes forskin care,I wakeupthenextmorningfeeling
51.A lotof Riverdalefans madethe52that Iwas asmean asCheryl whenthe showwas firstaired,so Istarted aYouTubechannel forthem toget toknow mytrue characters.And somanyofthem askfor adviceabout howto53bullying.Playinga meangirl hashelped mesee thereasons Iwas bullied.Itellthem,whoever istreating youthat wayis54something,andit hasnothing todo withyou.Like forCheryl,every timeher violenceerupts,it hastodowith howshes feelingaboutherself ratherthantheother characters.Cheryl behavesinaway that55her wealthand upbringing,a privilegeddaughter ofabusinessman.
41.A.absent B.free C.distinct D.immuneMy motto:If youtake careof yourself,youll alwaysfeel confidentand happy.
42.A.active B.unique C.unnoticed D.ambitious
43.A.hid B.displayed C.remembered D.forgot
44.A.yet B.thus C.moreover D.meanwhile
45.A.submitted B.transported C.slipped D.transferred
46.A.preference B.origin C.hair D.personality
47.A.gone B.met C.struggled D.started
48.A.apply B.attach C.blanket D.polish
49.A.nanowly B.constantly C.hardly D.loosely
50.A.precious B.unhappy C.extra D.spare
51.A.content B.ridiculous C.nervous D.depressed
52.A.presentation B.assumption C.definition D.explanation
53.A.turn downB.deal withC.rely onD.shave off
54.A.abandoning B.abusing C.undergoing D.implementing
55.A.multiplies B.decreases C.shares D.reflects第二节语法填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）10I10阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1（使人心情好转的）For urbandwellers livingin concretejungles,few thingsare moretherapeutic thana mindfulwalk（）in nature,especially atropical jungle56fill withwonders andadventures.That is57the tropicalrainforest inXishuangbanna Daiautonomous prefecture,58is knownasthekingdom offlora（）（）and faunalocated inChinas Yunnanprovince,is growingin59popular asa destinationfor weekendtours,60attractpeople fromfar andwide.Once youstep intothe forest,you willbe awedby whatyou areseeing andwanttosnap somepictures（）61share onsocial media.You wouldprobably findyour phone62signals,then youwould realizehow faraway youalreadyarefromthe urbanhustle andbustle.（有吸弓|力的）With thehelp oflocal guides,you couldfeast youreyes onvarious mesmerizingrainforest（）（蔓延的）（无花果）；63phenomenon suchasthestrangling growthhabit sharedby thosesprawling stranglerfigs（附生植物）（缠绕）sky gardensfeaturing epiphytessuchasferns,bromeliads,and orchidsgrowing entwinedonthe（树冠羞避）（）trunks ofbigger trees;and crownshyness thatcan64see amongsome treespecies whosecrowns maintain（）social65distant witheach otherto forma canopywith channel-like gaps.第三节根据汉语、英语或首字母提示写出单词，注意形式变化（共小题，每小题分）101（高二下•江苏盐城•期中）
66.23-24Our companyneeds adesigner whocanaand respondto changesinthe fashionindustry.（高二下•江苏泰州•期中）
67.23-24After acareful reviewofthedocuments,the changesinthereport didnot ctotheories appliedtotheproject.（高二下•江苏苏州•期中）
68.23-24To myannoyance,my conversationwith Jessiewas iagain andagainby theringing ofher mobilephone.（高二下•江苏苏州•阶段练习）
69.23-24With theinformation explosionin scienceand technology,more andmore newconceptswill eand needtobedefined.（高二下•江苏南京,阶段练习）（）
70.23-24Most cextremely importantor critical,we needto ensurethe safetyof ouremployeesduring thisconstruction project.（高二下•江苏盐城•期中）（暂时地）
71.23-24The companyhas cutoff thegas supplyto repairthe damagedgas pipe.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）（高二下•江苏泰州•期中）
72.23-24Their sharedexperience ofsuffering eventuallybrought themtogether ina bondof（同情）deep andmutual understanding.
73.（23-24高二下•江苏苏州・期中）It israther difficultfor himto loseweight becausehe hasastrong（偏爱）for fattyandsweet food.（高二下•江苏苏州•阶段练习）（可靠的）
74.23-241know Jimmywas alwaysthe truestand mostfellow inthe world.（高二下•江苏苏州•阶段练习）（灰心的）,
75.23-24Dont getthe roadto yourdreams maynot bean easyone.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节应用文写作（满分分）15（湖北省武汉市重点中学联合体学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷）假定你是新华中学学生5G2023-2024会主席李华，你校有学生经常不吃早餐，针对这一现象，请你写一封倡议书，发表在你校英文报上，呼吁大家按时吃早餐要点如下.吃早餐的重要性；
1.不吃早餐的原因；
2.你的建议3注意词数左右；
1.80可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数
3.Dear schoolmates,The StudentsUnion第二节读后续写（满分分）20阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文（湖南省常德市沅澧共同体学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题）2023-2024“I/s beenpotatoes allweek,mom!Cant wego tothe dinerforaburger andan icecream Thatsall Iwant fbrmy birthday!Eves8-year-old sonDylan threwhisarms aroundher shoulders,looking ather hopefully.In herhear,she wantedto throwDylan thebiggest birthdaypartyever,with balloonsandadelicious cakewith8beautiful candleson it.But inreality,Eve couldafford noneof that.Afterbeing letgo fromthe thirdtemporary joband payingthe overduebills,she didnt。
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