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学年高二英语期末模拟卷2023-202401(考试时间分钟试卷满分分)120150注意事项本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号
1.I n填写在答题卡上回答第卷时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动,用橡
2.I2B皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号写在本试卷上无效回答第卷时,将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效
3.II.测试范围人教版选择性必修三选择性必修四42019Units4〜5+考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
5.第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)30注意,听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共5小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
7.5分)听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试5A BC卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
101.What will the womanprobably donextA.Have acup ofcoffee.B.Get upearly.C.Go backhome.【答案】c【原文】M:Lets dropin herefbr acup ofcoffee orsomething.W:I willhave animportant meetingtomorrow andget upearly.M:OK.Lefs goback to your place.
2.How manylessons willthe manhave toreview at the weekendA.
3.B.
12.C.
15.【答案】A【原文】W:Professor Clarksaid that the midtermexam wouldcover the first fifteenlessons.M:Really Ithought it would onlyinclude the first twelvelessons.Then Imust spendthe weekendgoing overthe restofthe lessons.
32.Which of the followingis rightaccording to the passageA.People nowprefer textmessages tophone calls.B.Listening skillsare widelytaught atschool.C.The noisearound usis the main reasonfor badlistening.D.Technology improvespeoples listeningart.
33.What does the authorfind aboutlisteningE.Listening requiresthe listenerto keepin totalsilence.F.Listening combineshearing,understanding andresponding.G.Listening isntjust hearingbut alsopredicting questions.H.Listening is toputyour thoughtsinto other persons mouth.
34.What doesthe underlinedword swayin paragraph4probably meanA.Prove.B.Stop.C.Influence.D.Complain.
35.Which of the followingwilltheauthor mostprobably agreewithA.Good listenersshould expressthemselves bravely.B.Good listenersalways receivereward from the speakers.C.Good listeningdevelops peoplesinterest inprivate life.D.Good listeningpromotes ourunderstanding of the world.【参考答案】
32.A
33.B
34.C
35.D【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了倾听的重要性以及如何做个好的倾听者【详情解析】细节理解题根据第二段.
33.“People findphone callsdisturbingandignorevoicemail,preferring textor wordlessemoji(人们发现电话令人不安,忽略语音邮件,更喜欢文字或没有文字的表情符号厂可知,选项“人们现在更喜A欢发短信而不是打电话”正确故选A细节理解题根据第三段
34.“After yearsof studyingand consulting,I discoveredthat listeninggoesbeyondsimplyhearing whatpeople say.It alsoinvolves payingattention tohow theysay itand what they dowhile theyaresayingit,inwhat context,and howwhattheysay resonateswithin you.A lotof listeninghas to do withhow yourespond-the degree(经过多to whichyou assistin theclear expressionof theother personsthoughts andin theprocess,express yourown.年的研究和咨询,我发现倾听不仅仅是听别人说什么它还包括注意他们是如何说的,他们在说的时候做了什么,在什么背景下,以及他们说的话如何在你心中产生共鸣很多倾听都与你如何回应有关——你在多大程度上帮助他人清晰地表达自己的想法,并在此过程中表达自己的想法)“可知,作者发现倾听结合了听觉、理解和反应故选B词句猜测题结合前文(这样做的目的是探索对方的观
35.“The ideaistoexplore theotherpersonspoint ofview点)”可知,这样做的目的是探索别人的观点,后文与前文表达相反含义不要影响他人,左右他人,推测sway与意思相近故选influence C推理判断题根据最后一段
36.We are,each ofus,the sumofwhatweattendtoinlife.And tolisten poorly,selectively(我们每个人都ornotat alllimitsyourunderstandingof the worldand preventsyou frombecoming the best you can be.是生活中所关注的事物的总和而听得不好、有选择性或完全不倾听,会限制你对世界的理解,并阻止你成为最好的自己)“可知,作者认为不会倾听会限制对世界的理解因此判断出,作者最可能认为“好的倾听能促进我们对世界的了解”故选D(第二节共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项As badas it feels,anxiety isessential.Ifs awful,but imaginenot having it Imaginethe stateof ourlives andrelationshipsif wedont havethat littlefeeling insideus going,“Ah,dont gothere.Dont dothat.36But whenanxiety hits,ifs hardto rememberits importance.Here aresome interventionsto helpdial downyour stressfor thosemoments.Name things that makeyou feelsafeIf yourefeeling anxious,ask yourself,What aresome things that helpme feelsafer^37A lotof peoplewill findthat being surrounded by familiar people or things is comforting.Once youhave yourlist of people oractivitiesthatmakeyou feelsale,pick one off thelist anddo it.38Try namingfive thingsyoucanhear,taste,touch,smell orfeel.You canalso trywashing your face with cold water.(副交感神Smelling somethingstrong can help too.These strategieshelp activatethe parasympatheticnervous system经系统),which canallow thebody torelax.39Acknowledge your physical sensationsNaminghow you feel physicallywhen anxiouscanhelpdial downthe intensity.For example,lets sayyou feelanxietyin yourstomach.40Then,pick apart of your bodythat isnot inactive pain.Next,alternate attentionbetween theplacein yourbody where youfeel pain and the placewhereyoudo notfeelpain.This mindfulnesstechnique canhelp youtolerateor evenreduce yourpain.A.Use yoursenses torelieve yourself.B.Describe yourpain toyour physician.C.Notice youfeel likeits onfire and its tight.D.Thus,yourphysicalsufferings will be greatlyrelieved.E.Anxiety ishow ourbody cansignal tous whenwere indanger.F.That way,the partof yourbrain responsiblefor logiccan comeback online.G.It could be aperson youfeel comfortablearound ora TVshow youlove rewatching.【参考答案】
36.E
37.G
38.A
39.F
40.C【语篇解读】本文为一篇说明文,介绍了几种应对焦虑的方法【详情解析】.前文(尽管感觉彳艮糟糕,但焦虑是必37“As badas itfeels,anxiety isessential.Ifs awful,but imaginenot havingit不可少的这很可怕,但想象一下没有它会怎样)”表明焦虑对于我们很重要,后文“But whenanxiety hits,its hard(但当焦虑袭来时,我们很难记住它的重要性)”进行转折,表示焦虑会让我们忽视to rememberits importance.其重耍性;选项(焦虑是我们的身体在我们处于E“Anxiety ishow ourbody cansignal tous whenwere indanger危险中时发出的信号户为前文的总结,表示焦虑的重要性故选E.根据空前(如果你感至焦38“If yourefeeling anxious,ask yourself,What aresome thingsthat helpme feelsafer”lj虑,问问自己,“有什么能让我感觉更安全?及空后A lotofpeoplewill findthatbeingsurroundedbyfamiliarpeople(很多人会发现,被熟悉的人或事物包围是一种安慰)”可知,作者建议人们想一些让自orthingsiscomforting.己有安全感的熟悉的人或事情;选项G“It couldbeaperson youfeel comfortablearound ora TVshow youlove(可以是一个让你感觉舒服的人,也可以是一个你喜欢重看的电视节目)”为具体人或事情的举例,rewatching符合语境故选G.空处为小标题,根据下文39“Try namingfive thingsyoucanhear,taste,touch,smell orfeel.You canalso trywashing(试着说出五种你能听至」、尝到、摸到、闻到yourfacewithcoldwater.Smelling somethingstrong canhelp too.I或感觉到的东西你也可以试着用冷水洗脸闻到一些强烈的气味也会有所帮助)”表明作者建议利用自己的感官进行放松;选项(用你的感官来放松自己)“符合主旨故选A“Use yoursenses torelieve yourselfAo•空前.(这些39“These strategieshelp activatethe parasympatheticnervous system,which canallow thebody torelax策略有助于激活副交感神经系统,从而使身体放松广可知本段建议利用各种激发自己感官的小技巧让自己放I,松,缓解焦虑,这样大脑才不会被焦虑困扰,恢复理智;选项“That way,the partofyourbrain responsiblefor logicF(这样,你大脑中负责逻辑的部分就能恢复正常)”为前文策略的好处,符合语境故选can comeback onlineFo.根据小标题(承认你的身体感觉)”以及空前40“Acknowledge yourphysical sensationsFor example,lefs sayyou(例如,假设你的胃感到焦虑)“可知,作者建议自己承认生理感受,胃部焦虑时feel anxietyin yourstomach.可能得生理感受包括发热或者发紧;选项(注意你感觉它很烧,而且C“Notice youfeel likeifs onfire andifs tight很紧户符合语境故选C第三部分语言运用(共二节,满分分)30第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC DZhu Yanjun,50,is therunner-up of the2023Chinese PoetryCompetition.After graduatingfrom juniorhigh schoolin1992,he stoppedhis schoolingand41his hometown,a villagein Jingning County ofNorthwest ChinasGansu Province,and42to work as a migrant worker.Over thepast30years,although he was always43during theday,he kepton spendinghis sparetime to44his passionforpoetry.This year,he finally45in the Chinese PoetryCompetition andwon thesecond place,impressing theaudiencewith his
46.Zhus passionon poetry47every aspectof his life.Whenever hegoes toa cityfor work,hefirstvisits bookstores.On48days whenthe constructionsite where he works pauses work49,heusually rushes to the bookstore early in the morning and spends the whole day50books.In orderto makeuse ofhis time toadmire poetry,he always51some notesof copyingpoems in his pocket.()In Marchof thisyear,ZhuYanjunreturned tohis hometown and gota n52to workas astaff memberattheculturalcenter ofJingning County.This job53him to have moretime tosearch thestories behindthe poemsand moreopportunitiesto54his studyexperience withothers.Zhu wishesto inspire more people around himto55the beautyofpoetry.
41.A.visited B.left C.developed D.found
42.A.began B.continued C.expected D.dreamed
43.A.happy B.careful C.busy D.active
44.A.inspire B.create C.pursue D.discover
45.A.stopped B.appeared C.lost D.worked
46.A.talent B.warmth C.confidence D.strength
47.A.deals withB.runs throughC.checks outD・tests on
48.A.cold B.warm C.sunny D.rainy
49.A.naturally B.gradually C.eventually D.temporarily
50.A.reading B.writing C.printing D.publishing
51.A.carries B.practices C.hides D.seeks
52.A.experience B.desire C.chance D.task
53.A.requires B.encourages C.forces D.enables
54.A.treat B.share C.compare D.connect
55.A.convey B.concern C・perform D.explore【参考答案】
41.B
42.A
43.
44.C
45.B
46.A
47.B
48.D
49.D
50.A
51.A
52.C
53.
54.B
55.D【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文文章介绍了岁的朱彦军,他在年中学毕业后成为一名农民工,但一直保501992持着对诗歌的热爱经过年的坚持,他终于在年的中国诗歌大赛中获得了亚军,并且现在在家乡的文302023化中心工作,希望能够激励更多人欣赏诗歌之美【详情解析】考查动词词义辨析句意年初中毕业后,他停止了学业,离开了家乡——中国西北部甘肃省静宁县
41.1992的一个村庄,开始外出打工参观;离开;发展;发现根据后文A.visited B.left C.developed D.found“workas可知,朱彦军离开了家乡中国西北部甘肃省静宁县的一个村庄,开始外出打工故选amigrant worker.”B考查动词词义辨析句意同上开始;继续;期望;梦想根
42.A.began B.continued C.expected D.dreamed据后文可知,他开始外出打工故选“to workas amigrant worker”A考查形容词词义辨析句意在过去的年里,虽然他白天总是很忙,但他坚持利用业余时间追求自己对
43.30诗歌的热爱快乐的;小心的;忙碌的;活跃的根据A.happy B.careful C.busy D.active“to workas amigrantworker”以及可知,朱彦军外出打工白天很忙故选“during theday”C考查动词词义辨析句意同上激励;创造;追求;发现根据
44.A.inspire B.create C.pursue D.discover“his可知,此处表示他追求自己对诗歌的热情故选passion forpoetry”C考查动词词义辨析句意今年,他终于出现在中国诗歌比赛中,并获得了第二名,他的才华给观众留下
45.了深刻的印象停止;出现;丢失;工作根据后文的A.stopped B.appeared C.lost D.worked in theChinesePoetry可知,他出现在中国诗歌比赛中故选Competition”B考查名词词义辨析句意同上天赋;温暖;自信;力量根据
46.A.talent B.warmth C.confidence D.strength可知,他在中国诗歌比赛中,并获得了第二名,他的才华给观众留下了深刻的印象故选won thesecond place”A考查动词短语辨析句意朱对诗歌的热爱贯穿于他生活的方方面面处理;贯
47.A.deals withB.runs through穿;检查;测试根据后文C.checks outD.tests on“Whenever hegoes toa cityfor work,hefirstvisits bookstores.On48days whenthe constructionsite wherehe workspauses work49,he usuallyrushesto the bookstoreearly in themorning可知,每当他去一个城市工作,他首先会去书店每当下雨天工地临时停工andspendsthe wholeday50books.”的时候,他就会一大早冲到书店,一整天都在看书,这些体现出,他对诗歌的热爱贯穿着他的整个生活故选B考查形容词词义辨析句意每当他去一个城市工作,他首先会去书店每当下雨天工地临时停工的时候,
48.他就会一大早冲到书店,一整天都在看书寒冷的;温暖的;晴朗的;下雨的A.cold B.warm C.sunny D.rainy根据后文”可知,下雨天,工地会临时停工故选“whereheworkspauseswork49D考查副词词义辨析句意同上自然地;逐渐地;最终;暂
49.A.naturally B.gradually C.eventually D.temporarily时地根据前文可知,下雨天的时候,工地会临时停工故选“On48days whenthe constructionsite”Do考查动词词义辨析句意:同上阅读;写作;印刷;出版根据
50.A.reading B.writing C.printing D.publishing前文“thebookstoreearlyin themorning”以及“books,可知,他就会一大早冲到书店,一整天都在看书故选A考查动词词义辨析句意为了利用时间欣赏诗歌,他总是在口袋里带着一些临摹诗歌的笔记携
51.A.carries带;练习;隐藏;寻找根据后文的可知,B.practices C.hides D.seeks“some notesof copyingpoems inhis pocket”他总是在口袋里带着一些临摹诗歌的笔记故选A考查名词词义辨析句意今年月,朱彦军回到家乡,得到了一个在静宁县文化中心工作的机会
52.3经验;愿望;机会;任务根据后文A.experience B.desire C.chance D.task“to workas astaff memberatthecultural可知,他得到了一个在静宁县文化中心工作的机会故选center ofJingningCounty.”Co考查动词词义辨析句意这份工作让他有更多的时间去寻找诗歌背后的故事,也让他有更多的机会与他
53.人分享自己的学习经验需要;鼓励;强迫;使能够根据A.requires B.encourages C.forces D.enables“tohavemore可知这份工作让他有更多的时间去寻找诗歌背后的故事°故选考查动词词义辨析timetosearch thestories”I,
54.句意同上对待;分享;比较;连接根据A.treat B.share C.compare D.connect“his studyexperience withothers”可知,这份工作让他有更多的机会与他人分享自己的学习经验故选考查动词词义辨析句意:朱希望B
55.能激励身边更多的人去探索诗歌之美传达;关心;表演;探索根据A.convey B.concern C.perform D.explore前文“以及后文「何知,他希望能够激发周围的人去探索诗歌inspiremorepeoplearoundhim”the beautyof poetry的美丽故选D第二节(共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容个单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Stress usedto bean almostunknown word,but nowwe havegot usedto56talkabout it.In recentyears,stress hasbeen regardedas acause of many kindsof medicalproblems,from highblood pressuretomental illness.But likeso many other things,it isonly too much stress57does youharm.If you are stuckat homewith nostress,then thereis slightchance thatyou willmake much58achieve.In somedegree,the morestress you are under,the59goodyour performancewill be.Beyond a certain point,though,further stresswill onlylead toexhaustion,illness andfinally abreakdown.You cantellwhen youare overthe topand on the downwardslope,by askingyourself60number ofquestions.Do you,for example,feel thattoomuchis beingexpected ofyou,and yetfind itimpossible61sayno Do you findyourself gettingimpatient or62annoywith peopleover unimportantthings Ifthe answerto allthose questions63beyes,its bestto controlyourstress,because youprobably areunder morestress thanis goodfor you.You canpartly controlthe amountof stressin yourlife.Doctors haveworked outa chartshowing howmuch stressisinvolved invarious64activity.Getting marriedis50,pregnancy40,moving house20,Christmas12,etc.65the totalstressin yourlife isover150,youaretwice aslikely to get ill.【参考答案】
56.talking
57.that
58.achievement
59.better
60.a
61.to say
62.annoyed
63.is
64.activities
65.If【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文文章介绍了压力的好处和坏处,并对如何应对压力提出了方法和建议【详情解析】考查非谓语动词句意压力曾经是一个几乎不为人知的词,但现在我们已经习惯了谈论它
56.be usedto doing,习惯做某事”,用动名词作宾语,故填sth talking考查强调句型句意但是就像很多其他事情一样,只是压力太大对你有害强调句型的基本结构为
57.It is/was被强调成分其它成分,其最大的特点是去掉和句子仍然成立分析句子可知,本++that/who+It is/was that/who,句是强调句型,强调的是句子的主语故填only toomuch stressthat考查名词句意如果你呆在家里没有压力,那么,你取得很大成就的可能性就很小了分析句子可知,
58.修饰不可数名词,作动词的宾语,故填much makeachievemento考查形容词比较级句意在某种程度上,你承受的压力越大,你的表现就会越好比较级,比较
60.a numberof多,大量“,该短语通常作定语修饰可数名词复数形式,本句中使用修饰可数名词复数形式a numberof questionso故填a考查不定式句意例如,你是否觉得别人对你的期望太高,而你却不可能说“不可分析句子可知,后
61.find的作形式宾语,真正的宾语用不定式,故填it tsay考查形容词句意你是否发现自己在无关紧要的事情上变得不耐烦或烦恼?恼怒的:该词是由
62.annoyed过去分词转换而来的形容词,通常修饰人,表示人的感受本句中该词和构成并列关系一起和系动词impatient构成系表结构,用形容词作表语故填get annoyed考查动词时态和主谓一致句意如果所有这些问题的答案都是肯定的,那么你最好控制你的压力,因为
63.你可能承受的压力比对你有利的压力更大分析句子可知,动词作谓语,文章主时态是一般现在时,主语be the是单数,谓语动词用单数,故填answer is考查名词句意医生们制作了一个图表,显示不同活动中所涉及到的压力“活动”是可数名词,
64.activity由修饰用复数,故填various activitieso考查连词句意如果你生活中的总压力超过你生病的可能性就会增加一倍根据句意并分析句子可
65.150,知,空处填连词引导条件状语从句,故填开第四部分写作(共两节,满分分)40第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,下周学校将组织的为期三天的研学旅行,你发现行程(itinerary)较为宽松,决定写这写一封邮件给学校,内容包括.建议增加参观当地航天博物馆;
1.至少陈述两个理由;2字左右
3.80Dear MrZhao,I ama studentfrom class
1._____________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua.【参考答案】Dear MrZhao,I ama studentfrom class
1.After carefullyreviewing theitinerary,I believeit wouldbe beneficialfor usto includeavisit to the localAerospace Museum.Firstly,visiting the Aerospace Museumwould provide us with an opportunity to learn about thehistory anddevelopment of the aerospace industry.Secondly,the Aerospace Museum oftendisplays variousmodels,replicas,andinteractive exhibitsrelated tospace exploration.I hopeyou willconsider mysuggestion andadjust theitinerary accordingly.Thank youfor yourattention,and Ilookforward toyour positiveresponse.Yours,Li Hua.【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文假定你是李华,下周学校将组织的为期三天的研学旅行,你发现行程()较为宽松,决定写这写一封邮件给学校itinerary【详解】.词汇积累1各种各样一various avariety of建议一suggestion advice有益的beneficial-helpful有关的一related relevant,句式拓展2简单句变复合句原句Firstly,visiting theAerospace Museumwould provideus with an opportunityto learnabout thehistory anddevelopment of theaerospace industry.拓展句Firstly,if we can visittheAerospaceMuseum,it wouldprovideuswithanopportunitytolearnabout the historyanddevelopmentof theaerospaceindustry.【点睛】[高分句型1]After carefullyreviewing theitinerary,I believeitwouldbe beneficialfor usto includea visitto(运用了动名词作宾语)the localAerospaceMuseum.[高分句型(运用了省略的宾语从2]I hopeyou willconsider mysuggestion andadjust theitinerary accordingly.that句)第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文We awokeon Thursdaymorning of a normaltemperature of31°F,but thatwas shortbefore thetemperaturecontinued todrop.Our Channel2weatherman,P.J.Hoff,on hisevening broadcastof Jan.25told usto expectfreezingrain,but thesnow startedfalling in the earlymorning hours of Thursday,Jan.
26.We weretold toprepare for4-8inches ofsnow—notthe23inches thatwould finallyarrive.The city was paralyzedby thesnowstorm.Mayor Daleyordered the city workersto workaround theclock toclear the青扫).streets,but thesnow fellfaster thanthey couldplow CBy Friday,thewholecitywasshut down.No oneat our house wentto workor school.Ten feetof snowblocked ourdoor.At first,it was fun to be freeof school,but wesoon learnedwe couldbe lockedin ourhome.Little didwe knowthat oursnow daywould growinto fourdays ofbeingtrapped insideourhouse.After agood24hoursofstaying athome,my sisterJenny,brother Robertand Iwere allvery boredand(铲)driving theadults in the housecrazy.They suggestedwe takeour shovelsand gooutside,challenging usto diga waytothe street.We begandigging,but notthinking ahead.We threweach shovelfull ofsnow overour shoulders,filling theroadbehind us.When wereached thestreet,we turnedto admireour workonly to realize we had filledin theroad back to thehouse.We wouldneed tostart travelingall overagain.注意续写的词数应为左右;
1.150请按照如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答
2.It wasthen thatJenny and I realizedwe hadlost littleRobert.Then suddenlywe noticeda littlehand risingup out of thesnow.【参考答案】It wasthen ihalJenny and I realizedwe hadlost littleRobert.We weresupposed tobe watchinghim,and nowhe haddisappearedinto thesnow.With nofootprints oranyothersigns tofollow,coupled withthe thoughtthat ourmother wouldkillus forlosing him,we beganto shouthis name.We lookedaround andwaited fora response.However,there wasnoresponse atall.With nobodyto turnto forhelp,we wereataloss whatto donext.Then suddenlywe noticeda littlehand risingup outof thesnow.It mustbe Robert.We lookedat oneanother andrealizedthat wemust haveburied himas wethrew thesnow overour shoulders.We foughtour waythrough thesnow andquicklyuncovered him.Luckily,Robert wassafe andsound.We makehim promisenot totell momwehadlost him.Robert happilyagreed,because hethought it wasfuntobeburied aliveand wantedtodoit again.But forus,itwasnot funatall.【语篇解读】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者所在的城市因暴风雪而瘫痪,门被厚厚的积雪堵住,作者一家只能在家,起初觉得很有趣,但是很快就变得无聊,作者和妹妹以及弟弟拿起铲子,想要挖一条通向街Jenny Robert道的路,当到达街上时他们回头才发现身后的路被雪填满了,他们不得不重新开始以范文二为例【详解】段落续写:L【答案】A【原文】M:I usedto getthe newsfrom thedaily newspaper,but nowitfeelslike Imwasting paper.W:You cantry toread articlesonline orwatch newsstations onTV.M:I dontownaTV anymore.Til payfbr afew newssources onmy phone.
4.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutA.Their dailyroutine.B.Their dormitory.C.The weather.【答案】C【原文】M:What anawful monthwe arehaving.W:Its prettybad,isn!titSo hotand wet.Its hardto sleepat nightin ourdormitory.M:Its notusually thishot inthe fall.Well,I thinkIm goingtogetsome moreice creaminthestore.
5..What isthe womandoingA.Doing someshopping.B.Sending aletter.C.Asking theway.【答案】C【原文】W:Excuse me.Doyouknow wherethe nearestdrugstore isM:Go straight.Turn leftatthefirst traffic light,walk twoblocks,and thenturn right.It isnext tothe supermarketandacross fromthe postoffice.W:Thanks alot.I gotit.第二节(共15小题,每小题
1.5分,满分
22.5分)听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有至个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最524A BC佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前,你将有秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题5将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍5听下面一段对话,回答第和第题
676.What isthe boysfavourite songA.My Love.B.Yesterday OnceMore.C.My Heart Will Goon.
7.What doesthe boythink ofthe songMy HeartWill GoO〃A.Noisy.B.Boring.C.Great.【答案】
6.A
7.B【原文】W:That musicis terrible!Turn itoff!M:But,Mum,this isWestlifes songMy Love!Its great.W:Nonsense.It9s justnoise tome.I cantput upwith itanymore.M:Its myfavourite music.But ifyou hateit so much,Til playsomething you like.What wouldyouliketolisten
①由第一段首句内容“就在那时,我和意识到我们失去了小”可知,第一段可描写作者和在Jenny RobertJenny雪中挖掘寻找的过程和当时恐慌的心理状态Robert
②由第二段首句内容“突然,我们注意到一只小手从雪中伸出来”可知,第二段可描写找到后紧紧拥Robert抱在一起,松了一口气,以及意识到雪地里保持安全的重要性.续写线索弟弟不见了——担心——挖掘寻找——寒冷刺骨——找至拥抱——感悟2lj Robert——.词汇激活3行为类
①辨认recognize/make out
②发现find/discover
③拥抱hug/embrace情绪类
①担心worry/concern
②喜悦joy/pleasure【点睛】[高分句型(由1]The snowwas sothick thatit coveredour footprints,making itharder torecognize oursteps.引导的结果状语从句和现在分词作状语)so...that[高分句型2]It was a valuablelesson,which remindedus ofthe strengthof familybonds and the needto staysafe in(由关系代词引导非限制性定语从句)challenging weatherconditions.whichtoW:What about some oldsongs ofthe1990s MyHeartWillGo OnM:Ha——ha——ha——ha.Its notfashionable anylonger.Til bebored todeath.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9题
8.What isthe womansmain concernabouttheapartmentA.The size.B.The price.C.The flies.
9.How dothe speakersfeelA.Excited.B.Bored.C.Disappointed.【答案】
8.C
9.A【原文】W:I lovethis apartment.The locationis perfect.M:Yes.I likethe viewofthe river.We mustbe notfar fromthe sea.W:I worry,though.My friendonce livednear alake andsaid itattracted lotsof flies.M:I dontthink thatsanything tobe concernedabout here.There isno lakeandI havent seena singlefly.W:You might be able to fishinthe river.M:Well,lefs notthink aboutthat.We needto seethe restoftheapartment anddecide ifwecanafford it.W:I dontthink itstoo expensive,andI think itsthe rightsize fbrour family.(协商)M:I thinkyoure right,and wemightbeabletonegotiate adiscount.W:Oh,isnt itexciting Thiscouldbeour newhome.M:It soundslike youhave alreadydecided werehavingit.IthinkI agreewith you.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12题
10.Why doesthe womantalk tothe manA.To borrowa disk.B.To open up a program.C.To getsome help.
11.What iswrong withthe woman9s computerA.It keepsshutting down.B・It has a strangesound.C.It cantbe connectedtotheInternet.
12.Where willthe speakersmeetA.At the mans home.B.At the woman9s home.C.At therepair store.【答案】.1C
11.A
12.B【原文】W:Hey,John.Can youdo mea favorM:Sure,Td behappy to.Whafs wrongW:Well,Tve beenhaving alotoftrouble withmy computerlately.Tm notvery goodat computers,so I dont reallyknowwhat todo.M:I see.What isgoing wrongW:It keepsshutting downwhenever Iopenup acertainprogram.(病毒).M:Uh-oh.That doesntsound verygood.You mighthave avirus Haveyou hadyour computerchecked forvirusesW:Viruses No,I havent.Would youmind checkingmy computerfor virusesM:Sure,Ihaveaprogramon adisk thatwill help.Why dontI gohome andget it,then wecan meetup andtry usingit onyourcomputerW:That soundsgreat.I reallyappreciate yourhelp!Now,I amgoing homewaiting foryou.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16题
13.Where didthemanread aboutthe effortA.In anewspaper.B.In amagazine.C.On theInternet.
14.What goaldoesthegroup want to achieveA.Taking trashoutofthe ocean.B.Stopping trashgoing intoa river.C.Raising moneyfor pollutioncontrol.
15..What mainlycauses somuch trashA.The longrainy seasonB.Too muchfood waste.C.The applicationofmanysteel screens.
16.What doesthewomanthink ofthe effortA.Costly.B.Great.C.Inconvenient.【答案】
13.C
14.B
15.A
16.B【原文】W:What areyou doingon yourcomputerM:Fm readingsome news.I lovereading onlinenews.W:So whathave youjust readM:Some newsabout agroups effortto cleanthe LasVacas Rivernear GuatemalaCity.W:Sounds interesting.Could youtell memore aboutitM:A non-profit groupnamed TheOcean Cleanuphas setupasteel screenon eachside ofthe riverto preventtrash fromentering theriverW:Is ithelpfulM:Yes.The devicehas caughtsomuchtrash thatone partof itlooks bent.W:Thats amazing.Why isthere somuch trashM:There mighthave beenless trashenteringtheriver althoughmore andmore plasticproducts are being usedin ourdailylife.But whenthe rainyseason beginsin Mayand lastsseveral months,levels ofpollution intheriverincrease andthetrash flowsfarther andfaster.W:Well,Idothink itsagoodway to help riversstay clean.Its convenientto useanditsnot costly.M:I agree.听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20题
17.Where aredrinks served all dayA.In the cafe.B.In thedining room.C.By theswimming pool.
18.What willthe listenersprobably doaround1p.m.A.Have lunch.B.Go swimming.C.Attend aconference.
19.What doesthespeakerapologize forA.The updatedprogram.B.The hightemperature.C.The latelunch.
20.Why doesthe conference program havetobe changedA.Some roomsarebeing repaired.B.The GeneralManager cantcome.C.A speakerisnt ableto giveher talk.【答案】
17.A
18.A
19.B
20.C【原文】M:Well goodmorning ladiesand gentlemen.Welcome tothe crownplaza businesscentre atcoochie beach.ImDavid bowers,your hostfor the next twodays andI justwanttogive yousome practicalinformation.Okay,coffee,tea andcolddrinks areservedallday inthecafewhich isjust insidethe mainentrance tothe hotel.Lunch isserved betweentwelveoclock andtwo thirtyintheprivate diningroom.This eveningyouareinvited tojoin themanagement fordrinks bytheswimming pool.The generalmanager usuallymakes ashort welcomespeech.Id liketo apologizefor thetemperature.I!mafraid itsa littlewarmer thanusual inhere becausethe airconditioning inthe businesscenter is beingrepaired.However,the workwillbecompleted beforelunchtime.Right.There aresome changestotheconferenceprogram.Unfortunately,oneofthe mainspeakers hascancelled hertalk andso acouple ofthe sessionshave beencancelled orrescheduled.Theupdated programisbeingprinted atthe moment.Okay,now beforewe gofor breakfast,are thereany questions第二部分阅读(共两节,满分分)50(第一节共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑A BC DAPeople often wonder aboutsome ofthe best places to see.A goodpoint ofreference isto firstlook at attractionslabeled asUNESCO World Heritage Sites.These sitesare culturallyor physicallysignificant placeslisted bythe UnitedNations for their importance to humanity as a whole.The MogaoCaves,ChinaAlso known asthe Mogao Grottoes,the cavesare locatedalong thecliffside abovethe DaquanRiver inGansuprovince.First builtin366and comprising492caves,theMogaoCaves areknownasthe biggestcollection ofBuddhist artinthe world.The MogaoCaves,vital siteson thehistoric Silk Road,are aperfect displayof Chinese art history over aperiodof athousand years.Redwood National Park,USLying inthe mountainousregion northof SanFrancisco inCalifornia,US,the RedwoodNationalParkis significantforits collectionof redwoodtrees——the tallestand oldesttrees intheworld—as well as itsvariety ofsea andlandwildlife.Once abundantthroughout themild regionsoftheworld,the Redwoodtrees ofCalifornia are among theonlyliving examplesleft ofthis oldplant species,a biologicalgroup whichhas existedfor160million years.Machu Picchu,PeruSituated inthe AndesMountains,this fascinatingancient cityis remarkableboth forits beautifulsetting aswellasitsuse ofcomplex cityplanning.Standing at2,430meters above sea level,thecityof MachuPicchu iscovered inboth mistandmystery.
21.Where isthe textprobably takenfromA・A report.B.A lecture.C-A travelbrochure.D.A tourcommentary.
22.Which ofthe followingcan theMogao cavesshow usA.They lieabovesealevel of2430meters.B.They areof significanceon theSilkRoad.C.They arethebestplaces tosee variouswildlife.D.They haveyet tobecome UNESCO WorldHeritage Sites.
23.Whats thesimilarity ofthe threeplacesA.They aretourist attractions.B.They arelocated inmild regions.C.They presentthe perfectart history.D.They arefull ofplant andanimal species.【参考答案】
21.C
22.B
23.A【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文文章主要介绍了三个被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产的景点【详情解析】推理判断题根据第一段
21.People oftenwonder aboutsome ofthebestplaces tosee.A goodpoint ofreference istofirst lookat attractionslabeled asUNESCO WorldHeritage Sites.These sitesare culturallyor physicallysignificant places.(人们经常想矢口道一些最好的景点一个listed bythe UnitedNations for their importanceto humanityas awhole很好的参考点是首先看看被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产的景点这些遗址是联合国因其对整个人类的重要性而列出的具有文化或自然意义的地方)“结合文章主要介绍了三个被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产的景点,所以可以推断文章可能出自“旅行指南”故选C细节理解题根据第二段
22.“The MogaoCaves,vital siteson thehistoric SilkRoad,areaperfect displayof Chinese art(莫高窟是历史上丝绸之路上的重要遗址,是中国一千年艺historyovera periodofathousand years.术史的完美展示“可知,莫高窟展示了它们在丝绸之路上很重要故选B细节理解题根据第一段
23.Peopleoftenwonderaboutsome ofthebestplacestosee.A goodpoint ofreference istofirst lookatattractionslabeled asUNESCOWorldHeritageSites.These sitesare culturallyor physicallysignificant places人们经常想知道——些最好的景点一个listed bythe UnitedNationsfortheirimportancetohumanityasawhole.很好的参考点是首先看看被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产的景点这些遗址是联合国因其对整个人类的重要性而列出的具有文化或自然意义的地方户可知这三个地方的共同点是它们都是旅游景点故选I,ABGregory Burns,an well-known artistand speaker,has runa marathon,climbed bothMount Kinabaluand Jade小儿麻痹症Mountain,and muchmore.He hasgained manyachievements inhis lifedespite thefact that he hadpolio asachild.When Burnswas ayear old,hewasdiagnosed withpolio,and helost the use ofhis legs.In1962,his doctorsaid,“Thebest thingfbr akid withpolio wouldbe toswim ina warm-water pool.So,arrangements weremade fbrthe boytopractice swimming.Tn thewater,he felta freedomthat hedidnt experienceanywhere else.In1977,Burns discoveredtheParalympic Games.He spentthenext27years ininternational swimmingcompetitions,someofwhich resultedin fiveworldrecords.In1984,Burns moved to Taiwan Province wherehe studiedChineseart.From1989to1990,he worked asa teacherat StudioClassroom.Over theyears,Bums hadmany interestingjobs.But itwasnt untilhe returnedto artthat hetruly feltfulfilled.He wentbacktoschool andcompleted aMaster ofFine ArtsMFA in
1999.Then,working asa full-time artist,Burns useshis artto inspirepeople ofall ages.He hasa specialinterest indisadvantaged children.He employsart classesand other methods tohelp them to look within and make the most ofthe skills they do have and not to let the disabilitiesstandin theirway whenachieving theirgoals.Today Burnsis recognizedasaworld-class athlete,a motivationalspeaker anda notableartist.He hasalways aspiredtoexcellence andencourages otherstodothe same.He suggestseveryone shouldembrace andcelebrate thosethingsthatchallenge^^them.
24.Which statementis trueabout Gregory Burns accordingtothetextA.He is a famousclimber.B.He is a manof greatachievements.C.He losthis legswhen hewas achild.D.He practicedswimming for27years.
25.According toparagraph3,what madeBurns feelreally fulfilledinhislifeA.That hestudied artagain andworked asan artist.B,That heworkedasateacherat StudioClassroom.C・That hehelped andinspired somedisabled children.D.That hemovedtoTaiwanProvinceto studyChineseart.
26.Which ofthe followingwords canbest describeBurnsA.Determined.B.Ambitious.C.Intelligent.D.Creative.
27.What canwe learnfrom GregoryBurnsA.A personsattitude determineshis height.B・Failure isjust notenough foryour efforts.C.Actions speaklouder thanwords.D.The worldwill giveway tothose whohave goals.【参考答案】
24.B
25.A
26.A
27.D【语篇解读】本文为一篇记叙文文章主要介绍了身残志坚的的励志故事GregoryBurns【详情解析】细节理解题根据文章第一段(小
25.“He hasgained manyachievements inhislifedespite thefact thathe hadpolio儿麻痹症)(尽管他小时候得了小儿麻痹症,但在他的一生中,他取得了很多成就户可知,asachild.Gregory是一个取得很多成就的人,故选Burns B细节理解题根据文章第三段(但是直到他转向
26.“But itwasnt untilhe returnedto artthathetruly feltfulfilled.到艺术,他才真正地感到满足户可知,真正感到满足是当他重新学习艺术,成为艺术家时,故选BurnsAo推理判断题根据文章第三段
27.“He employsart classesandothermethodstohelpthemtolookwithinandmakethe(他用艺术课mostoftheskillstheydohaveandnottoletthedisabilities standin theirway whenachieving theirgoals.程和其他方式来帮助他们看到并充分发挥自己的技能,这样的话他们就不会让残疾阻挡了他们追求梦想的脚步户可知,尽管小时候得了小儿麻痹症,但这并没阻挡他追求自己的梦想并鼓励身边的人,由此可推断出Burns是一个有决心的,故选A推理判断题根据文章最后一段
28.“He suggestseveryone shouldembrace andcelebrate thosethingsthatchallenge”.(他建议,每个人都应该面对并庆祝那些生活中遇到的挑战厂可知,从的故事中,我们可以知道them Burns只要你有梦想,并为之努力,即使你是残疾,这都不会阻挡你追寻梦想的脚步,故“世界会给那些有目标的人让路”是我们可以从身上学到的,故选Burns DCIn2020,Americans spent
8.3billion hourstrapped in traffic.During traffic jams,the averagecar usedan extra19gallons ofgas.This amountsto$190billion inlost timeand fueleach year.Fortunately,researchers areworking to reduce()the traffic jams,whether bythe developmentof driverless cars ortheuse of artificial intelligence AI intraffic lights.Lack of traffic signaltiming isa maincause of traffic jams.A newsystem usessoftware todecide whenthe trafficsignaltiming isnot doingwell orwhen itis makingprogress.The methodwas betterthan allother formerapproaches intesting.(模拟器)The researchersbuilt anadvanced trafficsimulator totrain theirprogram,teaching itto deal with differenttrafficand weatherconditions.When thesystem wastested ona realcrossroad,it adaptedtorealtraffic crossings.It couldbeeffective inmany real-world environmentsinthefuture.The researchershope tobegin testingtheir systemon realroadsthis year.Dr.George Vogiatzis,a professorof AstonUniversity,said,“This programcan understandthe situationsit hasntexperienced before.We havetested this witha physical obstacle that causes traffic jams instead ofthe trafficlight waitingtime,andthesystem stillworks well.As longas thereisacause oftraffic jam,the computerwill finallyfind outwhat thecause is.”
29.How doresearchers worktoreduce the traffic jamsA.By spending
8.3billion hourstrapped intraffic.B,By developingdriverless carsor usingAI intraffic lights.C.By usingan extra19gallons ofgas.D.By losingan amountof$190billion fueleach year.
30.What isthemaincause ofthe traffic jamsA.Lack oftraffic signaltiming.B.The lightfromthetraffic signals.C.The locationoftraffic signals.D.The numberof vehicleson theroad.
31.When dothe researchershope tobegin testingtheir systemon realroadsA.This year.B.In thefuture.C.Ifs hardto know.D.It dependsontheweather.
32.What doesGeorge Vogiatzis5words implyinthelast paragraphA.The systemcan solveall thecauses oftrafficjams.B,The programis expectedtobeavailable thisyear.C,The programcan telldifferent typesof causesoftrafficjams.D.The programcan onlydealwiththe situationsit hasexperienced before.【参考答案】
28.B
29.A
30.A
31.C【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文文章主要介绍研究者通过无人驾驶车和人工智能来减少交通堵塞【详情解析】细节理解题由文章第一段
28.“Fortunately,researchers areworking toreducethetrafficjams,whether bythe()(幸运的是,研究人员正在努developmentofdriverlesscarsortheuseofartificialintelligenceAIintrafficlights.力减少交通堵塞,无论是通过开发无人驾驶汽车或者在红绿灯中使用人工智能广可知,研究者通过无人驾驶汽车或者在红绿灯中使用人工智能来减少交通堵塞故选项B细节理解题由文章第二段.(缺乏交通信号灯的定
29.“Lack oftrafficsignaltiming isa maincause oftrafficjams时是造成交通堵塞的主要原因)“可知,缺乏交通信号灯的定时是交通堵塞的主要原因故选项A细节理解题由文章第三段(研究人
30.“The researchershope tobegin testingtheir systemon realroads thisyear.员希望今年开始在真实的道路上测试他们的系统)”可知,研究人员希望今年开始在真实的道路上测试他们的系统故选项A推理判断题由文章最后一段
31.“This programcan understandthe situationsit hasntexperiencedbefore.We havetestedthiswithaphysicalobstaclethatcausestrafficjamsinsteadofthetrafficlightwaiting time,andthesystem still.(这个程序可works well.As longas thereisacause oftrafficjam,the computerwill finallyfind outwhatthecauseis以理解以前从未经历过的情况我们已经用导致交通堵塞的物理障碍物而不是红绿灯等待时。
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