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参照秘密级管理★启用前试卷类型A年潍坊市初中学业水平考试2020英语试题
2020.7注意事项.本试题满分分，考试时间为分钟；
19090.答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚所有答案都必须涂、写在答题卡相2应位置，答在本试卷上一律无效
一、阅读理解共小题；每小题分，满分分15230阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DA
①Amy:Bye,Lucy.I have to bounce!Lucy:WhatAmy:I haveto bounce.You know-I haveto go.We saythat a lot inSan Francisco.
②Lucy:Thats cool!What otherthings do you andyour friendssayAmy:Well,for example,we saysomeone issketchy*if wethink they arent verynice.Lucy:Sketchy Allright Ilike it.
③Amy:What aboutthings yousay herein BritainLucy:Well,if Isay He,s tasty,doyou know whatit meansAmy:Beats me!Lucy:It meanshes good-looking
④Amy:Look,theres Dave.Hes quitetasty,isnt heLucy:Well,he*s abit sketchysometimes-but Ilike himIDave:Hi!What areyou twolaughing aboutAmy:I canttell younow-I haveto bounce!Dave:Huh
1.The twogirls aremainly talkingabout.词左右
2.80Teens Aroundthe WorldHey,guys!Youve hadonline learningfor sometime.What doyou thinkof thisnew wayAnyadvantages ordisadvantages Lookingforward toyour replies.Leo,ItalyHi Leo,Li Hua,ChinaA.the boyB.the languageC.their friendsD.their hometowns
2.The threecharacters aremaking aconversation in according to the picture.A.a schoolyard B.a supermarketC.a libraryD.a cinema
3.When theysay“A girlis tastyHin Britain,it meansshe is.A.kind B.smart C.pretty D.happyBA neighborcalled911at11:09a.m.after seeingsmoke comingfrom ahouse in the165block of54th StreetSoutheast.The manwho livesin thehome wasable to get hisolder childand thefamily dogout of the houseonfire.Just thenMonroe policeofficers arrived.The fathersaid hisyounger childwas stillon theupper levelofthe housebut hedidnt knowwhere.Officers dida quicksearch ofthe housebut couldntfind the girl.One ofthem closedthe doorto themaster bedroom,where the fire started,controlling itand slowingits spread.Firefighters arrivedand aftersearchingthe closet and narrow beds inanother bedroom,one firefighternoticed theclosed toy box atthefoot ofthe bed.“She wasntmaking sounds/later thefirefighter saidofthe girl,whose exactage hedidnt know.Iopened itup andsaw her.She waslying in the toybox justballed up.”Firefighters gotthegirl outside,where shewas examinedby doctorsand foundto befine.The firewasquickly putout.The policeofficer whomanaged toshut themaster bedroomdoor washighly praised.And thegirfs fatherwas sothankful tofirefighters.
4.How didthe policeofficers knowa childwas stillmissingA.The neighborcalled.B.The fathertold them.C.The familydog jumpedwildly.D.The childwas makingmuch noise.
5.Why didthe officertry toshut themaster bedroomdoorA.To protectthe toybox.B.To slowthefire*s spreading.C.To clearthe wayfor firefighters.D.To keepfire fromentering themasterbedroom.（）
6.Where was thegirlfound finallyA.In acloset B.Inside atoybox.C.Behind adoor.D.Under anarrowbed.A.Calling911B.A houseon fireC.Saving agirloutof fireD.A thankfulfatherC（）
7.What canbe thebest titlefor thetextShameem wasbom ina smallvillage inPakistan.In her village,it wasa traditionto keepgirls insidetheirhomes.They werenot allowedto getan education.Fortunately,Shameem^uncle,a universityteacher,wanted togive hera chanceto seethe world.Heoffered Shameema chanceto attendschool.So shebecame theonly girlstudent in her class.However,Shameem struggledto completeher schooling.To getpermission forcollege,she wenton（抗议）.three-day-hunger strikeAfter graduatingfrom college,Shameem gota positionin non-profit（非营利性组织）（农村的）organization workingto helpwomen inrural areas.There,she sawa Pakistanthat shedidnt know.Until then,she thoughtshe hada difficultlife.Butthere,she sawwhat womenin otherparts ofPakistan wereexperiencing.Some womenhad11children,but nothingto feedthem.They wouldwalk three hours everyday toget water.Shameem foundthat theposition was more thanjust ajob forher.She discoveredher power.Bysetting anexample,her experiencecould encouragemore peopleto understandthe importanceofeducation andsend theirdaughters to school.Now,Shameem teachesinarural schoolin herhometown.The firstday Iwalked into the school,she said,nI sawall theselittle Shameemsstaring atme withdreams in their eyes,the samedream offreedomwhich Ihad inmy childhood.1Today,there is not asingle girlinhervillage whodoesnt gotoschool.
8.Who playedan importantrole insending Shameemto schoolA.Her uncle.B.Her parents.C.A workmate.D.A universitystudent.
9.Why didShameem workfor anon-profit organizationA.To makemuch money.B.To finishher education.C.To discoverher poweras anexample.D.To helppoor womenin thecountryside.
10.Whats themain ideaof Paragraph4A.Shameem walkedthreehourstogetwater.B.Shameem usedto knowher homelandwell.C.Women andchildren wereshort offood.D.Womens situationwasmoreawful thanexpected.
11.What*stheinfluence ofShameems effortA.Girls havethe samedream.B.No girlis allowedto attendschool.C.All girlsin theschool arenamed Shameem.D.The ideaof girlseducation inhervillagehas changed.D气候How can we protectthe EarthOne problemto solveis climate change.You mightwonderabout climate change.What isit,exactly储存Gases surroundthe Earth.12Sunlight passesdown throughthe gases.The gasestrap thesunsheat and act likeblanket.Without thesegases,the Earthwould bevery cold.The troublecomeswhen humansadd toomany gasesto the atmosphere.The gasesbuild dup andtrap evenmore heat.Thiscauses changesin climate.The Earthbecomes toowarm.13Theres anothergas causingclimatechange.No onetalks aboutit asmuch.It isnitrous氧化亚氮.oxide Manycall itlaughing gas.Dentists maygive patientsnitrous oxideso theywill notfeelpain.The atmospherehas smallamounts ofnitrous oxide.But nitrousoxide canstay intheatmosphere morethan100years whichcan changethe climatea lot.（生物）Nitrous oxideforms naturally.14Bacteria areliving organismsmade ofsingle cells.Farmers（氮月）use nitrogenfertilizer Eto helpgrow biggercrops.The bacteriainthesoil takethe nitrogenfromthe fertilizerand makemore nitrousoxide withit.So howcanwehelp Numberone isto notwaste food,Wagner Riddle,a scientistfrom Canada,said.15That numbercomes froma U.S.university study.nThere is alotthat goesinto makingfood,Wagner Riddlesays.So thenif itswasted,its for nothing.n根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填人文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项A.Thats thereason forclimatechange.（细菌）B.It comesfrom bacteriathat live inthedirt.（二氧化碳）C.Carbon dioxideis onegas thattraps heat.D.More thanone-third ofall foodcreated inthe U.S.is wasted.（大气层）.E.These gasesreach highintothesky andare calledtheatmosphere
二、语言知识运用（共小题；满分分）2025A阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC D（共小题；每小题分，满分分）10110A groupcalled New Story isworking with a companycalled Iconto quicklybuild lotsof housesforpoor peoplein Tabasco,Mexico.The waytheyarebuilding thehouses is16-by3D-printing technology.New Storyisagroup17works tobring cheapbut goodhouses topeople whocant18them.Thegroup hasbuilt over2,700houses inplaces19Bolivia,EI Salvador,Haiti andMexico.In thepast,NewStory built20houses ina normalway.But it21a longtime.Thats22New Storybegan towork withIcon.（昆凝土）.Icon hasdeveloped away tobuild houses23by3D-printing themwith concrete7Some areaswhereNewStorywants tobuild housessufferfrom earthquakes,24Icons houseshave beendesigned tohold upin earthquakeconditions.The housesin Tabascohave twobedrooms,a livingroom,a kitchen,andabathroom.Because thehousesare createdwithacomputer design,its easyto25the designto suitthe needsof differentfamilies.They areexpected toliveinlater thisyear.
16.A.common B.expensive C.unusual D.strong
17.A.these B.those C.this D.that
18.A.clean B.repair C.afford D.borrow
19.A.by B.with C.like D.between
20.A.its B.his C.her D.my
21.A.had B.took C.cost D.spent
22.A.why B.how C.what D.when
23.A.possibly B.quickly C.carefully D.suddenly
24.A.for B.so C.or D.as
25.A.share B.print C.change D.produceB阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词共小题；每小题
101.5分，满分分15On Saturdaymorning,every boy in townis happy,except TomSawyer.He hasto paintthe fencebecausehe26punish forthe mistakeshe madeyesterday.The fenceis atleast nine27foot highand runsnearly halfthe blocklong.After onlya fewstrokes,he sitsdown andbegins tothinkof allthe funhe hasplanned forthe day.He knowsthat thepainting28take upallafternoon.Even29bad,other boyswill comeby soon and seehim3do hischores.Just then,BenRogers comesalong theroad withan applein hishand.Tom hasan idea.He picksup hisbrush andgoesback towork.“Got towork,heyn saysBen.nWork Whatwork areyou talkingabout Itsnot everyday a boy getsto paint awhole fenceby31heThen Tomgoes on32paint.Ben.watches Tomin33silent,Hebecomes moreand more34interest,After awhile,he says,Say,Tom,let metry.”No,Im sorry.Aunt Pollysays thereisnt oneboyina thousandthat*s fittopaintthe fence.nnCome on,Tom.Let mejust try,please...Ill giveyou myapple!,Tom considersmoment longer.Then veryslowly hehands thebrush overto Ben.Sitting underashady tree,Tom eatsthe appleand watchesBen paintthe fenceinthehot sun.He thinkshe35discoversomething wonderfulsince then:To makeaboywant something,all youhavetodo ismake thatsomethinghard toget!
三、翻译句子共小题；每小题分，满分分用括号内所给的词或短语，将下列句子翻译5210成英语.我们在九月份庆祝教师节36o celebrate.无论你做什么，都不要失去勇气37whatever,never.将来护士会被机器人取代吗？38replace.大明感觉不舒服，他请了一天假39ask for中国政府采取了恰当措施，挽救了更多人的生命
40.take…steps,so that
四、阅读表达（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文后的要求答题5210Many schoolsacross thecountry haveshut theirdoors duetothecoronavirus outbreak.This putsteachersand studentsin newsituation.They areturning toonline learning.For somestudents,this isa newexperience.Here area fewhelpful tips.
1.Find a quiet placeGettingready fora videolesson Yourfirst stepis findingaquiet place toset up.Choose aplacewhere nobodyornothingwill takeyour attentionaway.（目标）
2.Set goal for yourselfBeforeclass starts,setagoalforyourself.A goalgets yourmind readyto learn.It givesyou anextrapurpose inclass.It caneven helpyou focuson whatyour teacheris saying.
3.Check:Are youmutedBefore thelesson starts,mute yourself!Background noisesmay notsound loudon yourside.But eventinysounds canbe louderthrough speakers!
4.Practice activelisteningHere areways topractice activelistening:Keep youreyes onthe screen,looking aroundthe room.Nod,smile andreact towhat yourehearing.
5.Follow your teachers instructionsUsuallyyourteachercan seeyou raiseyour hand.That*snotso easyona video classroom.So besure】to followinstructions.Your teacherwill letyouknowhow toshow thatyou wantto askor answeaquestion.
6.Keep calmand troubleshoot（被挤出）Has somethinggone wrongduring Screenfroze Bumpedfrom theclass Appcrashed（登录）Don*t benervous!Problems likethis willhappen.It isnot the6nd ofthe world.Try loggingbackon,check yourWiFi orrestart yourcomputer ifyou needto.If allelse fails,keep calm-and trylogging onagain!
41.In Tip1:To getready foravideolesson,find aquietplaceto makesure.（根据文中内容补全句子信息，词以内）10（列举两条设定目标的好处）
42.In Tip2:List twoadvantages ofsetting goalbefore classstarts.（）1（）2（）（写出的汉语意思）
43.1In Tip3:Whats theChinese meaningof mutemute（）（在句子空白处填一个恰当的短语）2In Tip4:Fill inthe blankwith onephrase.（将划线句子翻译成汉语）
44.In Tip5:Translate the underlined sentenceinto Chinese.（写出划线句子的近义句，禁止使用
45.In Tip6:How doyou understandtheunderlinedsentence文中原句）
五、写作（满分分）15是一个国际青少年网站，近日有人发帖，询问有关网课的事情假设你是Teens Aroundthe World李华，请结合自己上网课的体会，用英语回帖注意.不要出现考生本人信息；1。
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