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年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项
2019.本试卷共页,七个大题,满分分,考试时间分钟
110120100.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上答在试卷上的2答案无效
一、听力理解(小题,每小题分,共分)20120第一节听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳答案每5A B C段对话读两遍
1.What fooddoes theboy likeA.Indian food.B.Chinese food.C.French food.
2.Who playsfootball wellA.Roger.B.Jonny.C.Lucy.
3.Where arethe speakersnowA.In thebedroom.B.In thelibrary.C.In theclassroom.
4.When willthe speakersmeetA.At5pm.B.At6pm.C.At8pm.
5.Whats theweather liketodayA.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.第二节听下面几段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选A BC出最佳答案每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话,回答第至第两个小题
676.When willthe speakersgo runningA.This afternoon.B.Tomorrow morning.C.Tomorrow afternoon.
7.What willthe mando next听下面一段对话,回答第至第两个小题A.Play basketball.B.Visit friends.C.Go shopping.
898.What did the manbuy for his fatherA.Ties.B.Shirts.C.Coats.
9.How muchdidthe man payA.$
25.B.$
40.C.$
65.听下面一段独白,回答第至第三个小题
101210.Why arethey arrivinglateA.Because ofan accident.B.Because of the badweather.C.Because of the heavytraffic.
11.How arethey gettingto thehotelA.On foot.B.By bus.C.By taxi.wooden wallsfrom theanimals outside.All thishas changed,of course.Now the population of the UnitedKingdom hasincreased tosixty-five million.Three-quarters ofBritain iscovered withfields,towns orcities.Although25percent ofland is countryside,new methods of farming mean that there are fewer birds and small animals living infields thanever before.The UnitedKingdom isone of the fewcountries in the worldthat doesnot have alarge wildanimal thateats meat.In Scotland there areonly400wildcats,but theseare muchsmaller thanwolves.Some peoplewould liketo changethings,however!Some organizationsand writerssay thatBritainneeds to become morenatural again.They suggestthat treesand plantsthat grew in theUK beforetownsand citieswere builtshould be allowed togrow again.They evensay thatlarge wild animals whichhavenot livedin theUK shouldbe helpedto returnand livewild.They callthis rewilding”.Not everyoneagrees.In the last twenty years,over onemillion treeswhich atfirst grewin Scotlandhavebeen plantedand there are plansfor more-but wildanimals Some people askif wolveswill attacksheepor evenhumans.They arealso angrythat rewildingmight meanan endto walkingin thehills which一so manypeople enjoy.So farthereareno wolvesor bearsin Britainsforests butsoon theremight be!根据材料内容选择最佳答案
56.What was thepopulationof theUK thousandsof years agoA.About25million.B.Over65million.C.More than61million.D.Not morethan four million.
57.Why arethere fewerbirds andsmall animalsin fieldsin theUKA.Because moretrees havebeen planted.B.Because thereare morelarge wildanimals.C.Because pollutionis muchworse thanbefore.D.Because peopleuse new methodsof farming.
58.Which paragraphgives opinionsfrom“rewilding supportersA.Paragraph
1.B.Paragraph
2.C.Paragraph
3.D.Paragraph
4.
59.What are some peopleagainstA.Living closerto nature.B.Planting moreand moretrees.C.Helping largewildanimalsreturn.D.Building morevillages andtowns.6O.Whafs thebest title for the textA.Making Britainwild againB.A tripto wildBritainC.An introductionto BritainD.Protecting theenvironment【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文英国现在野生动物与之前相比少了很多,一些人认为英国需要变得更贴近自然一些,他们想让大型野生动物重回英国并在野外生活,有些人却不同意,他们认为这样会影响到人类【答案】56-60DDCCA【解析】细节理解题根据第一段倒数第二句可知,儿千年
56.D There were less than fourmillion people.前,英国的人口不到百万,故选4D细节理解题根据第二段第四句
57.D Although25percent oflandiscountryside,newmethodsof人们使用的farmingmeanthat therearefewerbirdsandsmallanimalslivinginfields thanever before.“新的耕作方法使在英国的田地里的鸟类和小动物变得很少,故选Do推理判断题根据第三段中
58.C“Somepeoplewould liketo changethings...They callthis…可以推知,本段主要阐述了“再野生化”支持者的观点,故选■wilding C推理判断题根据最后一段中的
59.C Inthelasttwentyyears,over onemillion treeswhich atfirst和下文描述“野grewinScotland havebeen plantedandthereare plansfor more-but wildanimals”生动物会袭击山羊和人类并影响人们在山中散步”可以推断出,一些人反对让大型野生动物回归英国,故选C主旨大意题通读全文,特别是关键词可知,本文主要是介绍英国的“再野生化”
60.A“rewilding”缘由和不同人的看法,故项适合做本文的标题ADA proverbis ashort,well-known sayingthat expressesa commontruth orbelief.Proverbs arefoundin mostcultures andare oftenvery old.In Americanhistory,Benjamin Franklinwas ascientist,inventor andwriter aswell as a leaderof theAmericanRevolution.61Franklin wrotea bookcalled“Poor RichardsAlmanac.62Some ofthem arestill usedtoday,likethis one:Early tobed andearly torise makesa manhealthy,wealthy andwise.”Franklin is also rememberedfor otherproverbs like,“A pennysaved isa pennyearned.63Here areother examplesof proverbsthat Americansuse.The firstones areabout love.Some peoplesay,“All isfair in love and war.They meanthat anythingyou doin arelationship orin battleisacceptable.64In otherwords,when you are inlove withsomeone,you mayrefuse tosee anythingbadabout thatperson.Here isanother popularsaying aboutlove:The wayto amans heartis throughhis stomach.”Somepeople believethat awoman canwin amans loveif sheprepares hisfavorite foods.“65”This proverbis trueinloveandwaror othersituations.It meansthat what you dois moreimportant thanwhat yousay.We have to stophere,so wemust say,“All goodthings mustcome toan end.^^根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整A.Actions speaklouder thanwords.B.Another proverbsays Loveis blind.”C.He was also famousforhisproverbs.D.This meansthat moneyshould not be wasted.E.He includedmany proverbsthat hehad heardor created.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文文中主要介绍了什么是谚语,美国科学家、发明家和作家富兰克林创造的谚语和几个美国人使用其他谚语的例子【答案】61-65CEDBA【解析】根据上一句“在美国历史上,本杰明富兰克林是一位科学家、发明家和作家,同时也是美
61.Co国革命的领导者”和下文“富兰克林写了一本书叫《穷理查年鉴》”可知,此处介绍富兰克林的情况,项“他也因他的谚语而出名”符合语境,故选C C根据下一句“其中一些在今天仍然被使用,就像这一个’早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪
62.Eo明加可知,此处介绍书中的谚语,项(他包括许多他听到或创造的谚语)符合语境,故选E Eo根据上一句“富兰克林也因其他谚语而被人们铭记,如,省一分钱,赚一分钱川并结合
63.Do备选选项可知,项(它的意思是钱不应该被浪费)解释了这个谚语的意思,故选D D根据下一句“换句话说,当你爱上某人时,你可能拒绝看到关于他的不好的事情”对这
64.Bo个谚语的解释可知,项(另一句谚语说‘爱是盲目的指出了这个谚语,故选B B根据下文“它的意思是你所做的比你所说的更重要”可知,这个谚语是
65.Ao“Actions speak(行动胜于雄辩)“,故选louder thanwords.A
五、词语运用(小题,每小题分,共分)10110阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整每空限填「词,每词限用一次方框中有两个词是多余的boy promisefrom duringdoor bigbecause hourtake therewhen likeThesummer holidaywas comingbut Zachwas alittle sad.He wouldhave tomove66the holiday,leaving his friends and his tree house.The tree house was Zachs favorite place to go to when he wantedto be alone.He alsoliked67hisfriendsthere.They wouldplay for
68.Zach toldhis mom,I dontwant tomove.Tm going to miss my friends.Tm alsogoing tomiss mytreehouse.I wantto takeit withme.”Zach,but wehaveto69your fatherschanged hisjob.He isalready70waiting for us.You willhave amuch71bedroom,and youwill meetnew friendsat yournewschool,72his mom.Zach wasntso sure.When Zachandhis mom arrived,Dad tookZach to the backyard.There,Zach sawa bigtreehouse.Wow!Zach shouted.This isgreat!”All ofa sudden,Zach hearda73voice.Are youmoving inMyname isJoey andI livenext74,Can I have alook atyour treehouse^^“I thinkIm goingto75it hereafter all!”Zach toldhis momand dadthat night.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文文章主要讲的因为父亲换工作不得不搬离他们的树屋,Zach他非常不舍,到了新的树屋后,他觉得非常不错,也结交了新朋友,他觉得自己会喜欢上这里【答案】
66.during
67.taking
68.hours
69.because
70.there
71.bigger
72.promised
73.boys
74.door
75.like【解析】考查介词分析句子结构可知,此处缺少介词,此处表示“在暑假期间”,故填
66.during duringo考查非谓语动词根据上一句
67.taking ThetreehousewasZachsfavoriteplacetogotowhenhe可知,此处指“他也喜欢带他的朋友夫那里”,故选动词wanted tobealone.”take,like doingsth.喜欢做某事,故填taking考查名词复数分析句子结构可知,此处需填名词,此处表示“他们会在那里玩儿个小
68.hours时”,故选数小时,故填hour,for hourshourso考查连词空后的“爸爸换了工作”是必须搬家的原因,故填因为,引
69.because Zachbecause,导条件状语从句考查副词根据空后的可知,此处表示“他已经在那里等我们了”,
70.there“waiting forus there在那里,符合语境,故填thereo考查形容词比较级此处修饰名词要用形容词,常用来修饰形容词比
71.bigger bedroom,much较级,此处指“新家有比较大的卧室“,故填的比较级big bigger考查动词的时态分析句子结构可知,此处需填动词,承诺,符合语境;本
72.promised promise句的主语为本段主要用一般过去时叙述过去发生的事情,此处也用一般过去时,故填hismom,过去式promisedo考查名词所有格根据下文的话可知,此处指突然听见了一个男孩的声音”,
73.boys Joey“Zach男孩,符合语境,此处要用名词所有格作定语,故填boy boys考查名词根据上一句“你要搬来吗”可知,此处指“我住在你家隔壁“,在
74.door nextdoor隔壁,符合语境考查动词分析句子结构可知,空处需填动词,此处表示“我想我还是会喜欢这里的”,
75.like故选将要做某事,故填like,be goingto dosth.like
六、补全对话小题,每小题分,共分5210根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整A:Oh no!My phonejust died.
76.B:Of course!Here you are.A:
77.!Ill onlybea minute.Some minuteslaterA:A lotof thanksagain.I wascalling mymom.
78..B:Great!I hearyour mom is reallynice.A:Yes,she reallyis.But mymomistalkative.She talksto everybody,even peoplewho shedoesnt know.8:Wow!Thats interesting.OK.
79.A:My dadis veryfunny.But I dont thinkhe knowshes veryfunny.B:
80.・Sounds likea nicefamily.A:Yeah.I thinkso too.【答案】
76.May/Can/Could/Shall Iuse yourphone/yoursCould/Would/Will youplease lendme yourphone/yours
77.Thanks/Many thanks/A lotof thanks/Lots of thanks/...Thank youso/very muchThanks a lot
78.She iscoming later/...She invitesyou to have dinnertogether/...I told her I would be back soon/...She isgetting better/...
79.What aboutyour dad/father Whats your dad/father likeCan youtell mesomething aboutyourdad/father
80.Then hemust be very interestingIlike himThats interesting/cool/OK
7...He isreally funnyHow lucky youare【解析】
76.May/Can/Could/Shall Iuse yourphone/yours/Could/Would/Will youplease lendme your根据上一句“我的手机刚坏了”和下文“给你「可知,此处表示借用对方的手机,phone/yourso故填May/Can/Could/Shall Iuse yourphone/yours/Could/WouldAVill youplease lendme yourphone/yourso根
77.Thanks/Many thanks/A lotof thanks/Lots of thanks/.../Thank youso/very muchThanks alot据上文和下文可知,对方借给手机,此处应表示感谢,故填“Here youare.“A lotofthanksagain.”Thanks/Many thanks/A lotofthanks/Lots ofthanks/.../Thank youso/very much/Thanksaloto
78.She iscoming later/.../She invitesyou to have dinnertogether/.../1told herI wouldbe backsoon/.../She is根据上一句“我刚才在给我妈妈打电话”和下文“太好了,我听说你妈妈人很好,,getting better/...可知,此处介绍有关妈妈的情况等,比如“她要来了、她邀请一起吃饭、她变得越来越好了“,故填She iscominglater/.../She invitesyou tohave dinnertogether/.../1toldherIwouldbebacksoon/.../She isgetting better/...
79.What aboutyour dad/father/Whats your dad/father like/Can youtell mesomething about根据下一句“我的爸爸很幽默”可知,此处询问爸爸的情况,故填yourdad/fathero Whataboutyourdad/father/Whatsyourdad/father like/Can youtell mesomething aboutyourdad/fathero
80.Then hemust bevery interesting/1like him/Thatsinteresting/cool/OK/.../He isreally funny/How luckyyou根据上一句“但是我想他不知道他很幽默”和下一句“听起来是个不错的家庭”可知,此are处可以描述父亲或家庭的情况等,故填Then hemustbeveryinteresting/1like him/Thatsinteresting/cool/OK/.../He isreally funny/Howluckyyouare
七、书面表达(分)15假如你有机会和任何一个名人共进午餐请根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文.要点)这个名人是谁;11)你为什么想和他或她共进午餐;2)你想和他或她谈什么
3.要求)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;21)词数左右280词数:题材记叙文话题人际交往
888.合作与交流27[答案]One possibleversion:rd liketohavelunch withRen Zhengfei,the founderofthewell-known Chinesetech companyHuawei.Mr.Ren isconsidered as a greatman whoalways haseverything mappedout ahead.And underhisleadership,Huawei hasbecome ahigh-tech giantworldwide.Over thelunch,I willlisten tohissuccess story.Then Iwill askhim whatis importantto makeit happen.If timepermits,Ill askfor hisadviceforusteenagers today.Im expectingthis lunchalready.
12.What isprobably thespeakerA.A tourguide.B.A busdriver.C.A hotelmanager.听下面一段对话,回答第至第三个小题
131513.Whats theman doingA.Asking for help.B.Waiting forhis turn.C.Selling anew machine.
14.Where arethe twospeakersA.In ashop.B.At amuseum.C.At atrain station.
15.What doesthemanneed tobuy nextA.A ticket.B.A map.C.A guidebook.第三节听下面一篇短文按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序短文读两遍
16.—17,—
18.—
19.—
20.—
二、单项选择(小题,每小题分,共分)15115从、、、四个选项中选出一个最佳答案A BC D一
21.Judy,how wascamping一The othercampers werenice,and wehad fun time together.A.a;a B.a;the C.the;the D.the;a考查冠词辨析句意那次露营怎么样?——其他的露营者都很好,我们在一
21.D——Judy,起玩得很开心第一个空处特指说话人都知道的那次露营,故用定冠词the;第二个空处选a,构成短语玩的开心,故选have afuntime,D
22.When timesare difficult,tell thatpain ispart ofgrowing.A.you B.yourself C.your D.yours考查代词辨析你(们);你自己;你(们)的,形容词性物主代词;
22.B youyourself youryours你(们)的,名词性物主代词分析句子结构可知,空处作宾语,故排除、两项;此处为C D祈使句,省略了主语故用反身代词强调主语,故选you,yourself B
23.More andmore peopleagree thatexpressions suchas“LOL and“hahaha“are makingour speechmoredirect butinteresting andcreative.A.less B.more C.the leastD.the most考查副词比较级辨析较少;较多;最少;最多联系前半句“越
23.A lessmore theleast themost来越多的人认同⑹和hahaha,等表达方式使我们的演讲更直接”并结合转折连词but可知,此处表示“不那么有趣和富有创造性,根据空处前面的比较级可知,排除、两项;表示语C Dbut义上的转折,故排除项,故选B A一
24.Shall Ihelp youthe street,Grandpa一No,thanks.I canmanage itmyself.A.on B.with C.across D.along
24.C考查介词辨析on在.......上;with和,有;across穿过;along沿着根据答语中“我自己能行”可知,此处指“帮助老人过马路”,过马路,故选across thestreet C
25.You cantchange whoyouareby readinga bookor changethe wayyou actby watchinga video.What iswhatyou do,not whatyou know.A.includes B.decides C.means D.matters考查动词辨析包括;决定;意味着;要紧根据上一句“你不能
25.D includedecide meanmatter通过阅读来改变你是谁,也不能通过看视频来改变你的行为方式”可知,此处表示“重要的是你做什么,而不是你知道什么,故选D一
26.Jim,could youplease answerthe question一Sorry,I.Could yousay itagainA.wasnt listeningB.dont listenC.am notlistening D.wont listen考查动词时态为过去进行时的否定形式的构成;为一般现在时
26.A wasntlistening dontlisten的否定形式的构成;为现在进行时的否定形式的构成;为一般将来时am notlistening wontlisten的否定形式的构成根据问句中的请你回答这个问题好吗?”和答语中的“你能再说一遍“Jim,吗?”可知,当时没有听见,表示过去某个时间正在进行的工作,要用过去进行时,故选JimAo•一27Do youalways getup soearly—Yes,the firstbus.My homeis faraway fromschool.A.catch B.to catchC.catching D.caught考查非谓语动词辨析为动词原形;为动词不定式;为动词形式;
27.B catchto catchcatching-ing为动词的过去式或过去分词根据答语“你总是起床这么早吗?”可知,答语回答起床caught早的目的,此处作目的状语,要用动词不定式,故选B一
28.Do youknow theboy overthere一The oneis holdinga ballOh,that9smyneighbor Phil.不填A.what B.which C.who D.考查定语从句引导词辨析问句询问“你认识那边的那个男孩吗?答语反问”是拿着球的
28.C那个人吗?“根据句子结构可知,此处定语从句,先行词为关系词指代人,且在定语从Theone,句中作主语,故选不能引导定语从句,故排除项;关系代词只能指代物,故C whatA which排除项;关系代词作主语时,不能省略,故排除项B D
29.—You don9t likeBritish breakfast,do you一Not.I justneed sometime toget usedto it.A.more B.only C.truly D.exactly考查副词辨析更;仅仅;确实;确切地根据问句“你不喜欢英式
29.D moreonly trulyexactly早餐,是吗?”和答语“我只是需要一些时间来适应它”可知,此处表示不确定,not exactly不完全是,故选D
30.1asked myfather tome at the schoolgate at6:30so thatwe couldvisit Grandmatogether.A.pick;up B.turn;down C.let;down D.cheer;up考查动词短语辨析捡起,接载;拒绝,关小;使……失望;
3.A pick...up turn…down let…down使……振奋起来联系下文的“以便我们能一起去看望奶奶”可知,此处指“我让爸cheer…up爸点半的时候在学校门口接我”,故选6Ao
31.Jerry didntpay meback,but hepromised thathe thisSunday.A.must B.could C.would D.should考查情态动词辨析句意没有还钱,但他答应这个星期天会的一定;可
31.C Jerrymust could能,的过去式;将;的过去式;应该后的分句用的是一般过去时,can wouldwill shouldbut that引导宾语从句也要用过去时态,故选此处表示承诺他这周日会还钱的,故排除、C“Jerry AD两项的过去式表示许可或者能力,故排除项can couldB一
32.Where isyour book report Didyour dogeat itagain一No,it almost,and thenmy computerjust diedon me!不填;不填;A.finishes B.finished C.is;finished D.was;finished考查动词的时态和语态根据语境可知,指代问句中的与动词存在逻
32.D itbookreport,finish辑上的被动关系,要用被动语态,故排除、两项根据下文的“然后我的电脑就不好好工作A B了”可知,此处指“读书笔记快写完了、表示过去发生的事情,要用一般过去时,故选D
33.For hissons birthday,Steven istaking himto thenew movieas a.A.task B.treat C.choice D.visit考查名词辨析任务;款待;选择;参观根据上文的“为了他儿子的
33.B tasktreat choicevisit生日”可知,此处指“史蒂文请客打算带他去看新电影故选B
34.Before youask someoneforhelp,find outhe isthe rightperson for your problem.A.since B.that C.whether D.unless考查连词辨析自从,常用来引导时间状语从句;(没有词义)引导从句;
34.C sincethat whether是否;除非,常用来引导条件状语从句分析句子机构可知,空后为宾语从句,故排除、unless A两项;本身没有词义,放在句子中语义不完整,故排除项此次表示“在你向别人寻求D thatB帮助之前,先找出他是否是解决你问题的合适人选”故选C
35.You mayknow allthe wordson theright,but whichofthe following carriesmeaningA.A friend self isa second.B.A second is selfa friend.C.A friendisasecond self.D.Self asecondisa friend.考查句子的构成表格中的几个单词分词是、、是序数词,
35.C secondfriendselfa issecond不能作主语,也不能被冠词修饰,故排除、、两项;自我,作名词,可以被序数词修A BD self饰,故选句意朋友是另一个自己C,
三、完形填空(小题,每小题分,共分)10110先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从、、、四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最A BC D佳答案Sitting on the sideofthehighway waitingto catchspeeding drivers,a policeofficer sawa cardrivingalong at22miles perhour.He thoughtto himself,“This driveris justas dangerousasa36!^So heturned onhis lightsandpulled thedriver over.Getting closertothecar,he noticedthat therewere37old ladies,two in the frontseat andthree in theback,wide eyedand palefaced.The driver,who knew38about whathappened,said tohim,Officer,Idontunderstand.I wasdoingexactly thespeed limit!What seemstobethe39“Maam,the officerreplied,you werentspeeding,but youshould knowthat driving40than thespeed limit canalso bea dangerto otherdrivers.The sameasaspeeder.,,No,sir.I wasdoing thespeedlimit-exactly twenty-two milesan hour!”The oldwoman saidin a41_voice.The officer,almost unable to controlhis chuckle,explained to her that22”wastheroute42not thespeedlimit.A bitembarrassed,the womansmiled widelyand thankedthe officerfor43her misunderstanding.“But44I letyou go,maam,Ihaveto ask...Is everyonein thiscar OKThese womenseem tobe45badly andthey haventmade asingle soundthis wholetime/5the officerasked.“Oh,they911be allright inaminute.We justgot offRoute
119.”
36.A.smoker B.rider C.speeder D.walker
37.A.three B.four C.five D.six
38.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything
39.A.excuse B.question C.reason D.problem
40.A.closer B.slower C.farther D.higher
41.A.sad B.sweet C.proud D.weak
42.A.number B.map C.guide D.order
43.A.laughing atB.leading toC.talking aboutD.pointing out
44.A.until B.before C.although D.if
45.A.crying B.coughing C.sleeping D.shaking【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文文中主要讲述了一名警察在高速公路上发现一辆以每小时22英里的速度行驶的汽车他认为这样低的速度跟超速行驶一样危险,就把司机拦了下来,原来司机解释号公路指的是要以每小时英里的速度行驶,他刚下号公路,所以车里的乘客2222119还在发抖【答案】36-40CCADB41-45CADBD【解析】考查名词辨析吸烟者;骑手;违章超速驾驶者;步行
36.C smokerrider speederwalker者根据语境并结合下文中的可知,警察认为司机以每小时英里的速“The sameasaspeeder.”22度行驶很危险,就像超速驾驶者一样,故选C考查语境三;四;五;六根据下文中的“两位坐在前排,三位坐在后
37.C threefour fivesix排”可知,一共有五个老妇人考查不定代词辨析没有什么;某事,某物;一切;任
38.A nothingsomething everythinganything何东西根据下文中的“警官,我不明白”可知,此处指“司机不知道发生了什么“,故选Ao考查名词辨析借口;(需要回答的)问题;理由;(需要
39.D excusequestion reasonproblem解决的)问题根据上一句“我确实没有超速!”可知,此处反问“有什么问题吗?“,故选D考查形容词比较级辨析更接近的;更慢的;更远的;更高的
40.B closerslower fartherhigher根据上文中的“你没有超速”可知,此处指“低于限速行驶也会对其他驾驶员造成危险”,故选B考查形容词辨析伤心的;甜蜜的;骄傲的,傲慢的;虚弱的根据
41.C sadsweet proudweak司机说的话“不,先生我在限速——正好是每小时英里!”的语气可以排除、、三项,22A BD故选C考查名词辨析数字;地图;指南顺序警官几乎无法控制自己的
42.A numbermap guideorder笑声,对她解释说,是公路编号,而不是限速故选22A考查动词短语辨析嘲笑;导致;谈论;指出这个女孩
43.D laughat leadto talkabout pointout有点不好意思,她感谢警官指明了她的误解,故选D
45.D crycough sleepshake大大的,脸色苍白”和下文的“而且一直没有发出一个声音”并结合最后一段可知,这个几个老妇人刚从号公路下来,当时司机以每小时英里的速度行驶,可以排除、、三项,119119A BC故选此处指“她们现在还在发抖”D,
四、阅读理解(小题,每小题分,共分)20240阅读下而四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题AFun Activitiesfor Teensto DointheSummerDo youfeel boredwith theupcoming summerWe askedparents forideas forthings thatteenscan doand herearesomesuggestions forfun activitiesforyouto dointhesummer.#1_________Visit olderfamily membersand interviewthem aboutthe pastof yourfamily.You coulduse asmartphoneto recordsome ofthe conversation.Things toask•What didyou eat•Who wasyour favoritefamily member•What didyou doto make yourself happy•What wasit likewhen youwere ateenager#2Not onlywill youmakeyour parents reallyhappy,but youwill findall thoselostCDs/books/socks thatare hiddenunder thebed.You cannow havea yard sale for the things you no longer want,and make yourself some pocketmoney atthe sametime.#3________Put togethera memorybook.It couldbe aboutprimary orjunior schoolsinceyoure headingto high school:•friends madeebest memories•favorite teachers•favorite subjects•hopcs/feelings aboutgoingto highschool,etc.Get down and work onthe farm and havea bit of fun.You neverknow youmight lovedrivingtractors andfeeding cowsand horses.If nothingelse,it willgive youa goodtaste ofwhat ahard lifefarmingis.根据材料内容选择最佳答案
46.Which maynotbea goodquestion for the interviewin#1A.What didyoudofor funB.How didyou goto schoolC.What wereyourparentslikeD.Whats theplan foryour future
47.Which issuggested in#2A.Throwing awaywhat youvefound.B.Selling somethingthat isnot needed.C.Asking yourparents forpocket money.D.Using CDsthat youvefound aspresents.
48.What isthe propertitlefor#1,#2,#3and#4separatelya.Clear outYour Roomb.Create aMemory Bookc.Help ona NearbyFarm d.Discover FamilyHistoryA.a-d-b-c B.d-a-b-c C.d-b-a-c D.c-a-b-d
49.What canworking ona farmbring toyouA.Your lovefor countrymusic.B.The interestin yourfuture job.C.The experienceoffarmwork.D.The funof sharingwith friends.
50.Who isthetextwritten forA.Teens.B.Teachers.C.Parents.D.Farmers.【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文文中主要介绍了一个网站发布的个适合青少年的夏季的有趣4活动【答案】46-50DBBCA【解析】推理判断题根据中的
46.D#1“Visit olderfamily membersand interviewthem aboutthe pastof your可知,主要是询问年长的家庭成员关于你家庭的过去,、、二项都是关于过去的family”#1A BC问题,项(你对你的未来的计划是什么?)是关于未来的问题,故选D D细节理解题根据中的
47.B#2“You cannow havea yardsale for the thingsyou nolonger want,and可知,在中建议你在庭院拍卖会把你不再想makeyourself somepocket money atthe sametime.”#2要的东西卖了,故选B主旨大意题根据中的
48.B#1“Visit olderfamily membersand interviewthem aboutthe pastof your可知,本部分是关于家庭的历史的,故适合做本部分的标题;根据中的family”d#2“You cannowhave ayardsaleforthethingsyounolongerwant,and makeyourselfsomepocketmoneyatthe same可知,本部分主要讲述在庭院拍卖会卖掉不需要的东西,故适合做本部分的标题;根time.”a据#3中的“Put togethera memorybook.It couldbe aboutprimary orjunior schoolsince you9re heading可知,本部分主要讲述创建纪念册的,故适合做本部分的标题;根据中的tohighschool…”b#4“Get可知,本部分主要讲述在农场帮忙的,故适合做downandworkonthefarmandhavea bitoffun.”c本部分的标题,故选B细节理解题根据中的
49.C#4“If nothingelse,it willgive youa goodtaste ofwhat ahard lifefarming可知,在农场工作可以让你体会到干农活的艰辛,故选is.”Co细节理解题根据网站中的小标题可知,这些活
50.A“Fun activitiesfor teensto dointhesummer”动适合青少年,因此这篇文章是为青少年写的,故选ABClara Dalywas sittingon anAlaska Airlinesflight fromBoston toLos Angeleswhen sheheard aworriedvoice overthe loudspeaker:Does anyoneon boardknow AmericanSign Language^^Clara,15atthetime,pressed thecall button.An airhostess cameby andexplained thesituation.Wehave a passenger onthe planewhos blind and deaf,‘‘she said.The passenger seemed to want something,but hewas travelingalone andthe airhostesses couldntunderstand whathe needed.Clara had been studying ASL forthe past year to help blindand deaf people and she knewshed beableto finger spell into the manspalm.So sherose fromher seat,walked towardthe frontoftheplane,and kneltby theseat ofTim Cook,then
64.Gently takinghis hand,she signed,“How areyou AreyouOK Cookasked forsome water.When itarrived,Clara returnedto herseat.She cameby againa bitlater becausehewanted to knowthetime.On herthird visit,she stoppedand stayedfor awhile.“He didntneed anything.He waslonely andwanted to talk,“Clara said.So forthe nexthour,she talkedabout herfamily andher plansforthefuture.Cook toldClara howhehad becomeblind overtime andshared storiesof hisdays asa travelingsalesman.Even thoughhecouldnt see her,she“looked attentively at his face with such kindness,a passengerreported.Clara wasamazing,“an airhostess toldAlaska Airlinesin aninterview.You couldtell Cookwasvery excitedtohavesomeone hecould speakto,andshewas suchan angel.”Cooks reply:Best trip根据材料内容选择最佳答案Fve everhad.
51.What wasthe airhostesses9problemA.They hada verydifficult passenger.B.They couldntunderstand the passenger.C.They didntknow thepassengers name.D.They didnthave whatthepassengerwanted.
52.Why did Clara Dalybelieve shecould helpA.Because shehappened tolearn someASL.B.Because shehad helpedpeople likeCook.C.Because shethought shemight knowCook.D.Because hergrandfather hadthesameproblem.
53.Into whichdidClaraDaly fingerspell withTim CookABCD
54.Why didTim Cookkeep askingfor serviceA.Because hewas hungryand thirsty.B.Because he needed someonetotalkto.C.Because hewas afraidof takingplanes.D.Because hewas interestedin Clarasstory.
55.Which ofthefollowingwords bestdescribe ClaraDalyA.Brave andclever.B.Beautiful andlovely.C.Patient andcaring.D.Outgoing andfriendly.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文文中主要讲述了岁的在飞机上用自己学过的美国手势15Clara语帮助失明的聋哑人的故事Cook【答案】51-55BAABC【解析】细节理解题根据第二段中的
51.B Thepassengerseemedtowantsomething,but hewas traveling可知,这个乘客似乎想要什么,但他alone andthe airhostesses couldntunderstand whatheneeded.独自旅行,空姐不明白他需要什么,故选B细节理解题根据第三段第一句
52.A ClarahadbeenstudyingASLforthepastyeartohelpblindand可知,在过去的一年里一直在学习美国手语,以帮助失明的盲人,因此她相deafpeople…”Clara信她能帮助这个乘客,故选A细节理解题根据第三段第一句中的“…
53.A andshe knewshed beabletofingerspellintothe可知,能用手指把拼写在的手掌上,故选marfs palm.”Clara CookA细节理解题根据第五段说的话
54.B Clara“He didntneed anything.He waslonely andwantedto.「可知,不断要求提供服务是因为他很寂寞,想和人说话,故选talk CookB推理判断题根据第四段
55.C“When itarrived,Clara returnedtoherseat.She cameby againabit.”可以推断出,不厌其烦地帮助later...On herthird visit,she stoppedand stayedfor awhile Clara她是个有耐心的人;根据倒数第三段中的Cook,“Even thoughhe couldntseeher,she looked可以推断出,彳艮体贴人,选attentivelyathisfacewithsuchkindness/apassengerreported.”ClaraCcThousands ofyearsago,Britain wascovered bythick forests,home tomany animalswhich nolongerlive inthe UnitedKingdom.There werewolves andbears,many differentkinds ofdeer andlargewild cows.Therewerelessthanfourmillionpeople.They livedin smallvillages protectedby。
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