2019湖南湘潭中考英语有解析

年湘潭市初中学业水平考试2019英语试题卷第一部分听力技能（共小题，计分）2020第一节听对话（共小题，计分）选择相应的图片或正确的答案听每段对话前，你将有时间55阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间

551.How isthe weathertodayA.B.C.

2.What waswrong withJimA.B.C.

3.What festivalare theytalking aboutA.The Mid-autumn Festival.B.The DragonBout Festival.C.The LanternFestival.

4.What doesSarah doA.A teacher.B.A student.C.An engineer.

5.What doesthe boyhave to do firstA.Play computergames B.Do his homework.C.Take outthe trash第二节听下面段对话或独白（共小题，计分）每段对话或独白后有个小题，从题615152—3中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,A BC每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面的对55话，回答小题6—

76.When did the moviebeginA.6:45p.m.B.At7:00p.m.C.At7:15p.m.

7.Why didntPaul ridehis biketo themovie theaterA.Because hisbike wasbroken B.Because hisbike wasnot athome.C.Because itsa longway fromhishome.听下面的对话，回答小题8—

98.Where maythe conversationhappenA.In ashop.B.In arestaurant.C.In alibrary

9.How muchdidtheman payA.$

98.B.$86C.$68听下面的对话，回答小题10—

1110.What willhappen ifstudents dontfollow therules in the reading roomA.They will be punished.B.The teacherwillbeangry.C.They willhave toleave.

11.How manyrules dothey haveinthereadingroomA.Two.B.Three.C.Four听下面的对话，回答小题12—

1412.Whafs Lisadoing nowA.Shes readingan article.B.Shes watchingTV.C.Shes listeningto music.

13.Where wouldLisa liketo flyA.To thesun.B.To themoon.C.To Mars.

14.How willLisa achieveher dreamA.By workinghard.B.By becomingan astronaut.C.By borrowingmuch money.听下面的对话，回答小题15-

1715.What isJack goingto dothis summervacationA.To visithis aunt.B To go tohis hometown.C.Togo to thebeach.

16.How arethey goingthereA.By bus.B.By car.C.By train.

17.How longwill ittake Jackto getthereA.A day.B.Three hours.C.Three days.听下面一段独白，回答小题18-

2018.Why willNancys schoolhold awalk competitionA.To keephealthy.B.To supportcharity.C.To bethe bestworkers.

19.Who willnot jointhe walkcompetitionA.Sam.B.Helen.C.Mary.

20.How longwill theykeep trainingA.For sevendays.B.For ninedays.C.For tendays.第二部分知识运用（共小题，计分）2025第一节语法填空（共小题，计分）从所给的、、三个选项中选择最佳选项填空1010A BC（）

21.This yearis70th anniversaryMl^of thefounding ofthe PeoplesRepublic ofChina.A.aB.an C.the【解析】考查冠词句意今年是中华人民共和国成立周年在序数词用定冠词，故选

21.C70Co

22.------Who issinging inthe nextroom------It beLisa,but Imnot sure.A.must B.may C.need【解析】考查情态动词句意:——谁在隔壁房间唱歌？——是丽萨,但是我不确

22.B定一定，大概，需要根据“我不确定”知道这是把握不大的猜测，故选must mayneed B

23.—What subjectdo youlike English,math orphysics一Of course,English.A.good B.better C.best【解析】考查比较级和最高级句意——你喜欢什么学科，英语，数学还是物理？

23.C—当然，英语了三者之间进行比较，为最高级，故选C

24.My Englishteacher tooka photoof mewhile Iat thesports meeting.A.run B.was runningC.ran【解析】考查动词时态句意我在运动会跑步时，我的英语老师给我照了一张照片这

24.C引导的时间状语从句，表示正在发生的事情，从句用进行时，故选while B

25.If youhave asore throat,you coulddrink somehot teahoney.A.with B.at C.on【解析】考查介词句意如果你咽喉痛，你可以喝点蜂蜜热茶.有，和，在，在…

25.C with.at on上，关于这里表示说明“带有”，故选A

26.is unhealthyfor usto goto schoolwithout eatingbreakfast inthe morning.A.That B.This C.It【解析】考查形式主语句意早上不吃早餐对我们来说是不健康的这是句式+形容

26.C Its词表示对某人来说做某事是怎样的，故选+for sb.todosth.,Co一

27.Have youever theTerracotta Armyin Xian一Yes,I wentthere lastyear.A.gone toB.been toC.been in【解析】考查谓语动词句意——你曾经去过西安兵马俑吗？——是的，我去年去的

27.B问句询问做过的事情，表示去了，但是没有表示已经到达；表示去过，表示goneto beento beenin在，故选B

28.On MondayApril15,2019,the firebroke outin NotreDame Cathedralin Parisshocked theworld.A thatB.who C.where【解析】考查定语从句中的代词句意年月日星期一早上，在巴黎圣母院的一

28.A2019415场大火震惊了世界这里先行词是物，而不是人，故选fire A一

29.Alex,would youmind downthe musicIts toonoisy.一Sorry,dad,Ill doit rightaway.A.turn B.turning C.to turn【解析】考查动词时态句意——亚历克斯，你介意把音乐调小一点吗？太吵了——对

29.B不起，爸爸，我马上调小介意做某事为，故选“mind doingsth.B一

30.Can youtell meon FathersDay一Guess whatWell...I wrotea poemfor mydad.A whendid youshop B.where yougo C.what youdid【解析】考查宾语从句句意——你能够诉我父亲节——猜一猜？哦，我给爸爸

30.C写了一首诗这是宾语从句，从句用陈述句顺序，排除选项从答语可知这是询问过去,因A,此从句用过去时，故选C第二节完形填空（共小题，分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的、、1015A B三个选项选出最佳选项CThe winter holiday isusually agood time to sleepin.But GaoYuqi,a14-year-old StudentfromXiangtan,31at7:00a.m.to runat least2kilometers everyday during the holiday.In fact,thisexercise waspart ofhis

32.Gao wasnot33,Many schools across thecountry asked students to34during thewinter holiday.Part ofthe reasonis that physical education test scores are now worth more on the senior highschoolentrance examination^^.In Xiangtanthe scoreis nowworth upto50points.Because ofthis,Gaos schoolasked studentsto runon35days andexercise indoorsif theweatherwas bad.Students hadto postexercise photosin36classes*QQ groups.At theGolden AppleJinchengNo.l SecondarySchool inChengdu,students havedaily exerciseplans.For兆绳example,they haveto skiprope Efor two37and dothree setsof sit-ups eachday.Their parentssignoff ontheir plansafter theyfinish exercising.This hasbeen abig challengefor manystudents,38it hasalso helpedto makeexercise becomeabigger partof theirdaily lives.Huang Zhicheng,a14-year-old studentat thesame schoolas Gao,used to39running.But heis nowable to run forhalf anhour everyday.I havedecided tokeep doingthis inthefUtureJ he said.Luo Zikun,a12-year-old studentat theGolden AppleSchool inChengdu,fell inlove withexerciseduring theholiday.He skipsrope formore than10minutes everyday.I didntexercise a

31.A.got upB.went tobed C.went to the library

32.A.job B.amusement C.homework

33.A.shy B.alone C.sad

34.A.exercise B.read C.write

35.A.cold B.rainy C.sunny

36.A.his B.their C.our

37.A.seconds B.minutes C.hours

38.A.but B.or C.for

39.A.hate B.like C.keep

40.A.catch upB.have arest C.gotoschoollot inthe past.Now itstimeto40!”hesaid.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文文中主要讲述了湘潭学校的学生高玉琪冬天锻炼的故事，还有很多学生因为中考由于体育测试的原因，加入到锻炼中，提高了身体素质【解析】考查动词短语根据下文可以得知意思是“是早上时间,然后去

31.A“at7:00a.m.torun”锻炼起床，睡觉，去图书馆，故选got upwent tobed wenttothelibrary A【解析】考查名词工作，娱乐，家庭作业根据下文

32.C jobamusement homework“Part ofthereason isthatphysicaleducationtestscoresarenowworthmoreontheseniorhigh（中考）.可以判断是因为中考考试，锻炼是一项作业故选school entranceCo【解析】考查形容词句意高不是根据下文“

33.B Manyschoolsacrossthe countryo可以判断很多学校学生参与害羞的，独自askedstudentsto34duringthewinterholiday”shy alone的，悲伤的，显然合乎语境，故选sad aloneB【解析】考查动词句意很多学校要求学生寒假锻炼，读书，

34.A exerciseread writeo写前面提到的是跑步，后面句子提到体育测试，合乎题意故选exercise A【解析】考查形容词句意高的学校要学生一天跑步，如果天气不好室内锻炼判断好

35.C天在室外，故选C。