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年常德市初中学业水平考试2020英语试题卷考生注意
1.请在试题卷首填写好准考证号及姓名
2.请将答案填写在答题卡上，填写在试题卷上的无效
3.本学科试题卷共8页，3部分，满分100分，考试时量90分钟第I卷第一部分阅读技能阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题AWhat arecoronaviruses Coronaviruses were discovered in the1960s.They area groupof virusesthatcause diseasesin mammalsand birds.In humans,coronaviruses causerespiratory tractinfections.The newcoronavirus.At the end of2019,a newtype ofcoronavirus startedspreading inChina.This typeofcoronavirus isoften called2019-nCoV,novel coronavirus,or COVID-
19.It isbelieved that the viruswastransmitted from animals tohumans.Some of the firstcases werediagnosed inpeople whohad visiteda marketsellinglive seafoodand animals.Unfortunately,when virusesare transmittedfrom animalsto peopleit cantakescientists a lot of time before they can develop a vaccine or medicines to cure it.How doesthe virusspread Thevirus appearsto spreadmainly fromperson toperson.The transmissionoccurswhen someonecomes into contact with an infected person.For example,a cough,a sneezeor ahandshakecould causetransmission.The spreadmay alsobe causedby comingintocontactwith somethingan病毒哺乳动物infectedpersonhas touchedand thentouching yourmouth,nose oreyes,virus mammal呼吸的感染传染病例诊断治愈发生respiratory infectiontransmit casediagnose cureoccur
17.What isHappy,Happy Chinese New YearA.A book.B.A celebration.C.A festival.
18.What doChinese usuallydo beforethe New YearA.They usuallyhave a big mealevery day.B.They arebusy cleaning and preparing.C.They arecelebrating withactivities.
19.Who willmost likelyread thebooks by DemiA.Children fromwestern countries.B.Students fromChina.C.Indian Children.
20.What will the readersmost probablydo afterreading Chinese New Year for KidsA.They willjoin towrite morebooks aboutChina.B.They willhave astrong wishto visit China duringChinese New Year.C.They willenjoy the Chinese New Year party ideas,dragon andlion dances.【答案】
17.A
18.B
19.A
20.B【解析】本文介绍了两本关于介绍中国新年的书籍【题详解】17细节理解题根据文中；“Happy,Happy Chinese New Yearby DemiHitz In a book that is itself a celebration,Demi explainsthe ideasbehind the Chinese New Year festival.n可知，Happy,Happy C/2加eseNew是由黛米•希茨所写的一本书故选A【题详解】18细节理解题根据第一段中可知，“The last15days of the old year are spent cleaningand preparing”在新年到来之前，中国人忙着打扫和准备故选B【题详解】19推理判断题根据第二段中“Demi haslong beeninterested inEastern artand philosophy,which inspired可知，黛米一直对东方艺术和哲学感兴her tocreate thisbook abouttheChinese New Year celebration趣，这本书是关于中国新年庆典的，而且她还写了其他面向孩子的书，所以西方的孩子们最有可能阅读这本书，去了解中国的春节故选【题详解】A20推理判断题根据最后一段中Music,physical movement,art,and foodall addto theambiance oftaking animaginary trip to China during theChinese NewYear.n可知，音乐，身体运动，艺术和食物都增加了在中国新年期间去中国旅行的氛围，所以当作者读了这本书以后，他们将有一个强烈的愿望，在春节期间访问中国故选B第二部分知识运用第一节完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Kevin Whiteis an8-year-old boyfrom SaltLake City.He startedschool twoyears agobut he has21beenable to ride the school bus with the other kids.Because of a serious illness,he needs22care evenon theway to school.His parentsdrive himto23each day.When he heard thata service dog couldallow himto ridethe bus,he24to getone atonce.However,hisfamily didnthave thatmuch25,So Kevincame upwith an idea to raise moneyby selling
26.After Kevintold his father whathe27,hisfatherhelped himgrow vegetablesin theiryard.To letpeople knowabout Kevins28on September26,Kevin9s dadwrote29article online,telling peoplewhat happenedto Kevin and30he wantedto do.The storytouched many peopleshearts31they wantedto lendKevin ahand.In justa fewweeks,Kevin9s vegetables were
32.People evenbegan giving33own vegetablestoKevin to sell.With thehelp ofothers,Kevin has34over21,000dollars in all.Kevin saidhe wouldusethe moneyto buyservicedogand givethe moneyleft35other childrenin need.
21.A.always B.often C.never
22.A.special B.strange C.usual
23.A.work B.school C.home
24.A.wanted B.went C.refused
25.A.food B.time C.money
26.A.fruit B.vegetables C.flowers
27.A.heard B.said C.thought
28.A.life B.story C.problem
29.A.a B.an C.the
30.A.what B.which C.that
31.A.and B.but C.or
32.A.put outB.given outC.sold out
33.A.our B.your C.their
34.A.sent B.raised C.donated
35.A.to B.for C.from【答案】
21.C
22.A
23.B
24.A
25.C
26.B
27.C
28.B
29.B
33.C
34.B
35.A
30.A
31.A
32.C【解析】这篇短文讲述的是岁的男孩患有重病，他不能独自坐校车上学服务犬可以8Kevin帮助坐校车上学，但需要很多钱买到，于是就想通过卖菜筹集钱当人们听说了Kevin Kevin Kevin的故事之后，他们都给伸出了援助之手，很快就把钱筹集够了Kevin Kevin【题详解】21句意他两年前开始上学，但他从来不能和其他孩子一起坐校车考查副词辨析及语境always总是；often经常；never从不根据下文u Becauseofaseriousillness,heneeds2care evenon theway toschool.His parentsdrive himto3each可知，患有重病，需要照顾，他不能坐校车上学，他的父母开车送他上学故选day.”Kevin C【题详解】22句意因为一场重病，他即使在上学的路上也需要特殊照顾考查形容词辨析及语境特殊的，特别的；奇怪的，陌生的；通常的根据句special strangeusual意和常识可知，患有重病，所以需要特殊的照顾故选Kevin A【题详解】23句意每天他的父母开车送他去学校考查名词辨析及语境工作；学校；家根据上文work schoolhome“He startedschool twoyears agobut可知，不能和其他孩子一起坐校车hehas1been abletoridetheschoolbuswiththeotherkids.“Kevin上学，因此这里应说的是父母送他去学校故选B【题详解】24句意当他听说服务犬可以让他坐公共汽车时，他想马上买一条考查动词辨析及语境wanted想要；went去；refused拒绝根据下文uHowever,his familydidn^havethat much
5.So Kevincame upwith an idea to raise money byselling6J可知，想通过卖菜来筹集钱买一条服务犬，所以这里表示“想要……”，故选Kevin A题详解】[25句意然而，他家里没有那么多钱考查名词辨析及语境食物；时间；钱根据下句话food timemoney“So Kevincame upwithanidea，想要通过来筹钱，所以这里是说他的家里没有太多钱故选to raisemoney byselling6Kevin C【题详解】26句意所以想出了一个卖蔬菜来赚钱的主意Kevin考查名词辨析及语境水果；蔬菜；花根据下文fruit vegetablesflowers Injustafewweeks,Kevins可知，想通过卖菜vegetableswere
12.People evenbegan giving13own vegetablesto Kevinto sell.”Kevin来筹钱故选B【题详解】27句意告诉他爸爸他的想法后，他爸爸帮他在院子里种蔬菜Kevin考查动词辨析及语境听到，听说；说；想；思考根据上文heard saidthought“So Kevincame upwith.可知，想到了通过卖菜来筹饯，这anideatoraisemoney byselling6Kevin里是他把自己的想法告诉了爸爸故选C【题详解】28句意月日，为了让人们知道的故事，的爸爸在网上写了一篇文章，告诉人们926Kevin Kevin的遭遇和他想做的事情Kevin考查名词辨析及语境生活；故事；问题根据下文life storyproblem“The storytouchedmanypeopledheartsv可知，Kevin的爸爸把Kevin的故事写成了文章，这个故事打动了很多人故选Bo【题详解】29句意月日，为了让人们知道的故事，的爸爸在网上写了一篇文章，告诉人们926Kevin Kevin的遭遇和他想做的事情Kevin考查冠词辨析及语境和是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指一个……；用元音音a anan素前；是定冠词，修饰名词表示特指根据句意可知，这里表示泛指“写了一篇文章”，并the且空后的是元音开头，应用修饰故选article/a:/an B【题详解】30句意月日，为了让人们知道的故事，的爸爸在网上写了一篇文章，告诉人们926KevinKevin的遭遇和他想做的事情Kevin考查连词辨析及语境根据句子结构可知，该空引导的是宾语从句连接代词，什么，所……what的，在从句中作主语或宾语；哪一个；引导宾语从句时，没有意义，在从句中不作成分which that根据句意和句子结构可知，该空代指“他所做的事情”，在从句中作宾语，应用引导故what选Ao【题详解】31句意这个故事感动了许多人的心，他们想帮助Kevin考查连词辨析及语境和，而且；但是；或者；否则根据句意可知，空前and butor...touched manypeopleshearts”和空后u wantedto leadKevinahand是承接关系，应用and连接，故选A【题详解】32句意:仅仅儿个星期，的蔬菜就卖光了Kevin考查动词短语辨析及语境扑灭;分发；发出；精疲力竭；卖完根据putout givenoutsold out文意可知，有了人们的帮助，“People evenbegan giving13own vegetablesto Kevintosell.”Kevin的菜很快就卖完了故选C【题详解】33句意人们甚至开始把他们自己的蔬菜给卖Kevin考查物主代词辨析及语境我们的；你的；他们的根据句意可知，这句话的主语是our yourtheir因此该空代指“人们的，应用故选people,their,C【题详解】34句意在其他人的帮助下，总共筹集了多美元Kevin21,000考查动词辨析及语境发送；寄；筹集；捐赠根据上文汕sent raiseddonated“So Kevincame upw.”可知，卖菜是为了筹钱买服务犬故选anideatoraisemoneybyselling6Kevin B【题详解】35句意说他会用这笔钱买一只服务犬，然后把剩下的钱给其他需要帮助的孩子Kevin考查介词辨析及语境到；了；因为；从，来自根据句子结构可知，这句话使用了t forfrom give.这个短语,意为“把某物给某人”，故选sth.to sbA第II卷注意事项用
0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效第二部分知识运用第二节语法填空阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（1个或几个单词），使句子通顺正确一（）
36.Is thatyou schoolbag——No,it isnt.【答案】your【解析】【详解】句意一一那是你的书包吗？一一不，它不是空格后接名词要用形容词性物主代词作定语是人称代词主格或宾格，其对应schoolbag,you的形容词性物主代词是所以空格处填故答案为your,your your
37.They likepears,but theydont likestrawberry.【答案】strawberries【解析】【详解】句意他们喜欢梨，但他们不喜欢草莓草莓，可数名词，根据提示可知，这里的“草莓”是广泛意义上的草莓，所以strawberry“pears”用复数形式，故答案是strawberries
1.11am verybusy Friday.【答案】on【解析】【详解】句意周五我很忙根据句意可知，这里指的是“在周五”，星期五，具体到某一天，用介词故答案是“Friday”on,ono
39.—What ishe doing一Heuse thecomputer.【答案】is using【解析】【详解】句意——他正在干什么？——他正在使用电脑根据问句可知，时态要用现在进行时，结构是主语是所以“What ishe doing”be doing,he,动词用要变成故答案是be is,use using,is usingo
40.The teacherasked Benanswera question in class.【答案】to answer【解析】【详解】句意老师让本在课堂上回答一个问题空格处所给参考单词为为固定搭配，意为“叫某人去做某事”，符合句answer asksb.to dosth.意,故答案为to answer
41.The moreyou read,thefast you will be.【答案】faster【解析】【详解】句意你读的越多，速度就越快空格处实际位于动词后，所以要用形容词作表语固定搭配比较级，比较级be the+the+“越……，越……”，所以空格处填形容词比较级故答案为faster faster
42.Hesit downand beganto reada newspaper.【答案】sat【解析】【详解】句意他坐下来开始读报纸坐，是一个动词根据句子结构可知，句中连接了两个并列的谓语动词和形式sit andsit began,应一致，因此这个空也应用过去式，的过去式是不规则的变化故答案为sit sat
1.11like dogstheyre friendlyand smart.【答案】because【解析】【详解】句意我喜欢狗是因为它们很友好也很聪明分析句子这是一个复合句，根据they^e friendlyandsmartv可知，这是我喜欢狗的原因，所以本句是引导的原因状语从句，故答案是because becauseo
44.a cleverboy heis!【答案】What【解析】【详解】句意他是多么聪明的一个孩子！根据句子结构，可知，原句是一个感叹句，结构为形容词/副词+主语+谓语；形how+what+a/an+容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语；形容词+不可数名词/复数名词+主语+谓语是形容what+clever词，是名词，所以用的感叹句结构，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，所以空格处填boy whatWhat故答案为What
45.The wordginseng“comes from theChina word“ren-shen”.【答案】Chinese【解析】【详解】句意这个词来源于中国的“人参”这个词ginseng中国，是一个名词空后是名词，因此该空应用形容词形式意为“中国的”，China wordChinese,作定语，修饰名词故答案为Chinese一
46.yogurt doyou need一I needone cupof yogurt.【答案】How much【解析】【详解】句意——你需要多少酸奶？——我需要一杯酸奶酸奶，不可数名词，根据可知，对“量的多少”进行提问，用yogurt“one cupof yogurt”how much,句首首字母大写，故答案是How much
47.you goto the party,youll have a goodtime.【答案】If【解析】【详解】句意如果你参加聚会，你会玩得很开心根据句意可知，“参加聚会”是“玩得很开心”的假设条件，本句是引导的条件状语从句，句if首首字母大写，故答案是If
48.The telephoneinventby AlexanderGraham Bellin
1876.【答案】was invented【解析】【详解】句意年，亚历山大•格雷厄姆•贝尔发明了电话1876根据及分析可知，本句考查的是一般过去时的被动语态，结构“in1876by AlexanderGraham Bell是；作主语，动词用过去分词是故答案是was/were donethe telephonebe was,invent invented,wasinventedo
49.Lets visitthe kidsin hospitaland cheerthem.【答案】up【解析】【详解】句意让我们去看望住院的孩子们，让他们高兴起来根据句意和空前的可知，这里考查的是短语意为“使某人振作起来，使高兴起cheer cheersb.up,来”故答案为叩
50.That sweaterbe Carla9s.Only shewears suchcolorful clothes.【答案】must【解析】【详解】句意那件毛衣一定是卡拉的只有她穿这么鲜艳的衣服根据Only shewears suchcolorfulclothesZ,可知，这里是肯定猜测，这件毛衣一定是卡拉的，must一定，故答案是musto第三部分写作技能第一节英汉互译阅读短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语那么未来的世界会是Technology isdeveloping fastand ithas becomean importantpart ofour life.1什么样子1-D foodwill beboth deliciousand nutritious.We cansimply use3-D printersto printsome basicmaterials.2Scientists believethat wejust needto turnon aprinter in the kitchenand thenwe canenjoy ourfavourite food.网络将允许更多的人获得信息35G Bigcompanies likeChina Mobileand ChinaUnicom willstartto offer5G network.It issaid thatpromises downloadspeeds10to20times fasterthan4G.Underwater citieswill providemore space.The earthis becomingmore andmore crowded.We mayturnto underwaterhomes,which will be builtas lowas15kilometers belowthe sea.4Space tourswill be a pieceof cake.For uscommon peopleon theearth,the dreamof travellingaroundspace willcome true.In the coming years,spacecrafts will be aspopular asbuses,trains andplanes.We canleaveour homeand enterspace totake atrip.And wewill evenget usedto livingthere.A robotwill bea partof life.Robots can do manyof the same thingsas wehumans do,like drivingcars.5But theywillbeused inother areasas well.They willbe ableto thinkand eventell thedifference betweenrightand wrong.接触contact
1.When werecoronaviruses discoveredA.In the1960s.B.In the1970s.C.In the1980s.
2.Where did the newcoronaviruses startspreading at the end of2019A.In China.B.In America.C.All overthe world.
3.Is iteasy forthe doctorsto cureCOVID-19A.Yes,it is.B.No,it isnt.C.Not mentioned.
4.How manyways arementioned forthe spreadof the new coronavirusesA.1B.
2.C.
3.【答案】LA
2.A
3.B
4.B【解析】这是一篇说明文主要讲了三方面的内容.什么是冠状病毒？.新型冠状病毒；.病毒是如123何传播的？【题详解】1细节理解题根据可知,冠状病毒是在世纪年代Coronaviruseswerediscoveredin the1960s.”2060发现的故选A【题详解】2细节理解题根据u Atthe endof2019,a newtype ofcoronavirus startedspreading inChina.可知,2019年底，新型冠状病毒开始在中国蔓延，故选A【题详解】3细节理解题根据Unfortunately,when virusesare transmittedfrom animalsto people,it cantake scientists（不幸的是，当病毒从动物传播alotoftimebeforetheycandevelopavaccineormedicinestocureit.”给人类时，科学家要花很长时间才能研制出治疗病毒的疫苗或药物）可知，文中提到专家研制治疗病毒的疫苗或药物需要很长时间,故不容易治疗，选B【题详解】4细节理解题根据第三段的内容可知，病毒人传人的方式有两种.与被感染者接触；.接触了12Inaword,just asJules Vemnesaid,Anything oneman canimagine,other mencan makereal.”【答案］
51.So whatwill the world be like in the future科学家们认为，我们只需打开厨房里的打印机，然后就能享用我们最爱的食物
52.
53.5G networkswill allow more people to get information.太空旅行将是小菜一碟
54..但它们也将被用于其他领域
55.【解析】本文是一篇说明文主要讲的是科技发展迅速，它已经成为我们生活的重要组成部分，并介绍了因为这些高科技，未来的生活将会是什么样的【题详解】51分析句子可知，本句是一般将来时特殊疑问句，结构是疑问词主语+谓语+其他？那么，+will+so句首首字母大写；是什么样；世界;未来套入结构，故答案是what...beliketheworldin the futureSo whatwilltheworld belike in thefuture【题详解】52分析句子可知，这是一个引导的宾语从句，科学家们认为；需要;that scientistsbelieve needto turn打开厨房的打印机；享用我们最爱的食物故答案on aprinter in the kitchenenjoy ourfavouritefood是科学家们认为，我们只需打开厨房里的打印机，然后就能享用我们最爱的食物【题详解】53分析句子可知，本句时态是一般将来时结构主语动词原形+其他网络；+will+5G networks5G,允许某人做某事;更多的人;获得信息故答案是allow sb.to dosth morepeople getinformation5Gnetworks willallowmorepeopleto getinformation.【题详解】54分析句子可知，本句是一般将来时太空旅行；小菜一碟故答案是:太space toursa pieceof cake空旅行将是小菜一碟【题详解】55分析句子可知，本句是一般将来时的被动语态但是；被用于；其他领域；but beusedinother areas也故答案是但它们也将被用于其他领域as well第二节回答问题阅读下面材料，然后根据材料内容简要回答下列问题My dearfriends,Im writingto inviteyou tomy new house in the country.You know,my familyand Imoved intoourcountry house one month ago.The kidsare planningto givea partyat ournew house.I hopeall ofyou cancome.The partywill begin at11:00a.m.on Saturday.There willbe lots of foodand drinks.Together withthis letteris amap toour house.After youget offtrain,take theroad infront ofthe station.Follow itand youHsee a chicken farm.Dont makeany turns.Keep goingand youHsee abridge.Cross thebridge and there willbeabig tree on your left.Walk pastthe tree,take thefirst rightturn,and thenwalk fbrfivemore minutes.YouH seeseveral houses.My houseis atthe endoftheroad,next to the river.Angelica
56.Why didAngelica inviteher friends
57.When willthe party begin
58.Is thereachicken farm nearthe trainstation
59.Where doesAngelica live,at P1,P2or P
360.How willthe kidsfeel attheparty on Saturday【答案］
56.Because theyare planningto givea partyat hernew house.
57.The partywill beginat11:00a.m.on Saturday.
58.Yes,there is.
59.Pl.
60.They willfeel happyattheparty on Saturday.【解析】本文是一封安吉莉卡写给朋友参加乔迁派对的邀请信，信里附上一张如何到她新房子的地图，并且具体说明了家庭地址【题详解】56根据You know,my familyand Imoved intoour countryhouseonemonthago.The kidsare planningto give可知，安吉莉卡一个月前搬到了新房子，孩子们打算在新房子里开派对，a partyat ournew house,所以安吉莉卡邀请朋友参加派对故答案为Because theyare planningto givea partyat hernew house.【题详解】57根据可知，派对在周六的上午点开始，故答案为The partywill beginat11:00a.m.on Saturday,11Theparty willbeginat11:00a.m.onSaturday.【题详解】58本艮据可After youget offtrain,take theroad infront ofthe station.Follow itand youllsee achicken farm,知，在火车站附近有一个养鸡场，所以答案是肯定的，故答案为Yes,there is.【题详解】59根据After youget offtrain,take theroad infront ofthe station.Follow itand you911see achickenfarm.Dontmake anyturns.Keep goingand youllsee abridge.Cross thebridgeandtherewillbeabigtreeonyourleft.可矢下了火车后，沿着Walk pastthe tree,take thefirst rightturn,and thenwalk forfive moreminutes,U,车站前面马路一直走，会看到一个养鸡场，不要转弯继续走，会看到一座桥走过这座桥，在左手边有一棵大树，走过这棵大树，在第一个路口右转，然后再走五分钟，根据这个路线，可推断，安吉莉卡住在故答案为P1,P1【题详解】60根据可知，派对上准备了许多食物和饮料，所以孩子们在派对There willbe lots of foodand drinks,上会感到很开心故答案为They willfeel happyatthepartyonSaturday.第三节基础写作.假设你是的朋友请根据第二节（回答问题）材料并按照提示给回61Angelica Alan,Angelica信恭喜乔迁并简单评述其新居回复能否参加聚会若能参加聚会，你会准备什么节目，
1.
2.
3.对整个活动有什么建议等；若不能参会，说明原因，表达自己的心情等注意词以上，
1.80开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；不得出现人名和校名等真实信息
2.Dear Angelica,Alan【答案】例文Dear Angelica,Im gladto receiveyour letterlast time.First ofall,congratulations onyour settlementto thenewhouse,which isso warmand comfortablethat Idlike tohave alook atonce.The smallindependent gardenis the bestdesign in the house,and alsoa goodplace torelax.Secondly,I reallyappreciate yourinvitation ofthehousewarming party.Td love to,but I cant Asyou know,the NationalPiano GradingTest iscoming,my coursescheduleon thesedays is already full.I haveto devotemyself to the preparationuntil theendofthe test.At last,its a great pitythat I cant cometo yourparty.But Fveprepared agift foryou andI hopeyouwilllike it.May yourpartybeagreatsuccess andenjoy yourselfthat day!Yours,Alan【解析】【详解】.题干解读这是一篇书信作文本文要求按照提示要点写一封回信，写作中注意要包含所有的提1示要点，可适当发挥时态以一般现在时为主，人称是第一人称.例文点评本文采用两段式，第一段（）恭喜对方乔迁之喜；（）告诉对方因为要准备钢琴等级考试212无法参加聚会；（）表示很遗憾并准备了礼物；第二段以祝福结尾文章紧扣题目要点，内容完整，结构清3晰，语言表达到位.高分亮点3短语；；（）；；；；；；be gladto so...that...would likelovetohavealook atonce haveto devotemyself toprepare for；theendof enjoyyourselfo句型；引导的非限制性定语从句;…引导的结果状语从句；First ofall...Secondly...At last...which so…that and并列句;并列复合句;..；名词+从句but Asyou know.its+that被感染者接触过的东西故选BBelow ishow fourstudents answeredtheir teachersquestioninclass.I likeshopping andtalking topeople.I thinkIcanlearn howto dobusiness.Maybe sellingclothes isa goodLilybusiness for me.My hobbiesare playingcomputer gamesand makingfriends online.We oftenshare ourfunny storiesbyRyane-mail.I guess I will learn more about computers and make super-smart computerprograms.My parentshave keptlotsofpets sinceI waslittle.Weve experiencedmany thingstogether,good andbad,happy andsad.Those storieshave alwaysstayed inmy mind.One day,I willshare themwith peoplebyBilldrawing and writing books.Though mymom andtwo sistersare alldoctors,Im sureI willstay asfar away from ahospital asIcan.Ihate beingsick,and Imafraid ofseeing sickpeople lookingweak andsad.Til keepstrong byplaying myAnnafavorite sport,tennis,every day.One dayril join the national team andbe another Lina.
5.What questiondidtheteacher mostlikely askin classA.What doyou liketo talkabout withyour friendsB.Whafs yourplan fbrthecomingvacationC.What doyou wantto dointhefutureA.Pets.B.Stories.C.Books.
6.What doesthe underlinedword themmean
7.How willAnna keepstrongA.She willplay tennisevery day.
8.She willstay asfar away fromahospital aspossible.
9.She willjointhe nationalteam and becomeanotherLina.
8.What dowe knowfromthereadingA.Lily is good atmaking clothes.B.One ofBilfs parentsis ananimal doctor.C.Ryan enjoysmeeting peopleon theInternet.【答案】
5.C
6.B
7.A
8.C【解析】【题详解】5推理判断题根据四位同学的回答；Maybe sellingclothes isa goodbusiness forme IguessI willlearnmoreabout；；computersandmakesuper-smart computerprograms One day,Iwillshare themwith peopleby drawingandwritingbooks可知将来卖衣服；想学到更多关于计算机的知识，One dayIll jointhenationalteamandbe anotherLina,Lily Ryan并制作超级智能的计算机程序；想通过画画和写书来和人们分享他的故事；想有一天加入国家队，Bill Anna成为另一个由此可推断出老师在问他们将来想干什么，故选Lina C【题详解】6词句猜测题它们”指代复数，根据上文那些故事一直留在我them“Those storieshave alwaysstayed inmy mind.的脑海里可知指代想通过画画和写书来和人们分享他的故事，故选them stories,Bill B【题详解】7细节理解题，根据上文可知她将通过每天玩最喜欢的ril keepstrong byplaying myfavoritesport,tennis,every day.运动——网球来保持强壮故选A【题详解】8细节理解题.莉莉擅长做衣服根据上文A.Lily isgood atmaking clothesMaybe sellingclothes isa goodbusinessfor.可知对她来说，卖衣服是件好买卖，而不是她擅长做衣服所以此项说法错误;me B.One ofBilfs parentsis an比尔的父母之一是动物医生根据上文的回答可animal doctor.Bill“My parentshave keptlotsofpets sinceI waslittle.“知他的父母养过很多宠物，但不是动物医生，所以此项说法错误；瑞安喜欢在网上见人们本艮据上文C.Ryan enjoysmeeting peopleon theInternet.Ryan的回答“My hobbiesare playingcomputer gamesand makingfriends online.We oftenshare ourfunny storiesby e-maiL”,可知他喜欢在网上交朋友，经常通过电子邮件分享有趣故事所以此项说法正确，故选CCThings YouCan DoIn OneSecond ToMake YourLife Happier△One second.Thafs allit takesto make your life happier.Then checkout thislist ofthings youcandoinasingle second.That willbring morehappiness into your lifeevery day.Give agreat bigsmile.Look for an easywayto makeyour lifehappier.Smile more.Smiling can help youfeel betterinstantly.And itcan becontagious.So givea smileto atotal strangeron thestreet.Or ifyoure sad,angry,or annoyedabout something,choose tosmileand laughit offinstead.Take adeep breath.Deep breathingis oneofthebest waysto reducestress andbring balanceback intoyour life.And itonly takesa second.Take sometime outeach dayto focuson nothingexcept yourbreath.Youll findyour lifebecomes happier,healthier,and lessstressful.Take asip ofwaterIts nosurprise thatdrinking waterisgoodfor yourhealth.Try keepinga waterbottle withyou whereveryou go,and takea second todrink watera coupletimes everyhour.Drinking water canhelp keep you hydrated,control calories,filter yourkidneys,and keephealthy skin.Give thanks.Happy peoplehave thisin common:They aregrateful forall thegood thingsin theirlives.This meansthat tomake yourlifehappier,take afew minuteseach dayand countyour blessings.Say“Thank you“more often.Show yourappreciationwhen goodthings comeyour way.立亥平衡集中含水的instantly Ubalance focushydrated热量过滤肾脏皮肤感激calorie filterkidney skingrateful福分感激blessing appreciate△
9.Which can best replaceinthepassageA.Do youthink soB.Dont believe itC.Am Iright
10.What doesthe word“contagious“mean inChinese充满希望的滑稽的A.B.有感染力的C.
11.What canyou doto keephealthy skinA.Take deepbreath.B.Drink somewater.C.Give thanks.
12.Which“second“inthefollowing hasthesamemeaning asinthepassageA.Downstairs,on thesecond floor,Michael servedMona breakfast.B.The gunwas firedand Beatonwas woundeda secondtime.C.Can you just lift the table forasecond【答案】
9.B
10.C
11.B
12.C【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一秒钟内做的事情就能让生活更快乐的方法【题详解】9题意填入文中空格处的最佳选项是什么？推理判断题根据上文可知，根据常识可知，一秒钟通常One second.Thats allit takestomakeyourlifehappier做不了什么事情，故此处说的一秒钟就能让生命更快乐，这一说法让人很难相信选项“不B Dontbelieveit相信吗？”符合题意，故选B【题详解】10题意单词的中文意思是什么？“contagious”词句猜测题根据第二段中可知微笑能让你立即感觉很好，根据下文Smiling canhelp youfeel betterinstantly.”“And itcanbecontagious.So givea smileto atotal strangeron thestreet.v可知，笑容是会传染，所以在街上遇到陌生人也应该多笑一笑选项“有感染力的”符合题意，故选c C【题详解】11题意你能做什么来保持皮肤健康？细节理解题根据原文u Drinkingwatercanhelpkeepyouhydrated,control calories,filter yourkidneys,and keephealthyskin.n可知，喝水可以保持皮肤健康B选项Drink somewater喝水”符合题意，故选B【题详解】12题意本文中的意思与下列哪一项的意思相同？“second”“second”词句猜测题原文中的意思是“一秒钟”，选项“你能把桌子抬“second”C Canyoujustliftthetableforasecond一下吗”其中，意为“一秒钟”，故选second CDRobertlikes totake awalk inthe parkafter work.Onedaywhen he was walkinginthe park,hehearda womancalling hisname.He stoppedto lookaround,but didntsee anythingexcept alittle snake.Shortly afterRobert sawit,it wasgone.Though Robertfelt alittle strange,he didnot thinkabout ittoo muchand satdown fora reston abench inthepark.Thenhe noticedthe snakehe hadjust seenclimbing up the bench.Robert wastoo afraidto moveawayfromthe bench.Right atthismoment,a womanbehind himshouted,Come here,Robert.You cantstay onthe benchlike that.People willbe worriedbyyou.”In surprise,Robert turnedaround andsaid tothe woman,Excuse me,but thatsnot avery nicething tosay,and infactsome peoplesay Imhandsome.^^Im nottalking toyou,“said the woman,Tm tellingRobert,my petsnake,to getdown fromthe bench,not you.^^长凳bench
13.What didRobert seewhen heheard someonecalling hisname inthe parkA.Nothing.B.A snake.C.A woman.
14.How didRobert feelwhen hesaw thesnake climbingupthe benchA.Happy.B.Excited.C.Scared.
15.Why didRobert turnaround andsay somethingtothewomanA.He thoughtthewomanwas talkingto him.B.He feltashamed forhis hadlooking.C.He thoughthewasnot polite.
16.What isthebesttitle forthe storyA.Two RobertsB.Be Politeto MeC.Sorry,I MadeaMistake【答案】
13.B
14.C
15.A
16.A【解析】本文讲述了罗伯特在公园散步的时候遇到一条蛇，这条蛇的名字也叫罗伯特，在蛇的主人与蛇讲话的时候，罗伯特以为是在和自己讲话，结果发现主人是在和宠物蛇罗伯特讲话，而不是自己【题详解】13细节理解题根据第一段中可知，当罗伯特“He stoppedto lookaround,but didntsee anythingexcept alittle snake.”听到有人叫他名字的时候，他看到了一条小蛇故选B【题详解】14细节理解题根据第二段中^Robert wastoo afraidto moveawayfromthebench/可知，当罗伯特看到那条蛇爬上长凳的时候，他感到很害怕故选C【题详解】15细节理解题根据最后一段中」可知，这个女“Im tellingRobert,my petsnake,togetdown fromthebench,not you人的宠物蛇也叫罗伯特，所以当这位妇女对自己的宠物蛇说话的时候，罗伯特以为这个女人在叫他，所以他转过去和这个女人说话故选A【题详解】16最佳标题题文中主要讲述了罗伯特在公园散步的时候遇到一条小蛇，这条蛇的名字也叫罗伯特，在蛇的主人与蛇讲话的时候，罗伯特以为是在和自己讲话，结果发现不是，所以文章内容围绕“两个罗伯特”展开，最佳标题应为故选Two RobertsAEHappy,Happy ChineseNewYearbyDemiHitzIn abookthatisitselfacelebration,Demi explainsthe ideasbehind theChineseNewYear festival.The last15days oftheoldyeararespentcleaningandpreparing Washyour hairand geta newhaircut.Pay thedebts thatyou oweand collectwhatis owedtoyou!.On theeve ofthenewmoon,a specialfeast isprepared...The first15days ofthe NewYear arcspentcelebrating withlion dances,firecrackers,and otheractivities.Demi haslong beeninterested inEastern artand philosophy,which inspiredher tocreate thisbook aboutthe ChineseNewYearcelebration.She haswritten andillustrated morethan20books forchildren,including TheEmpty Pot,Gandhi,andKites:Magic Wishesthat FlyUp tothe Sky.ChineseNewYearfor Kids byCindy RobertsChineseNewYearforKidsisafull colorbook withbeautiful,Chinese illustrations.This isa hands-on workbookforparents andteachers,written forchildren fromages3to12years old,for useintheclassroom orat home.Children willenjoythe ChineseNewYearpartyideas,dragon dances,lion dances,art projects,and Chinesegames.The artprojects forChineseNewYear aredesigned tobe easy,as wellas inexpensiveto reproducefor largegroups.Allthe activitiesin thisbook havebeen testedintheclassroom,with verysuccessful results,and havecaused lotsof enthusiasmfromchildren andteachers alike.Music,physical movement,art,and foodall addtotheambiance oftaking animaginarytrip债欠宴会哲学toChinaduringtheChineseNewYear,debt owefeast philosophy插图设计热情气氛illustrate designenthusiasm ambiance。
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