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大庆市年中考英语试题2020第一部分选择题L MultipleChoiceChoose thebest answerto completethe sentences.
1.David issuch wonderfulteacher thatI havegreat funin hisclass!A.a;the B.a;/C.a;a D.the;/【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意David是如此棒的一个老师以至于我在他的课上学得很开心！考查冠词a一个；the这个；/零冠词such a/an adj.n.意为〃如此……的一位……”，此处teacher是名词单数，用a修饰have fun意为〃玩得开心〃，此处是固定搭配故选B
2.Tom studies,so hefails theexam.A.hardly;hardly B.hard;hardly C.hard;hard D.hardly;hard【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意汤姆学习努力，因此他几乎没有考试不及格过考查副词hard努力地；hardly几乎不动词study后面用副词hard修饰表示“学习努力，第二空根据前半句可知表达的是否定概念“儿乎没有考试不及格”用副词hardly故选Bo
3.This isdictionary.is betterthan Johns.A.her;Hers B.her,Her C.hers;Her D.hers;Hers【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意这是她的字典她的字典比John更好一些考查代词her她的（形容词性物主代词）;hers她的（名词性物主代词）首空修饰dictionary,形容词修饰名词，故应填her第二空需填写主语，意为〃她的字典〃，用名词性物主代词，因为名词性物主代词二形容词物主代词+名词故选Awork together可知，此处是B对大明不顾队友感受的行为表示遗憾下一句All ofyou shouldworktogether单独成句，B选项可排除D选项What apity!“太可惜了！”符合语境，故选D[29题详解】根据上文Darning was always playingwithout consideringthe feelingsof others可知，A担心大明不顾队友感受的行为会影响比赛，而幸运的是，他意识到了自己的问题，并且开始给队员传球A选项Luckily,“幸运的是”符合语境，故选A【30题详解】根据上文Now weare practisingharder and we will have another game next week可知，A说下周还有比赛，故此处是B期待能有好消息G选项Im lookingfbrward toyour greatnews“我期待着你的好消息”符合语境，故选GIV ReadingComprehensionAJudge thefollowing statementsTure Tor FalseF.The Internet is changingthe waywe seethe world——from newsto shopping.Will theInternet giveeveryonethe samechance toget themessages,or furtherdivide thosewho knowfrom thosewho don*tThe Internethas takenmuch businessfrom traditionalmarkets.People cango onlineand find out whathashappened in the last few hours,and forfree,too!They canbuy almosteverything ata lowerprice ontheInternet.So somepeople worrythat theInternet willtake awaytheir jobs.The Internetopens interestingpossibilities formore choices.People canstart theirown businessthroughVlog videoblog.Li Ziqi,a famousInternet celebrity名人,recorded hercooking andposted thevideos ontheInternet.Her story is sowell-received in the Westthat foreignerseven buyknives of the samemodel fromTaobao.com.Though theInternet bringschances,sometimes itcan hurtpeople.Whether theInternetisright orwrong,it ishere tostay.We shouldmake useof theInternet in a properway.This willprovide ahealthy environmentforInternet safety.
31.The Internethas takenlittle businessfrom traditionalmarkets.
32.The Internetcant tellpeople whathas happenedin thelast fewhours.
33.The Internetbrings more choices.
34.Li Ziqistoryispopular in the West.
35.Using theInternet properlywill promiseInternet safety.【答案】
31.F
32.F
33.T
34.T
35.T【解析】这是一篇说明文，文章讲述网络改变着人们看世界的方式，从传统市场带走了更多的业务，提供了更多的选择，但是同时也伤害着人们正确地使用互联网才能保证互联网安全【33题详解】题意网络从传统市场几乎没带走什么业务根据第二段“The Internethas takenmuch businessfrom traditionalmarkets”可知网络从传统市场带走了很多业务句子表示错误故答案为F[32题详解】题意网络不能告诉人们在过去儿个小时发生了什么根据第二段“People cango onlineand findout whathas happenedin thelastfewhours,and forfree,t”人们可以在网上找到过去几个小时发生了什么事，而且是免费的句子表示错误故答案为F【33题详解】题意:网络带来了更多的选择根据第三段The Internetopens interestingpossibilities formorechoices”可知网络给了更多的选择句子表述正确故答案为T【34题详解】题意李子柒的故事在西方很受欢迎根据第四段Li Ziqi,a famousInternet celebrity（名A）,recorded hercooking andposted thevideos ontheInternet.Her storyis sowell-received in the West”可知李子柒的故事在国外很受欢迎，句子表述正确故答案为T[35题详解】题意正确地使用互联网才能保证互联网安全根据最后——段“We shouldmake useof theInternet in a properway.This willprovide ahealthy environmentforInternet safety”我们要恰当使用网络，这会给网络安全提供一个健康的环境句子表述正确故答案为TBChoose theright answeraccording to the passage.StonehengeWith a history ofabout5,000years,Stonehenge isone of the worldwonders.Its acircle ofstones ofdifferentheights.The stonesused to be about200kilometers away.Now peoplestill wonderhow thesepeoplemoved the huge stoneswithout machineshelp.Louvre MuseumNovisit toParis iscomplete withouta tripto LouvreMuseum,one of the largestand mostfamous artmuseumsin the world.About35,000works of art fromdifferent centuriesare onshow,of whichthe MonaLisais thebest-known.Mount QomolangmaHeavy snow,cold windand thin oxygen氧气，Mount Qomolangmaseems tosay noto any climber whodreamsabout makingit to the top of the world.Tenzing andEdmund werethe earliestto arriveat the top,butthey wereup therefor just15minutes beforecoming down.Lake District National ParkIn the north of England lies Lake DistrictNational Park,which isvery beautiful,with hills,lakes andforest.Most touristsenjoy walking around the lakes andclimbing mountains.Lake DistrictNational Parkisalso aperfect placeto paintthe beautifulcountryside.
36.People arestill wonderinghow ancientpeople.A.managed tomove thestones B.made differentstonesC.walked200kilometers D.wrote thehistory ofmachines
37.We canlearn from the passagethat.A.Stonehenge hasahistory of five hundred yearsB.Lake DistrictNational Parkis in the south of EnglandC.The works ofartin LouvreMuseum arefrom the same centuryD.Tenzing andEdmund werethe firstto reach the topof Qomolangma
38.is agreat choiceto enjoy walkingaround thelakes.A.Stonehenge B.Louvre MuseumC.Mount QomolangmaD.Lake DistrictNational Park
39.The followingmake itdifficult toreachthe topofQomolangma EXCEPT.A.heavy snowB.large lakesC.cold windD.thinoxygen
40.The passageis probablytaken from.A.a diaryB.a newsreport C.a travelguide D.a poem【答案】
36.A
37.D
38.D
39.B
40.C【解析】这是一篇说明文，文章主耍介绍巨石阵、卢浮宫、珠穆朗玛峰以及湖区国家公园这儿个景点【36题详解】细节理解题根据第一段Now peoplestill wonderhow thesepeople movedthehugestones withoutmachine+help”可知人们一直想知道那些人没有机器的帮助是怎样移动巨大的石头的故选A【37题详解】推理判断题根据第一段With ahistory ofabout5,000years,Stonehenge isone of the worldwonders”可知A选项“fivehundredv表述错误；根据最后一段In thenorth ofEngland liesLake DistrictNational Park”可知B选项“in thesouthofEngland,,表述错误；根据第二段“About35,000worksofart fromdifferent centuriesareon show”可知C选项“thesamecentury”表述错误根据第三段“Tenzing andEdmund werethe earliesttoarrive atthetop”可知D选项表述正确故选D【38题详解】细节理解题根据最后一段“In thenorthofEnglandliesLake DistrictNational Park,which isverybeautiful,with hills,lakes andforest.Most touristsenjoywalkingaroundthelakes andclimbing mountains”可知LakeDistrictNationalPark适合人们沿着湖散步故选D【39题详解】细节理解题根据第三段“Heavysnow,cold windand thinoxygen氧气,Mount Qomolangmaseems tosayno toanyclimberwho dreamsabout makingit to thetopof theworld”可矢口大雪、冷风和稀薄的氧气都是到达山顶困难的影响因素，B选项large lakes大湖不包括故选B[40题详解】推理判断题a diary一本日记;a newsreport一篇新闻报道;a travelguide旅行指南；a poem—首诗这篇文章主要介绍巨石阵、卢浮宫、珠穆朗玛峰以及湖区国家公园这几个景点，可推断文章来自一本旅行指南故选CCChoose theright answeraccording to the passage.One day,I waswith myfriends.We werehaving apicnic in the fieldand I saw something strange.A whitecatwith apink nosewas sittingina tree.There was nothing strange about that,of course,but it was eating theleaves inthe tree!That wasstrange!Cats dont usually eat leaves.nProbably itsvery hungry/I thought.While I was lookingat itthe catgot outof the tree,jumped downto theground,walked across the fieldandsat nextto us.It waspossible thatit wantedsome ofour picnicto eat,but therewasnothingfor the cat.Thecat got up andcame closeto me.I talkedto it and itsmiled atme.Was ita Cheshirecat Ifound somebiscuits in my pocketand gavethem to the cat.Soon,it was eatingbiscuits andsmiling atus.Then,after awhile,the catgotupand walkedacross the field.I thoughtit wasnthungryany more.
41.I was inafield when I saw somethingstrange.A.playing footballB.having apicnic C.watching agame D.flying akite
42.What wasstrangeaboutthe catA.The catwasinatree.B.The catwas white.C.The carwaseatingleaves.D.The cat
43.I gavethe catsome to eat.C.A.biscuits B.picnic fishD.meathad apink nose.A.Perhaps itwas tired.Perhaps itlost itsway.B.Perhaps itwas hungry.D.Perhaps noleaves wereleft forit.
44.Why didthe catcome closeto usC.A.Close toNature B.A FieldTrip A Strange CatD.Goodbye to
45.What*sthebest titlefor the passageBiscuits【答案】
41.B
42.C
43.A
44.C
45.C【解析】这是一篇记叙文文章主要讲述的是作者和朋友野餐的时候发现一只猫，奇怪的事是猫吃树叶,作者猜测它可能是饿了后来作者给它饼干吃，猫吃完饼干就走了【41题详解】细节理解题根据第一段“We werehaving apicnic inthefieldand Isawsomethingstrange”可知我看到奇怪的事发生时正在野餐故选B[42题详解】细节理解题根据第一段itwaseatingtheleaves inthetree!That wasstrange!Cats don*tusuallyeatleaves”可知猫的奇怪之处是它吃树叶故选C【43题详解】细节理解题根据最后一段found somebiscuits inmy pocketand gavethem to thecat”可知作者给猫一些饼干故选A【44题详解】细节理解题根据倒数第二段“It waspossible thatit wantedsome ofour picnictoeat”可知猫靠近我们可能是因为它饿了想吃我们野餐的东西故选Co【45题详解】标题概括题文章主要讲述的是作者和朋友野餐的时候发现一只猫，奇怪的事是猫吃树叶，作者猜测它可能是饿了后来作者给它饼干吃，猫吃完饼干就走了标题可概括为AStrangeCat故选C（）DChoose theright answeraccording tothe passage.Chinese hasa long history.It has shaped other languages inAsia theway Latinhasshapedlanguages intheWest.With thishistory,will Chinesehave asurprising futureOverone billionpeople speakChinese intheworld一far morethan anyotherlanguage.It isthe languageof the countrywhich issoon tohave the worlds largesteconomy（经济）.Chinese peopleare foundstudyingand doingbusiness allover theworld.In fact,Chinese isdefinitely goingtobe a worldlanguage.Why isthis certainWe mustlook attheeconomic andpolitical power（政治影响力）of China,which isincreasing every day.In thepast,worldlanguages have always been the languages of countrieswith powerfuleconomics.Latin,French andEnglishwere important because of the power of the countries thatspoke thoselanguages.Foreign interestin Chinese has developedvery quicklytogether with the developmentof the Chineseeconomy.Chinese hasbecome one of the most importantand popularlanguages to learn.As Chinadevelops,more and more peoplewill want to learnabout Chineselanguage and culture,to workand study in China,and todo businesswith Chinesecompanies.Chinese willone daybecome an internationallanguage.
46.In whichway in Chinese similarto LatinA.They bothhave influencedother languages.B.Both languageshave overone billionspeakers.C.They bothhave alonghistoryand bright future.）
1.Both languagesare spokenonly byChinese.
47.Whats probablythe meaningoftheunderlined word“definitely inthe thirdparagraphA.Always.B.Certainly.C.Never.D.Possibly.
48.What isthe relationshipbetween languageand economyA.The moreimportant languageis,the strongereconomy is.B.The strongereconomy is,the lessimportant languageis.C.The weakereconomy is,the moreimportant languageis.D.The strongereconomy is,the moreimportant languageis.
49.Why isChinese morewidely usedA.Because more andmoreChinese goabroad.B.Because peopleacross theworld travelto China.C.Because manyuniversities in China areworld-famous.D.Because moreforeigners arebecoming interestedin Chinese.A.Hopeful.B.Unclear.C.Dark.D.Doubtful.【答案】
46.A
47.B
48.D
49.D
50.A
50.What mightthe writerthink ofthe futureof Chinese【解析】这是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述随着越来越多的人说中文以及中国经济的不断强大，中文的发展前景是光明的，中文肯定会成为一门世界性的语言【46题详解】细节理解题根据第——段It hasshaped otherlanguages inAsia theway Latinhas shapedlanguagesintheWest”中文在亚洲影响其他语言就像拉丁语在西方影响其他语言一样可知中文和拉丁语的相似之处是都影响了其他的语言故选A【47题详解】词义猜测题根据第三段“Why isthis certain”可知definitely表示“确定地”，相当于certainly故选B【48题详解】推理判断题根据第三段“In thepast,world languageshave alwaysbeenthelanguagesofcountries withpowerfuleconomics.Latin,French andEnglish wereimportantbecauseofthepowerofthecountriesthatspoke thoselanguages”世界性的语言总是那些经济强大的国家的语言可知经济越强，语言越重要故选D[49题详解】细节理解题根据第四段Foreign interestinChinesehas developedvery quicklytogether withthedevelopment oftheChineseeconomy.Chinesehasbecome one ofthe most importantand popularlanguages tolearn”可知外国人对中文的兴趣发展非常迅速，使得中文成为最重要的和最受欢迎的学习的语言之一故选D【50题详解】观点态度题根据最后一段As Chinadevelops,moreandmore peoplewill want tolearnabout Chineselanguageandculture,to wokandstudyinChina,and todo businesswith Chinesecompanies.Chinese willoneday becomeaninternationallanguage”可知作者对中文的发展和前景是充满希望的故选A第二部分非选择题V.VocabularyComplete the sentences withproper formsofthewords given.
51.China isoneofthe193memberstate inthe UN.【答案】states【解析】【详解】句意中国是联合国193个会员国之一根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“……之一”，英语是“oneof+复数名词”，所以空格处应该用复数形式，故答案为states
52.Simon wassurpriseto seespaceships fromChina.【答案】surprised【解析】【详解】句意西门看到来自中国的飞船很吃惊句子的主语Simon,人作主语，此处表达“感到吃惊的“，用形容词surprised作表语故答案为surprised
53.一Did you hear anythingusualinthestreet一Sorry,Fm notsure.I wascleaning theroom.【答案】unusual【解析】【详解】句意——你听到大街上发生什么不寻常的事情么？——对不起，我不太确定我正在清扫房间不定代词anything后面用形容词修饰，根据“Sorry,Pm notsure”可知问句中表示“不寻常的某事”,此处用unusual作后置定语，故答案为unusualo
54.Some oftheworldsgreatest bookswritelong ago.【答案】were written【解析】【详解】句意一些世界名著是很久以前写的根据句意理解可知，句子主语与动词之间是被动关系，所以应该用被动结构，而时间是long ago,所以这里应该用一般过去时的被动，结构是“was/were+过去分词”，主语是复数名词，所以这里应用were,故答案为were writteno
55.Although youwon thefourplace inthe competition,Em reallyproud ofyou.【答案】fourth【解析】【详解】句意尽管你在比赛中得了第四名，我真的为你感到骄傲根据定冠词the和单数名词place可知此处用序数词表示顺序，此处用four的序数词fourth表示“第四故答案为fourth
56.The teachertold usto pay attention tospellEnglish words.【答案】spelling【解析】【详解】句意老师告诉我们要注意拼写英语单词表达“注意做某事”用动词短语pay attentionto doingsth,；此处用动名词spelling作宾语故答案为spellingo
57.My mumhopes thatIbe happyand healthyinthefuture.
4.—How doyou likeHarry Potterand thePhilosophers Stone—It isbook Isince GradeTwo.A.the mostinterested;have readB.a moreinterested;readC.the mostinteresting;have readD.a moreinteresting;read【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意一一你觉得《哈利波特与魔法石》怎么样？一一这是自我2年级起读过的最有趣的书考查时态和形容词的最高级以及分词的用法the mostinterested最感兴趣的；themostinteresting最有趣的；a moreinterested一个更感兴趣的；a moreinteresting一个更有趣的have read现在完成时态；read一般现在时、一般过去时根据since可知是现在完成时态的标志词，结构为have/has done,故排除BD根据I haveread可知我读过的书必然很多，应是最高级且-ed过去分词修饰人，-ing现在分词修饰物，book是物，应用interesting修饰故选C
5.On theleft ofthe playgroundthe library.There manybooks andcomputers init.A.are;is B.is;are C.are;are D.is;is【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意操场的左边是图书馆里面有很多书和电脑考查主谓一致is是，be动词单数形式；are是，be动词复数形式；根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，第一空句子主语是the library,是单数名词，所以谓语应该用单数形式，应该用is,而第二空句子主语是books,是复数名词，所以谓语动词也要用复数形式are,故选B
6.1ts a good habittothelights beforeleaving theclassroom.A.go onB.go offC.turn on D.turn off【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意在离开教室之前关灯是个好习惯考查动词短语go on继续；go off爆炸；（警报器）响；turn on打开；turn off关闭根据【答案】Will be【解析】【详解】句意我妈妈希望我以后会幸福快乐根据inthefuture意为〃在未来〃，可知从句是一般将来时态，结构为will do故答案为will be
1.1Inthecartoon,Tom andJerry maketheyat home,which causesa lot of trouble.【答案】themselves【解析】【详解】句意在动画片里，汤姆和杰瑞像在家一样无拘无束，这引起了很多麻烦此处用动词短语make oneselfat home表达“像在家一样无拘束”，根据Tom andJerry”可知此处用反身代词themselveso故答案为themselveso
59.Doctors andnurses arebrave enoughprotectus fromCOVID-19新冠病毒.【答案】to protect【解析】【详解】句意医生和护士足够勇敢保护我们免受新冠病毒的袭击空格处所给参考单词为protect根据句意及句子结构，“形容词+enoughtodosth”空格处应填入动词不定式故答案为to protecto
60.Mr.Xi Jinpingencourages youngpeople tofindhappy inhard work.【答案】happiness【解析】【详解】句意习近平先生鼓励年轻人在勤奋工作中找到幸福动词find后面缺宾语，此处h叩py变成名词happiness,表示“找到幸福”故答案为happinessVI.Reading ComprehensionAFillin eachblank witha properword withthe helpofthefirst letter.In modemzoos,we cansee animalsliving naturallyinthewild.Grass as well astrees g61everywhere,and waterruns throughthe placesthe animalslive in.In anAmerican zoo,everyv62can walkthrough aspecial cage（笼子）which isfilled w63trees,some smallanimals andmany birds,andthe zoois largeenough forthe birdsto livein moren64conditions.Modem zoosnot onlyshow animalstous,but a65save rare（稀有的）animals.For thisreason,ourgrandchildren willstill be able toenjoy watchingthese animals.【答案】6L grows
62.visitor
63.with
64.natural
65.also【解析】文章介绍了现代动物园的情况[61题详解】句意到处都有草和树木，水流过动物居住的地方根据首字母提示和句意，应是〃生长〃；根据runs可知是一般现在时态；aswellas连接的2个并列主句，遵循〃就远原则〃因此主语为grass是不可数名词，谓语用第三人称单数故答案为growso【62题详解】句意在美国动物园中，每个访客都可以穿过一个装满树木，一些小动物和许多鸟类的特殊笼子，而动物园又足够大，可以让鸟类生活在更自然的环境中空处填写主语，根据首字母提示和句意猜测应是〃游客〃every+名词单数表示〃每一……〃，故答案为visitor【63题详解】句意在美国动物园中，每个访客都可以穿过一个装满树木，一些小动物和许多鸟类的特殊笼子，而动物园又足够大，可以让鸟类生活在更自然的环境中be filledwith意为“充满〃是固定搭配故选with【64题详解】句意在美国动物园中，每个访客都可以穿过一个装满树木，一些小动物和许多鸟类的特殊笼子，而动物园又足够大，可以让鸟类生活在更自然的环境中根据前一句the zoois largeenough意为〃动物园足够大〃可知动物就可以生活在更自然的环境中此处more+adj.表示〃更……”故答案为natural[65题详解】句意现代动物园不仅向我们展示了动物，而且还拯救了稀有动物not only...but also...意为〃不但……而且……〃是固定搭配故答案为also（）B（必须使用完整语句作答）Answer thequestions accordingtothepassage.Joe Richmanworks asa radioreporter andis lookingfor anew ideafor a radio programme.He metateenager calledJosh Smith.Josh hadTourettes Syndrome—a braintrouble.Josh wasjust beginninghigh schoolwhen he was invitedto workwith Joeon astory about his illness.Joewanted Joshto keepa radiostoryof his dailylife.He gaveJosh atape recorderand askedhim to record whathappenedto himeveryday.Josh wasembarrassed（窘迫的）torecordat school—his friendsmight laugh.One day,Josh madeup hismind Iotake thetape recorder to school.He tookit outat lunchtime.Whathappened nextwas atotal surprise.Everyone startedasking himquestions aboutTourelle^.That wasan important day in Joshs lifebecause helearned tobe more open abouthis condition.Helearned a lot abouthimself andtheworldby doingthe radiodiaries.And Joewas happythat manypeople lovedhisprogramme.
66.Who isJoe Richman
67.What isTourettes Syndrome
68.When didJosh receiveJoes invitationtotheprogramme
69.How didJoshs classmatesreact（反应）to hisradio diary
70.Why wasitan importantday inJoshs life【答案】
66.A radioreporter
67.A braintrouble
68.At thebeginning ofhis high school
69.Excited
70.Because helearned tobe moreopen abouthis condition.【解析】文章讲述了一个患有图雷特综合症的孩子Josh在一个广播电台记者Joe Richman的鼓励下，用广播日记记录他的日常生活，通过这样做，Josh学会了对自己的病情更加的开放，也更加的了解自己【66题详解】根据文中Joe Richmanworks asaradioreporter可知，乔・里克曼是一名电台记者，故答案为A radioreportero【67题详解】根据文中Josh hadTourette^Syndrome一a braintrouble.可知，图雷特综合症是一种脑部疾病，故答案为A braintroubleo【68题详解】根据文中Josh wasjust beginninghighschoolwhen hewas invitedto workwith Joeon astory abouthis illness.乔希刚上高中，就被邀请和乔一起写一篇关于他生病的故事可知是在Josh刚上高中的时候，故答案为Atthe beginningofhishigh schoolo【69题详解】根据文中Josh madeup hismind lotake thetape recorderto school.He tookit outat lunchtime.Whathappened nextwasatotal surprise.Everyone startedasking himquestions aboutTourelle,s.乔希决定带录音机去学校午饭时他把它拿出来了接下来发生的事让人大吃一惊每个人都开始问他关于图雷特的问题由此推断出他的同学是感到很激动很兴奋的，故答案为Excited【70题详解】根据文中That wasanimportantdayinJoshslifebecause helearned tobe moreopen abouthis condition,可知，乔希认为那是他生命中重要的一天，因为他学会了对自己的病情更加坦诚故答案为Because helearnedto bemoreopenabouthiscondition.VIL WritingA
71.春节是我国的传统节日请你结合下面的汉语提示为外国友人介绍春节的习俗及我们的庆祝活动提示
1、打扫房间以扫除坏运气
2、吃年夜饭庆祝新年的到来
3、家人们观看春节晚会
4、穿上新衣去拜年
5、孩子们会收到压岁钱【答案】例文As youknow,the SpringFestival isoneofthemostimportant inChina.Its alsoa traditionalfestival.It isusuallycalled theChinese New Year.To celebrateit,people alwaysdo alotofpreparations forit.A fewdays beforethe festival,People usuallyhave athorough cleaningeverywhere in ordertoget ridofbad luck.On thecvc ofthe SpringFestival,the wholefamily arcsitting together,having abigdinnerand enjoyingthe TVprogrammes untilmidnight.And childrenare especiallyhappy because they canget luckymoneythat wrappedin redpaper fromtheir elders.On thefirst dayoftheNewYear,all thepeople,the oldandtheyoung,wear newclothes topay avisit to their relativesand friendsand wisheach othergood luckinthecoming NewYear.Everybody hasagood time andfeels happyduring thefestival.【解析】【详解】L题干解读文章是一篇话题作文主要是以“春节”为主题，向外国友人介绍春节的一些习俗和我们在春节要做的一些事情和庆祝活动，要把题目中的要点都要写出来，要注意语言的连贯性
2.例文点评文章分三段描写第一段总体描述春节是最重要的节日，人们会为此会做很多准备；第二段分别具体的描写在春节要做的一些事情以及庆祝活动；第三段总结在春节每个人都会过的很愉快整个文章结构完整思路清晰，语言表达准确，用词恰当，意思明确易懂
3.高分亮点短语oneof the+最高级+复数名词;alotof；in orderto；get ridof；payavisit to；have agoodtime句o型because引导的原因状语从句；and引导的并列句；that引导的定语从句B
72.你即将告别初中校园，请为学弟学妹们介绍一下初中的学习经验，帮助他们更好地适应初中的学习生活内容包括
1、课前的自主预习；
2、课上的具体做法；
3、课后的复习方法；
4、表达祝愿写作要求:
1、词数为80左右；开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2、写作过程中注意分段和标点；前三个要点至少各写出两句话;
3、句式灵活多样，行文连贯流畅；
4、文章中不得出现真实的学校名称及姓名Id like to sharesome experiencein studying【答案】［例文］rd liketo sharesome experiencein studying.If youwanttobeagood student,you mustdo threethings.First,you mustpreview lessonsfor tomorrowin orderto followthe teachereasily.Find outthe pointsyoudont understand in advance.Second,you mustlisten tothe teachervery carefullyin class.This isveryimportant becausethe teacher will explain the problems very clearly.Third,you mustfinish yourhomework ontime.After youdo homework,you willknow whatyou have learned moreclearly.Hopefully youcan enjoyyour schoollife andhaveabrightfuture.【解析】【详解】
1.题干解读本题为材料作文，题目已给出要点提示，只需要按照要点提示进行写作即可时态应用一般现在时，人称以第二人称为主
2.例文点评例文分三段，第一段用于引出给学弟学妹建议这个主题，第二段则根据要点提示给出了课前、课上、课后的学习建议，第三段则表达了对学弟学妹的祝福例文层次分明，要点齐全，思路清晰，熟练使用First、Second.Third等序数词，使句与句之间衔接自然流畅，是一篇优秀的例文
3.高分亮点短语inorderto,findout,in advance,listen to,on timeo句型1If youwanttobeagood student,you mustdo threethings,if引导的条件状语从句2Find outthe pointsyou dontunderstandinadvance.祈使句3This isvery importantbecausetheteacherwillexplaintheproblemsveryclearly.because弓|导的原因状语从句句意，应是离开教室前〃关闭〃电灯是个好习惯故选D
7.We havea geographylesson three oclock Thursday afternoon.A.at;in B.in;inC.on;onD.at;on【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意我们周四下午三点的时候上地理课考查介词at用于具体的时刻前面；in用在年、月的前面；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午，下午或晚上“threeoclock”三点钟是具体的时刻，第一空用介词at“Thursdayafternoon”周四下午是具体的一天的下午，第二空用介词on故选D
8.Mr.Jonathan yournew Englishteacher.A.maybe B.be mightC.may beD.might is【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意乔纳森先生可能是你的新英语老师考查情态动词和be动词A.maybe也许，副词；B.be might语法错误；C.may be可能是，情态动词+动词原形be；D.might is语法错误根据句子结构，空格处应填入谓语结构，C选项符合句子结构，故选C
9.He likescollecting stamps.Most ofhis moneyon stamps.A.has spentB.spends C.is spentD.spent【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意他喜欢收集邮票他的大部分钱花在了邮票上考查时态语态has spent现在完成时态；spends一般现在时态；is spend一般现在时态的被动式；spent一般过去时态根据译文，主语money与谓语动词spend之间是被动关系，即“被花费”故选C
11.■—Whats nextr11have Tonyyou around.一A.to showB.show C.showed D.shown【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意一一下一步是什么？一一我会让Tony带你转转考查非谓语to show动词不定式；show动词原形；showed动词过去式/过去分词；shown动词过去分词have sb.dsth.意为〃让某人做某事〃have在此处是使役动词，意为〃使；让〃，后跟省略to的不定式作宾语补足语故选B
12.The schoolsuggested thestudents passon theyhavelearnedtotheirparents.A.what B.that C.which D.where【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意学校建议学生们把所学知识传授给父母考查宾语从句引导词what什么；that无意义；which哪一个；where哪里；根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，空格是放在介词on后面，且后面是一个句子，所以是一个宾语从句，而空格在从句中做的是宾语，所以应该用what/which,而由句意可知，这里表达的是“他们所学的内容”，所以应该用what引导，故选A
13.Nobody thoughtit iseasy tofinish somuch workin.A.two days9time B.two-days timeC.two daystime D.two daystime【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意没人认为在两天内完成这么多工作是容易的此题重点考查名词复数的所有格的形式，若以-S结尾的复数名词的所有格是直接加一如the twinsbooks,two minutes*walk,three daysholiday根据语境可知没有人认为在两天的时间内完成这些工作是件o容易的事，两天的时间用two days,time来表示，故选A
14.youve made!But you should stillwork harder.^^Mom saidto me.A.What greatmistakes B.How bigmistakes C.What greatprogress D.How greatprogress【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“你取得的进步是多么大呀！但是你应该更加努力”母亲对我说考查感叹句根据But you should stillwork harder司知，此处指的是你取得的进步是多么大呀，本句为一句感叹句，适用于“What+adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他成分！”结构，其中名词progress为不可数名词，故选C
15.—Would youliketo go tothe cinemawith meA.Yes,I doB.Thats rightC.Yes,please D.Yes,Fd liketo【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意——你愿意和我一起去看电影吗？——是的，我想去考查情景交际Yes,Ido是的,我会；That，sright那是正确的；Yes,please是的，请；Yes,Td liketo是的，我想去；根据句意理解可知，英语中would liketo的肯定答语是「d liketo或「d loveto,故选DoIL ClozeTestChoose thebest answerto completethepassage.One eveningwhen I was havingcoffee ina cafe,a boycame to me.He openeda boxand tookout theshoe-polishing（擦鞋）tools.Before I16,he had taken off my shoes and begunto shinethem.The boy was busywith his17when itsuddenly beganto rain.People rushedinto thecafe forprotectionfrom theheavy rain.More andmore peoplehurried inand18the boyfrom me.Hours passed,and itturned19,1had noshoes on my feetand Ikept wonderingwhere he hadbeen.I thoughthe wouldnt20my shoesand Iwould haveto walkhome withoutshoes.Whenthe rainstopped,people startedtogoout.A waiterwas toclose the21,Just asI wenttothegate,Isawthe boysleeping onthe floornear thegate,22hewasholding closelya package（包裹）made ofhis shirt.I wokehim up.Though the boywas23,he openedthe packagehurriedly,gave memyshoes,and said24tome.I paidhim and25his shirtfor him,which hadpackaged my shoes.After sayinggoodbyetothe boy,Iwasonmyway home,withtheboy stillinmymind.
16.A.cheered B.spoke C.stopped D.slept
17.A.D.job B.trouble C.homework discussion
18.A.D.protected B.borrowed C.kept separated
19.A.D.dark B.sunny C.tidy rainy
20.A.D.repair B.clean C.return wear
21.A.D.cafe B.shop C.box market
22.A.D.so B.and C.if or
23.A.D.honest B.lazy C.sleepy missing
24.A.D.yes B.welcome C.hello soiTy
25.A.D.put downB.put onC.put awayput up【答案】
16.B
17.A
18.D
19.A
20.C
21.A
22.B
23.C
24.D
25.B【解析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了一个守信的擦鞋的男孩的故事一个男孩给作者刷鞋，后来因为进入咖啡厅的人太多他被迫和作者分开；作者担心男孩不会归还鞋子，自己可能要光脚回家；咖啡厅关门，作者在门口发现男孩躺在地上睡觉，手里拿着用自己衬衣包裹着的鞋子；作者付款并牢牢记住了这个男孩由此告诉读者诚实守信的重要性【16题详解】句意在我说话之前，他脱下我的鞋子，开始刷鞋cheered欢呼；spoke说话；stopped停止；slept睡根据前文“a boycame tome.He openeda boxand tookoutthe shoe-polishing（擦鞋）tools”可知此处表示我还没开始和他讲话，他就脱下我的鞋子，开始刷鞋此处用动词spoke故选B【17题详解】句意这个男孩忙着他的工作，突然开始下雨job工作；trouble麻烦；homework家庭作业；discussion讨论根据前文uhehadtaken offmyshoesand begunto shinethem”可知男孩给我刷鞋的时候突然开始下雨，此处用名词job表示“工作”故选Ao【18题详解】句意越来越多的人匆忙进入，把男孩和我分开了protected保护；borrowed；kept保持；separated分开根据More andmore people以及theboyfrom me”可知此处用动词短语separate…from…表示“把男孩和我分开”故选D【19题详解】句意几个小时过去，天黑了dark黑的;sunny晴朗的;tidy干净的;rainy有雨的根据前文“One eveningwhen Iwas havingcoffee inacafe”我傍晚在咖啡厅喝咖啡，几个小时之后天变黑了，此处用形容词dark故选A【20题详解】句意我想他不会归还我的鞋子了，我不得不要光脚走回家了repair修理；clean清理;return回归；wear穿根据“hehadtakenoffmyshoesandbegunto shinethem”讲述男孩脱下我的鞋子给我刷鞋，可知此处用动词return表示“归还我的鞋子”故选C【22题详解】句意一个服务员准备关咖啡厅cafe咖啡厅；shop商店；box盒子；market市场根据前文“One eveningwhenIwas havingcoffee ina cafe”我傍晚在咖啡厅喝咖啡，可知此处用名词caf6故选A【22题详解】句意我刚出大门，看到男孩睡在大门附近的地板上，而且他紧紧地拿着用他的衬衣做成的包裹so因此；and和；if如果；or否则前后是并列的关系，用连词and表示“和,而且”故选B[23题详解】句意尽管男孩很困，但是他迅速打开包裹，把我的鞋子给我，并对我说抱歉honest诚实的；lazy懒的；sleepy困的；missing失踪的根据“theboysleeping onthe floor”以及“I wokehimup”可知男孩之前在睡觉，被作者叫醒，此处用形容词sleepy表示“犯困的工故选Co【24题详解】句意尽管男孩很困，但是他迅速打开包裹，把我鞋子给我，并对我说抱歉yes是的；welcome欢迎；hello你好；sorry抱歉此处用sorry表示男孩因为没有及时把鞋子还给作者而给作者道歉故选D25题详解】句意:我付给他钱，并给他穿上用来裹着我鞋子的衬衣put down放下；写下;put on穿上；put away收好;put up张贴根据“his shirt”可知此处表示“穿上衬衣”，用动词短语put on故选BIIL CommunicationChoosethesentencesfromtheright boxto completethe dialogue.Two sentencesareextraA:Hi!We havewon thebasketball game.B:26A:Thank you.27B:WhyA:Darning wasalways playingwithout consideringthe feelingsof others.B:28All ofyoushouldwork together.A:29he realizedhis weaknessand triedto passthe balltotheother players.Now wearepractising harderandwewillhaveanothergamenextweek.B:30A.Luckily,B.Sadly,C.Congratulations!D.What apity!E.But atfirst,we practisedwell.F.But atfirst,Iwasworried about it.G.Im lookingforward toyour greatnews.【答案】
26.C
27.F
28.D
29.A
30.G【解析】这是一段A、B之间的对话，内容主要关于篮球比赛【26题详解】根据上文We havewon thebasketball game可知，A说他们赢得了一场篮球赛，故此处是B表示祝贺C选项Congratulations!“恭喜！”符合语境，故选C[27题详解】根据下文Why和Darning wasalways playingwithout consideringthe feelingsof others可知，大明过去打球常常不考虑他人感受，这对一个团队来说是不利的，故此处是A说自己一开始有些担心球队无法获胜F选项But atfirst,Iwas worriedaboutit“但一开始时,我很担心”符合语境,故选Fo【28题详解】结合上下文Darning wasalways playingwithout consideringthe feelingsof others和All ofyoushould。
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