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保密★启用前山东名校届高三月校际联合检测20254英语满分150分，时间120分钟注意事项:L答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上.
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上.写在本试卷上无效.
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
4.本试卷主要考试内容高考全部内容.第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍彳列How muchis theshirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.答案是Co
1.What happenedto MollyA.She fellill.B.She hadto work.C.She wassent home.
2.What doesthe womanmean aboutthe beachA.She willwalk there.B.Its closeto thehotel.C.It coversone squaremile.
3.What waswrong with the carA.It hada flattire.B.It wasntcleanly washed.C.It wasparked wrongly.
4.What arethe twospeakers doingA.Choosing candies.B.Reserving hotelrooms.C.Talking abouta film.The ideabehind thepromotion goeswiththeconcept of the“Facial feedbackeffect”,where evenforced smilescan28mood andhappiness byreleasing stress.The caffesinitiative not only29joy but also increasedcoffee sales.An30collection ofdancing customersgot
7.6million viewsin justfive days.Oliver Svensen,the baristaand social media director,31the joyof seeingpeople expressthemselves,rather thanjustthe freecoffee,as the campaigns
32.“I amstill processing,v apleasantly surprisedRashid tellsBoston,com.am justastonished.I didntrealize the33ofthe Internet.”The cafbsinnovative approachhas notonly34smiles to its supportersbut alsoturned Coffee Milano intoa local
35.
21.A.Convinced B.Charged C.Inspired D.Surrounded
22.A.moves B.events C.jokes D.ideas23A.trend B.hit C.habit D.sport
24.A.carrying outB.taking onC.showing offD.picking up25A.weighty B.silent C.boring D.smiley
26.A.creates B.highlights C.deserves D.attracts
27.A.truly B.eagerly C.recently D.barely
28.A.change B.share C.stimulate D.promote
29.A.demonstrated B.recorded C.spread D.enjoyed
30.A.video B.book C.art D.coffee
31.A.mentioned B.expressed C.discovered D.regarded
32.A.practice B.benefit C.success D.design
33.A.entry B.experience C.exposure D.power
34.A.contributed B.brought C.turned D.forced
35.A.destination B.mystery C.problem D.competition第二节（共10小题；每小题L5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1As DeepSeekthe latestAI phenomenon,gains widespreadattention,social media platforms arebecomingcreative classrooms36users teacheverything fromdesigning weddinginvitations tousing Photoshop,teaching math,andeven tellingfortunes.DeepSeek isalso beingused toteach peoplehow touse DeepSeek37it.教程One populartutorialon Xiaohongshu,38title Learningto UseDeepSeek inOne Minute,received over11,000thumb-ups injust10days.This grassrootsexperimentation ishelping unfold AI andturn it39a culturalphenomenon.The otherday,a standoutguide,DeepSeek fromBeginner toMastery2025,40post byTsinghuaUniversitys MetaverseCulture Laboratory.The104-page document,designed forboth beginnersand advancedusers,41cover theoryand practicalskills,offering strategiesfor creatingeffective prompts,task decomposition,and iterativeoptimization.It alsoincludes casestudies on42apply DeepSeekto variousneeds.Shen Yang,the teamleader anda professorat TsinghuaUniversity,emphasized43importance ofhuman-computerdialogue forprogress.Meanwhile,socialmediainfluencer ZhinanShanhe posteda four-episode videotutorial onDouyinand Xiaohongshu,which receivedhundreds ofthousands of44like.The30-year-oldAIindustry professionalfromShanghai believesDeepSeek hasbrought hopeto homegrownAI apps,helping morepeople recognizethe45practice第四部分写作共两节，满分40分第一节满分15分value ofAL.假定你是李华，上周你校举办了“让校园文化潮起来的创意文化节活动46Make CampusCulture Trendy”你的外国好友看到了你分享的活动照片，发来邮件询问相关情况请你用英文给他回一封邮件，内容包Chris括活动内容；
1..你的感想注意2写作词数应为个左右；
1.80请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答
2.Dear Chris,Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文
47.On thesun-bathed volleyballcourt,there was a girlnamed Lily.She wasathletic,with well-toned armsthat showedherstrength.Lily hadan inbornlove forvolleyball.The firsttime shetouched avolleyball in the thirdgrade ofprimaryschool,she wasimmediately drawntoit.By theage of12,Lily hadbecome thestar playerof herschooPs volleyballteam.She shinedin variousinterschool（扣球）competitions,and everyonewas amazedby herquick reactionson thecourt andher outstandingspiking skills.Volleyball was the mostdazzling dreamin Lilysheart,and shedreamed ofstanding on the provincial-level competitioncourtone day.She alsopaid greatattention toher equipment.Brand-new volleyball shoes,custom-made kneepads,she wouldcheckthem carefullybefore eachtraining sessionto ensurethey wereflawless.However,this excessivepursuit ofperfectequipment graduallybecame anobstacle onher pathforward.An importantcity-level volleyballchampionship arrived.The eyesof thewhole citywere focusedon thiscompetition.Lilys teamwas highlyanticipated,but thepressure wasoverwhelming.On theday of the game,Lily stoodon thecourt,wearing abrand-new teamuniform andshiny volleyballshoes.But asthe gamestarted,she constantlyfelt thather shoeswerea bitrubbing andher kneepads werenot ina comfortableposition.These minordiscomforts keptdistracting her.Heroriginally powerfulspikes becameweak.She mademore andmore mistakes,and theteams scoregradually fellbehind.During thehalftime break,Coach Wangcalled Lilyaside.Looking atLily,he saidwith afirm yetgentle gaze,“Lily,youre distractedby thesesmall problemswith yourequipment today.Volleyball gamesrely onteamwork,solid skills,andfirm belief,notonperfect equipment.As hespoke,the coachtook outa pairof oldvolleyballshoesfrom hisbag andhandedthem toLily.These werethe shoesyou worein the last game.Theyve witnessedthe victory.I hopethey canhelp注意续写词数应为左右you regainyour form.”L
150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2From thatmoment on,Lily changedcompletely.As timepassed,Lily gotthe chanceto participatein theprovincial-level competition.参考答案第一节（共5小题；每小题
1.5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读、占例How muchis theshirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.答案是Co
1.What happenedto MollyA.She fellill.B.She hadto work.C.She wassent home.A.She willwalk there.B.Its closeto thehotel.C.It coversone squaremile.
3.What waswrong withthe carA.It hada flattire.B.It wasntcleanly washed.C.It wasparked wrongly.
4.What arethe twospeakers doingA.Choosing candies.B.Reserving hotelrooms.C.Talking abouta film.
2.What doesthe womanmean aboutthe beach
5.Where arethe speakersnowA.At home.B.Ata restaurant.C.In acinema.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分,满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第
6、7题A.Teacher andstudent.
8.Mother andson.
9.Boss andemployee.
7.What willthe mando
6.Whats theprobable relationship between Elliotand the womanA.Explain hiswork.B.Talk withElliot.C.Ask parentsfor help.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题
8.What problemdoes ThomashaveA.A headache.B.A toothache.C.A stomachache.
9.What doesthe womanmean aboutThomasA.He ishomesick.B.He eatsthe wrongfood.C.He shouldtake medicine.
10.What willThomas donextA.Visit hisparents.B.Go homedirectly.C.Stay in the camp.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题
11.What isTahiti famousforA.Its surfing.B.Its location.C.Its language.
12.When willthe competitionprobably beginA.In5minutes.B.In55minutes.C.In overan hour.
13.Who will be probablyintroduced firstA.The competitors.B.The advertiser.C.The judges.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题
14.Why doesthe mandislike take-offsA.It isdangerous.B.It makeshim sick.C.It takesa longtime.
15.Where arethe speakersgoingA.Spain.B.America.C.Greece.
16.What attractsthe manmostA.The villages.B.The museums.C.The beaches.A.Nervous.B.Relieved.C.Impatient.
17.How doesthe manfeel in the end听第10段材料，回答第18至20题
18.How didFlorence Nightingaleget hernameA.It wasgiven by a nurse.B.It originatedfrom abook*s title.C.It wasfrom herplace ofbirth.
19.Why wasFlorence Nightingaleawarded theRoyal RedCross medalA.For thehospitals shebuilt.B.For thecures shedeveloped.C.For thecontributions shemade.
20.What isthe purposeof thespeechA.To entertainthe audiencewith astory.B.To introducea famoushistorical figure.C.To showthe greatchanges inFlorence.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIdealistIdealist isa platformthat connectspassionate individualswith nonprofitinstitutions aroundthe world.It offersacomprehensive suiteof toolsdesigned tohelp volunteers,manage opportunities,and engagewith theircommunitieseffectively.Key Featuresof Idealist:Volunteer Recruitment:Idealist allowsnonprofits to post volunteeropportunities thatreach aglobal audience.Theplatforms user-friendly interfacemakes iteasy fororganizations tocreate and manage listings.Event Management:Nonprofits canpromote eventsand manageregistrations directlythrough Idealist.This featurehelpsorganizations increaseattendance and engagement.Job Postings:In additionto volunteeropportunities,Idealist alsosupports job postings forpaid positionswithin thenonprofitsector.Community Engagement:Idealist fostersa senseof communityby allowingusers toconnect with like-mindedindividuals andorganizations.How toGet Startedwith Idealist:Create anAccount:Sign upfor an Idealist accountto accessall theplatforms features.Post Opportunities:Start byposting volunteeropportunities,events,or job openings.Idealist iscommitted tohelping nonprofitsachieve theirgoals byproviding thetools andresources theyneed tosucceed.Whether yourelooking torecruit volunteers,promote anevent,or findyour nextteam member,Idealist istheplatform foryou.What NonprofitsAre SayingAbout Idealist:Idealist has been instrumentalin helpingus finddedicated volunteerswho arepassionate aboutour cause.The（直观的）（招募）platform isintuitive andmakes therecruitment processcontinuous.“The ability to postboth volunteeropportunities andjob openingson Idealist has beena game-changer forourorganization.Weve beenable toattract toptalent andbuild astrong volunteerbase.”
1.What canIdealist helpdoA.Organize passionate individuals forprofits.B.Manage communitieseffectively fornonprofits.C.Provide overallworking toolsfor someplatforms.D.Connect volunteerswith unprofitableorganizations.
2.How canvolunteers getstartedA By registering anIdealist account.B.By supportingjob postings for free.C.By connectingwith like-minded individuals.D.By increasingthe frequenciesof involvement.
3.Who isthe passageintended forA.Online engineers.B.Enthusiastic volunteers.C.Nonprofit recruiters.D.Organization managers.【答案】l.D
2.A
3.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文文章介绍了这个平台，它连接了充满热情的个人与世界各地的非营利机Idealist构，并详细说明了该平台的主要特点、使用方法以及非营利机构对它的评价【题详解】
15.Where arethe speakersnowA.At home.B.Ata restaurant.C.In acinema.第二节（共15小题；每小题
1.5分，满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第
6、7题
6.Whats theprobable relationshipbetween Elliotand thewomanA.Teacher andstudent.B.Mother andson.C.Boss andemployee.
7.What willthe mandoA.Explain hiswork.B.Talk withElliot.C.Ask parentsfor help.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题
8.What problemdoes ThomashaveA.A headache.B.A toothache.C.A stomachache.
9.What doesthewomanmean aboutThomasA.He ishomesick.B.He eatsthe wrongfood.C.He shouldtake medicine.
10.What willThomas donextA.Visit hisparents.B.Go homedirectly.C.Stay inthecamp.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题
11.What isTahiti famousforA.Its surfing.B.Its location.C.Its language.
12.When willthe competitionprobably beginA.In5minutes.B.In55minutes.C.In overan hour.
13.Who willbe probablyintroduced firstA.The competitors.B.The advertiser.C.The judges.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题
14.Why doesthe mandislike take-offsA.It isdangerous.B.It makeshim sick.C.It takesa longtime.
15.Where arethe speakersgoingA.Spain.B.America.C.Greece.
16.What attractsthe manmostA Thevillages.B.The museums.C.The beaches.
17.How doesthe manfeel inthe endA.Nervous.B.Relieved.C.Impatient.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题
18.How didFlorence Nightingaleget hernameA.It wasgiven bya nurse.B.It originatedfrom abooks title.C.It wasfrom herplace ofbirth.
19.Why wasFlorence Nightingaleawarded theRoyal RedCross medalA.For thehospitals shebuilt.B.For thecures shedeveloped.C.For thecontributions shemade.
20.What isthe purposeof thespeechA.To entertainthe audiencewith astory.B.To introducea famoushistorical figure.C.To showthe greatchanges inFlorence.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项IdealistIdealist isaplatformthat connectspassionateindividualswith nonprofitinstitutions aroundthe world.It offersacomprehensive suiteof toolsdesigned tohelp volunteers,manage opportunities,andengagewith theircommunitieseffectively.Key Featuresof Idealist:Volunteer Recruitment:Idealist allowsnonprofits topost volunteeropportunities thatreach aglobal audience.Theplatforms user-friendly interfacemakes iteasy fororganizations tocreate andmanage listings.Event Management:Nonprofits canpromote eventsandmanageregistrations directlythrough Idealist.Thisfeature helpsorganizations increaseattendance andengagement.Job Postings:In additionto volunteeropportunities,Idealist alsosupports jobpostingsforpaid positionswithin thenonprofitsector.Community Engagement:Idealist fostersa senseof communityby allowingusers toconnect withlike-mindedindividuals andorganizations.How toGet Startedwith Idealist:Create anAccount:Sign upfor anIdealist accountto accessall theplatforms features.Post Opportunities:Start byposting volunteeropportunities,events,or jobopenings.Idealist iscommitted tohelping nonprofitsachieve theirgoals byproviding thetools andresources theyneed tosucceed.Whether yourelooking torecruit volunteers,promote anevent,or findyour nextteam member,Idealist istheplatform foryou.What NonprofitsAre SayingAbout Idealist:Idealisthasbeen instrumentalin helpingus finddedicated volunteerswho arepassionate aboutour cause.The（直观的）（招募）platform isintuitive andmakes therecruitment processcontinuous.“The abilitytopostboth volunteeropportunities andjobopeningson Idealisthasbeena game-changer forourorganization.Weve beenable toattract toptalent andbuild astrong volunteerbase.”
1.What canIdealist helpdoA.Organize passionateindividuals forprofits.B.Manage communitieseffectively fornonprofits.C.Provide overallworking toolsfor someplatforms.D.Connect volunteerswith unprofitableorganizations.
2.How canvolunteers getstartedA.ByregisteringanIdealistaccount.B.By supportingjobpostingsfor free.C.By connectingwithlike-minded individuals.D.By increasingthe frequenciesof involvement.
3.Who isthe passageintended forA.Online engineers.B.Enthusiastic volunteers.C.Nonprofit recruiters.D.Organization managers.It wasa clearautumn morning,and the lake wascalm,its surfacereflecting thegolden colorsof thesurrounding trees.（月台埠），I stoodat theedge of the dockmy toestightly holdingthe woodenboards,as Iwatched myfriends diveintothe waterwith effortlessgrace.Their laughterspread acrossthelake,but Iremained frozen,my heartbeating fast.I hadntswum foryears-not sincethe accident.At twelve,during afamily vacation,a suddenwave pulledme underinthe ocean.I rememberedthe panic,the struggleto breathe,and thefeeling ofpowerlessness.After that,I avoidedwater,fearing itwould drownme again.But standingthere thatmorning,something changed.I wastired ofbeing afraid,tired ofletting thatmoment defineme.I wantedto reclaimthe joyI oncefound inswimming.With adeep breath,I stepped off thedock.（踩水）The cold water shockedme,but Isurfaced,breathing for air.Instead ofswimming back,I treadedwater,forcing myselfto stayafloat.My heartraced,but Iclosed myeyes,focusing onmy breathing,calming myself.Then,I doveunder.The worldbeneath wassilent andpeaceful.Sunlight shonethrough,casting reflectingpatterns onthe lakebed.I feltweightless,free frommy fears.For thosemoments,I wasno longerthe girlscared byan accident-I wasjust me,floating inmyown world.When Iemerged,I felta greatachievement.I hadfaced myfear andproven Icould overcomeit.That daymarked anewchapter.I startedswimming regularly,rebuilding myconfidence.Each divemade mestronger,more incontrol.The accidentdidnt justtake awaymy lovefor swimming-it taughtme thatfbar doesnt have to be a prison.It can be achallenge,an opportunityto grow.Sometimes,all ittakes isone bravemoment tochange everything.
4.What causedtheauthor toavoid swimmingfor yearsA.She wasafraid ofthe freezingcoldwater.B.She didnthave anyfriends toswim with.C.She hada terribleexperience inthe ocean.D.She didntlike thefeeling oftouching water.
5.How didthe authorfeel whenshe firststeppedoffthe dockA.Shocked andscared.B.Calm andrelaxed.C.Excited andconfident.D.Concerned andbored.
6.What doesthe authormean bysaying feardoesnthavetobeaprison^^A.Fear canprevent peoplefrom doingwhat theylove.B.Fear canbe overcomeand usedasamotivation togrow.C.Fear issomething thatmight changeeverything forsure.D.Fear isalways anegative emotionin peoplesdaily life.
7.What doesthe passagewant toconveyA.Swimming ina lakenearby bringspure joy.B.Swimming inthe oceanends upwith dangers.C.Having familyvacations isextremely important.D.Overcoming fearand reclaimingones lifematters.CDriving hassignificant downsides,including pollution,traffic,and crashes.In2023,an estimated40,990people died（碰撞）.in carcrashes inthe U.S.,with millionsmore injuredin nonfatalcollisions Thesecrashes oftenresult fromhumanerrors,such asdrunk drive,distraction,or misjudgment.Despite effortsto mitigatethese errorsthrough trafficenforcementand saferroad design,human mistakesremain amajor issue.Self-driving cars,like thosedeveloped byWaymo,offer apromising solution.Waymos robotaxishave driven33million miles,primarily inSan Franciscoand Phoenix,and havebeen involvedin62%fewer police-reported crashes,78%fewer injury-causing crashes,and81%fewer severe crashes comparedto human-driven cars.These figuresmight evenunderstatethe safetybenefits,as other drivers are often partiallyresponsible forcollisions with autonomous vehicles.While incidentslike theCruise robotaxiaccident,where ahuman driverhit apasser-by whowas thendragged by theautonomous vehicle,raise concerns,human driversalso causeterrible accidents.The keyquestion iswhether autonomousvehiclesare saferoverall andcanbemade evensafer throughcareful monitoringand innovation.Data fromCalifornia showsthat mostcrashes involvingWaymo andCruise vehicleswere low-speed andoften causedbyotherdrivers.Although itstoo earlyto determinethe fullimpact ofself-driving carson fatalcrashes,the potentialforreducing humanerror issignificant.As moreautonomous vehicleshit theroad,the numberof crashescaused byhumandrivers coulddecrease,leading tobroader societalbenefits,including reducedhealthcare costsand fewerlegal issuesrelatedto trafficaccidents.The AutonomousVehicle IndustryAssociation hasproposed apolicy framework to speedthe adoptionof selfdrivingcars,advocating forclear federalguidelines anda nationalsafety database.While autonomousdriving technologyis stillinits beginningand faceschallenges likenavigating snow and ice,policymakers shouldworktoremove regulatorybarriersand ensuresafety standardsare met.In conclusion,while humandrivers wontdisappear soon,selMriving carshave thepotential tosignificantly improveroadsafety andreduce theeconomic andsocial costsof trafficaccidents.
8.What doesthe underlinedword“mitigate“in paragraph1meanA.Ease.B.Expand.C.Explain.D.Embrace.
9.What canwe inferfrom Waymos robotaxidataA.Robotaxis areunbelievably safe.B.They aresafer thanhuman-driven cars.C.They mightcause moreseverecrashes.D.Other driversare unlikelyto hitrobotaxis.
10.What isone challengementioned forself-driving carsA.They cannotoperate inbig cities.B.They arenot acceptedby thepublic.C.They aretoo expensiveto produce.D.They maystruggle insnowandice.
11.What doesthe authorimply inthelast paragraphA.Self-driving technologieshave broughtabout profitsenvironmentally.B.Human driverswillbereplaced byself-driving carsinthenear future.C.Policymakers shouldfocus ondeveloping self-driving technologies.D.Self-driving carshave apromising futurewithgreat benefits.DClimate changeis havinga far-reaching andsignificant impactontheworlds birdspecies,withanew studyrevealing（收缩）that manyare shrinkingin size.This researchprovides crucialinsights into the complexrelationshipbetweenbirdsand theirchanging environment.Researchers frommultiple famousuniversities,such asthe University of Guelph and theUniversity ofMichigan,carefully examineddata onnearly80,000individual birdsfrom52species acrossNorth America.Their in-depth study（跨度）covered aspan ofover40years.During thisperiod,astheglobal climatecontinued towarm,with averagetemperaturessteadily rising,a remarkabletrend emerged:the birds,on average,became smaller.In additionto thedecreasein body size,the birds*wingspans have also increasedslightly.Scientists believethis isan adaptationmechanism.Inwarmer conditions,a largerwingspan canhelp birdsgenerate morelift withless effort,enabling themto migratemoreflexibly inlong distances.The studyslead author,Dr.Ryan Norris,noted thatthe changesin birdsize andwingspan arehighly likelya directresponse to climate change.Birds arehighly sensitive to environmentalchanges,and thesefindings suggestthat theyareevolving inresponsetorising temperaturesJ hesaid.Smaller bodysize mayhelp birdsregulate theirbody temperaturemoreeffectively in warmer climates,while theincrease in wingspan couldaid intheir abilityto findfood andmates overlargerareas ashabitats shift”However,the researchersalso cautionedthat thesechanges couldhave negativeconsequences forsome birdspecies.For instance,smaller-bodied songbirdsmay haveless energyreserves tobear thedelicate balanceof competitionforresources.A birdwith analtered wingspanmight findit moredifficult tocompete withits peersfor limitedfood sourcesor（捕食者），nesting sites.Additionally,the newwingspan characteristicscould alsoimpact theirabilitytoavoid predatorsasthe predator-prey dynamicsareoftenbased onthe birds*original physicalcharacteristics.
12.What didthe researchersfrom theUniversityofGuelphandMichigan doA.They studiedbird migrationpatterns over40years.B.They analyzeddata onmany birdsof variousspecies.C.They observedbird behaviorduring warmerclimates.D.They investigatedthe changesbetween differentbirds.13Why dobirds,wingspans increaseslightly accordingtothepassageA.To attractmates byexpanding thebodysize.B.To adaptwell tothe changingenvironment.C.To flymore efficientlyinwarmerclimates.D.To improvethe predatoravoidance abilities.
14.What doesthe authorwant toconvey bymentioning Dr.Ryan NorrissremarksA.Rising temperaturesaffect birdsize andwingspan.B.Birds aresensitivetorising climatethan assumed.C.The habitatshifting primarilydrives birdevolution.D.Birds changeinwingspanmainly forfood competition.
15.What doesthe authorintend totell usinthelastparagraphA.Large birdspecies maybecome extinct.B.Some birdsmay facesurvival challenges.C.Birds willhave evenmore foodsources.D.Birds willbe freefrom theirpredators.第二节（共5小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Children Choose“Kindness”as WordoftheYearDid youknow thatchildren choosea word ofthe year Over6,000children,aged sixto14,participated inselecting the（）Childrens WordoftheYear for2024,as reportedbytheBBC.The OxfordUniversity PressOUP conductedthe vote.16Then asmaller groupfinalizes thewordoftheyear.Following“climatechange1in2023and queen”in2022,thechosen wordfor2024is kindness.，In aworld wherenegative wordslike“sigma and“slay arenow thenew normalwhen itcomes tovocabulary,the selectionof sucha positiveand meaningfulword as“kindness“is noteworthy.The deepmeaning isclear.17They stillvalue bringinglocal peopletogether aswell asdoing gooddeeds forothers.Andrea Quincey,a directorat OUP,highlighted thatyoung peopleare awareof societalissues andunderstand thepowerof languagein unitingpeople.She emphasizedthat kindnessis notonly asolution tomany problemsbutalsoanaction everyonecan taketo makea difference.The choiceof“kindness“reflects childrensawareness ofmental healthand currentaffairs.It showsthat theyareinfluenced bypositive rolemodels andare absorbingmeaningful values.The runner-up word,artificial intelligence^,indicates theirfocus ontechnology,creativity,and problem-solving.18One childwho participatedinthevote explainedthat kindnessis crucialbecause younever knowwhat othersaregoing through.19This perspectiveshows howchildren arechoosing toview theworld withempathy andunderstanding.20It remindsus ofthe valuablelessons wecan learnfrom theyounger generation,who continueto prioritize（同理心、）empathy andpositive changein anoften noisyand challengingworld.A.The votingresult issuiprising.B.They canalso makea bigdifference.C.It allowschildren topick threewords.D.Childrens heartsand soulsare stillpure.E.Such finequalities arealso positivetrends.F.The selectionof kindness“is beautifuland inspiring.G.A smallact ofkindness canhaveabig impacton oneslife.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空内处的最佳选项A Massachusettscafe,CoffeeMilano,has founda uniqueway toentertain itscustomers:dance fora freecoffee.21byaonline trendfrom apizza shop,the cafeowner,Joshua Rashid,decided tobring joyto hisnext-gen customersbyencouraging themto startsome22forafree cupof coffee.The promotionquickly becamea23,with somecustomers eagerly24their danceskills.Itwas fun,energetic,lively,happy,and25J Rashidtold USAToday.The cafbsonline page26its deliciouscoffee,drinks,and all-day breakfastand lunch.However,it wasthe dancechallenge that27set itapart.。
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