2020英语英语外研版中考题：8 黄冈市（，有答案）

黄冈市2020年初中毕业生学业水平和高中阶段学校招生考试英语试题（考试时间120分钟满分120分）亲爱的同学，在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项

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4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交第卷（选择题分）I88

一、听力测试（共三节;计25分）第一节（共5小题海小题1分，满分5分）听句子从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间每个句子读两遍第二节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）听下面6段对话每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你将有10或15秒钟的作答时间每段对话读两遍听第6段对话，回答第

6.7小题

6.Where didMaria goon vacationA.Hong Kong.B.Beijing.C.Wuhan.

7.What didMaria thinkof thefoodA.Exciting.B.Terrible.C.Delicious.听第7段对话，回答第89小题

8.Whats thematter withMikeA.He has a headache.B.He has a backache.C.He hasa sorethroat.

9.Who tookMike to the hospitalA.His father.B.His mother,C.His parents.听第8段对话，回答第

10、11小题

10.What isLucy readingA.Journey to the West.B.The OldMan and the Sea.C.Treasure Island.

11.What doesAlan want to beA.A writer.B.A teacher.C.A doctor.听第9段对话，回答第

12、

13、14小题

12.Where doesthe womanwanttogoA.To thepost office.B.To thebookstore.C.To thebank.

13.How canthe womanget thereA.On foot.B.By b汰e.C.By bus.

14.How longwill ittake thewoman toget thereA.About5minutes.B.About10minutes.C.About15minutes.听第10段对话，回答第

15、

16、17小题

15.What kindof dumplingswould thegirl likeA.Beef andcabbage.B.Beef andtomato.C.Mutton andcabbage.

16.What sizewould thegirl likeA.A smallbowl.B.A mediumbowl.C.A largebowl.

17.How muchare thedumplings and the soupA.18yuan.B.68yuan.C.86yuan,听第11段对话，回答第

18、

19、20小题

18.What didPeter losein Grade7A.His schoolbag.B.His homework.C.His Englishbook.

19.Who didLisa useto bescared ofin Grade8A.Her Englishteacher,B.Her Chineseteacher.C.Her mathteacher.

20.What willthey doto celebratethe endof juniorhigh schoolA.Have apicnic.B.Have aparty.C.Have aconcert.第三节（共5小题海小题1分，满分5分）听下面一篇短文根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案听完短文后，你将有25秒钟的作答时间短文读两遍

21.Who isthis storyaboutA.A famousteacher.B.A famouswriter.C.A famousplayer.

22.What happenedto Helenwhen she was only19months oldA.Her fathergot hurt.B.She couldntsee orhear anything.C.Her teachercame toher family.

23.What didHelen learnwhen shewas sixA.How toread andwrite.B.How toread andspeak.C.How toread andlisten.

24.Where didHelen puther fingersto learnto speakA.On herteachers faceor onher mouth.B.On herteachefs heador intoher mouth.C.On herteachefs faceor intoher mouth.

25.Why dopeople rememberHelen KellerA.She learnedhow toread,write andspeak.B.She wasa braveand wonderfulwoman.C.She wentto collegeasablind woman.

二、单项选择（共1（）小题海小题1分，满分10分）从A、BC、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

26.一Why doChinese people like red一Because thecolor redis theof goodluck inChina.A.reason B.hope C.dream D.symbol

27.—Amazing!Tom gotthe bestgrade in the testlast week.一is impossible.He studiesreally hardonline thisterm.A.Anything B.Nothing C.Everything D.Something

28.一Is thisblue schoolbagLacys一No.It behers.Her schoolbagis pink.A.must B.mustnt C.cant D.may

29.一It isvery coldoutside,dear.You have to yourwarm jacket.—OK.I will,Mom.A.put onB.put ofC.take offD.take up3（）.一Chinese mountainclimbers gotto thetop ofQomolangma againin2020!—How exciting!Qomolangma isone of__places forserious mountainclimbers.A.popular B.more popularC.most popularD.the mostpopular

31.—I_to Hainanon vacationwith myparents thiscoming summerholiday.一Thats great!A.go B.went C.will goD.have gone

32.一Which doyou prefer,tea orcoffee—Either._Tea_coffee aremy favorite.A.Not only;but alsoB.Both;and C.Neither;nor D.Either;or

33.一What didLily sayto youjust now.Emma一She wantedto know.A.what willI dothis SundayB.who didI playvolleyball withjust nowC.why Iam latefor classthis morningD.if Icould goshopping withher tonight

34.一Do youknow thegirl_is givingthe speech一Of course.She ismy bestfriend,Meimei.A.which B.who C.whom D.what

35.一Shall wego fishingthe dayafter tomorrow一I muststay athome tolook aftermy littlebrother.A.Its upto youB.Excuse meC.Im afraidnot D.Have agood time

三、完形填空（共15小题海小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整Fathers LoveAs a youngman,Jack wasan excellentartist witha wifeand twofine sons.One night,his oldersonhad aserious stomachache.Thinking itwas onlysome36diseas（e疾病），Jack and his wifedid*ttake theboy to the hospital.But theboy37suddenly thatnight.Jack realizedthat ifhe tookhis sontothe hospital intime,the boysdeath couldbe38,So healwaysfeltguilty（内疚的）Evenworse,a shorttime laterhis wifeleft him.39him alonewith hissix-year-old youngerson.The hurtand painof thetwo situationswere morethan Jackcould40andhe turnedtoalcohol（酒精）forhelp.Soon Jackbecame analcoholic.Gradually,his healthand lifebecame41and Jackbegan tolose everythinghe ownedhis land,house,etc.42Jack diedalone in a smallbar（酒口巴）.Hearing ofJacks death,I thoughtJWhat awasteof life!What acomplete（彻底的）^2!”44time wentby,I beganto changemy earliersimplejudgement（评价）.1knew Jacksnowadult son,Bill.He isone of the kindest,most caring,most45men Ihave everknown.I sawthe lovebetweenBill andhis children.1thought thatBilfs kindnessand caringmust comefrom

46.I hadntheard Billtalk much47his father.One day,I askedhim whaton earth（究竟）his fatherhaddone sothat hebecame such a specialperson.Bill saidquietly,As achild untilI lefthome at18,my fathercame into my48every night,gave mea kissand said/love you,son.^^Tears cametomyeyes asI49I wasa foolbefore.I hadever thoughtJack wasa completefailure.He didntleave valuablethings behind,50hewasa kindloving father,and leftbehind hisbestlove.

36.A.terrible B.common C.unusual D.heavy

37.A.died B.left C.disappeared D.woke

38.A.chosen B.refused C.avoided D.canceled

39.A.throwing B.telling C.forgetting D.leaving

40.A.stand B.understand C.get D.find

41.A.better B.weaker C.worse D.finer

42.A.Finally B.Normally C.Firstly D.Slowly

43.A.illness B.problem C.failure D.trouble

44.A.Since B.Unless C.Although D.As

45.A.careful B.loving C.humorous D.hard-working

46.A.anywhere B.somewhere C.everywhere D.nowhere

47.A.about B.to C.with D.for

48.A.classroom B.sitting-room C.bathroom D.bedroom

49.A.remembered B.regarded C.agreed D.or

50.A.and B.80C.but D.realized

四、阅读理解（共19小题;每小题2分，满分38分）第一节阅读下面篇短文根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选项最佳选项（共14小题海小题2分，满分28分）（）1A girlwas workingasanurse in a privatehospital.One day,a patientwith seriousdisease wasbroughttothehospital,but hadto be transferred（转移）to anotherhospital atonce foran operation（手术）.However,the directorof thehospital saidthe patientcouldnt betransferred unlesshe paidhis bill first.The patients family was very poor.They hadno choicebut toask ifthey couldpay thebillafter theoperation becausethe patient was closeto death.But theirrequest wasrefused.The nurse,who hadjust arrivedto work,heard aboutthe situationand madea decision.She tookoffher goldring,took ittothecashiers desk（收银台）and saidshe woulduse itto payfor thepatientsbill.Although the ring wasthe onlypiece ofvaluable gifther parentsgave her,the nursegaveit awayto savethe patient.Thanks toher help,the patientwas atonce transferredtoanother hospitalandhislife was saved.Though the patientwasa stranger,the nursegave somuch tohim.The nursesaction caughtthe attentionof thedoctor onduty thatday.Ihe doctorsaw everythingin thehospitaland hewas deeplymoved bythe nurse.He laterfell inlove withthe nurseand theyfinallygot married.The patientattended theirwedding（婚礼）as welland returnedthering.Things likethis happenevery dayin ourlife.Sometimes,giving canbring yousomething thatyouhave neverexpected before.As MotherTeresa oncesaidjln ourlife,it isnot howmuch youdo,but howmuch loveyou putinto whatyou do.”

51.Why didthe patienthavetobetransferredto anotherhospitalA.The patientsdisease wasnot seriousenough.B.The patientneeded anoperation atonce.C.The patient*sfamilywasverypoor.D.The directorof thehospital wastoo strict.

52.Who paidfor thepatient*sbillwhen hisfamilys requestwas refusedA.The patient.B.The director.C.The nurse.D.The doctor.

53.Which of the followingstatements isnot trueaccording tothe passageA.The directorrefused therequest fromthepatient^family.B.The patientwassavedin theend withthe nurseshelp.C.The directormarried thegirl becauseof heraction.D.Sometimes,giving canbring somethingunexpected toyou.

54.What doyou thinkofthegirl in the passageA.Kind andhelpful.B.Hard-working andbrave.C.Clever andactive.D.Outgoing andcareful.（）2Three——two——one,fire!At themoment of9:43am,on Tuesday,June23rd,2020,at theXichang SatelliteLaunchCenter（卫星发射中心）in SichuanProvince,the lastsatellite ofthe third-generation network（第三代导航系统）was sentinto space.It isthe55th memberin the family ofBeiDou.It belongstoChinas BeidouNarigation SatelliteSystem（BDS北斗卫星导航系统）.So far.59satellites,including thefirst fourtest ones,have beenlaunched fromXichang With the developmentof China,we havealready ownedthree otherfamous satellitelaunch centers—Jiuquan,Taiyuan andWenchang.After aperiod oftests inspace,this newsatellite hasstarted towork withother Beidousatellitestogether.It isdesigned towork forat least12years.So far,China has completed the third-generationnetwork of Chinas BDS.It wasa newmilestone inthe nationsspace researchwork.The launchshowedour countryhascompletedour largestspace-based system.I sone offour global（全球的）navigation networks,including the United States*GPS,Russias GLONASSand the EuropeanUnion*s Galileo.BDS hasbeen widelyused as publicresources（资源）inour dailylife.It hasbeen sharedby thewholeworld.It willprovide moreservices around the world.BDS isthe commonwealth ofthedevelopment of human beings.

55.Where didChina launchthe lastsatellite ofthethird-generation networkA.Xichang.B.Jiuquan.C.Wenchang.D.Taiyuan.

56.How manymembers arethere inthefamilyof BeidouA.

4.B.

55.C.

59.D.

114.

57.What doesthe underlinedwordC€milestoneH meanin ChineseA.记录B.事业C.里程碑D.起点

58.GLONASS belongsto.A.China B.theUnitedStates C.Russia D.theEuropeanUnion

59.According tothe passage,we canknow that.A.The lastsatellite ofBDS waslaunched at9:43pm,June23rd,

2020.B.The newsatellite isdesigned towork forat most12years.C.BDS isshared onlyby Chinaaspublicresources.D.So far,China hascompleted thethird-generation networkofChinasBDS.Bi Shengwas bornin SongDynasty.He livedinasmall villagewhich liesin Huanggangtoday.He invented the printingaround600AD（公元）He wasthe worldsfirst inventorof theprinting.It isabout400years earlierthan theprinting inGermany.The printingis alsocalled the movable type printing（活字印屈lj）.But howdid itwork inthepastFirst ofall,the claywas madeinto movable types.Then wordswere engraved（雕亥U）carefullyonto thetypes.After thatthe wordswere chosenand putin rightorder ina boxaccording tothe text.Next,the workersbrushed inkonto the movable types.Finally thetypes couldbe usedfor printing.They couldbe usedagain andagain fordifferent books.The movable type printingplays an important rolein Chineseculture.Withthehelp ofit,Chineseculture spreadaroundtheworld morequickly.At thesame time,the movabletype printingwaswidely usedintheworld atthat time.Asaresult,more andmore culturecommunication amongcountriestook place.The movabletype printing,the compass（指南针），gun powderandthe paper-making arecalledfour greatinventions ofChina.They makeChina ownanimportantand eventop positionin thehistory ofhuman civilization（文明）,

60.When wasthe movabletype printinginventedA.About600years ago.B.Around600AD.C.Before SongDynasty.D.About400years ago.

61.What shouldthe workersdo afterthe wordswere chosenand putinright orderA.Brush inkonto thetypes.B.Make theclay intomovabletypes.C.Print byusing thetypes.D.Engrave wordsonto thetypes.

62.How manysteps werethere inthe movabletype printingA.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

63.What doesthe wordWin Paragraph4refer toA.the compassB.gun-powderC.thepapermakingD.themovabletype printing

64.Whats thepassage mainlyaboutA.Four greatinventions andtheir positioninthehistoryofhumancivilization.B.Bi Sheng inventedthemovabletype printing aftertrying manytimes.C.The movabletypeprintingandtheimportance forthe culturecommunication.D.How BiShenginventedthemovabletypeprintingin SongDynasty.第二节阅读还原（共5小题;每小题2分，满分1（）分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项（每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）What ishealth6tHealth meanseating well,getting enoughexercise,and havinga healthyweight.Lets readthe followingrules.

65.

1.Eat differentkinds offoods,especially fruitand vegetables.We allknow thateating fruitandvegetables canhelp usstay healthy,66Remember thatwe canonly getthe nutrition（营养）we needbyeating differentkinds offoods,especially fruitand vegetables.

2.Drink waterand milkmore often.Besides water,kids needplenty ofcalcium（钙）to growstrongbones（骨头），and milkis richin it.Every day,you shoulddrink atleast threecups ofmilkwhen youare9years oldor older.You shouldalso tryto haveless sugarydrinks.

673.Listen toyour body.When youare eating,notice howyour bodyfeels.68Eating too muchmakes youfeel uncomfortable.

4.Limit（限制）screen time.Whats screentime Itsthe time you spendwatching TV,movies andplayingcomputer games.The moretime youspend onthese siting-down activities,69Try tospendmore timeon sportsevery day.A.They includea lotof sugar.B.the lessfood youwill eat.C.They canhelp youkeep healthy.D.but manyof us5only eatour favouritefood.E.the lesstimeyouspend playingsports.F.When yourstomach feelsfull,stop eating.第卷（非选择题分）n32

五、综合填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每空不超过三个词）Hometown FeelingsSomepeople stilllive intheir hometown.However,others mayonly seeit onceor twicea year.（）Nowadays70million ofChinese leavethe countrysideto searchfor workinthe cities.Among（）these isZhong Wei,a46-year-old husbandand father.He,71live inWenzhou forthe last13years.With ahard jobinafactory,he doesntfind muchtime tlovisit his hometown.I used72return homeatleast oncea year,but Ihavent beenback forthree yearsnow.be saysManypeoplelikeZhong Weiare73interest inhow theirhometowns havechanged.Perhapslarge hospitalsand newroads haveappeared.74many places,the governmenthas alsobuilt newschoolsand sentteachers fromthecitiesto help.“I noticedthat*s trueof myhometown/1adds Zhong Wei/Children havelearned toread andcountat myold primaryschool75the mid-20th century.But nowthe buildingsare76real old.I hearthey*re goingto builda newschool there.^Zhong Weithinks suchdevelopments aregood,and healsoknows thathishometowncannot alwaysstay thesame.According toZhongWei,77,some thingswill neverchange.In myhometown,there wasa bigoldtree oppositethe school.It isstill thereand hasbecome quitea symboloftheplace.Most ofthechildren inmy time78like toplay togetherunder thatbig tree,especially duringthe summerholidays.It wassuchahappy childhood.Our hometownhas leftmany softand sweet79memoryin ourhearts.

六、完成句子共7小题;每小题1分，满分7分阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示，用相关动词短语的适当形式完成句子每空不超过四个词

80.我弟弟每天很早起床去上学getMy brothervery earlyto schoolevery day.

81.我们不能过多依赖手机dependWe shouldntmobile phonestoomuch.

82.胡老师正在给学生们发新书giveMr.Hu newbooks tothe students.

83.通过与同学交通你会找到更好的学习方法communicateYou canfind betterleaning methodsby yourclassmates.

84.对全世界来说，齐心协力抗击新冠肺炎很重要pullIt isimportant forthe wholeworld againstCOVID-

19.

85.中国在很多国家已经建立了5G基站setChina5G stationsin manycountries.

86.有时孩子们被金成三组来玩游戏divideSometimes thechildren threegroups toplay games.

七、书面表达共1小题，满分15分习近平在全国教育大会上强调，中学生要做德智体美劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人假如你是李华，请根据以下要点提示写一篇英语演讲稿，简单谈谈如何做一个新时代合格的中学生要点提示

1.爱国爱家，诚实守信，善良感恩；

2.努力学习，做个有创造力的人；

3.多参加体育锻炼，保持身心健康；

4.善于发现生活中的美,热爱大自然，守护家园；

5.积极参加校内外的各种劳动写作要求

1.词数90左右（开头已经给出，不计人总词数）；

2.根据要点提示，可以适当发挥；

3.文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名参考词汇keep onespromise守信;be thankfulto sb.感恩某人；creative有创造力的;nature自然;protect保护;beauty美;activity活动Boys andgirls,My nameis LiHua.Today Imglad toshare myideas abouthow tobe goodstudents.。