2020英语英语外研版中考题：3 怀化市（解析版）

年怀化市初中学业水平考试试卷2020英语温馨提示

1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分试题卷中听力材料将以中速朗读两遍

2.全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡上

3.选择题符合题意的答案只有1个不选、多选、错选的，均不给分

4.本试卷共81小题，满分120分；全部试卷共10页，其中试题卷8页，答题卡2页100分钟完卷完卷后，试题卷和答题卡分别交回答题卡按要求密封装订成册Good luck!I.听力技能第一节对话理解听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话读两遍

1.What canMary doA.B.C.

2.What animalsdoes LucylikeA.B.C.

3.Whats MikedoingA.He iswatching TV.B.He isreading.C.He isswimming.

4.How isthe weatherA.Its cloudy.B.Its sunny.C.Its rainy.

5.How muchare thesesocksA.2dollars.B.5dollars.C.7dollars.第二节听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时

23.How longdoes Mr.Smiths lessontakeA.2hours.B.2and ahalf hours.C.1and ahalf hours.【答案】2LA

22.C

23.B【解析】这篇短文是某学校本周将要举行的一些活动，包括这些活动举行的时间、地点、主讲人以及内容等细节信息【题详解】22细节理解题题干意为“如果你星期一有空，你将了解……”，表格第一列的活动举办时间是周一，根据这一活动中可知，在这个活动中你可以了解关于高速列车的一些事情“High-speedTrains”故选A【题详解】22细节理解题题干意为“谁能做一个关于网上购物的报告”，表格第三列的活动内容是关于的，符合题意，这个活动的主讲人是故选Online ShoppingMr.Brown,C题详解】[23细节理解题由题干中的可知，这个问题涉及表格第二列的活动，根据活动中给出的时Mr.Smith间可知，这个活动持续两个半小时，故选“18:30-21:00”BBAs thesaying goes,nA hero is known in the time of misfortune.**Zhong Nanshanis ahero likethis.He is a doctorin Guangdong.He savedmany peopleslives in

2003.In（非典）（爆发）2003,SARS brokeout in Guangdong.Hundreds ofpatients evendied from the disease.ButZhong was brave enough to fightthe disease.Many patientsgot better.In early2020,a diseasecalled（新冠肺炎）感COVID-19hit Wuhan.It spreadquickly.Thousands ofChinese peoplewere infected染）.Zhong ledhis teamto Wuhanto fightthe illness.Zhong advisedpeople to wear masks,wash hands（频繁地），frequently stay at home and not to go to crowed places.Zhong likes sports very much.Although hewas84,he couldstill play basketball.Zhang stilltreatspatients in the hospitaland teachesyoung doctors.He alwayssays nIam justa doctor.But wethink heis aheroand afighter.A.A doctor*.B.A nurse.C.A patient.

24.What doesZhong Nanshando

25.From thepassage,we knowZhong Nanshanis aman.A.unhealthy B.brave C.shy（除了）.

26.Zhong Nanshangave the following adviceEXCEPTA.wear masksB.wash handsfrequently C.go tocrowded places

27.The underlinedsentence Aheroisknownin thetimeofmisfortune.probably meansaccording to thepassage.英雄所见略同英雄不问出处时势造英雄A.B.C.【答案】

24.A

25.B

26.C

27.C【解析】俗话说时势造英雄钟南山就是这样一位英雄在年非典疫情爆发时，他与疾病作斗争,拯2003救了很多人的生命年初，新冠肺炎疫情爆发，他又一次带领他的团队到疫情一线与疾病2020斗争他是一个值得我们所有中国人尊敬的人，是我们学习的榜样【题详解】24细节理解题根据短文第二段“Zhong Nanshanis ahero likethis.He isa doctorinGuangdong.v可知，钟南山是一名医生故选A【题详解】25细节理解题根据短文第二段But Zhongwasbraveenoughtofight thedisease.,,以及整段的描述可知，钟南山分别在年以及年，中国爆发非典疫情以及新冠肺炎疫情的时候，冲到一线，拯20032020救病人的生命，因此他是一个勇敢的人故选B【26题详解】细节理解题根据短文第二段uZhong advisedpeople towear masks,wash hands可知，钟南山建议人们戴口罩、勤洗手，不要frequently,stayathomeandnotto go tocrowedplaces.”去人群拥挤的地方选项不符合文意，故选C C题详解】[27词句猜测题原句直译为“在灾难中才能知道英雄”，结合文意，文章中介绍的钟南山院士就是在中国遇到困难的时候，挺身而出，拯救了很多人的生命因此选项“时势造英雄”符合文C意，故选C（越剧）Yue opera is also called Shaoxing opera.It isone of the fiveoperas inChina.It hasbeen listed（非物质文化遗产）into thefirst nationalnonmaterial culturalheritage since

2006.Yue operaappeared inShengCounty,Zhejiang Provincein theQing dynasty,and then it became famous in Shanghai in the1920s.Yue opera is famousfor singing,touching musicand livelyperformances.The mainsubjects of Yue opera（才子佳人）.are storiesabout wits and beautiesMain instrumentsare theerhu andsome othertraditionalChinese instruments.First performedby malefarmer artistsin thecountryside,Yue operawas laterdeveloped intoa（居团）popular performancein cities.The firstfemale troupelj of Yue operawas createdin1923,and thenfemaleperformers graduallytook theplace of the males.Nowadays,almost allperformers arefemales.The mostfamous masterof Yue opera isYuan Xuefen.The classicsof theopera areLiang ShanboandZhu Yingtai,Romance ofthe WestChamber,Madame WhiteSnake.A.Beijing opera.B.Shaoxingopera.C.Yu opera.

29.The mainsubjects ofYue opera are storiesaboutA.farmers andperformers B.males andfemales C.witsand beauties

30.Who isthe mostfamous masterofYue operaA.Yuan Xuefen.B.Chang Xiangyu.C.Mei Lanfang.

28.What isYue operaalsocalled（提及）

31.Which ofthefollowingis NOTmentioned in the passageA.Yue operabecame famousin Shanghaiin the1920s.B.Main instrumentsare theerhu andsome othertraditional Chineseinstruments.C.One ofthe classicsoftheoperaisQin Xian^lian.【答案】

28.B

29.C

30.A

31.C【解析】文章大意本文主要介绍了我国五大戏剧之一的越剧，包括越剧的历史、因何而闻名、主题、所用乐器、代表作品等【题详解】28细节理解题根据第段中可知越剧也被称为绍兴戏故1“Yueoperais alsocalled Shaoxingopera.”选Bo【题详解】29细节理解题根据第段中可知越2“The mainsubjects ofYueoperaare storiesabout witsandbeauties.”剧的主题是关于才子佳人的故事故选C【题详解】30细节理解题根据最后一段中可知最著名的“The mostfamous masterofYueoperaisYuan Xuefen.”越剧大师是袁雪芬故选A【题详解】31细节理解题根据第段中可知越剧在二十世纪二1“...thenitbecamefamousinShanghaiin the1920s.十年代开始在上海闻名，项正确;根据第段中A2“Main instrumentsare theerhu andsome othertraditionalChineseinstruments.v可知越剧的主要乐器是二胡和其他一些中国传统乐器，B项正确；根据最后一段中“The classicsoftheoperaareLiang Shanboand ZhuYingtai,Romance ofthe Westv可知越剧的经典剧目中并未提到《秦香莲》，项错误故选Chamber,Madame WhiteSnake.C CoDTomisa14-year-old boy.He reallylikessports.He sayssports makehim healthy and relaxed.But hisbestfriend isquiet.Sometimes his friend likessharing hisfavorite bookswith Tom.But Tom doesnt like them.He thinksthey arcboring.“In fact,I want to tellhim I have differenthobbies,*Tom said.nBut I dont wantto hurt his feelingsandharm our friendship.What canI do”Friends canbe different.This is very common.It isimportant to talk withyour friends.But youshould becarefulabout howto talkwith them.Here aresome tipsfor you.First,listen carefullyto your friends.Although youmay wantto explainyourself,listening toyour friendsfirstmay keepyou calm.You willalso betterunderstand yourfriends.Next,express yourselfpolitely.Remember,you arenot tryingto argue.Winning orlosing isnot important.Dont try to makeyourfriendsthink likeyou.Lastly andmost importantly,show yourfriends thatyou valueyour friendshipeven ifyou disagreeaboutsomething.Real friendsrespect eachother.

32.From thepassage weknow thatTom doesn*t wantto.A.hurthis friends feelingsB.talk tohis bestfriend C.make friendswithothers

33.How manytips aregiven in the passageA.

3.B.

4.C.

5.（栏目）

34.In whichcolumn ofa magazinecan weread thepassageA.Music.B.Nature.C.Friends.

35.What willTomdonext accordingto thepassageA.He willargue withhisfriend.（迫使）B.He willforce hisfriend tolike sports.C.He willtalk tohisfriendpolitely.【答案】

32.A

33.A

34.C

35.C【解析】文章通过和他的朋友因为有不同的兴趣爱好，他的朋友总是和他分享他的一些爱好，这让他Tom觉得很不舒服，但他不知道如何与朋友说，文章就如何与朋友表达自己的想法给出几点建议题详解】[32细节理解题根据文中可知，“But Idont wantto hurthis feelingsand harmourfriendship.What canIdo”不想伤害他朋友的感情，故选Tom A题详解】33细节理解题根据文中First...Next...Lastly andmost importantlyv可知，一共是提出了三点建议，故选Ao【题详解】34推理判断题根据全文内容可知，文章主要是通过和他的朋友因为有不同的兴趣爱好，让他Tom觉得很不舒服，但他不知道如何与朋友说的例子给出几个与朋友沟通的建议，所以这样的文章应该是在栏目，故选Friends C【题详解】35推理判断题根据整个文章的理解及给出的几点建议可知，最后可能会和他的朋友友好的聊Tom天，并且说出自己内心的想法，故选C第二节阅读表达阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答所提的问题Once upona time,there was a richman.He lovedhis sonvery much.Because hewanted tomake his sonhave a happy life,he decidedto sendhim to see a smart old man for advice onhappiness.When the old manknew about this,he gavethe boyan emptybowl andasked him to go to the river andfill thebowl withwater.nIf西）no wateris spiltwhen youcome back,I willtell youabout it.”The boywalked to the river and came back with a bowlof water.The old man asked him,uDid younoticethe beautifulflowers alongthe roadand thebirds singinginthetreesn The boy couldsay nothingabout thembecausehe paymuch attentionto thebowl inhis hands.The old man smiledand said,uBring meanother bowlof waterand enjoythe flowers and the singing ofbirds.,When hecame back,the boycould describeeverything hehad seen to the oldman.But when he lookedathis bowl,he foundmost waterwas gone.He forgotall abouthis bowlwhenheenjoyed the beautiful thingsalongthe road.Well,young man,the oldman said.Enjoy thebeauty ofthe world,but neverforget yourdrcamin your heart.This isthe secretof happiness.

136.Why didthe richman decideto sendhissontosee asmart oldmanforadvice

37.What didthe oldman askthe boyto do

38.How didthe boygo to the river

39.Could the boy describethe beautifulflowersandthesingingbirds atlast

40.What canyou learnfrom thepassage【答案】

36.Because hewanted tomake hisson have a happy life.

37.He askedthe boyto go to theriver andfill thebowl withwater.

38.He walked to theriver.

39.Yes,he could.

40.Enjoy thebeauty ofthe world,but neverforget yourdream inyour heart.This isthe secretof happiness.【解析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述富人想让他的儿子过上幸福的生活、便带着儿子去找老人寻求建议老人给男孩一个空碗，让他去河里把碗里装满水男孩第一次去河里没有注意到沿路的美景只专注手里的碗老人让男孩又去了一次，男孩最后能够描述沿路的美景，却发现手里的碗的水快掉没了由此老人告知男孩幸福的秘诀是享受世界的美丽，但是不要忘记心中的梦想【题详解】36根据Because hewanted tomake hisson haveahappylife,he decidedto sendhimtoseeasmartoldman foradviceonhappinessv可知富人想让他的儿子过上幸福的生活故答案为Because hewanted tomake hissonhaveahappylife.题详解】[37根据When theoldmanknewaboutthis,he gavethe boyan emptybowl andaskedhimto goto theriver and可知，老人给男孩一个空碗，让他去河里把碗里装满水故答案为fill thebowl withwater”He asked匚the boytogoto theriverandfill thebowl withwate【题详解】38根据可知，男孩是走路去河边的Theboywalkedto theriverand cameback with a bowlof water.”故答案为He walkedto theriver.题详解】[39回答一般疑问句用或来回答根据yes no“When hecameback,theboycould describeeverything hehadseentotheoldman.以及uhe enjoyedthebeautifulthings alongthe road.,,可知，最后男孩能描述沿路的美丽的花和唱歌的鸟故答案为Yes,he could.【题详解】40根据最后——段“Enjoy thebeauty ofthe world,but neverforget yourdream inyour heart.This isthe secret可知文章启发读者享受世界的美丽，但是不要忘记心中的梦想，这就是幸福的秘诀of happiness”故答案为Enjoy thebeauty ofthe world,but neverforget yourdream inyourheart.This isthe secretofhappiness.IV写作技能第一节综合填空阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式每空限填一词Today thereare alreadyrobots workingin factories.Some can41help tobuild cars,and theydo simplejobsover andover again.Fewer peoplewill dosuch jobsinthefuture42they areboring,but robotswill nevergetbored.Scientists are now43trytomake robotslook likehumans anddo44same thingsas we do.Some robotsinJapan canwalk anddance.They arefun towatch.However,some scientistsbelieve itwill be45difficultyto makethem reallythink likea human.Scientists alsobelieve that there willbe46many robotsinthefuture.These newrobotswill have many different47shape.Some willlook likehumans andothers mightlook likeanimals.48India,scientists makerobots thatlook likesnakes.If buildingsfall downwith peopleinside,49this snake robots canhelplook forpeople underthe buildings.This wasnot possible20years ago,but computersand rocketsalsoseemed50possible100years ago.We neverknow whatwill happeninthefuture.【答案】

41.help

42.because

43.trying

44.the

45.difficult

46.more

47.shapes

48.In

49.these

50.impossible【解析】句意本文主要讲现在已经有许多机器人在工厂工作，科学家们也坚信未来会有更多机器人，它们会有不同的形状，以满足人们的不同需求【题详解】41句意有些可以帮助制造汽车，它们一遍又一遍地做简单的工作情态动词后接动词原形故答案为can helphelp题详解】[42句意未来会有更少的人做这样的工作，因为它们很无聊，但机器人永远不会无聊空前讲〃未来会有更少的人做这样的工作〃，空后讲〃它们很无聊，但机器人永远不会无聊〃，前果后因，用引导原因状语从句故答案为because because【题详解】43句意科学家们正努力使机器人看起来像人类，并做与我们一样的事情根据空前，〃可知此处表示现阶段正在持续的动作，用现在进行时，其结构为空renowbe doing,前有动词的现在分词是故答案为be are,try tryingotrying【题详解】44句意科学家们正试图使机器人看起来像人类，并做与我们一样的事情根据空后〃可知此处特指相同的事情，用定冠词故答案为“same thethe【题详解】45句意然而，一些科学家认为，让它们真正像人类一样思考将是困难的分析句子结构可知动词后要用形容词作表语、的形容词形式是意为〃困难be difficultydifficult,的〃故答案为difficult【题详解】46句意科学家们还相信未来会有更多的机器人根据上文中.〃讲现在已经有机器人，结合题干中“Today thereare alreadyrobots workingin factories〃可知此处是说未来比现在有更多机器人，用的比较级故答案为“inthefuture manymore more【题详解】47句意这些新机器人将有许多不同的形状根据空前可知此处用的复数形式表示“形状〃故答案为【many different”shape shapesshapeso48题详解】句意在印度，科学家制造了看起来像蛇的机器人空后〃〃是大地点，用介词表示〃在〃印度故答案为India inIn【题详解】49句意如果建筑物倒塌，里面有人，这些蛇形机器人可以帮助寻找建筑物下面的人根据空后〃〃是复数形式，可推出此处用的复数表示〃这些〃故答案为snakerobotsthis thesethese【题详解】50句意这在年前是不可能的，但在年前，计算机和火箭似乎也是不可能的20100根据空后〃讲一百年前，结合常识可知一百年前计算机和火箭似乎也是不可能的，用“100years ago的反义词表示“不可能的〃故答案为possible impossibleimpossible第二节补全对话根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Alice:Hello,this isSunshine FlowerShop!51Li Xi:Yes,please.My mothersbirthday is coming andI wantto buyher someflowers.Alice:We havemany kindsof flowers.52Li Xi:Im notsure.Can yougive mesome adviceAlice:Certainly.53They havea meaningof love.间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答下列小题

6.What coloris TomsschoolbagA.Its red.B.Its green.C.Its blue.

7.Whose schoolbagis itA.Its Sallys.B.Its Tom,s.C.Its Marys.听第7段材料，回答下列小题题

8.What wouldshe likeA.Shed likechicken noodles.B.Shed likemutton noodles.C.Shed likebeef noodles.

9.Where arethe two speakersA.At therestaurant.B.At home.C.At school.听第8段材料，回答下列小题

10.How doesJack goto schoolA.By bus.B.By bike.C.By car.

11.How faris itfrom Jackshome toschoolA.Its about5kilometers.B.Its about10kilometers.C.Its about15kilometers.（关系）

12.Whats theprobable relationshipbetween thetwospeakersA.Brother andsister.B.Mother andson.C.Teacher andstudent.听第9段材料，回答下列小题

13.When didshe havea schooltripA.Last week.B.Last month.C.Last year.

14.Where didshe goA.To thezoo.B.To themuseum.C.To the park.

15.Who didshe gowithA.Classmates.B.Friends.C.Parents.

16.What didshe doA.She sawsome animals.B.She climbedthe mountains.C.She sawa lotof robots.Li Xi:Sounds good.54Alice:No problem.Anything elseI cando foryouLi Xi:Yes.55Alice:Of course.Ill callyou assoon asI getthere.Li Xi:Thank you!Bye.A.Can Ihelp youB.What kindwould youlikeC.Would youmind payingonlineD.I lovemy mothervery much.E.Maybe you can buysome clothesfor them.（康乃馨）.F.You canchoose somecarnationsG.Could youplease sendsome tomy housetomorrow【答案】5LA

52.B

53.F

54.C

55.G【解析】这个对话是在花店服务员和顾客李曦之间进行的，李曦妈妈的生日快到了，她想给妈妈买一Alice些花，服务员给李曦提出了一些建议【题详解】55句意——你好,阳光花店，我可以为你做点什么？——是的我妈妈的生日快到了，我想给她买一些花根据对话开头可知，说话人是阳光花店的服务员，她主“Hello,this isSunshine FlowerShop!”Alice动为客人提供服务，是服务员经常对顾客提供服务时所用到的句式，故选Can Ihelp youA【题详解】52句意——我们有很多种类的花你喜欢哪一种呢？——我不确定根据语境上句话说到店里有很多种类的花；下面李曦的回答是不确定，因此这里应该是问李Alice曦喜欢什么种类的花故选B【题详解】53句意——你可以选择一些康乃馨，它们的意思是“爱”——听起来很好根据上文可知，李曦希望服务员能给她提一些建议，而小句话“Can yougive mesome advice”They指代的应该一种花所代表的意义，因此选项符合语境，故选have…F F【题详解】54句意——你介意网上付费吗？——没问题还有什么需要我做的吗？根据下面的回答.可知，这里李曦应该是向服务员提出了一个请求，结合语境,李Alice Noproblem曦觉得康乃馨挺好的，决定买了，所以这里谈论的是如何付钱的问题，选项符合语境，故选CCo【题详解】55句意——还有什么需要我做的吗？——是的，你明天能送一些到我家吗？——当然，我一到那儿就给你打电话根据下面的回答u0f course.Ill callyou assoon asI getthere.可知，李曦希望花店能送一些花到家里，选项符合语境，故选G G第三节英汉互译阅读下面的短文，将画线部分的句子译成汉语或英语Are youa studentDo youhavemanyrules athome orschool Iam amiddle schoolstudent.There arealot ofrules forme.我通常六点半起床In themorning,

1.I have to cleanmy roombefore Igotoschool.Then Ieat agoodbreakfast andgotoschool.At school,we havemore rules.

2.It is very important for usto be on time.And wehave towearthe schooluniform atschool.We mustkeep quietin class.After school,I canplaybasketballwithmy friends.

3.When Iget home,I cant watch TV because I have topractice thepiano.In theevening,I cantrelax either.I mustdo myhomework.Before Igoto bed,Ihave to reada book.

4.On weekends,I cantgo out with my friends.Ihaveto spendtime with my parents.我们不得不遵守规则Parents and teachers arestrict,but Iknow theymake rulesto helpus.

5.Thanksto theserules,I canlive ahealthyandregular life.【答案J

56.1usually get up at half past six/6:3O.对我们来说准时是非常重要的

57.当我回到家时，我不能看电视，因为我必须/不得不练习钢琴

58.在周末，我不能和我的朋友出去

59.

60.We haveto obey/follow therules.【解析】本文主要讲了作者是一名学生，在家里和学校里作者有很多规则，多亏了这些规则，作者才能过上健康而有规律的生活【题详解】56根据汉语可知，本句用一般现在时；我通常起床在六点半时间I,usually,get up,at halfpast six/6:30,状语一般放在句尾故答案为I usuallygetupathalfpastsix/6:

30.【题详解】57根据英语句子结构可知，本句为意为对某人来说做某事；是形式主语，it is+adj+for sb+to dosth,It非常重要的，对于我们来说，准时，是真正的主语故答案为对very important for ustobeon time我们来说准时是非常重要的【题详解】58根据英语句子结构可知，本句为含有时间状语从句的主从复合句；当我回到家时,When Iget homeI我不能看电视，因为，引导原因状语从句，必须，不得不，cantwatchTVbecausehaveto practicethepian练习钢琴故答案为当我回到家时，我不能看电视，因为我必须/不得不练习钢琴【题详解】59根据英语句子结构可知，本句为含有情态动词的否定句；在周末，我不能，On weekendsI cantgo和朋友们出去故答案为在周末，我不能和我的朋友出去outwithmyfriends【题详解】60根据汉语可知，本句用一般现在时；我们不得不遵守规则故答we,haveto,obey/follow therules案为We haveto obey/follow therules.第四节情景作文.文明礼貌表现的不仅是个人形象、城市形象、市民素质，也在一定程度上反映了社会的文61明程度为配合我市开展”创建文明城市活动，学校号召学生在校内校外build acivilized city做一个文明的中学生，特举办“为主题的英文征文比赛请根据以下提示，写How tobehave we1一篇短文

1.beon time andhonest;be politeand friendlyto others;help others

2.respect parents andteachers;help parentsdo housework

3.follow the traffic rules;not makenoise inpublic

4.protect theenvironment;take careof flowersand trees;not throwlitter everywhere注意文中请勿使用真实人名、校名和地名；L.内容应包含表格中的耍点并适当发挥；

5.词数词左右；

680.文章的开头已给出，但不计入总词数7How tobehave wellTobe acivilized studentisveryimportantfora student.Here iswhat weshould doand shouldntbeallowed todo.［答案】How toBehave WellTobe acivilized studentisveryimportantfora student.Here iswhat weshould doand shouldntbeallowed todo.As amiddle schoolstudent,I thinkits veryimportant tokeep ourenvironment cleanand tidyand takecareof flowersand trees.Dont throwlitter everywhere.And weshould respectparentsandteachers andhelpparents dohousework.We aresupposed todo everythingontimeand keeppromises.Never lieto othersor saydirty words.Weshould be polite toothers andready to help othersin need.And remember to obey thetrafficrules,family rulesand school rules.Wed betternot talkor laughloudly inpublic.If everyonebehaves well,our cityandschoolwill becomemore andmore beautiful.【解析】【详解】.题干解读本题要求我们根据所给的信息、，以“『为主题写篇英1How tobehave wel语短文，在写作时，我们可以根据需要将这些信息进行重新整理和安排，使文章的意思更自然可以使用一些好的句型和连词，使文章上下文意思连贯，更出彩.例文点评本文时态为一般现在时，人称主要为第一人称文章紧扣题目要点，内容完整，表2述准确，语言的表述符合语法的结构，造句符合英语的表达习惯.高分亮点3短语be supposedto,bepoliteto,remembertodo,in need,obeythetraffic ruleso句型宾语从句；祈使句；引导条件状语从句；做形式主语I think...Donft...if itIds veryimportant todo...o听第10段材料，回答下列小题

17.Where isthe schoolAIts nexttothepark.B.Its infront ofthepark.C.Its acrossfromthepark.

18.Whats Li Huas favoritesubjectA.English.B.Chinese.C.Math.

19.What doesLi Huathink ofthe teachersA.Kind andhelpful.B.Kind andbeautiful.C.Nice andhelpful.

20.What doesLiHuawanttobe inthe futureA.A teacher.B.A doctor.C.A writer.IL知识运用第一节单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空.怀化

1.C20201like playingchess butmy brotherlikes playingpiano.A.the;the B.the;/C./;the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意我喜欢下棋，但是我弟弟喜欢弹钢琴考查冠词辨析根据句意，第一个空格表示“下棋”，后接棋类游戏名词，中间不加任何冠play词，所以第一个空格不填第二个空格表示“弹钢琴”，后接西洋乐器名词，中间要加定冠play词所以第二个空格填故选the,the C.怀化一

2.C2020do youusually exercise一I usuallyexercise everymorning.A.How farB.How longC.How often【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意——你通常多久锻炼一次？——我通常每天早上锻炼考查疑问词辨析多远，提问距离；多长时间，对一段时间提问；How farHow longHow often多久一次，提问频率根据答语aI usuallyexercise everymorningv可知，这里问的是锻炼的频率故选C.怀化

3.B2020Spending toomuch playingcomputer gamesis badfor your.A.time;eye B.time;eyes C.times;eyes【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意花费太多时间玩电脑游戏对你的眼睛不好考查名词辨析作“时间”讲，不可数名词；作“次数，倍数”讲，是可数名词；眼睛,time eye是可数名词，是复数形式根据句意可知，第一个空表示“花费时间”，排除；第二个空eyes C表示“对眼睛不好”，根据常识应用复数形式，故选B,怀化一

4.A2020Wheres Jane一Im notsure.She inthe library.A.might beB.must beC.cant be【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意一一在哪里？一一我不确定她可能在图书馆Jane考查情态动词可能是，表示推测时可能性不是很大；一定是，表示十分肯定的might bemust be推测；不可能是，表示否定推测根据句意,结合可知说话者的语气不太肯定，cant beIm notsure.所以符合题意，故答案选might beA，不化/〃厂便〉

5.B

2020.|7totheWest isinteresting.Both myfather andmy sisterthe bookverymuch.A.likes B.like C.dislike【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意《西游记》很有趣，我父亲和我妹妹都非常喜欢这本书考查动词辨析及主谓一致喜欢，第三人称单数；喜欢，动词原形；不喜欢，动likes likedislike词原形根据u JourneytotheWest isinteresting.,,可知，我父亲和我妹妹都非常喜欢这本书，排除选项；…表示两者都……，谓语动词用动词原形，排除选项；故答案选C both…and AB（）（,怀化）

6.B2020With thehelp ofChinese government,the peoplein poorareas havea lifethanbefore.A.good B.better C.best【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意在中国政府的帮助下，贫困地区的人们比以前有了更好的生活考查形容词比较级好的，形容词原级；是的比较级；是的最高级根good bettergood bestgood据句意和空后可知，这里是把现在与过去进行对比，应用形容词的比较级形式“…than before”故选B（）（.怀化）（冬奥会）

7.C2020In2022,China the24th WinterOlympics inBeijing.A.held B.hold C.will hold【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意年，中国将在北京举行第届冬季奥运会202224考查时态举办，动词过去式；动词原形；将举办，动词将来形式根据held holdwill holdin2022可知，这是将来的时间，所以本句为一般将来时，动词应该用将来形式故选will holdC（）（.怀化）一

8.B2020A lotof oldpeople arelonely.What canwedotohelpthem一I wanttheoldpeoples hometotalkto them.A.visit B.to visitC.visiting【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意——很多老人都很孤独我们能做些什么来帮助他们？——我想去老人之家和他们聊聊考查非谓语参观，动词原形；参观，动词不定式；参观，现在分词或动名词visit to visit visiting形式；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“想要做某事，英语是是用不定式作宾wanttodosth.,语，所以这里应该用故选tovisit,B.怀化一

9.A2020Do youlikethesong ShaoNian一Yes.I likethe songsI cansing alongwith.A.that B.who C.what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意——你喜欢《少年》这首歌吗？——是的我喜欢我能跟着唱的歌考查定语从句引导词根据句子结构可知，该空引导的是定语从句，修饰空前的名词the songs是关系代词，先行词可以是人，也可以是物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；是关系代词,that who先行词是人，在从句中作主语或宾语；不能引导定语从句这个定语从句修饰的名词指物,应what用引导故选that A⑻（.怀化）一

10.2020Mom,could Igo outwithmyfriends—,but youhavetocome backbefore10:

00.A.Sorry,you cantB.Yes,you canC.No way【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意——妈妈，我能和朋友出去么？——是的，你可以但是你必须在十点之前回来考查情景交际对不起，你不能；是的，你可以；没门根据Sorry,you cantYes,you canNo wayubut youhavetocome backbefore10:00,,可知妈妈同意了请求，用“Yes,you can”故选B第二节完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案oMarys birthdayiscoming.Her uncletold herthat hewould sendsome11to herasapresent.Mary likes chickens verymuch,12she wasvery happy.Ill keepthe chickensfor eggs/she thought.Then the chickens arrivedon13birthday.They wereput ina14Mary carried the box tothe garden,but itwasso15She dropped the box onto the ground andit wasbroken.All thechickenswent outand16here andthere.Mary spenthours tryingto17them thatmorning.A fewdays later,her18came.He askedMary,Where arethechickensDo youlike themOf course,though I dropped them and hadsome19finding them.Anyway,I caught ten ofthem/*Mary said.

11.A.toys B.eggs C.chickens

12.A.so B.although C.because

13.A.her B.his C.its

14.A.bag B.box C.case

15.A.thin B.heavy C.light

16.A.ran B.swam C.climbed

17.A.feed B.kill C.find

18.A.father B.uncle C.mother

19.A.matter B.trouble C.questions20A.B.C.interestingboring difficult

16.A

17.C

18.B

19.B

20.“Thats very20But Ionly sentyou sixJ Heruncle saidwithalaugh.C【解析】文章大意在生日那天收到了叔叔给的一些小鸡作为礼物，但是她在安置小鸡时不小心弄掉Mary了装鸡的箱子，导致小鸡们四散跑开，费了好大力气找到了只，但是叔叔说他只送Mary10r6只题详解】ci句意她的叔叔告诉她，他会送一些小鸡作为礼物玩具；鸡蛋；鸡根据后文可知非常喜欢toys eggschickens MarylikeschickensverymuchMary小鸡，所以此处的礼物是小鸡故选C【题详解】12【答案】1LC

12.A

13.A

14.B

15.B句意玛丽非常喜欢小鸡，所以她很开心所以；尽管；因为前一句〃玛丽非常喜欢小鸡〃和后一句她很开心〃是因果so althoughbecause关系，所以用表示因果的连词故选so A题详解】[13句意然后，小鸡们在她生日那天到了她的；他的；它的根据前文提到可知是一个女孩子故选her hisits shethought MaryA【题详解】14句意它们被放在箱子里包;盒子；案件根据下文可知玛丽把箱子搬到花园bag boxcase Marycarriedtheboxtothegarden里那么小鸡是放在箱子里的故选B【题详解】15句意玛丽把箱子搬到花园里，但是那太重了瘦的；重的；轻的根据下文可知她把箱子摔thin heavylight Shedroppedtheboxontotheground在地上，是因为太重拿不动故选B【题详解】16句意所有的鸡都掉了出来，跑来跑去跑；游泳；爬根据常识，鸡在地上跑来跑去故选ran swamclimbed A【题详解】17句意玛丽花了几个小时尽力找到它们喂养;杀死；找到根据下文提示可知feed killfind thoughIdroppedthemand…finding them把小鸡们弄掉了，然后把它们都找到了故选Mary C【题详解】18句意几天后，她的叔叔来了爸爸；叔叔；妈妈根据后文.可知此处是送她小鸡的father unclemother Heruncle saidwithalaugh叔叔来了故选B【题详解】19句意尽管我把它们从箱子里掉了出来，并且找它们有一些麻烦，但无论如何，我抓到了只10问题;麻烦;问题此处表明抓鸡的过程比较麻烦,.做某matter troublequestions havetrouble doingsth事有麻烦故选B【题详解】20句意那真是太有趣了无聊；困难的；有趣的可知boring difficultinteresting Icaughttenof them...But Ionly sentyou sixMary抓住了只鸡，但是叔叔只送了只因此这件事很有趣故选106CIIL阅读技能第一节阅读选择阅读短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子There aresome funnyactivities thisweek!Everyone whois interestedin themlooksatthenotice!WednesdayMonday TuesdayLibraryMeeting RoomMeeting Room19:30-21:0018:00-20:0018:30-21:00Mr.Browns report:Mr.Greens report:Mr.Smiths lesson:Online ShoppingHigh-speed TrainsMobile PaymentWould youlike tolearn onlineComeand learn about theMr.Smith isfrom BeijingUniversity.shopping Pleasecome andLearnmore aboutmobile payment.high-speed trains!listen!A.High-speed TrainsB.Mobile PaymentC.Online Shopping

21.If youare freeon Monday,youcanlearnabout

22.Who cangive areport aboutonline shoppingA.Mr.Green.B.Mr.Smith.C.Mr.Brown.。