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镇江市2020年初中毕业升学考试英语试卷本试卷共8页,满分90分考试用时100分钟注意事项.答卷前,考生务必用
0.5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷、答题卷上相应位置.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净,再选涂其他答案答案答在试卷上无效.非选择题必须用
0.5毫米黑色水笔作答,答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不得使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答的答案无效祝同学们考出优异成绩!
一、单项选择共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
1.China sentup thefinal satelliteof BeidouNavigation SatelliteSystem北斗卫星导航系统from XichangSatellite CenterJune23,
2020.A.at B.in C.to D.on
2.Peng Minfinally became the winnerof seasonof CCTVsChinese PoetryConference.A.five B.fifth C.the fifthD.fifths
3.My parentsgave redpackets\o mycousin everySpring Festivalshe gota job,because shesaid she was able to makemoney.A.after B.when C.until D.since
4.1am proudthat ourChinese surveyteam successfullyremeasureQomolangma再测珠穆朗玛峰the wons highestpeak.A.must B.can C.may D.should
5.-Have youasked about the case-No,except Bob.A.everybody B.anybody C.nobody D.somebodytimes.
六、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)AFriends bringjoy andfun to our life.To mostof us,its alwayseasy to make friendsbut hardto goonone morestep closertoourfriends.The tipsbelow willhelp you.・Be yourselfwith your friendsSometimes your friends mayfind outthat yourtrue personalityis completelydifferent fromwhatthey thought it was.In ordernot tomake themlose trustin you,find someproper time to tellthem whatyoureally oftendo andlike to do.And theymay understand you.・Get throughthe difficulttimes withsmall tricksPeoplenever knowwhat kind of chocolatethey aregoing totaste.It is true oflife.When your friendstaste thebad one,why nottell somethingfunny aboutyourself,like AmI likea roundball^^Hearingthis,your friends may behappy again.The bestfriendsmay not alwaysagree witheach otherand evenhavefew wordsfor days.Some smalltricks liketelling jokes orcalling himor hernickname(绰号)mayhelp youget alongwith your friends better.・Find properways to communicate warmlyThere is nodoubt thatpeople like tocommunicatewith theirclose friendsas oftenas possible.Remember thosespecial daysin your friends5lives.Sometimes youbook atable tohelp celebrateyourfriends birthday,but whenyou callher,she tellsyou herbirthday isnot thatday.Dont make it happenandremember theexact date.Having regularactivities also provides goodchances tomeet andchat withyourfriends.Make sureyourfriendswill comeand havefun.阅读以上信息,用恰当的单词完成下面的短文,每空一词If youwant tobuild a stronger friendship,please read the followingsuggestions.First,remember tobehonest andopen withyourfriends,and letyourfriendsknow yourhabit and
56.Second,life isfull ofups anddowns.When yourfriends areunhappy,you cantell somethingfunny abouttheshape ofyour own57to cheerthem up.You canplay smalltic whenyourfriendsandyou are notin
58.Third,its alwaysmeaningful tocontact yourfriends often.Every important day inyourfriend^life counts.Make surethe dateyou rememberis59yourfriendsimportantday.Whats more,organize someactivities andinvite yourfriends joinyou Ina word,the tipsabove can60,and yourfriendshipwill lastforever.BRecently,the result of thenational readingsurvey has been announcedand itpaints abrighter futureforreading habitsin the Internet times.Last year,21,270men from55cities answeredthe survey.Itshowed that the Chinese peoples readingrate increasedslightly overthe year before.Reading ratemeansthe percentageof citizensregularly readingbooks,newspapers anddigital(数字)reading materials.The surveyshows thatthe dailyreading timeand yearlyreading number of paper books,printednewspapers andmagazines havedropped,while digital reading hascontinuously increased.Every dayChinese people usedifferent digitaldevices likemobile phones,personal computersor iPadsfor
100.41minutes on average(平均),
15.5percent higher than theyearbefore.According to the survey,Chinese peoplesreading habitshave changedbecause mobileprovide morechancesto getdifferent kindsof readingmaterials ondigital platforms.More pthan50percent of theChinese people who wereinterviewed preferdigitalreading,mostly on mobile phones.Another interestingresult isthat anincreasing numberof peopleliketolisten to audiobooks(有声读物).More than30percent of the peoplewho answeredthe surveylisten toaudiobooks,higherthantheyear before.It mayhave somethingtodowith the way peoplego toand fromwork-many peoplein thecountrysidedrive ortake publictransport forlong hours,which leadstothegreater needfor audiobooks.Peoples reading habits are changing withsocial changes.In myopinion,the relevantauthorities(相关机构)should payattention toit andshouldnt fallbehind.阅读以上信息,用恰当的单词完成下面的表格,每空一词The NationalReading Surveyheresult ofChinese peoplesreading habitsarechangingand readingrate isgoing
61.•Printed booksare notas popularas digitalmaterials.the surveyThree•Chinese peoplespend moretime readingdigital books.changes•Chinesepeopleread62paperbooks,printed newspapersandmagazines.•Reading onmobile phonesis becominga habit.•Different kindsof readingmaterials can be gotonmobile phones.•Over a63of theChinesepeoplewho wereinterviewed preferto readonmobilephones.•Audiobooks arewelcomed.•More peoplebegin tolisten toaudiobooks.•Listening toaudiobooks can help to64being boredon thethe waytoand fromwork.Social changesinfluence peoplesreadinghabits.The relevantauthorities shouldnoticeThe writersand65the changes.opinion
七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)技术进步带来学习方式的变化假如你是李华,参与某英语报组织的关于两种学习方式的讨论请根据报纸上提供的信息,谈谈你喜欢的其中一种学习方式及理由,并对这种学习方式提出你认为的不足Traditional learning in a classroom•fixed timetablea plan made by aschool•face-to-face communication•colorful classactivities•team spiritModernlearning on theInternet•flexible(灵活的)timetableaplanmade byoneself•online communication•rich learningresources•any placewith theInternet要求
1.所写内容必须包括一种学习方式的所有信息;
2.对你喜欢的学习方式说明理由,并提出你认为的不足;
3.文章不少于90词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
4.语意通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
5.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息With the development ofmodern technology,the wayof leaningis changing.Ithink_________________________请你再细看看试卷和答题卷所有的题目都完成了吗从头至尾都检查过了吗?镇江市2020年初中毕业升学考试英语试卷参考答案及评分标准
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.D
2.C
3.C
4.B
5.A
6.D
7.B
8.B
9.A
10.B
11.A
12.C
13.A
14.D
15.C
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
16.A
17.C
18.C
19.A
20.D
21.B
22.B
23.D
24.B
25.C
三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
26.D
27.B
28.C
29.A
30.D
31.B
32.B
33.D
34.A
35.C
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
36.singer
37.lazier
38.peacefully
39.untidy
40.against
41.postmen
42.hers
43.circle
44.unless
45.controlled
五、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
46.carefully
47.How48idea
49.before5().every/each/everyone^/everybody9s
51.ourselves
52.nothing()
53.gift s
54.discover
55.encourage
六、任务型阅读(共10小题每小题1分,满分10分)()
56.hobby/hobbies/interest s/likes
57.body
58.agreement
59.exactly
60.work
61.up
62.fewer
63.half
64.avoid/stop/prevent
65.follow
七、书面表达(共1题,满分15分)Possible version1:With thedevelopment ofmodern technology,the wayof learningis changing.I thinkI stillprefer thetraditionallearning inaclassroom.First,there is a fixedtimetable.A clearplan isoften madeby aschool,so Idont need to thinkabout how to arrangewhen to learn differentsubjects.Second,we canhave theface-to-face communication with bothteachers andclassmates.Third,there arecolorful activitiesin class.In thisway,I can learn thenew knowledgehappily.Whats more,learningin the classroomcan helpmedevelop asense ofteam spirit,so I canlearnhow toget alongwith others.However,when Istudy in theclassroom,sometimes I cant followmy teacher.And learningin theclassroom cantprovide enoughresourcesfor me to choosefrom.Possible version2:With thedevelopment ofmodern technology,thewayof learningis changing.I thinkI likethe modemlearningontheInternet better.First,I havea flexibletimetable.I canmake aplan bymyself.In thiswayI canhave morefree timeto arrangemy life.Second,Icanhave theonline communicationwith peoplefrom all overthe world.They mayshare somethinginteresting abouttheir liveswith me.Besides,online learningalsoprovidesme withrich learningresources.With theInternet,Icanlearn atanyplace.Thafs reallywonderful!However,I thinklearning onlinefor along timeis badfor myeyes.Also,sometimes Icant controlmyselfand1will dosomething likechatting withmy friendsor playingcomputer game.That willhave abadinfluence onmy study.书面表达评分标准
一、要求
1.所写内容必须包括一种学习方式的所有信息;
2.对你喜欢的学习方式说明理由,并提出你认为的不足;
3.文章不少于90词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
4.语意通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
5.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息
二、评分细则先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次,然后在该档次内评出分数第五档(15-13分)完全符合题目耍求,表达思想清楚,内容丰富使用多种语法结构和丰富的词汇,语言通顺,语意连贯,具有逻辑性允许个别语言错误第四档(12-10分)符合题目要求,表达思想基本清楚,内容完整语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要语言基本通顺,语意基本连贯有少量语言错误,但不影响整体理解第三档(9-7分)基本符合题目要求,表达思想不够清楚,内容基本完整语法结构和词汇错误较多,语言欠通顺第二档(6-4分)部分内容符合题目要求,表达思想不清楚,内容不完整语法结构和词汇错误很多,所写内容难以理解第一档(3・0分)与题目有关的内容不多,不能表达自己的思想只是简单拼凑提示词语,所写内容难以理解
6.-Hi,Daniel.You didntattend thechess classlast night.-Oh,I mysons modelplane.A.am repairingB.repair C.have repairedD.was repairing
7.All myfamily membersthink peopleshould doctorsand nursesfor theircontributions.A.promise B.praise C.present D.prepare
8.It isreported thatthe Tokyo2020Olympics nolater thansummer
2021.A.is heldB.will beheld C.will holdD.hold
9.My Englishteacher isa ladyand sheoften correctsmy pronunciation againand again.A.patient B.creative C.modest D.curious
10.A lotof museumsin Chinaare worth.If youhave time,you canchoose togo.A.visited B.visiting ateC.to visitD.visit
11.Which of the followingsentences isa factA.Beijing is the capitalof China.B.The newpark looksbeautiful.C.Some subjectsare difficult.D.I thinkmy petdog isvery cute.
12.1love thiscity,in thespring,even thoughI was not bornhere.A.certainly B.nearly C.especially D.properly
13.-Mum,I wantto watchthe newsabout ourschool.Change thechannel,please!-What apity!It iseight oclocknow.It fora while.A.has beenover B.was overC.has finisheds D.finished
14.-Amy,Tm sorryI mistookyour bookfor mineand tookit home.-Bring itto schooltomorrow.A.T msorry tohear that.B.Thank you.C.With pleasure.D.Never mind.
15.-There will be afilm aboutthe traditionalChinese musicalinstruments.-That soundscool.Could youplease tellmeA.that youwill seeit B.how muchis theticketC.when itwill beshown D.where it was shown
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项Thirty yearsago,I fellin lovewith adog calledCookie.16it washard formetoadd anothermouthto feed,I nevergave ita secondthought.Cookie couldquickly17seeing mybags spreadacross thebed withmy leavingonatrip.She wasalsogood atshowing unhappinesswith hertail,trying tomake me
18.When Icame backhome andwrote mystories,she19sat nextto mydesk and we could haveconversations aboutwhere Fdbeen andwhat Idseen.We20each otheras onlyanimals andthose wholovethem can.I oftenread to her whatId written.If sheturned awayto startcleaning apaw,I knewI hadtoimprove mystory.21,she didntunderstand whatI wasreally writing.But thiskind ofcommunicationwithher wasmy22of pushinga storytoahigher level.She inspired激发metomake upmany storiesand becamemy partnerin mytravels.In thisway,we travelledtogether.Some readersmay thinkit23to havesuch arelationship,but dogowners likemewill knowits trueand understand.Today I am stilla travelwriter.My heartis brokenbecause myfriend Cookieleft meforever.Likemany oldfriends,she and I24much overthe years.T missher somuch andIamalso25toherfor beingatmy sidefor allthose years,listening andsimply loving.It doesntmatter ifshe neverunderstood a word I said orthat shenever leftour home.She wasmytravel partnerand alwayswillbe.
16.A.Though B.Because C.If D.While
17.A.compare B.fill C.connect D.mix
18.A.laugh B.cry C.stay D.leave
19.A.always B.seldom C.sometime D.never
20.A.worried aboutB.shouted atC.complained toD.communicated with
21.A.Above allB.Of courseC.First of all D.As aresult
22.A.risks B.ways C.results D.problems
23.A.incorrect B.proper C.valuable D.impossible
24.A.paid B.shared C.threw D.forgot
25.A.generous B.helpful C.thankful D.friendly
三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面的三篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项ADo youlike cartoonsIf so,readtheintroduction tothe5Best Animation动画Studios.TOP5Nickelodeon Animation StudiosIn1998,the companyentered thecartoon filmindustry.Among the best animatedseries it hasoffered,many standout,including SpongeBob SquarePants andInvader Zim.TOP4DreamWorks AnimationSince1994,Dream Workshas neverfailed toleave amark.Most cartoon-lovers mayknow thelogo标志of ayoung boyfishing fromhis seat onamoon.For overtwenty years,audiences haveenjoyed itsimagination.But itsinfluence has always beenjust slightlyweaker thanthose ofthe nextthree.TOP3Studio GhibliAfterthe successof Miyazakis1984film Nausicaa ofthe valley ofthe Wind,he setup Studio Ghibliin1985with producerToshio anddirector Isao.Now,eight ofthe fifteenmost money-making cartoonfilmsin Japanesehistory aremadebyStudioGhibli.Because ofhis achievements,Miyazaki isconsideredthe bestanimated director,perhaps ofall thetime.TOP2Walt DisneyAnimation StudiosDisneyhas givenus so many childhoodmemories.The studiowas setup in1923by WaltDisneyand hiselder brotherRoy whenthe twobegan producingsilent shortcartoons inLos Angeles.Theintroduction ofMickey Mousehelped startthe companyscareer,but the1937cartoon filmSnow Whiteand the Seven Dwarfs caughtmore attention.TOP1Pixar AnimationStudiosFor thirtyyears,ithasproduced manywonderful storieswhich attractevery agegroup.Every Pixarfilmis theresultof its writerstrying to tell better stories.With thereleases发彳亍for Cars3,Coco,ToyStory4,Pixars nextwork willbe better.
26.What animationwas producedin StudioGhibliA.Toy Story
4.B.Snow Whiteand theSeven Dwarfs.C.SpongeBob SquarePants.D.NausicaaofthevalleyoftheWind.
27.What canwe learn from theintroductionA.Nickelodeon AnimationStudio begantomakesilent shortcartoons in
1998.B.The writersfrom PixarAnimationStudiosare tryingto tellbetterstories.C.Snow whiteandtheSevenDwarfsdidnt catchany attentionin
1937.D.The logoof DreamWorks Animationis knownby allcartoon-lovers.
28.Which partofamagazine maythis passagebe takenfromA.Outdoor Fun.B.Great People.C.Art World.D.Wild Animals.BIn afew hoursSam wouldbe flyingto Germany.We lookedat eachother butstno soundbroke thesilenceof mybeach-side house.Such amoment wasnot thefirst timefbr me.On Samsfirst dayof kindergarten幼JL园,I felthisstress whenholding hishand.He lookedat me-as hedid now.But Isaid nothingtill theschool buscame.About tenyears later,I drovehim tothe college.He wassick butI didntknow then.I thoughthewas justtoo tired.I triedto thinkof somethingto sayas hewould starta newperiod oflife.Again,Now,as Istood beforehim,I thoughtof thoseopportunities weparents alllet pass.A boygraduatesfrom school,a daughtergets married.We seldomfind aquiet momenttotellthem whatthey havemeantto us.Or whatthey mightface in the future.Sam wasweak when hewasborn butgrew intoastrongboy.Then hebecamethebest baseballplayerin highschool.His finestmoment camewhenhegot thefirst prizeat ascience fair.I wassorry hegave up hisathletic talent,but proudthat laterhe choseEnglish literature.One day,I toldSam Iregrettednever travelingabroad toknow betterabouttheworld beforeworking.Sam adecided to learn GermaninBerlin,even thoughhis friendsthoughtitmeaningless.The nightbefore hewas toleave,I failedto sayany wordsagain.Maybe,I thought,it wasntnecessaryto sayanything.What doesit matterif afather nevertells ason whathe reallythinks ofhim Butas Istood beforeSam,I knewit doesmatter.My fatherandIloved eachother.However,I alwaysregretted neverhearinghim puthis feelingsinto words.“Sam JIsaid,“if I couldhave picked,I wouldhave pickedyou.^^I wasntsure heunderstood whatImeant.Sam cametowards meand threwhis armsaround me,saying“thank your”.My eyesmisted over模糊.Then,the momentended,and Samleft home.That wasseven weeksago,and nowI thinkabout himwhen Iwalk alongthe beachnear myhome onweekends.Thousands ofmiles awaySam mightbe busywalking inthe streetof Berlin.What Ihad saidto Samwasnotnew.It wasnothing.But,it waseverything.adapted fromWords froma Father
29.Which ofthe followingcanbeput atthe endof Paragraph2A.I failedto sayawordB.his illnessworried meC.I decidedto goabroad D.his growthsatisfied me
30.When Samheard ifIcouldhave picked,I wouldhavepickedyou”,he mightfeel.A.stressed B.sad C.calm D.excited()
31.What doesthe writermean bywriting thelast sentence“But,it waseverything”A.A fathershould careabout hissons education.B.A fathershould expressdeep loveto hisson.C.A sonshould takehis father^suggestion.D.A sonshould respecthis fathersdecision.CHave youever paidfor educational podcasts(播客)or livevideos Asksome peopleand mostofthem willsay yes.Pay-for-knowledge“hasbeenmore andmore fashionablethese years.The contentsofthese pay-for-knowledge“products arefrom languagelearning togardening orbaby-caring.Everythingyou thinkof canbe foundonline atthis moment.Pay-for-knowledge”is onthe rise(兴起).Why is4pay-for-knowledge,,industry developingso rapidlyFirst,its developmentis basedon theInternet.With afast networkand asmartphone,anyone whohas passedthe identity(身份)check canbean onlineteacher,and anyonewith anonline accountcan buy“pay-for-knowledge“products thathe orshewants atan affordableprice.Second,people areafraid tomiss anyinformation.On onehand,peoplehope formore usefulinformation.On theother hand,such informationis usuallyatthehands ofexperts(专家)who servewell-known companies and universities.Moreover,the needtolearnnew skillsintodays jobmarket alsopushes peopletolearnon sucheducationalpodcasts.The industryof“pay・for-knowledge”has provedto belucrative.It promisespossibilities ofturninginformation intomoney.It isgood forthedevelopment of ourcountry andit canhelp sellersmake lotsofmoney.Besides,buyers canenjoy self-growth fromit.Whafs more,this isa reflection(反映)of respectforknowledge andtalents.However,the rapiddevelopmentofpay-for-knowledge“hasafew problems.For onething,themarket isfull ofeye-catching wordssuch asHow tobe anIndustrys Expertin5Hours and15Classes toBe aMaster ofAppreciating(欣赏)Classical Music”,which soundlike ifyou payfbr it,youaresure tosucceed.For another,a largenumberofcustomers buythem Justfor showingoff.In fact,those whohave reallyhad self-growth afterbuying online courses may be thekind ofpeoplewhoneedthem least.In otherwords,with orwithout thesecourses,they canmakeitanyway,because theyare thosewhohave theability tolearn bythemselves.In general,thebestistheone thatsuits youmost.“Pay-for-knowledge“maybeused asa goodstartfor self-growth.Be careful!Otherwise,your dreamof successmaynotcome true.
32.Which ofthe followingis TRUEaccording tothe passageA.Pay-for-knowledge products canhelpall thepeople succeed.B.“Pay-for-knowledgc“productscanoffer peopledifferent kindsof courses.C.People whocan teachthemselves need“pay-for-knowledge“products most.D.People mustlearnfromexperts whoserve famouscompaniesanduniversities.
33.What canwe leamabout6Cpay-for-knowledge^^industry fromParagraph2A.The historyof itsdevelopment.B.The problemsof itsproducts.C.The advantagesof itsproducts.D.The causesofitsrise.
34.The underlinedphrase belucrative inParagraph3means“A.produce lotsof moneyB.get muchinformationC.win greatrespect D.enjoy self-growth
35.The mainpurpose ofthis passageis to.A.recommend the“pay-for-knowledge“products topeopleB.advise everyoneto leamknowledge bythemselves onlineC.remind peopleto choose“pay-for-knowledge“products wiselyD.teach parentshowtobuy someonlinecoursesfor theirchildren
四、词汇运用共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分A根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式或音标提示填空,每空一词
36.My neighbourisafamous singand sheoften doescharity work.
37.-Which dogdo youthink islazy,Hobo orEddie-I thinkEddie is.
38.My grandparentslive(peace)inthecountryside andthey likethe lifethere.
39.-Why isyour desk(tidy)-Because Ipainted apicture thereJust now.
40.Sandy helpedme putthe sofa([o genst])the wall.B)根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空一词
41.The oldcouple havetwo sonsand bothof themare(邮递员).
42.My sistershero isAudrey Hepburnbut myhero isdifferent from(她的).
44.Every Monday,we watchthe raisingofthenational flagintheplayground(除非)it rains.
45.At yesterdaysmeeting,I(控制)the speedof speakingand mademyself heardclearly.
五、短文填空(共10小题每小题1分,满分10分)根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词A manhad agarden.He planteda roseand wateredit c
46.Before the rose blossomed
46.),he noticedmany thorns(刺)around thebud(花蕾)and hethought,“H47can anybeautifulflower comefromaplant withsomanysharp thorns”Because ofthis i48,he lostinterestin thiskindofplant,then hegaveup watering the rose.And justb49itwasready toblossom,itdied.Good qualitiesare justlike roses.Thereisa rosein e50spirit.The goodqualities plantedin usatbirth,grow amongthe thorns-our weaknesses.Many ofus lookato51andweonly seeour weaknesses.We loseheart,thinking thatn52good canpossibly comefrom us.We giveupwateringthe rosesin us,and slowlythey die.We neverrealize theg53of beingabletofind outour goodqualities.Someone maynot seetherosein himself,so weneedtohelp himd54therose.With love,we canaccepta personinto ourlife,even thoughwe knowhis trueweaknesses.At thesame time,we shouldc55him toface hisweaknesses bravelyand correctthem.Then hewill blossommany。
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