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英语试题
一、单项选择共小题;每小题分,满分分从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选15115A BC D出最佳选项
1.Which underlinedletter has the samepronunciation with the onein theword tccover,,7A.become B.soft C.joke D.carrot
2.Leap isfilm on the Chinesewomens nationalvolleyball team.film isdirected PeterHo-sun Chan.A.a;A B.a;The C.the;The D.the;A
3.Mars Base1Camp wasbuilt inJinchang,Gansu,to letyoung peopleexperiencefor.A.it B.them C.itself D.themselves
4.The of the meetingis to help teachersand parentsachieve bettercommunication.A.position B.progress C.period D.purpose
5.Our monitorJenny isso thatshe alwayskeeps thingsin goodorder.A.practical B.generous C.organized D.modest
6.If wedont protectnature,some wildlifedie out in thefuture.A.nee B.may C.cant D.shouldnt
7.To completeher onlinelearning,Suzy needsa computeror amobile phoneto receivemessagesher teachers.A.with B.during C.from D.through
8.In MissLins class,many chancesto studentsto learnfrom eachother.A.offer B.offered C.are offeringD.are offered
9.I dontlike thestyle ofthis T-shirt.Please showme one.A.either B.neither C.another D.other
10.The Chineselanguage hasbecome abridge toChina therestof theworld.had Sundaysoff.
42.A horse fair is a placefor.A.people tosell andbuy horsesB.horses to learn new skillsC peopletolearn to ridehorses D.horses tomeet newfriends
43.What didthe salesmanmean bysaying heis abargain”A.The buyeris agood driver.B.The horseis wellworth theprice.C.The buyeris gentleand kind.D.The horseis as gentle as a kitten.
44.Living andworking in London withJerrys family,V felt.A.sad andhelpless B.challenged butsatisfiedC.tired and afraid D.curious butimpatient
45.What canbe asuitable titlefor the passageA.The experiencesof visitinga horsefair.B.The chanceof havinga newowner.C.The disadvantagesof workinginLondon.D.The startof aLondon-cab-horse life.第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项共小题;每小题分满分分515Winston Churchillonce said,“We make a livingby whatwe get,but wemakealife bywhat wegive.These arecertainly wordsthat millionsof volunteersaround theworld couldagree with.In theUS,April isNational VolunteerMonth,to praiseand thankvolunteers wholend their time,talent,and supportto what they careabout.46People whovolunteer spend theirtimedoing thingsthey feelstrongly about.Forexample,animal loversmay volunteerat ananimal centreto helpimprove thetreatment ofanimals.Volunteering allowsvolunteers tomeet newpeople,try outnewskillsand explorecareer choices.47Take AndrewMakhoul,a studentat theUniversity ofPennsylvania,as anexample.Andrewdidnt spendhis lastspring breakrelaxing.Instead,the19-year-old boydecided todo somethingfor(另院)people whowere lesslucky thanhimself.He travelledto anorphanage lULin GuatemalainCentral America.48And itdepends onvolunteers tostay open.Andrew doesntspeak muchSpanish,but hefound communicationwasnt aproblem,Youcommunicated withlove Jaccording toan articleon hisuniversitys website.And whathe gave out,hegot back,49Andrews firsttime asa volunteeronly lasteda week,but by the endof thatweek,he knewhedbe backsoon-because hesaw loveand hope.US authorSherry Andersononce wrote,50And thisis perhapswhy volunteersall aroundthe worldkeepdoing whatthey do-their workis“priceless”.A.It isin one of thepoorest partsof thecountry.B.You couldsee lovewhen youlooked in their eyes.C.Volunteering meanschoosing to work withoutbeing paid.D・Its achance forpoor childrento getbetter careand support.E.Life willbe difficult,but Ihave theconfidence tolive ahappy,full life.F.For youngadults,valuable lessonsmay alsobe learnedthrough volunteering.G.Volunteers dontget paid,not becausetheyre worthless,but becausetheyre priceless.
四、词汇运用(共小题;每小题分,满分分)10110根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词A.(取消)
51.Many Chinesepeople hadto theirtrips inFebruary becauseof COVID-
19.(英雄)
52.Have youread thereport Thosestories reallytouched medeeply.(污染)
53.The Chinesegovernment hasdone a lot tocontrol plasticin bigcities.(顺利地).
54.Itll takeabout twodays tofinish theproject ifeverything goes(不礼貌的)
55.It isto push in beforeothers whilewaiting forthe bus.根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词B.()Paper-cutting isa famousfolk artwith along historyin China.It wasused during56f decorate()gates andwindows.After hundredsof years57d,it has()become a very popularway ofdecoration.The maincutting toolsare58s-paper andscissorsor aknife,but cleveran dskilled paper-cutting artistscan makevery beautifulartworks.Chinese paper-cutting workshave thesefeatures-Tlower inflower,theme in theme.^^This means()smaller picturesand storiesare59hinthe works.You willbe amazedbythe()wonderful designswhen youlook attheir paper-cutting works60c.Through Chinesepaper-cutting,people expresstheir bestwishes.
五、选词填空(共小题;每小题分,满分分)10110从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)Noise;easy;touch;lead to;lied on the grass;stay up;arrive in;go over;be proudof;make great efforts
61.Eating toomuch icecream maystomach problems.
62.Avoid youreyes,nose andmouth beforewashing yourhands.
63.-Alice,you werentintheclassroom atfour yesterdayafternoon.---1English grammarwith Lindainthelibrary.
64.A shortdrive later,we arrivedat abusy,factory.It9s fullof workingmachines.
65.Wang Jicaidevoted hislife toguarding theisland.All thepeople inmy hometownhim.
66.Lisa isleaving forCanada soonby plane.She Torontoonthemorning ofAugust8,wont she
67.Ifs muchto understand the wordswiththehelp of the dictionary.
68.Look!The littlecat.How lovelyit is!
69.Over the last tenyears,China togreen theland.
70.The boyswere soexcited aboutthe basketballmatch thatthey talkingin theirbedroom.
六、完成句子(共小题;每小题分,满分分)根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句5210子
72.Tom boughta toycar yesterday.The wheelsof it
73.Pingshu ismy grandmasfavourite.It9s(最传统的之——)art formsin China.(分发新旧)
74.Could youjoin usby,please(没达至标准)
75.Their productsU.They hadto worklast Sunday.
七、书面表达(共小题;满分分)
12576.2020年6月,我市西游文化嘉年华(carnival)活动全面启动为了鼓励同学们更好地阅读与理解《西游记》,你校组织了“我是美猴王”在线才艺展示活动假定你是李华,请用英语写一封信,邀请外籍教师参与评选内容包括Nick
(1)活动名称及目的;
(2)时间地点7月2()日下午6:00前,学校网站;
(3)参与方式观看唱歌、故事讲述、短剧表演等视频作品,投票选择“最佳美猴王、
(4)希望他.....注意()词数左右,开头和结尾已给出;190()可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2()作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;3()参考词汇《西游记》才艺展示4Journey to the Westtalent showDear Nick,The CulturalCarnival ofJourney to the Westhasstarted.__________________________________________Yours,Li Hua英语试题参考答案及评分建议
一、单项选择(共小题;每小题分满分分)151,15123456789101112131415A B D D C BC DC A B A B DC
二、完形填空(共小题;每小题分,满分分)15115161718192021222324252627282930A C B DC A BDDCB AA BC
三、阅读理解(共小题;每小题分,每小题分,满分分)2031-45246-50135313233343536373839404142434445C DCBA BD AC AC AB BD4647484950C FABG
四、词汇运用(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
1011051.cancel
52.Heroes
53.pollution
54.smoothly
55.impolite
56.festivals
57.development
58.simple
59.hidden
60.carefully/closely
五、选词填空(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
1011061.lead to
62.touching63was goingover
64.noisy
65.are proudof
66.will arrivein
67.easier
68.is lyingonthegrass
69.has madegreatefforts70stayed up
六、完成句子(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
521071.has beena memberof72are madeof wood()
73.oneofthe mosttraditional
74.handing outthe newbooks
75.werent upto standard
七、书面表达(共小题;满分分)125DearNick,The CulturalCarnival ofJourney to the Westhas started.To encouragesludents tobetter)uad and】undeistand Joumeyto the West,ou schoolhas heldan onlinetalent showcalled Iam theMonkey King.Pm writingto inviteyou tovote for us.Youre expectedto visitour schoolswebsite before6p.m.on July
20.There are not onlyvideos ofsongs,stories but also shortplays.You canenjoy paintingsand speechesas well.Wed likeyou tovote fordiebest MonkeyKing.I hopeyoull likethese worksand learnmore aboutJourney to theWest.Yours,Li Hua92wordsA.connect.,to B.translate.,into C.compare...with D.separate...from
11.-is Rickylike-Hes humorous.He oftentells usfunny jokes.A.He B.What C.Which D.Who
12.famous Chinesesongs,such asThe LoveSong ofKangding andJasmineFlowers,were sungduring theconcert.A.A numberof B.The numberof C.A greatdeal D.a greatdeal of
13.In orderto sendthe donationstothehospital assoon aspossible,the driversstoppedto eator restduring thejourney.A.nearly B.hardly C.badly D.mostly
14.1have sometickets forthe footballmatch.I calledmy friendsto see.A.where didthey buy them B.why theyliked togo thereC.when didwe gotogether D.whether theydlike togo
15.-What asunny day!Why notgo cyclingA.No,I dontmind B.Youd betternot C.That soundsgreat D.Its mypleasure
二、完形填空共小题;每小题分,满分分15115阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项ABC DItis hardto imaginehow aperson isto spendthe wholelife whenonly thehead andhands areable tomove.遭受Xu Ruiyang,an18-year-old studentfrom Kunming,has sufferedfrom spinamuscular脊柱肌肉萎缩atrophy16she was2years old.At thattime,the doctorsaid thatmost childrenwithspinal muscularatrophy willonly livea fewyears.尊严,The familydid notgive up,or evenjust
17.To helpXu Ruiyanglive withdignity herparents18her livingand learningskills strictly.Opening a book orraising hands,some veryeasyactions forcommon people,19,are bigchallenges forXu.She hadto useher heador_20towork together withhands tofinish theseactions.When shestarted learningto write,she couldnteven21a pen.But shenever gaveup.Once shelostthe pen,she pickedit upand22writing.Xu finallycould write500Chinese charactersbefore becomingaprimary schoolstudent,after23thousands oftimes.克月艮Over thepast fewyears,Xu hasovercome manyproblems,including the24caused bythedisease.Her parentsworried abouther healthand25her todrop outof school,but Xusanswer wasno.26I readabookand domy homework,the painis goneJ said Xu.When askedby reporterson howto deal with difficulties,Xu calmlysaid,Patience.When you can9tchange anything,crying isuseless,so justbe27In Xusopinion,her sunnyand self-confident28comes from the loveof herparents.“If wearenotable tomake herlive longer,we canmake herlife wider,“said Xusfather.Theytravelled acrossChina andmore than2029over theworld,including Italy,Thailand andSingapore.During thesetrips,she developedan interestin learninga30language.I thinkits cooltolearn aboutother countries9culture andexpress yourfeelings toothers/9saidXu.Last June,she finishedChinas Gaokaoand receivedan offerfrom SichuanInternational StudyUniversity.
16.A.since B.before C.after D.until
17.A.discuss B.depend C.complain D.change
18.A.managed B.trained C.praised D.expected
19.A.moreover B.perhaps C.especial D.however
20.A.legs B.feet C.mouth D.knees
21.A.hold B.drop C.pass D.find
22.A.stopped B.continued C.succeeded D.regretted
23.A.imagining B.counting C.recording D.practising
24.A.cancer B.fever C.sadness D.pain
25.A.warned B.forced C.advised D.allowed
26.A.As wellas B.As soon as C.As aresult D.As usual
27.A.patient B.quiet C.relaxed D.active
28.A.personality B.appearance C.disability D.achievement
29.A.cities B.countries C.communities D.colleges
30.A.standard B.modern C.foreign D.common
三、阅读理解(共两节,20小题;满分35分)第一节阅读下面短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项(共小题;ABC D15每小题分,满分分)230Royal Engineers MuseumEventsChinese NewYear16Jan—24FebJoin inasthe Museum celebratesthe YearoftheRat Getcreative bydecorating apaper lanternorcreating your own rat toys.£2per activity,not includedin standard prices.The Soldiersas Artists5Feb—23JunRoyal Engineerswere alsotaught drawingtohelpmake maps.The paintingsand drawingsondisplay shownot onlythe soldiersdrawing skillsbut alsotheir talentthat wentbeyond thetraining theyreceived.Included instandard prices.Historic HeadwearHunt19Apr-26JulDiscover theunusual hats,caps andhelmets wornby royalEngineers!Imagine whathas happenedtothem over thelast300years!Included instandard prices.Medway inTime7Jul—31AugFollowing a15-week MedwayAdult Educationcourse,theMuseumis proudto presentartworksabout theareas specialhistory andtraditions.Included instandardprices.Plan yourVisitOpening timeTuesday-Sunday老年人Adult£
9.20Senior citizen£
8.20Child5-15£
4.60Student£
7.60Family2Ad+2Ch£
24.80Serving Royal Engineers FreeStandardticketsHow tofind usLocatedon PrinceArthur Road.Gillingham.Kent.Within walkingdistance fromGillingham Station.Contact usTel:01634822839www.re-museum,co.uk/contact_A.Chinese NewYear.B.The soldiersas artists.
31.Which activitycan Lilyjoin inif shevisits RoyalEngineersMuseumon19AugC.Medway inTime D.Historic headwearHunt.
32.Mr Brownbrought his5-year-old son tothemuseum andcreated arattoy,how muchdidthey payat leastA.£
9.
20.B.£
12.
80.C.£
13.
80.D.£
15.
80.
33.What canvisitors dowhen visitingRoyalEngineersMuseumA.Visitors canbe taughtdrawing andmap making.B.Visitors canbuythehats wornby royalengineers.C.Visitors canexplore Medwayshistory andtraditions.D.Visitors cancall01634822839for somefree tickets.BAre yougood withmoney Doyou getpocket moneyfrom yourparents ordo youworktomakemoney Readontofind outabout British teenagers and their money!Pocket moneyMostteenagers inBritain receivepocket moneyfrom theirparents.They mighthave todo somehouseworkto getpocket money,including cleaning,cooking,washing dishesand soon.Part-time workApart-time jobisachoice forteenagers whodont havepocket moneyor whowant toget extramoney.About15%teenagers have a job.Only childrenovertheage of13can work.Popular part-time(递送)jobs forteens includebabysitting,delivering newspapers,restaurant workand shopwork.Children inBritain canwork twohours aday atthe mostonaschool daybut notduring schoolhours.During weekendsand schoolholidays,they canwork longerhours.(账户)Bank accountsSomechildren andteenagers havea bankaccount.There isno agelimit atwhich youcan openabank account,butabank managercan decidewhether toopen anaccount for a childorayoung person.Parents canput pocketmoney directlyinto theirchilds bankaccount.Most bankshaveaprepaid bankcarddesigned foryoung people.Mobile appsManycompanies havemade mobile apps forchildren,including GoHenry,Osper andGimi.Parentscan addmoney totheir childrensaccounts andcheck tosee howthe moneyis spent.Children canchooseto save their moneyor spendit usinga card.The appssuggest thatkids from8to13can usethe cards.So,many teenagersare gettingexperience workingpart-time,dealing withbanks and decidingwhether tosave orspendtheir money.These areall stepstowards becominga financiallyindependent(经济独立的)person andmaking andlooking afteryourownmoney.()
34.How canBritish teenagersget theirpocket moneyA.By doinghomework.B.By doinghousework.C.By openingaccounts.D.By usingmobile apps.
35.To getextra money,Britishteenagersover13can.A.work inshops twohours aday duringweekendsB.help totake careof babiesduring schoolhoursC.deliver newspapersfor threehours onschool daysD.work inrestaurants everyday aslong asthey wish
36.What doesthe authorthink ofthe bank accounts and mobileappsfor childrenA.They mayhelp parentssavetheirchildrens money.B.They mayhelp kidslearntolook after their money.C.They mightprevent childrengetting extramoney.D.They mightget kidsused tospending extramoney.
37.What isthepassagemainly aboutA.How toget alongwell withthe bankmanagers.B.How todealwithbankaccountsandmobileapps.C.How Britishteenagers workpart-time tomake money.D.How Britishteenagers makeand managetheirmoney.CWe alwaysthink thatits OKforusto leaveour plantshome duringour vacationas plantswontscream likepets,rightA recentstudy doneby agroup of scientists atthe Tel Aviv Universityhas discoveredthat someplantswill screamwhen they are under stress.茎The researchwas carriedout ontomato plantsand tobacco plants bycutting their stems and录夺depriving Uthem of water.A microphonewas placed10cm awayfrom them.When theirstemswere cut,the plantsstarted“screaming“between20and100kilohertz,andthescientists guessthat thisscreamis probablymeant to warn otherplants nearby.超声的When the tomato plantsstems were cut,25ultrasonic pain sounds wererecorded in anhour,and atthe sametime,15ultrasonic pain sounds wererecorded from the tobaccoplants.Whenthey were deprived of water,thetomatoplants recordedeven morepain soundswith35painsoundsinanhourwhile the tobaccoplantsrecorded about11painsounds.The plantsalso acteddifferently todifferent kindsof stresses.For example,the tobaccoplants gaveouta stronger“scream“when theyweredeprivedofwaterthan whentheirstemswerecut.But plantsthat立亥的were inno immediateij dangergaveoutless thanone ultrasonicsound perhour.The groupof scientistssaid thatplants arenot asquiet aswe hadalways thought,but infact theirvoicesare sohigh-pitched thatwe justcant hearthem.Last year,another studyhas foundout thatplants feelpain when theyaretouched orhurt andtheywill giveoff aterrible smell.
38.What havethe groupofscientistsattheTelAvivUniversity discoveredA.Some plantsunder stresswill scream.B.Plants indanger screamtowarnothers.C.Some plantsunderstressfeel energetic.D.Plants indanger giveoff asweet smell.
39.What wasthe microphoneunderlined inparagraph3used forA.Cutting thestems ofplants.B.Depriving plantsofwater.C.Collecting ultrasonicsounds.D.Testing different stresses.
40.How manyultrasonic painsounds didthetobaccoplants giveoutinan hourwhendeprived ofwaterA.
11.B.
15.C.
25.D.
35.
41.What canwe learnfromthepassageA.Tomato plantsacted thesame underdifferentstresses.B.Tobacco plantsgave offa smellwhentheywere safe.C.Plants notin immediatedanger screamedmost weakly.D.Plants thatfelt painscreamed loudlyfor peopleto hear.A horsefair isan interestingplace.There wereyoung horsesfromthecountry,little Welshponiesand manybeautiful horsestoo.But therewere alsoalotof poor,thin horses,tired fromhard work.I wasverysad tosee them.At thehorsefairthere was a man with agentle voiceand kindgrey eyes.He offered23pounds forme,but theyrefused.Then amanwithaveryloud voicecame.I wasafraid hewas goingto buyme,buthe walkedoff.Then thegrey-eyed mancame backagain andsaid:Ill give24for him.”(出租马车)“Done,“said thesalesman.Hes aquality horseand ifyou wanthim forcab work,hesa bargain.”Half anhour laterwe setoff forLondon,along countryroads,until wecame tothat greatcity.Therewere streetstotheright,and streetstotheleft.We wentinto oneofthesmall streets,and theninto averynarrow street,with small,old houses.My ownerstopped ata house.The dooropened,andawoman,a littlegirl andboy,came out.“Is hegentle,father^“Yes,Dolly,asgentleasakitten;youcanpat him.”Dolly,the littlegirl,patted myshoulder withoutfear.It feltso good!They ledme intoa comfortable,clean stable,and aftera deliciousmeal Ilay downto sleep,thinking^^Tm goingto veryhappy here”.My newowners namewas Jerry.His wifewas calledPolly andthey hadtwo children,Harry andDolly.The nextmorning theycame tosee me.I lovedit whenthey pattedme andspoke ingentle voices.“Lets callhim Jack,aftertheold horse,shall we,Harry^^said Dolly.“Yes,lets Jsaid Harry.The firstweek ofmy lifeas Jack,the Londoncab horsewas veryhard.The noiseandthepeople andthetraffic onthe streetsscared me.But Jerrywasavery gooddriver,and thathelped alot Jerrysoon(鞭打)found thatI wasready towork hardand domy best,anddhe didntwhip me.He keptus veryclean,and gaveus asmuch foodas wcwanted.But thebest thingwas thatwc。
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