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德州市二二年初中学业水平考试O O英语试题注意事项
1.本试题共六个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型；选择题计80分，非选择题计70分；试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟
2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参照答题卡要求考试结束后，试题和答题卡将一并收回
一、听力测试（每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语B.Congratulations!C.Enjoy yourself,B.It doesntmatter.C.This way,please.
1.A.Good luck.B.Well,I likeboth.C.Best wishes,
2.A.Nice idea.
3.A.Sounds boring.B.Thank you.C.Thafs noexcuse.
4.A.Have anice day.B.Well done.C.I promise.
5.A.What apity!
（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片
6.
7.
8.A.B.C.
（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案
9.When wastea firstdiscovered as a drinkA.About1,500years ago.B.About3,500years ago.C.About
5.000years ago.词,必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词.quiet,they,strong,interest,two,like,unless,choice,but,if,howThe secretsof self-control（意志力）A newbook,the bestseller,Willpower,says thathaving strongwillpower isnecessary toasuccessful life.（软糖）The bookstarts bydescribing afamous experiment:The MarshmallowTest.In1972,a（心、理学）psychology professorMischel testedthe willpowerof600kids.In theexperiment,each childwasleft alonein aroom forfifteen minuteswith amarshmallow on a tablein frontof26,Theywere giventwo27:they couldeither eat the marshmallowor,if theywaited fifteen minutes,（）theyd begiven a28marshmallow and then theycould eatboth.So,what didthe kidsdo70%ate thefirst marshmallowwithin thefifteenminutes.29the other30%showed willpower—they didnteat thefirst oneand waitedfor thesecond marshmallow
30.Twenty yearslater,Mischel discoveredsomething31,He gotin touch with thechildren andfoundthat thosewith strongwillpower weregetting bettermarks atuniversity,were betterbehaved andweremore popular.So,32important itis tohave strongwillpower!But dontworry33you arentgood atcontrolling yourself.The authorssay thatwillpower islike amuscle（肌肉）.The moreyou exerciseit,the34it gets.However,just35any muscle,your willpowermuscle“canget tired.So,if you have todo lots of thingsthat needwillpower,take abreak.That way,youll build up yourwillpoweragain.Lastly,the authorsmention thatpeople wholearn foreignlanguages usuallyhave a lot ofwillpower.So,congratulations!B阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处promise,look,change,play,allow,hurt,give,take,love,ask,feedIt was a fineday.The sunwas shiningand thewind wasgentle.（卡The kids36in theirbackyard whena littlecat tried to crossinto theiryard.Unluckily,it gotstuck住的）（篱笆）.under thefence The kids triedto freethe cat,but theycouldnt,so theyasked their mother for（乞求）help.The motherfreed the cat.The cat37so cutethat thechildren beggedto keep it.Their mothersaid,UI supposewe can.I dontmind myself,but you must askyour fathertoo.1The kidswaited anxiously（焦急土也）for theirdad backfrom work.nDo youthink ourdad38us to keep it”the girlasked.Before theboy answeredthe girl,they heardtheir fatheropening thedoor.Hi,daddy,they bothshouted loudlyat thesame time.nYou aresurely happierthan usualto seeme today.What isupn theirfather said.Nothing,daddy.We justlove youso much,n the girl replied.Thats when theirmothersaid,nGo ahead.39your dad.”The girltold herdad whathad happenedand askedtokeepthecat.The fathersaid,No,you cant.We40匚（彳five catsso faYour mommyand I have notime41care ofany more.Hearing this,the kidslowered氐下）their headsdisappointedly.Seeing thesad lookson the kids*faces,the father42his mind.He said,All right.Since you43it somuch,you cankeepit.Hearing this,thekidshappily screamed,Hooray!Thank you,daddy!1However,the father（补充说）added thatthey44to look after thecat by themselves.Thekidswere sohappy tohave anotherpet friend.Then thecat45the name“Lucky”by thekids.So thecat hada place to callhome.
五、阅读表达Songs aboutgrowing up（可得至的）.（反应）Thousands ofsongs aboutgrowing upare availableThey canalways get a responsefromteenagers insome way.While listening to thesongs,old ornew,teenagers canalways feelthemselves orunderstandthemselves.a.Songs aboutbeing a teenagerGrowing upisnt alwayseasy.Teens alwayswant tobe independent,but parentshave ahard timeletting go.Therecan bemoments ofworry,uncertainty andeven anger.Some songsspeak of
（2）those feelingsand canhelp themgetthrough thisperiod.（）b.Songs about3As teenagersgrow.Theyre likelylooking towardthe daywhen theyllbe able to workhard toachieve theirdreams.（歌词）The Westlifessong Ihave a dream iswell-known.The keylyrics are”Ihaveadream,a songto sing.To helpmecope（处理）with anything...You cantake the future evenif youfail
1.This songhas encouragedso manyteenagers tofightfor theirdreams.c.Graduation songsGraduationsongs usuallyspeak of the joyof thisseason of their life.These songsare perfectfor graduationpartiesand get-togethers withfriends.As theygraduate,they cansing Todayis whereyour bookbegins,the restis stillunwritten....（苦乐参半的）（）When teenagersgrow up,they findchildhood is a bittersweettime.5Theyve lookedforwardto the day forso manyyeais andfinally itis here.However,they maynot besure aboutwhether theyreready forit.At thistime,listening tosongs about the sweetdays ofchildhood canalways make them relaxed.
46.What is the responsefrom teenagerswhile theyare listeningto thesongs
47.What doesthose feelingrefer to（副标题）
48.Complete thesubtitle forb”.
49.What aregraduation songsabout according to the passage
50.Translate theunderlined sentenceinto Chinese.
六、书面表达.少年智则国智,少年强则国强根据下图提示写一篇英语短文，描述作为青少年的你们将51如何成长，并说明原因或目的除了提示中的内容，请你至少再补充一条buildupour bodiesby...;（独立的）develop someinterests;keep strongand healthyforexample,...;make ourselvesfully developeddohousework;such as...;help parents;learn tobe independent要求、语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
1、文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；
2、词，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数380〜100As teenagers,we arethefutureof ourhomeland.We shoulddevelop ourselvesfully.But howHereis myopinion.
10.What isthe mansadvice onreducing airpollutionA.Riding abike.B.Giving upsmoking.C.Driving acar.
11.What*sthename of the spacestationA.Tiangong.B.Change C.Shenzhou.
12.Why didthe carhit thewalking manA.The driverdrove toofast.B.The driverwas tiredand sleepy.C.The drivertalked onhis phonewhiledriving.
13.How doesthe womango to the hospitalA.She walksthere.B.She drivesthere herself.C.The mandrives herthere.
（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案
14.What isthe girl
（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，A.A student.B.A computerseller.C.A shopworker.将信息配对
15.What doesthe girlplan todo thissummer vacation
18.OliviaA.Learn English.B.Do a part-time job.C.Go tohigh school.
19.William B.
16.Why doesthe girlneed moneylike travellingand alwayswantto seethe seaA.To travelto Canada.B.To helpher uncle.C.To buya present.
20.Alice C.love animalsand try to helpthe homelessanimals
17.What doesthegirlwant tobuy forher friendA.A watch.B.A computer.C.A bag.
（六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）学校做了一个关于初中生暑假期间是否可以独自外出游玩的词查问卷，请你认真听下面一段radio reporto了解调查结果和学校建议听广播两后，请你根据表格内容提示记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）Could studentsgo out alone duringthe summervacation（赞成）（反对）Pros ConsStudentsAbout56%think its22to goout alone.78%think studentshad betternot goTeachersouta lone.They thinkits
23.More than24agree thatstudents areableto lookafter21themselves.Advice Ifyou haveto gooutalone,take a25with you.
二、阅读理解的】:佳答案阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子Li Shijin30,didnt expectto make a livingthrough hisvoice.Li beganto workas acompany salesmanin LiaoningProvince in
2012.He triedto findapart-time jobas awedding hostto improve hisconfidence.（音频书）.Around thespring festivalin2014,he startedlisteningto audiobooks Afterbeing alistener fortwo years,he decidedto recordhimself readingbooks.Then,he postedhis firstaudiobook YouthWill NotReturn onQingting in
2016.It播）was broadcastand listenedto about20million times.A yearlater,after hehad readthree audiobooks,he was signed upasavoice performerby Qingting.However,he wasunder greatpressure（压力）when hewassigned up by Qingting.nTo improvemy ability,I didntsleep formorethan fivehours aday duringthat year.I hadbetter resultsthe followingyear.Also,toimprovehis performance,Li（配音）attended atraining courseat CommunicationUniversity ofChina tolearn dubbingand how to writea playin
2018.So far,he hascompleted nearly30works onQingting.（立足土也）On theroad tosuccess,Li putalotof effort.Many peopletriedtogetafoothold butfailed,while hemadeit!When talkingaboutthesecret ofhis success,he said,nMany peoplehave goodabilities andmanywork veryhard,but theymay fail.Early birdsget worms.I believethey willget chancesand succeedsooner orlater iftheyhold onto theirdreams andkeep ontrying.
1.Why didLi workasawedding hostA.To develophis interestB.To makea living.C.To makefriends.D.To improvehimself.
2.How didLi feelafter beingsigned upby QingtingA.Happy.B.Sad.C.Worried.D.Lucky.
3.What canwe learnfrom thelast twoparagraphsA.Li succeededeasily.B.Li neverfailed.C.Li succeededthrough hardwork.D.Li succeededbecause ofgood luck,the
4.Put thefollowing intocoirect orderaccording topassage.
①Li postedhis firstaudiobook.
②Li wentto theuniversity.（）3Li startedto listentoaudiobooks.（）4Li wassignedupbyQingting.C.
③①②④D.
④①②③A.
①②③④B.
③①④②
5.Which isthe besttitle for thepassage（偏爱）
8.Chances favorthe preparedmind.A.A friendin needis afriend indeed.C.Two headsare betterthan one.D.Time waitsfor noman.Stop motionmoviesStop motionis aspecial type of movie-making.It usesreal objects-instead ofdrawings-to tell a story.The（橡皮泥）story characterscan bepeople,animals,or eveneveryday objects.You canmake themout ofclayor justuse somesmall toys.Give ita try,and becreative!Get yourparents andfriends togetherand showyour film!Make upshort story.Make sureit has a*A smartphone or camera thatshoots videosbeginning,middle andend.Then writedown your*A supportwith threelegs usedforthe phonestory.or cameraPicka placewhere youregoing toshoot the*Your imaginationand astory to tellmovie.Make sureyoull haveenough roomto take（（动态木偶），*Characters Useaction figurespictures.）Collect or makethecharacters youllneed fortoys,etc.,ormakesome withclayyour moviethen prepareany backdrops*A goodplacetoshoot a movieDr Whateverelse youneed for your story（背景幕布）（Even apiece ofcloth willwork）.YOU WILLNEED（拍摄）.（道具）Set upyour firstshot Putyour charactersand propsattheright placeforyour first scene.（稳定的）Keep your“movie camera“steady andin thesame place.Repeat thestep aboveover andover andover untilyou completeyour story.
6.Stop motionisaspecial wayto makeA.characters B.movies C.props D.backdrops
7.When makingstop motionmovies,youmustuse to tell astory.A.real objectsB.drawings C.real peopleD.real animals
8.Why is“a supportwith threelegs”neededA.To shootamovie.B.To makecharacters.C.To supportthe backdrops.D.To keepthephoneorcamerasteady.
9.This passageteaches readers.A.how tomakeamovie B.how totellastoryC.how topick aplace D.howtoset upyourfirstshot（网站）
10.This passageis froma websiteforC.parents D.teachersA.adults B.kidsCHow didpeople tell the timebefore clockswere inventedAt first,the ancientpeople lookedup atthe sunand couldtell it was themiddle of the daywhenthe sunwas directlyoverhead in the sky.They alsoknew when itwasmorning orevening.（加］量）Later,the Egyptiansused sticks.These sticksmeasured Itime duringtheday.The sunshone（阴影）.（位置）on thetall stickandthe stick madea shadowAs the sun movedacross thesky,the positionof the shadowchanged.This wouldlet peopletell whattime itwas.Over time,the Chinesefirst usedsundials instead of shadowsticks.The sundialhas atypeofshadow stickon it.As thesun shinesonit,a shadowappears on the numbers.Each numberstands foran houroftheday.Butsundials dontwork atnight oronacloudy day!There areno shadowsunless thesun isout.（滴落）Water clocksused waterto measuretime atnight.Water drippedslowly fromone bowlintoanother.The levelofthewater inthe bowlsshowed the time.People alsoused sand-glasses.You mayhave seenone.Some gamesstill usesand-glasses.The sandfallsfrom thetop ofthe sand-glasses to the bottom.It measuresshort amountsofthe time.Themore sandfalls,the moretime haspassed.When the sand hasfinished falling,youhaveto turnthesand-glassesover.
11.Atfirst,the ancientpeople toldthe time by looking at.A.thestickB.the shadowC.thesunD.the moon
12.Which picturecan bea“sundial”A.B.C.D.A.sunny B.rainy C.cloudy D.snowy
14.Which isright according tothe passageA.Sticks measuredtime inEgypt dayand night.B.Sundials werefirst usedin ancientEgypt.C Sand-glasses usuallymeasure along time,level inD.The waterclock toldthe timebythewaterthe bowls.
13.Sundials canbe usedtotellthetimewhenitis
15.Whats themain ideaofthepassageA.Something aboutsundials.B.How totellthetimebylookingatthesun.C Howtotellthetimeinthepast.D.Some inventionsin China.The openingoftheBeijing-Zhangjiakou high-speed railwaytook placein December,
2019.The railwayisa milestonein Chinasrailway developmentbecause ithas usedthe latesttechnologies inrailway building.The railwayis174kilometers long,with10stations.The stationsare managedby onecontrol center,（智能的）which isdescribed byChina Railway Beijing Group-also knownas CRBejing-as anintelligentbrain”.The centercollects andshares the stations5real-time information.With theinformation,the workersinthe centercan controlthestations,lighting andtemperature,monitor（监测）trains operationand dealwith（紧急青况）emergencies fsaid ZhuDianping,from CRBeiing.Zhu saidsome trainsonthe Bejing-Zhangjiakou lineare“smart as they provide5G signalsand wireless（无线充电）charging forpassengers,as wellas intelligentlighting.These trains can start and stop,open andclosedoors,and dealwith emergenciesthemselves.All theten stationsprovide e-ticket services.Travelers whohave boughttickets onlinecan usetheir IDcardsinsteadofwaiting in line for paper tickets.（远程可视At QingheRailway Stationin Beijing,Chinas firstvisual remoteticket vendingmachine售票机）（安装）has beeninstalled tohelp passengerswho arenot ableto affordtickets online.Passengerskeep intouchwiththe conductorthrough themachine andbuy ticketsaccordingtovideo instructions.In addition,the BadalingGreat WallStation,the deepestunderground railwaystation inChina,is anothergreatexample ofthe countrysachievements inrailway building.
16.What doesthe wordmilestone-mean inChinese英石（重量单位）垫脚石里程碑里程表A.B.C.D.
17.The control center isdescribed as.A.CR BeijingB.RailwayBeijingGroup C.a railwaystation D.anintelligent brain^^
18.Which isright accordingtothepassageA.Each stationhasacontrolcenter.B.All thetrainscanstartandstop themselves.C.All thestations havevisual remoteticket vendingmachines.D.The BadalingGreat WallStation isthe deepestunderground railwaystation inChina.
19.E-ticket servicesare providedso thattravelers.A.can buycheaper ticketsB.neednt waitinlineforpaper ticketsC.can onlybuy ticketsonline D.can buypapertickets
20.What isspecial abouttheBejing—Zhangialou high-speed railwayaccordingtothepassageA.Fast andcheap.B.Long anddeep.C.Smart andintelligent.D.Expensiveand steady.
三、短文还原阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然Want tosave the earth Planta tree!（全球的）Whats causingglobal warmingIs itman-made Orare temperaturessimply changingnaturallyWhatever thecase,we canat leasttrytoslow thingsdown.But howTheWilderness Projecthas anidea.21・If the earth hasmore trees,greenhouse gaseswill be（质量）.reduced,and thiswill helpstop globalwarming.22and improveair quality
23.In Belgium,the Organizationfor Forestsworked withfarmers tohelp themplant more（西班牙人）trees.In Spain,the CanopyProject plantsone treefor everySpaniard inorder toimprove theenvironment.In Germany,ateenagernamed FelixFinkbeiner hasbeen leadinga globalmovement to plantmore trees,24Now,lotsofpeople allover the world havealready beenplanting more trees.In fact,if everyoneplantsone tree,just one,it willdo greatgood toour environment.So whatcan youdo tohelp25although youneed toget adviceon howtolookafter it.Or youcan joinatree plantingproject suchastheones mentionedabove tohelp savetheearth.So,go on,plant atree...and savetheearth!A.Maybe youcan buya youngtree togrowB.They suggestthat weshould plantmore treesC.Another questionis howquickly thesea levelwill riseD.Many countriesare callingon peopletoplantmoretrees（氧气）E.Whats more,they improvehuman healthby producingoxygenF.He wasnine whenhe cameup withthe ideaof plantingtrees aroundtheworld
四、综合填空A阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的。
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