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试卷类型:A滨州市二二年初中学业水平考试00英语试题温馨提示:
1.本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分,共12页满分150分考试用时120分钟考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回
2.答卷前,考生务必用0・5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上
3.第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号答案不能答在试题卷上
4.第n卷必须用
0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试题卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带不按以上要求作答的答案无效第I卷(选择题)
一、听力选择(每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子,听句子两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语
1.A.Yes,I am.B.No,I cant.C.Yes,I do.
2.A.You arewelcome.B.It doesntmatter.C.Sure,its over there.
3.A.Four kilos.B.Three dollars.C.Five hours.
4.A.Much better.B.Never mind.C.Sorry tohear that.
5.A.I canplay theguitar.B.I likecountry music.C.My favoritesinger isJack.
(二)录音中有五组对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案
6.Where didTom go on vacationA.B.C.
21.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
22.A.to B.from C.in D.at
23.A.herself B.himself C.itself D.themselves
24.A.later B.earlier C.sooner D.elder
25.A.sorry B.congratulations C.advice D.pleasure【答案】
16.D
17.C
18.B
19.A
20.D
21.D
22.A
23.B
24.B
25.A【解析】文章大意文章主要介绍了一名智者儿子非常懒,他想出一个好方法,骗他有个宝藏,并给他臧宝图于是他儿子依图去寻宝,宝藏肯定是没有寻到,但他儿子从中找到了生活的真正目的【题详解】16句意那位智者担心他儿子的前途感到惊讶的;放松的;兴奋的;担心的根据上文surprised relaxedexcited worriedHis son,however,然而,他的儿子很懒,整天什么也不做由此可知智者是担was verylazy amnddid nothingall day.心儿子的前途的,故答案选D【题详解】17句意我想让你去寻找一些宝藏食物;衣服;宝藏;地图根据下文food clothestreasure mapsHe5two dayslooking anddigging for the他花了两天时间寻找和挖掘宝藏,可知父亲是让他寻找一些宝藏,故答案选treasure,C【题详解】18句意儿子第二天就出发了售完;出发;分发、用完;切断根据下文sold outset outgave outcut outHe had to travelacross forests,他必须穿越森林、河流和山脉可知父亲让儿子去寻找一些宝藏,所以儿子rivers andmountains.应该是第二天就出发了,故答案选B【题详解】19句意最后,经过漫长的一年,他到达了他父亲所说的地方最后、终于;主要地;正常地;特别、尤其根据后面的Finally MostlyNormally Especiallyafter可知是最终,他到达了他父亲所说的地方,故答案选a long year,he gotto theplace hisfather said.Ao【题详解】20句意他花了两天时间寻找和挖掘宝藏意为“花费”,主语通常为物,常用结构为意为”花费(时间、金钱)为cost sth.costsb.sth.;took常用作形式主语;意为“付钱:主语通常为人,常用结构为…;意为“花费”,it paidpay…for spent主语通常为人,常用结构为()或spend sometime/money indoing sth.spend sometime/money onsth.o结合可知符合题意,故答案选He5two dayslooking anddigging for the treasure,spend D【题详解】21句意但什么也没找到一些事情;任何事情;每件事情;没有什么根据上文他花something anythingeverything nothing了两天时间寻找和挖掘宝藏,结合转折词可知应是什么也没找到,故答案选but,D【题详解】22句意所以他不得不回家到、朝;从;在里面;在根据.结合上下文语境,to fromin atSo hehad tohead back7his home可知他花了两天时间寻找和挖掘宝藏,但什么也没有找到,所以他不得不回家,回到、返backto回,故答案选A题详解】[23句意他甚至还得自己修衣服她自己;他自己;它自己;他(她、它)们自己根据herself himselfitself themselvesHe evenhad to.可知这里的主语是所以反身代词应用故答案选fix hisclothes he,himself,B【题详解】24句意他遇到了早些时候帮助过他的人后来;早些时候;更早地;年龄较大的根据下文later earliersooner elderThis time,he stayedand helped这一次,他留下来帮助他们,以报答他们结合them inorder torepay them.He metthe samepeople who.可知是在回家的路上,他遇到了早些时候在去寻宝时帮助过他had helped him9的人,所以符合题意,故答案选earlier B【题详解】25句意当他回到家的时候,他为没有找到宝藏向父亲道歉道歉、遗憾;祝贺;建议;高兴、愉快根据后半句sorry congratulationsadvice pleasurefor not finding.可知是儿子回到家以后,为没有寻找到宝藏而向父亲道歉,故答案选the treasureA
四、阅读理解阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案AAnimals areour friends.Sometimes theymake trouble,but sometimesthey can help us.And theyhope tolivea happylife,too.Here aretwo realstories fromour readers.The firststory isfrom Ray.nMy cat,Tiger,hates itwhen Iuse my iPad becauseit takes my attention awayfrom him.One year,I had a fallat homeand wason the floor for16hours.During thistime,I was unable tomoveand couldntget to the phoneto callfor help.Tiger stayedby myside untilhe disappearedunder mybed.Whafs heup to11wondered.To mysurprise,he startedto pushsomething towardsme.It wasmy iPad,whichI didntrealize hadfallen offthe bedand onto the floor.He probablydidnt knowwhat it_was,but heknew thatit made me happy.Thanks toTiger,I wasable to communicate with my friend,Becky,who thentold mydoctor/1The secondstory isfrom Colin.nYears ago,my friendJulius saveda bird-a wildMom cockatoo(鹦鹉)(笼子)from theside of the roadand keptit asa petin abig cage.It lost one of her wings,so she was unableto return to the wild.Soon,two wildcockatoos camevisiting andone Dadbird wantedto findhis wayinto thecage.The Mom*cockatoo in the cagewas soonexpecting.But asshe couldntfly,‘Dad cockatoo built a homein thetree,keeping offeveryone whogot closeto Mom cockatoo.Baby1cockatoo wouldspend hisdays flyingoffwith hisdad,leaving hismom behind.She wouldsit andwait untilthey returnedhome eachafternoon.Thefamily stayedtogether happily.1After readingthe stories,dont youthink we should getalong wellwith animalsNo matterthey arcourpets orlive in the wild,they havetheir feelings.Wc shouldrespect everylife in the world.
26.is theowner of the cat.A.Becky B.Julius C.Colin D.Ray
27.The underlinedword“it”in Paragraph2refers to the.A.phone B.cat C.iPad D.bedA.Julius caughtit asa petB.she wasbadly hurtand couldn*t flyC.she preferredthe life in thecage D.^^Dad^cockatoobuiltahomein thetree
29.The mainidea of the passageis thatA.Ray,Becky andColin areanimal loversB.we shouldntuse iPadtoo muchC.friends shouldhelp eachother D.weshouldrespect everylifein the world
28.“Momcockatoodidnt returntothewild because.
30.In whichpart of a newspaperwould youprobably readthe passageA.Sports news.B.People and animals.C.Health.D.Travel.【答案】
26.D
27.C
28.B
29.D
30.B【解析】动物是人类的朋友,本文讲述了两个有关动物的故事,告诉我们要和动物和平相处,尊重每一个生命【题详解】26细节理解题根据第二段中“The firststory isfrom Ray.6My cat,Tiger,hates itwhen Iuse myiPad becauseittakesmyattentionawayfrom him...9v可知,Ray是猫的主人故选D【题详解】27词句猜测题A电话;B猫;C平板电脑;D床分析It wasmyiPad,which I didnft realizehadfallen offthe bedand onto thefloor.He probablydidnt knowwhat it_was,but heknew that itmademehappy.可知,是我的平板电脑,我没有意识到它从床上掉到了地板上,他可能不知道那是什么,但他知道那让我很开心所以推测此处指的是平板电脑故选it C【题详解】28细节理解题根据第三段中u Itlostoneofherwings,so shewasunable toreturntothewild.可知,因失去了一只翅膀,受伤而不能飞,所以她无法回到野外结合选项,故选B【题详解】29主旨大意题雷、贝基和科林都是动物爱好者;我们不应该过多地使用平板电脑;朋ABC友应该互相帮助;我们应该尊重世界上的每一个生命分析全文内容可知,动物是人类的朋D友,本文讲述了两个有关动物的故事,告诉我们要和动物和平相处,尊重每一个生命故选D【题详解】30推理判断题体育新闻;人与动物;健康;旅行根据文章内容可知,本文讲述ABCD了两个有关动物的故事,告诉我们要和动物和平相处,尊重每一个生命,所以内容和人与动物相关故选B新冠病毒?How tofight against COVID-19We choosesome booksto help you.The booksweretranslated into13languages,including Japanese,French andRussian.They areconvenient forreaders to enjoy.Virus,Virus,You CannotScare Me!Writer:Mu Xiangzhen病毒The bookmakes parentsand childrenbe ableto learn-in afun way-about howviruses spreadandwhat peoplecan doto protectthemselves.It tellschildren notto fearabout viruses.Besides,it alsointroduces theidea ofgetting wellwith nature,and hopes children canprotectwild lifeand thenatural environment.A Special Spring FestivalWriter:Gao JingThisbook pictureschildrens specialSpring Festivalin Chinaduring theoutbreak of COVID-
19.It tellsa story ofa common familyin China.It triesto answerthe childsquestion“Why cantI be allowed toplay outside”It tells the childwhat COVID-19is,how it spreads,and howwe can protect ourselvesfrom it.The picturesshow lovebetweenfamily members,friends and everyone.Ten Tips to Fight Monsters Writer:Dong RuihanDadleaves10tips to help usfight the virus.Who willwin the war Thestory will疾病gently teachchildren how to preventthe diseasein alanguage that they caneasilyunderstand.It willhelp kidsremain calmin thehard timeandencourage themto helpfamily membersto preventthe disease.A Brief History^of Viruses for ChildrenWriter:Changsha White-flag DolphinChildren sBook WorkshopThis storybook tellsthe beginning of the virus,so thereaders canunderstand thehistory of thevirus easily.The booksets upa“Ten Questionsabout CO VID-19section,which explainsthe knowledgeofCOVID-19including how it spreads,基于helping childrenreaders tounderstand thevirus basingon reason and science.
31.All thefour booksare aboutB.ten questionsabout COVID-19A.childrens dailyactivitiesD.love betweenfamily members,friendsC.fighting againstCOVID-19andeveryone
32.If youwant toknow the beginning of thevirus,you canreadA.Virus,Virus,You CannotScare Me!B.A SpecialSpring Festival.C.Ten Tipsto FightMonsters.D.A Brief History of Viruses for Children.
33.Which writerhopeschildrencanprotectwild lifeA.Mu Xiangzhen.B.Gao Jing.C.Dong Ruihan.D.Changsha WhiteflagDolphin ChildrensBookWorkshop.
34.The spreadofthevirus ismentioned in.®Virus,Virus,You CannotScare Me!
②A SpecialSpring Festival
③嶷〃
④TipstoFightMonstersA Brief History of Viruses for ChildrenA.
①②③B.
①②④C.
①③④D.
②③④
35.According tothe passage,which oneis NOTtrueA.The bookswere translatedinto manylanguages.B.Children cando somethingto protectthemselves.C.We canunderstand thevirus basingon reason and science.D.We have won thewar againstCOVID-19completely.【答案】
31.C
32.D
33.A
34.B
35.D【解析】本文介绍了关于抗击新型冠状病毒的四本书籍题详解】[31细节理解题根据第一段中(新冠病毒)?“How tofight againstC0VID-19We choosesome booksto可知,文中提到的四本书都与“对抗新型冠状病毒”有关故选helpyou.C【题详解】32细节理解题根据表格中u A BriefHistory of Viruses for Children\Thisstorybooktellsthe beginning ofthe可矢口,virus,so thereaders canunderstand thehistoryoftheviruseasily.”A BriefHistory ofWmsesQ-C/z汝这本书讲述了病毒的起源,所以如果你想了解病毒的起源,可以阅读这本书故选D【题详解】33细节理解题根据表格中();“Virus,Virus,You CannotScare Me!Writer:Mu Xiangzhenand hopeschildrencan protectwild lifeand thenatural environment.v可知,作者穆相珍希望孩子们可以保护野生动物故选A【题详解】34细节理解题根据表格中u;(病毒)…、Virus,Virus,You CannotScare Me!about howviruses spreadaA SpecialSpring Festival\It tellsthe childwhat COVID-19is,how itspreads v和A;可知,BriefHistory ofVirusesforChildrenincluding howitspreadsVirus,Virus,You CannotScare Me!,这三本书提到了病毒的传播故选A SpecialSpring Festival,A BriefHistoryofVirusesforChildrenB【题详解】35细节理解题.这些书被翻译成了多种语言根据文中The bookswere translatedinto manylanguages可知,这些书被翻译成了种语言,所以项正确;“The bookswere translatedinto13languages...”13AChildren cando somethingto protectthemselves.孩子们可以做些事情来保护自己根据文中a ASpecialSpring Festival;It tellsthe childwhat COVID-19is,howitspreads,and howwe canprotect ourselvesfrom可知,这本书告诉孩子们如何做来保护自己,所以项正确;it.”ASpecialSpringFestivalB We can.我们可以通过理性和科学来了解病毒根据文中understand thevirus basingon reasonand scienc“A;(基于)BriefHistoryofVirusesforChildrenhelping childrenreaders tounderstand thevirus basingon可知,这本书帮助我们通过理性和科学来了reasonandscience.“ABriefHistoryofVirusesforChildren解病毒,所以项正确;,我们全面打赢了抗击新C We havewonthewaragainstCOVID-19completely冠肺炎的战争根据文章内容可知,全文主要介绍了关于抗击新型冠状病毒的书籍,并没有提及我们全面打赢了抗击新冠肺炎的战争,所以项错误故选D DCIn1972,Richard Sears,a youngAmerican beganlearning Chinesebecause of his interestin traditionalChinese culture.Drawn tthe ancientlanquane,he wentto Chinato studyChinese in the1990s.In1994,Richard Searsdecided toput the ancient Chinese characters online.Then,in2002,he didit.That(汉字字漏is thebeginningofthe Chinese Etymology website,website didnot getmuchattention for the next few years.Until oneday in2011,it suddenlygot alot ofattention.I got a fewthousand emails,and a few millionvisitors andpeople startedcalling meUncle Hanzi,,Searssaid with a smile.Hanzi meansChinese characters.He hasput more than96,000ancientChinese characters onto the website.HWhcn Istudy eachcharacter,I wonderwhat theancient Chinesethought,n saidSears.After visitingmany Chinesecities,Sears learnedmore aboutChina andancient Chineseculture,He saidwhen hecame to China in the lastcentury,few Chinesecould speakgood EnglishnHowever,you canhearEnglish inmany placesin Chinanow.Chinese languageand culturewere mysteriousand notknown bypeoplein mostcountries then,but now,more andmore peoplein theworld arelearningChinese,even Chinese history,traditional Chinesemedicine andso on,nSears added.At present,the70-year-old Americanhas madehis homein China.HWhen Idie,I hopemy websitewilllive on,and Emplanning towrite abook aboutmy research.This will be mygift toChina,nhe said.A.Sears wasinterested in ancient Chinese.B.Sears had to studyChinese characters.
36.What does“Drawn totheancientlaneuaee meanin Paragraph1C.Sears coulddraw Chinese characters well.D.Sears couldspeak ancient Chinese verywell.
37.Chinese Etymologywebsite wentonline inA.1972B.1994C.2002D.
201138.What didSears puton Chinese Etymology websiteA.Chinesehistory.B.Ancient Chinesecharacters.C.The dailylife ofRichard SearsD.Traditional Chinesemedicine.
39.From the passage,we caninfer thatSears setup thewebsite toA.become famousB.get thenick nameUncle HanziuC.write abook about his researchD.make morepeople knowabout ancientChinesecharactersA.Great Changesin ChinaB.Mysterious ChineseLanguage and
40.The besttitle for the passagecould beC.American“Uncle Hanzi*D.A YoungAmerican andTraditionalCultureChinese Culture【答案】
36.A
37.C
38.B
39.D
40.C【解析】本文讲述了美国人理查德・西尔斯喜欢学习中国古代汉字,他创建了一个名为“汉字字源”的网站,在网上张贴了很多中国古代汉字,引起了很多人的关注他因此被称为“汉字大叔”【题详解】36词句猜测题根据“In1972,Richard Sears,a youngAmerican beganlearning Chinesebecause ofhis interestintraditional Chineseculture.n可知,西尔斯对古代汉语很感兴趣,所以他去中国学习汉语故选A【题详解】37细节理解题根据(汉字字源)“Then,in2002,he didit.That isthebeginningofthe ChineseEtymology可知,汉字字源网站于年上线故选website.2002C【题详解】38细节理解题根据“He hasput morethan96,000ancientChinesecharactersontothewebsite.v可知,他已经在网站上张贴的是古代汉字故选B【题详解】39推理判断题根据(汉字字源)“That isthebeginningoftheChineseEtymologywebsite.My websitedid可知,not getmuch attentionforthe nextfewyears.Until oneday in2011,it suddenlygotalot ofattention.西尔斯创建这个汉字字源网站的目的是想让更多的人了解中国古代汉字故选D【题详解】40标题归纳题根据I gotafewthousand emails,andafew millionvisitors andpeople startedcalling meUncleHanzi;”Sears saidwitha smile.Hanzi meansChinesecharacters.He hasput morethan96,000ancient可知,美国的西尔斯学习中国古代汉字,并创建网站,在网上Chinesecharactersontothewebsite”张贴中国古代汉字,被称为“汉字大叔”故选CDWhether fromnews reportsor socialmedia articles,you mayknow that5G iscoming.
7.How oftendoes Ericgo swimmingA.Once amonth.B.Every day.C.Once aweek.
8.Why doesntJohn lookwell todayA.Because hedidnt passthe testyesterday.B.Because hedidnt havea goodrest last night.C.Because hehadaterrible headachelastnight.
9.What doesAndrew want to benowA.B.C.
10.Where willthey meetA.In theclassroom.B.Outside theschool gate.C.At home.
(三)录音中有一段对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题AB、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案
11.Who comesfrom AmericaA.Lucy.B.Steve.C.Jeff
12.What doesJill thinkof SteveA.He isfriendly.B.He ishelpful.C.He isoutgoing.
13.What doesJeff looklikeA.B.C.
14.What clubis JeffinA.The soccerclub.B.the basketballclub.C.The ping-pong club.
15.When canMary meetJilTs friendsA.Tomorrow.B.Next term.C.This Sunday.
(四)录音中有一篇短文和五个问题,听短文和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案
16.What wasthe weatherlikeA.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Cloudy.
17.Who waitedforthebus with Dale(网络)5G isthe5th generationnetwork.It isa newnetwork after1G,2G,3G and4G and it canconnecteveryone and everything together.5G networkswill covermany citiesin Chinasoon.5G meanssuper-fast data(数据)speed,one can download a two-hour moviefor fewerthan10seconds,and it is makingour lives moreand more convenient.(传5G willmake self-driving carspossible.For safety,self-driving carsneed super-fast datatransmission输)tocommunicatewith theirnearby environment.5G isjust whatmakes self-driving carsachieve this.Eyenairplanes willbecome smartin thenear future.Passengers willbe ableto use5G networksintheair toconnecttothe Internet orplace ordersfor food and drinks.5G willbe abig helpfor studentswho takeonline classes.Many peoplelive inpoor areasintheworldwhere thereare noschools.But with5G,this willchange.Students allover theworld willbe ableto seeplaceslike theGreat Wallwithout leavingtheir rooms.It willbe alsoeasier fordoctors totreat patientsremotely by5G.It meanscaring forpatients from faraway.The factslisted aboveare onlya partof what5G willmake possibleand popular.Just asintheearly daysoftheInternetinthe1990s,few couldsee howit couldchange theworld.The samewill surelybe trueof5G.With5G,many thingsdo notseem likedreams anymore.Now letsget readyto saygoodbye to4G andwelcomethe coming of5G.
41.How longmay ittake to download atwo-hour moviewith5GA.15seconds.B.8seconds.C.10minutes.D.2hours.
42.The underlinedword remotely”means inChinese.快速地高效地远程地科学地A.B.C.D.
43.From thelast paragraph,we canknow that.A.4G isno moreused inour dailylife nowB.the writeris worriedabout thecomingof5GC.with5G,some ofour dreamswill cometrue forsure oneday)I,inthe1990s,all thepeople believedthattheInternet wouldchange ourlife
44.5G willmake the following thingsmore andmore popularEXCEPT.A.self-driving carsB.smart airplanesC.online classesD.hospitals withoutdoctors
45.About5G,is NOTmentioned inthepassage.A.to beused freelyB.super-fast dataspeedC.to connect everyone andeverything togetherD.to makelife moreconvenient than4G【答案】
41.B
42.C
43.C
44.D
45.A【解析】本文主要向我们介绍了的一些优势5G题详解】[41细节理解题根据第二段中u onecandownloadatwo-hour moviefor fewerthan10seconds,and itismaking our livesmore and moreconvenient.n可知,使用5G网络下载一部2小时的电影只需要不到秒结合选项,故选10B【题详解】42词句猜测题分析“It willbe alsoeasier fordoctors totreat patientsremotely by5G.It meanscaring for可知,医生通过远程治疗病人也将变得更容易,这意味着可以照顾远方patients fromfar away.5G的病人所以推测是“远程地”含义故选remotely C【题详解】43推理判断题现在在我们的日常生活中已经不再使用了;作者对的到来感到担忧;A4G B5G有了我们的一些梦想肯定有一天会实现;在年代,所有人都相信互联网会改变我C5G,D90们的生活分析最后一段内容可知,本段主要叙述有了很多事情不再像梦想一样了现在5G,让我们准备告别迎接的到来故选4G,5G C【题详解】44推理判断题自动驾驶汽车;“智能”飞机;网上课程;没有医生的医院根据ABCD倒数第二段中“It willbe alsoeasier fordoctors totreat patientsremotely by5G.It meanscaring forpatients可知,文中只提及使医生远程治疗成为可能,而不是说医院没有医生故选fromfaraway.5G D【题详解】45细节理解题免费试用;文中并未提及可以免费试用网络速度超快的数据;根据第A5G B二段中(数据)可知,文中提及了是速度超快的数据将所“5G meanssuper-fast dataspeed”5G C有人和所有事联系在一起;根据第二段中(网络)“It isa newnet workafter1G,2G,3G and4G andit can可知,文中提及了将所有人和所有事联系在一起connecteveryoneandeverythingtogether.”5G D让生活比更便捷根据第二段中可知,文中4G“anditis makingourlivesmoreandmoreconvenient.”提及了让生活比更便捷故选5G4G A
五、口语交际根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景(有两个多余选项)A:Hi,Jack!How isit goingB:Terrible.A:What*s wrongB:You knowwe haveto studyonline athome thesedays.46A:OK,she wantsyou tostudy hardand finda goodjob whenyou growup.B:47______A:Yes sometimes you should have time to relax yourself.B:Last night,when Iwas watchinga basketballgame onTV,my motherasked meto stopto domyhomework.A:She wasright.48B:After finishingmy homework,I stillwasn*t allowedto readmy basketballmagazines.A:Oh,thats kindof notfair.49B:I did.But shedidnt listento meat all.She toldme thatI hadto go to bedearly.A:Oh,perhaps you can writea letterto explainthat youdont likewhat shedid toyou.B:50I hopemy mumcould understand me bythat way.A.OK,thanks.Fil takeyour advice.B.What shouldI doC.Fm lookingforward to your reply.D.Why dontyou talktoyourmotherE.But Iwant tohave freetime to do thingsI like,too.F.You shouldfinish yourhomework first.G.My mothermakes mestudy allthe time.[答案】
46.G
47.E
48.F
49.D
50.A【解析】本文主要是杰克向朋友叙说苦恼,朋友也向杰克提出了建议【题详解】46句意我妈妈让我一直学习根据答语可知,后文回答说“OK,she wantsyou tostudy hardand finda goodjob whenyou growup.”“希望你努力学习,长大后找到一份好工作”,根据后文叙述内容可知,此处指的是杰克的she妈妈结合选项,故选G【题详解】47句意但是我也想有空闲时间做我喜欢的事情根据答语“Yes,sometimesyoushouldhavetimeto relaxyourself.v可知,答语回答“有时候你应该有时间放松自己”,所以前文应与需要空闲时间相关结合选项,故选E【题详解】48句意你应该先完成作业根据前句“Last night,when Iwas watchinga basketballgame onTV,my motherasked meto stopto domyhomework.v和“She wasright.”可知,昨晚当杰克看电视上的篮球比赛时,他妈妈叫他停下来去做作业,后者觉得杰克的妈妈做的是对的,是应该先完成作业结合选项,故选F【题详解】49句意你为什么不和你妈妈谈谈?根据Oh,thats kindof notfair,,和“Idid.But shedidnt listento meat all.”可知,B也觉得杰克的妈妈做法不公平,杰克回答说妈妈根本不听他的话,所以此处内容应与谈话相关结合选项,故选Do【题详解】50句意好的,谢谢我接受你的建议分析和“Oh,perhaps youcan writea letterto explainthat youdon*t likewhat shedid toyou.”“I hopemymum couldunderstandmeby thatway.v可知,B向杰克提出了建议,杰克表示希望妈妈能理解结合选项,故选A第II卷(非选择题)
六、词汇应用阅读下面短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词May21,2020marks thefirst InternationalTea DayITD.It51name by the UNon Nov21,
2019.ITD ismorethanabout52celebrate thedelicious drink.It also53try toimprove theworking conditionsofthefarmers andworkers.It makesthe publicknow the54important oftea allovertheworld.Tea isthe worldssecond55popular drinkafter water.Drinking teacan bring益处.many56health benefitsNow tea is lovedby millionsfrom Chinato England,from Indiato Afghanistan—each culturewith itsown tradition.Tea wasdiscovered in2727BC in China.When theruler Shen Nong57boil wateroveran openfire,some58leaf from a teaplant fellinto thewater.ShenNongthen fellinlove withthe drinkthat followed,and thatis howtea becameacommondrink inChineseculture.Dinking teaisa centuries-old traditionintheUK.There*s teafor breakfast,tea duringbreak time,tea whenvisiting a59friend house,tea to wake up,tea60relax...you gettheidea.For Indians,teaisalso ahuge partof dailylife.Help yourselfto sometea whenyou arefree.Maybe,you willfall inlove withit,too.【答案】
51.was named
52.celebrating
53.tries
54.importance
55.most popular
56.healthy
57.was boiling
58.leaves
59.friends
60.to relax【解析】本文向我们介绍了国际茶日,以及茶的历史和发展等【题详解】51句意它于年月日被联合国命名20191121动词,命名/名词,名字分析句子可知,此处用于句中作谓语,所以使用动词词性;本句name主语是动作的承受者,表单数,时间状语是表过去,所以此处用其一般It nameonNov21,2019过去时的被动语态形式故填was named【题详解】52句意国际茶日不仅仅是庆祝好喝的饮品动词,翻译为“庆祝”分析句子可知,此处用于介词后,所以用其动词形式celebrate abouting故填celebrating【题详解】53句意它还试图改善农民和工人的工作条件动词,翻译为“尝试”分析句子可知,本句陈述客观事实,所以时态是一般现在时,又因为try主语是表单数,所以用其动词三单形式故填It tries【题详解】54句意它让全世界的人们知道了茶的重要性形容词,翻译为“重要的”分析句子可知,此处用于名词结构中,用于句中important“the++of”作宾语,所以用其名词形式故填importance题详解】[55句意茶是世界上第二流行的饮料(仅次于水)形容词,翻译为“重要的”分析句子可知,此处用于“序数词+最高级”结构中,用于popular句中作表语,所以用其形容词最高级形式故填most popular【题详解】56句意喝茶对健康有很多好处名词,翻译为“健康”分析句子可知,此处表示“健康的”,用于句中作定语修饰其后health的名词所以用其形容词形式故填benefits,healthy【题详解】57句意当统治者神农在户外的篝火上烧水时,一些茶树的叶子掉到了水里动词,翻译为“煮沸”分析句子可知,此处表示正在发生的动作,应使用进行时,根据后boil半句中的谓语动词可知,此处应使用过去进行时表示,又因为主语是表单数故fell ShenNong填was boilingo【题详解】58句意当统治者神农在户外的篝火上烧水时,一些茶树的叶子掉到了水里名词,翻译为“叶子”分析句子可知,此处用于句中作主语,又因为其前有修饰,所leaf sone以用其名词复数形式故填leaves【题详解】59句意早餐喝茶,休息时间喝茶,拜访朋友家时喝茶,起床时喝茶,放松时喝茶……你懂的friend名词,翻译为“朋友”分析句子可知,此处表示“朋友的”,用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词所以用其名词所有格形式故填house,friends【题详解】6句意早餐喝茶,休息时间喝茶,拜访朋友家时喝茶,起床时喝茶,放松时喝茶……你懂的动词,翻译为“放松”分析句子可知,此处与其前的构成并列结构,所以用relax teatowakeup其动词不定式形式故填torelax
七、英汉互译将下列英语句子译成汉语,汉语句子译成英语
62.No matterhow harditis,Chinese womensvolleyball teamwill nevergive up.【答案】无论处境多难,中国女排将永不放弃【解析】【详解】分析句子可知,此处是引导的让步状语从句;翻译为“难”;No matterhow hardChinesewomens volleyball16am翻译为中国女排;uwill nevergive upv翻译为“将永不放弃”故填“无论处境多难,中国女排将永不放弃”这个暑假,我要么去夏令营,要么成为一名志愿者
63.either.・.or…【答案)I willeither go to summer camp orbecome avolunteer this summer vacation.【解析】【详解】根据句意及提示可知,本句是陈述句,时态是一般将来时;“要么……要么……”可用表示;“这个暑假”可用表示,用于句中作时间状语;“either…or…”thissummer vacation“去夏令营可用表示;“成为一名志愿者”可用表示go to summercampbecome avolunteer故填I willeither gotosummercamp orbecome avolunteer thissummervacation.当我们不知道如何解决问题时,可以向老师寻求帮助
64.howto[答案]When we dont know how to deal with/solve problems,we canask our teachers for help.【解析】【详解】when当.....时候;wedontknow我们不知道;how todosth.如何做某事,deal with/solve解决问题,如何解决问题可以向某人problems howto dealwith/solve problems;can;ask sb.for help求助,我们的老师故填ourteachersWhen wedon^knowhowtodealwith/solve problems,we canask ourteachersforhelp.到目前为止,他还没有读完这本关于太空的书
65.finish doing【答案】He hasntfinished readingthe bookabout/on spaceso far/till now.【解析】【详解】根据汉语提示可知,该句为否定句,句中时态使用现在完成时;表示“到目sofar/tillnow前为止;他;关于太空的书;阅读;.完成做某事;he thebookabout/onspace readfinish doingsth现在完成时结构为have/has done,主语是he,所以助动词中has,finish的过去分词为finished,hasn9t没有读完这本关于太空的书故填finished readingthe bookabout/on spaceHe hasntfinished readingthebook about/on spaceso far/till now.
八、阅读表达阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题Do youlike playing basketball Ifso,you mustbe veryshocked andsad aboutthe deathof Kobe Bryant,(直升机)a famousNBA basketball player.Kobe diedin ahelicopter accidentin Californiaon January26,
2020.Just threedays beforethe accident,he sentout ChineseNew Yearwishes,and encouragedChinese fans(实践)to livetheir dreamsand dareto win.Bryant isa popularbasketballplayerinChina.On March17,2019,Kobe Bryantvisited amiddle schoolinShenzhen tomeet students.At theschool,he alsoshared hisnew sportsnovel.Kobe wasknown fortrying thehardest to be thebest.And hecalled it“Mamba Spirit
1.He oncesaid,nLife is too short to get bogged down.You haveto keepmoving.You haveto keepgoing.nHe retiredfrom-basketball in2016,but hestill wokeup beforethe sunrose togo trainingat4:00am.From middleschoolto college,Bryants storieswent alongwith somany Chinesepeople andfired uptheir lovefor basketballnIgrew upwatching himplay.Because ofhim,I beganplayingbasketball,n oneofhisfans said.His excellentperformance,strong willand continuingtraining madehim asuperhero amongChinese fans.
66.Who wasRobe Bryant
67.What happenedto KobeBryant on January26,
202068.What timedid Kobeusually go training inthe morning
69.What is“Mamba Spirit”?
70.Why didKobe saynYou haveto keepmoving.You haveto keepgoing.n[答案]
66.A famousNBA basketballplayer.
67.He diedin ahelicopter accidentin California.
68.At4:00a.m.
69.Trying thehardest tobe thebest.
70.Because lifeistoo shortto getbogged down.【解析】本文介绍了美国NBA著名篮球运动员科比・布莱恩特在2020年1月26日,死于一场直升飞机事故他出色的表现、坚强的意志和持续的训练使他成为中国粉丝心目中的超级英雄【题详解】66根据可知,科比•布莱恩特是一位著名的篮球KobeBryant,a famousNBA basketballplayer.”NBA运动员故填A famousNBA basketballplayer.【题详解】67根据直升机可矢口,科比在加Kobe diedin ahelicopter accidentinCaliforniaonJanuary26,
2020.”利福尼亚州死于一场直升飞机事故故填He diedinahelicopter accidentinCalifornia.【题详解】68根据可知,科比经常在早上but hestill wokeup beforethe sunrose togotrainingat4:00am.”4点去训练故填At4:00a.m.【题详解】69根据可知,Kobe wasknown fortrying thehardest tobe thebest.And hecalled itMamba Spirit”.”“曼巴精神”指的是尽最大努力成为最好故填Trying thehardest tobe thebest.【题详解】70根据可知,“Life istoo shortto getbogged down.You haveto keepmoving.You haveto keepgoing.”A.His mother.B.His grandma.C.His grandpa.
18.Where wasDale goingA.To a piano club.B.To thenext stop.C.To school.
19.What timedid thebus comeat lastA.At7:15a.m.B.At7:20a.m.C.At7:30a.m.
20.Which ofthefollowingis TRUEA.Dale wassinging happilyat7:
15.B.Its farfrom Daleshome toschool.C.There isapianoby theside ofthe road.
二、选择填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案
1.—Have youever seenfilm NeZhcf!一Yes,I have.It tellsus differentstoryofNe Zha.A.a;an B.an;theC.a;the D.the;a【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意一一你看过《哪吒》那部电影吗?一一是的,我看过它给我们讲述了一个不同故事的《哪吒》考查冠词的用法不定冠词表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的词前;不定冠词表泛指,用于元音a an音素开头的词前;定冠词表特指分析第一处可知,此处特指《哪吒》那部电影,所以用定the冠词分析第二处可知,此处泛指讲述了一个不同故事的《哪吒》,首字母发辅音,所the;different以用不定冠词故选a D一
2.Where didyou buythat beautifulhat,from ashop ora supermarket—.I amused toshopping online.A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.None【答案】A【解析】科比认为因为生命太短暂,不耍陷入困境,所以你必须继续前进,必须一直前进故填Becauselife istooshorttogetboggeddown.
九、书面表达.假如你是李华,你的朋友将来滨州到滨州后,你计划带他去参观滨州市博物馆71Clark请你根据以下提示给写一封电子邮件告知其相关信息Clark简介建于年,馆藏丰富,可以品味当地文化与传统艺术
1.2015;州布得的第开放时间周一全天闭馆周二至周日
2.9:00—17:00入场免费
3.注意事项
4.
⑥与领.博物馆网址:5要求包含提示中所有信息,并适当发挥;
1.文中不得出现真实姓名与校名;
2.卷面整洁,书写美观,可适当加分
3.2-3词左右,开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数
4.80提示词品味展品展览enjoy;exhibition;on displayDear Clark,I amhappy toknow thatyou arecoming to Binzhou!Id liketo takeyou to visit Binzhou Museum.Best wishes,Li Hua【答案】例文:DearClark,I amhappy toknow thatyou arecoming toBinzhou!Id liketo takeyou tovisit Binzhou Museum.BinzhouMuseumwas builtin
2015.There aremany kindsof exhibitions on display,so itsa goodplace toenjoythe localculture andtraditional art.Wecango therefrom Tuesdayto Sunday.It isopen from9a.m.to5p.m.,but itis closedall dayon Monday.One greatthing is thatitis freetovisitthe museum!While visitingthe museumwe mustfollow somerules,such asbeing quiet,no smokingand nopets.Besides,we arenot allowedto take photos inorder to protect theexhibitions.If youwanttoget moreinformation,please visithttp:/www,bzsbwg.com.Best wishes,Li Hua【解析】【详解】.题干解读该题目是书信类书面表达,根据题目内容完成电子邮件,短文的开头和结1尾已经给出,补充剩余内容即可.例文点评例文采用四段式结构,第一段提出想要带克拉克参观滨州博物馆,第二段介绍了滨2州博物馆的相关信息,第三段介绍了参观博物馆时的注意事项,第四段结尾,向对方表示祝愿;整篇文章内容完整,结构清晰条理;人称主要是第一人称和第三人称,时态主要是一般现在时.高分亮点3短语be happytodo sth.;would liketodosth.;from...to...;follow rules;such as;takephotos;in ordertodosth.句型一般过去时的被动语态BinzhouMuseumwas builtin
2015.was done;There aremany kindsof句型exhibitionsondisplay,there be【详解】句意一一你在哪里买的那顶漂亮的帽子,是商店还是超市?一一都不是我习惯在网上购物考查不定代词两者都不;两者之一;两者都;三者及以上都不根据前Neither EitherBoth None文“fromashop ora supermarketv可知,给出两个选项,根据答语I amused toshopping online.可知,此处表示两者都不,而是从网上买的故选A一
3.I likethe number9best,because I think itstands fbrlong lasting”.一Me too.So Ichoose floorto liveon.A.nine B.ninth C.the nineD.the ninth【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意——我最喜欢数字因为我觉得它代表“长久”——我也是,所以我选择住“9”在九楼考查序数词表示顺序九;第九;这个九;第九是序数词,表示nine ninththe ninethe ninthninth顺序时应加定冠词根据句中可知,此处应使用表示第九楼”the,floor the ninth,theninthfloor故选D一
4.Its veryimportant forus tokeep.—You areright.We shouldlearn howtoprotect ourselves when were introuble.A.rapid B.safe C.lucky D.social【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——对我们来说保证安全是很重要的——你是对的当我们遇到麻烦时,我们应该学会保护自己考查形容词辨析迅速的;安全的;幸运的;社会的分析句意并结合rapid safelucky social“We shouldlearnhowtoprotectourselveswhenwereintrouble.,,可知,此处强调当我们遇到麻烦时,我们应该学会保护自己,即保证安全故选B一
5.Could youtell mewhy youlearn Englishso well一Its verysimple.you study,grades youwill get.A.The harder;better B.The harder;the betterC.Harder;better D.Harder;the better【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意一一你能告诉我为什么你把英语学得这么好吗?一一很简单,你学习越努力,你得到的成绩就越好考查比较级,比较级”结构分析句子可知,此处构成比较级,比较级”,翻“the+the+“the+the+译为“越……,越……”结合选项,故选B一
6.I thinkwashing handsevery dayis goodour health.—Yes,I agreeyou!A.to;toB.with;toC.for;withD.at;with【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意一一我认为每天洗手有利于我们的健康一一是的,我同意你的观点考查介词辨析对好;与相处得好;有利于;擅长;be goodtobe good withbegoodfor begood at表示计划,建议的名词,意为同意;同意某人的观点根据空一后的agree to+agree withsb ourhealth可知,此处表示有利于健康,故用第二空后宾语表示人,表示同意你的观点,begoodfor;you所以用短语故选agree withC一
7.Mum,must Ibeateacher likeyou whenI growup.一No,you neednt・You canmake yourown.A.difference B.discussion C.discovery D.decision【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意一一妈妈,当我长大后必须像你一样做一名老师吗?一一不,你不必你可以做你自己的决定考查名词辨析区别;讨论;发现;决定分析语境可知,此difference discussiondiscovery decision处在讨论长大后做什么,是对未来的决定,此处构成短语,翻译“make onesown decision”为“做某人自己的决定”故选D一
8.IthinkI amthe shyestin myclass.What shouldI do—Be moreactive inclass,youcanimprove yourability toexpress yourself.A.so thatB.unless C.or D.although【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——我觉得我是班上最害羞的我该怎么办?——在课堂上更加活跃,以便你就可以提高你表达自己的能力考查引导的目的状语从句以便,引导目的状语从句;除非,引导条件状语从s thatsthatunless句;「或者,表并列;尽管,引导让步状语从句分析句子可知,此处表示“在课堂although上更加活跃,以便你就可以提高你表达自己的能力”,强调目的,故选A一
9.Will yougotoLisas housewarmingparty nextSunday—Well,if I,I willgoontime.A.invite B.will inviteC.am invitedD.will beinvited【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意一一下星期天你会去丽莎的乔迁派对吗?一一嗯,如果我被邀请,我会准时去的考查被动语态邀请,动词原形;动词一般将来形式;一般现在时的被invite willinvite am invited动语态;一般将来时的被动语态根据空前主语与选项动词结合语境可知,willbeinvited I invite,主语和选项动词之间是被动关系,表示“被邀请”,因此用被动语态;引导的条件状Iinviteif语从句,遵循主将从现的原则,主句一般将来时,从句一般现在时,因此从句用一般现在时的被动语态,其构成是主语是所以此处用故选am/is/are done,I,aminvitedCo一
10.Tom,it smellsso terriblehere.一Sorry,mum.I willmy socksand washthem rightaway.A.put offB.take offC.turn offD.cut off【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意——汤姆,这里的气味好难闻——对不起,妈妈我马上脱下袜子洗一洗考查动词短语辨析推迟;脱下;关闭;切断分析句意可知,前句提put offtake offturn offcutoff及味道难闻,后句回答内容应与解决难闻的气味相关内容,表示“我马上脱下袜子洗一洗”,结合选项,三项不符合语意,故选ACD B一
11.On myway tothe bookstore,I sawMary hangingout withher friends.一It beher.She hasgone toBeijing.A.cant B.mustnt C.might D.could【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意——在我去书店的路上,我看见玛丽和她的朋友们在一起——不可能是她她去北京了考查情态动词辨析不可能;禁止;可能,表推测;能,表能力分析语cant mustntmight could意可知,此处表示可能性,根据可知,不可能是玛丽,表否定推测故“She hasgone toBeijing.”选A
12.—The littleboy isonly threeyears old,but hecan memorizeabout50poems.-talented boyhe is!A.How B.How aC.What aD.What【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意一一这个小男孩只有三岁,但他能记住大约首诗一一他真是个有才华的男50孩啊!考查感叹句分析句子可知,本句是感叹句,修饰的中心词是可数名词单数可用boy,What a/an+adj+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!”句型表示;又因为首字母发辅音,故选一talented C
13.Doyou knowLi Ziqi—Of course.She isa beautifulgirl has made many videos to show a traditional Chinese wayof life.A.whose B.where C.which D.who【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意——你知道李子柒吗?——当然知道,她是一个美丽的女孩,她制作了许多视频来展示中国传统的生活方式考查定语从句谁的;哪里;哪一个;谁句中是先行词,表示“人,whose wherewhich whogirl所以使用关系代词弓|导定语从句,who whohasmademanyvideostoshowatraditionalChineseway作的定语故选of lifegirl D
14.——Mr.Wang,can Igotoplay footballwithmyclassmates assoon asschool isover一We haveto prepareforthecoming ArtFestival together.A.Why notB.I hopeso.C.Im afraidnot.D.Of course.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——王先生,放学后我可以和同学们一起踢足球吗?——恐怕不行,我们得一起为即将到来的艺术节做准备考查情景交际为什么不呢?我希望如此「.恐怕不行Why notI hopeso.m afraidnot Ofcourse.当然根据答句中Wehaveto prepareforthecoming ArtFestival together.v可知,此处使用Im afraidnot.,表示“恐怕不行,我们得一起为即将到来的艺术节做准备”故选C一
15.What willyou remembermost afterleaving juniorhigh school一I willalways remember.A.how my friends and teachers usedtohelpme B.when didmy friendsand teachersarriveC.where couldmyfriendsandteachersmeet D.what didthe teacherssay tome【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意一一初中毕业后最难忘的是什么?一一我将永远记得我的朋友和老师是如何帮助我的考查宾语从句我的朋友和老师过去是如何帮助我的,陈述语序;我的朋友和老师是什么AB时候到的,疑问语序;我的朋友和老师在哪里见面,疑问语序;老师对我说了什么,疑CD问语序分析题目可知,此处是用于动词后的宾语从句,需用陈述语序故选remember A
三、完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案Once therelived awise man.His son,however,was verylazy anddid nothingall day.The wiseman was16abouthissons future.One day,he saidto hisson,nI wantyou tofind some
17.I havedrawn amap toguide you/Then hehanded hissonabag.Inside thebag wereclothes,some food,a littlemoney andthe map.The son18thenextday.He hadto travelacross forests,rivers andmountains.Along theway,hewashelped by some withfoodandbysomewith roomsto livein.He cameacross(强盗)(风景)robbers whotried torob him.He alsosaw changingscenery andseasons.19,after alongyear,he gottotheplace hisfather said.He20two dayslooking anddigging forthe treasure,butfound
21.So hehadtohead back22his home.On theway,he experiencedthe samescenery.Sometimes,he wouldstoptoenjoythe beautyof nature.He alsolearned tomake meals.He evenhadtofix hisclothes23,He wasnowabletotell timebytheposition ofthe sun.He metthe samepeoplewho hadhelpedhim24,This time,he stayedand helpedthem inorder torepay them.When hegot home,hesaid25to hisfather fornotfindingthe treasure.*There wasntany treasurein theveryfirst place,my son,the fatheranswered withasmile.But Ithink youhave foundyourlife*s truepurpose.n
16.A.surprised B.relaxed C.excited D.worried
17.A.food B.clothes C.treasure D.maps
18.A.sold outB.set outC.gave outD.cut out
19.A.Finally B.Mostly C.Normally D.Especially
20.A.cost B.took C.paid D.spent。
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