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鄂州市年初中毕业生学业考试2020英语试题注意事项:
1.本试题卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟
2.答题前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上并将准考证号条形码格贴在答题卡上的指定位置
3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号答在试题卷上无效
4.非选择题用
0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内答在试题卷上无效
5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交第一部分听力测试
1.听力测试第一节听对话或描述，选图画听下面段对话和2段描述听完以后，从A、B、
1.A.B.C.
2.A.B.C.
3.A.B.C.
4.A.B.C.
5.A.B.C.C三幅图画中速出正确的一幅每段对话和描述读一遍第二节:听对话，选答案听下面4段对话根据所提的问题，从A、B、C三个选项中进出最佳答案每段对话读两遍听第六段材料，完成第
6、7小题A.A bluejacket.B.A bluesweater.C.A blacksweater.
6.What doesthe manwant tobuy
7.How muchdoes heneed to payyour teachercreates commonground between you.And itmakes youget onbetter withhim in class moreeasily.根据短文内容，完成下面表格每小题不超过三个词How to36your teacherAlways be politeand37your teacher.Talk to your teacher.Express yourselfbravely andshow theideas fromyour heart.Learn moreabout theeducation andexperience of the teacher.Ask your teacher howShowyour teacheryou careabout theclass.38in class.SuggestionsLearn tounderstand histeaching Knowdifferent teachershave differentstyles.method.Its possible39yourself time to accept this new style of teaching.Take partin activities with yourMakethe teacherfeel you have something
40.teacher.Join aclub ortake partin otheractivities.DThis storyis aboutMrs.Jones,an82-year-old lady.Although herlife washard,she was always nicelydressed everyday.Thismorning Mrs Jones wasmoving to the nursinghome.The nursinghome wasvery busy.After hoursof waiting,MrsJonesstill smiled在去她房间的路上，我告诉她房间是什么样子的sweetly whenshe wastold thather roomwas ready.1Suddenly she said,love it!”“But MrsJones,you haventseen the room yet!”I wassurprised ather reply.She stoppedand said,Whether Ilike myroom ornotdoesnt dependon howthe furnitureis placed.2It dependson how Idecide tothink about the room.I havealready decidedto lovetheroombefore Iactually seeit.”Then shecontinued,I havea choice.I canspend theday inbed andconsider howtiny myroom is.Or I can justget out of bedand bethankful thatIcanstill enjoya newday.Each dayis agift.3fll enjoymy lifeand allthe happy贝长户memories.I havestored themin mybank accountbefore.”】Life islike abank account.You cantake outwhat youveput in.4If youhave puta lot of happinessin youbank account,you canlake outsome ofit whenyou feelsad.态度Attitude iseverything.任务一请将处翻译成英文141任务二请写出处指代的内容2“It”42任务三请将处改为复合句343任务四请将处翻译成中文-444任务五5找出该文段的中心句45第四部分语言综合运用及写作V.完成句子根据括号内的英语或汉语提示，完成句子卫星六月.
46.The lastsatellite ofBeidou wassent upinto spacein悦耳的
47.1usually listento somemusic to help merelax aftera longweek atwork.
48.The storybookcannot takeoutof the readingroom.
49.1was watchingTV whilemy parentschaton theWechat.
50.To keephealthy,we shouldpay attention towear masksand washinghands.5l.The CDplayer willgo wrongif youuse itcare.
52.How fastEzhou develops!It becomesone oflivecities.
53.Kobe passedaway accidentally.He readthe newsinbelieve overand overagain.
54.Our governmentdid a lotofthings toimprove thevillageliving conditions.VI.补全对话阅读对话，根据横线后所给标点符号的提示，在横线上填写适当的句子，使对话完整Li Leiis makinga telephonecall toMartin,an exchangestudent fromEngland.Li Lei:Hello!This isLi Leispeaking.May Ispeak toMartinMartin:Hello,Li Lei.This isMartin.55Li Lei:Pretty good!And thesituations aregetting betterand better.The adultsreturn to work andsome studentsgo backto school.Martin:Im gladto hearthat.Li Lei:What aboutyou What are you doing新冠，丙毒.Martin:Vm writinga bookabout Chinesepeople fighting against thenovel coronavirusI want to show the worldChinesepeoples union,bravery andwisdom whenthey facethe difficulty.Li Lei:Thats a good idea.56Martin:In amonth.By then,I wantyou to be itsfirst reader.Li Lei:All right.May yousucceed!Martin:
57.Li Lei:Youre welcome.vn.书面表达.你的偶像是谁？你崇拜谁？下表是腾飞中学一些学生的回答，假如你是该校的一位学生，请根据下表58的文字提示，谈谈你校同学的偶像观，并适当发表自己的观点写一篇英语短文•明星有酷的发型和服饰，他们很时尚；1过去的偶像歌星、影视明.他们有天赋，会表演有趣的节目；2星.他们的表演让人放松，让我们的生活丰富多彩3科学家发明高科技产品来保卫国家安全，提高人们的生活水平；
1.如今的偶像科学家、医护.医生和护士拯救人们的生命，帮助人们摆脱痛苦，恢复健康；2人员等.当国家和人民处于困境时，他们用智慧，勇气、辛勤的工作来帮助人们3你的观点那些在危难中帮助我们的人们更值得我们尊重和崇拜，作为学生的我们……要求词（开头的首句已给出，不计算在词数内）
1.80-
100.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其它相关信息，否则，不予评分2Last week,our schooldid asurvey about“Who isyour idol”.Here areour answers.In thepast,参考词汇偶像时尚的智慧尊重idol fashionablewisdom respectweA.$50B.$
15.C.$
55.听第七段材料，完成第8至10小题
8.What dayis ittodayA.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.
9.How does David likeMathA.Difficult.B.Interesting.C.Difficult butinteresting.
10.What subjectdoesDavidhave thismorningA.Music.B.Chinese.C.Math.听第八段材料，完成第
11、12小题
11.What isKen goodatA.Reading stories.B.Writing stories.C.Telling stories.
12.What doesthe girlwant tobeA.A writer.B.A doctor.C.A director.听第九段材料，完成第13至15小题
13.What doesthe manwanttogetA.Some postcards.B.Some stamps.C.Some money.
14.When doesthe post office closetodayA.6:
15.B.5:
45.C.6:
00.
15.Where doesthe dialoguehappenA.In thepostoffice.B.In thebank.C.On thestreet.第三节听短文，选答案听下面一段短文根据短文内容选出最佳答案短文读两遍
16.Where arethey goingon atripA.The WestHill Park.B.The LotusMountain.C.Liangzi Island.
17.When andwhere willthey meetAAt thePhoenix Squareat6:
30.B.At thebus stationat7:
30.C.At thePhoenix Squareat7:
30.
18.How longwill ittake toget to the islandA.One hourand ahalf.B.Two hours.C.Two hoursand ahalf.
19.What thingscanft theydo on the islandA.Riding ahorse.B.Going swimming.C.Trying deliciousfood.
20.Which of the followingisnt trueA.The beautifulplace hasclean waterand freshair.B.Visitors canbuy goodand cheapgifts.C.To getto theisland,they shoulddrive acar and then takea boat.第二部分语言知识II.单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
1.—Whats this—Its apaper cuttingof Fu.Its a kind ofart.A.job B.work C.picture D.symbol
2.This yearPresident XiJinping wrotea lettertotheyoung pioneersChina tocelebrate70thanniversary（周年纪念日）.A.their B.them C.theirs D.they一
3.unusual year2020is!一（大疫情）Yeah!The pandemicis achallenge not only toChina butalso tothe world.A.What B.What anC.WhataD.How
4.Because of the specialsituation thisyear,about ofthe studentsin ourschoolhaving classesontheInternet athome.A.two thirds;are B.two third;is C.second thirds;are D.two thirds;is一一
5.Fm proudof Ezhou,our homeland.So amI.It isbecoming.A.more andmore beautifullyB.more beautifuland beautifulC.more andmore beautifulD.more beautifullyand beautifully
6.——It isso hottoday.Why notswim in the river—No,we cantswim in the river.Our teachersand parentsalways warnus in the river.Its tooA.to notswim B.swimming C.not toswim D.notdangerous.swimming
7.Although theman isin hiseighties,he growsvegetables inhis garden.A.in publicB.in personC.in silenceD.in fact
8.—What doyou usuallydo inyour sparetime一I oftengo toour communitylibrary.It fortwo yearsin orderto encourageus toread more.A opensB.has openedC.has beenopened D.has beenopen
9.The TokyoOlympics will be becauseofthedisease aroundthe world.A.put upB.put offC.put onD.put away
10.—Im alwaysa littlenervous whenI answerquestions inclass.A.Thats rightB.Take iteasy C.Take itseriously D.Have apoint.Believe inyourself!—No,it beJennys.Look,Helens nameis onthe cover.I thinkit beHelens.A.can*t;must B.mustnt;must C.cant;may D.mustnt;may
11.——Whose textbookis itIs itJennys
12.—Shes neverheard ofAbing,sheA.is;Yes,she isB.has;Yes,she has C.hasnt;No,she hasntD.isnt;No,she.She saidthat hispiece,Erquan Yingyuewas herfavorite music.isnt—As soonas ittomorrow.A.finishes B.will finishC.willbefinished D.is finished
13.—Mr.White,when shallI handin myreport
14.——What didour Englishteacher saytoyoujust now——He askedmeA.why Iam sadB.if hadI donemy homeworkC.when didI domy homeworkD.howIplanned togo onvacation
15.1will rememberthe importantpeople inmy lifehelped andsupported me.A whoB.which C.what D.howIII.完形填空阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺He hasmillions ofstudents fromall overthe world.They listento hisclasses online.They16see hisface onthe screen.Salman Khan,42,from theUS,is the founder（创始人）ofthelearning websiteKhan Academy.Unlike otheronline coursesthat filmteachers17classes,Khans videosonly usehis voiceand adigital（使分心、）blackboard forwriting.He sayshe doesntwant ahuman faceto distractstudents.Khan alsomakeshis classes1810to15minutes sothat studentswont loseinterest.They canalso getscores fromtaking classes.The coursesare translatedinto morethan36different languages19Chinese.About80teachers from theworlds topuniversities arenow alsoteaching onthe website.But allthis startednine yearsago withjust oneman-Khan.These kindsof specialcourses makeKhan Academyone ofthe worlds20online educationwebsites.In2006,Khan madehomemade videosto helphis21grade cousinwith math.He postedthe videosonline andgotthousands ofviews.This encouragedhim tomake morevideos andcreate hisown websiteKhanAcademy.Khan understandsthat manykids,especially thosein developingcountries,cannot getagoodeducation.He hasthreedegrees fromuniversities.He wantsto usehis22tohelpmore people.Thus,his coursesare alloffered forfree.nOur taskis to23a free,world-class educationfor anyone,anywhere,1hesaid.（尊重）.Khans websitehas24become verypopular worldwidebut wonalotof respectEven BillGates,thefounderof Microsof,is oneof hisfans.Gates25over$
1.5million tosupport Khanand namedhim theteacherto the world*.
16.A.always B.usually C.never D.sometimes
17.A.to give B.giving C.give D.gave
18.A.as longas B.as muchasC.as shortas D.as soonas19A.including B.with C.as D.beside
20.A.least popularB.more popularC.popular D.mostpopular
21.A.nine B.nineth C.ninth D.the ninth
22.A.knowledge B.fame C.courage D.value
23.A.giveB.offer C.provide D.pay
24.A.ever B.already C.not D.notonly
25.A.gave outB.gave offC.gave upD.gave away第三部分阅读理解阅读理解w.阅读下面四篇材料,根据其内容，选择正确答案或完成阅读任务ATu Youyou,pharmacologist,born inDecember1930Tu,winner ofthe2015Nobel Prizefor thediscovery ofartemisinin,akindof medicineused tofight against（疟疾）malaria hassolved theproblem offightingagainstmalaria anddone alot forscientific andtechnologicalinventions intraditional Chinesemedicine andhuman health.Zhang Fuqing,war hero,born inDecember1924（解放）Zhang servedasaPeoples LiberationArmy soldierin theLiberation Warand wastwice giventhename ofWar Hero.He volunteeredin1955toworkin LaifengCounty,Hubei Provincesremotest county,so hecouldgive hislife tothe poorinthemountainous region.Wang Youde,desert fighter,born inSeptember1953（固定）Wang ledhis partnersto buildover600,000mu ofsand-fixation forestand managedto controlnearlyI millionmu ofquicksand,helpfully preventingthe developmentoftheMaowusu Desert.His workoffered valuableexperience tosand preventionand controlin China.Yuan Longping,agriculturalist,born inSeptember1930Yuan,the Father of Hybrid Rice,was thefirst personintheworld todevelop ahybrid ricestrain,and hisresearch（产量）on higher rice yieldshelped providea solutionto worldwidehunger andstarvation.
26.Which ofthe followingis Tu Youyous greatachievementA.Discovering artemisinin.B.Serving thepeople inthe poorregion.C.Preventing andcontrolling sand.D.Developing ahybrid ricestrain.
27.Who used tobe a soldierandthenworked inthe poorregionA.Tu YouyouB.Zhang FuqingC.Wang YoudeD.YuanLongping
28.What isWang Youdedoing for our countryA.He isdoing aresearch onhigherriceyields.B.He isprotecting theenvironment.C.He isworking onthe inventionsin humanhealth.D.He istrying tohelp poorpeople tobe rich.
29.Which is the rightstatementA.Zhang Fuqingis adesert fighter.B.TuYouyouis awar hero.C.Wang Youdeis thewinner ofthe NobelPrize.D.Yuan Longpingis theFatherofHybridRice.
30.The passagemay comefrom.A.A storybook.B.A novel.C.A newspaper.D.Sciencefiction.B（」匕极），When youthink ofthe Arcticyou imaginean icy land of pure whitesnow.Others imagineit asthelast reallyclean placeleft onearth.We havepolluted thedeepest oceanswith plastic rubbish.“And now”,CNNsays,Its the Arctics turn.^^German scientistshave recentlyfound microplastics in Arctic snow.Microplastics arepieces of plastic smaller（每升）than5millimeters.Sadly,the scientistsfound1800pieces ofmicroplastics perliter ofsnow.How isplastic pollutionreaching the Arctic Accordingto scientists,Its clearthat most ofthe microplastics inthesnow comefromthe air.They falloff the plastic objectsand aremoved bythe wind,just likedust.They mixwithice intheairand falltotheground assnow.Finding theseplasticsin Arcticsnowmeans thatwe maybreathe themin.Are theybad forus Scientistscannot answerthis questionfor now,according tothe WHO.We doknow thatour bodies cannottake in“large“pieces ofmicroplastics.However,if theplastics aresmall enough,they canfindways into ourbodiesand staythere fora longtime,which canbe badforourhealth.Whats more,earlier studieshaveshown thatmicroplastics maycontribute tolung cancerrisk.Microplastics havealso beenfound inrivers andoceans aroundtheworld.Earlier researchhas foundthat theyflowover longdistances andintoouroceans,hurting ecosystemsalong theway.They startin ourwastewater,thenflow intorivers andout tothe sea,where theyare eatenby sea animals.If peoplethen eatthese animals,it meansthatwere eatingtheplasticas well.
31.We canlearn fromParagraph1that.A.the Arcticis thelast reallyclean placeleft onearthB.the Arcticis anicylandofpurewhite snowC.theArcticis abeautiful icyland withclean airD.theArctichas beenpolluted byplasticrubbish
32.The underlinedword“contribute“meansin Chinese.增加捐献造成是……原A.B.C.D.因之一
33.Where domostofthemicroplasticsinthesnow comefromA.From water.B.From air.C.From wind.D.From food.
34.Which ofthe followingisnt trueA.We maybreathe microplasticsinArctic.B.Microplastics maycause lungcancer.C.We donthave tomind microplasticsright now.D.Microplastics havehurt ecosystems.35How doesthe writerend thispassageA.By advisingus todrink cleanwater.B.By askingpeople notto eatseaanimals.C.By tellingthe seriousnessofplasticpollution.D.By showingthe beautyof Arctic.CIf yourehaving ahard timegetting alongwith yournew teacher,going toclass canbeabad time.But youreallywant toget goodgrades,what shouldyoudoHere aresome suggestionsfor you.Talk toyour teacher.A shortdiscussion canclear upthe cloudsbetween twopersons.Alwaysbepolite andshowadmiration.Express yourselfbravely andshowtheideas fromyour heart.Ask your teacher howyou cando wellinclass.Teachers haveyears ofeducation andexperience inthe subjectstheyteach.Learning moreabout thisfact helpsmake agood relationshipbetweenyouand yourteacher.Discussingthe bestways tosucceed inclass showsyourteacheryou careabouttheclass.Learn tounderstand histeaching method.Sometimes,the reasonwhy youdont likeyourteacheristheway herunsthe classroom.If youreusedtoa veryrelaxing class,learning todevelop ina strictenvironment isdifficult.Infact,giving yourselftimetoacceptthisnewstyleofteachingis possible.Take partin activitieswith yourteacher.Studies showthat teacherswould liketopayattentiontoyou,if theyfeelyouhavesomething incommon.Joining aclub ortaking partin otheractivitieswith。
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