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四川省自贡市初届毕业生学业考试2020英语第一部分听力略第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分分）30第一节单项选择（共题每题一分，共分）1010（四川自贡中考）一
202021.Look,whos womanin red——Shes mynew Englishteacher witheight-year-old daughter.A.the,a;B.a,an;C.the,an考查冠词用法句意一看，穿红衣服的那个妇女是谁？一她是我的新来的英语老师，带着2LC一个岁的女儿第一空由修饰，表特指，用定冠词；第二空表示“泛指”，有数量8in redthe“一”的意思，用不定冠词因的开头为元音音素（）因此用答案选eight ei,an C（四川自贡中考）一
202022.A boyis flyinga kiteover there.Who ishe—He isbrother.A.Lucys andLilys B.Lucy andLilys C.Lucys andLily考查名词所有格的用法句意一一个男孩正在那边放风筝他是谁？一他是露茜和莉莉的
22.B弟弟表示两个人共同拥有，只在最后一个名词后加“「，根据句意判断是两人“共有”，因s”此选B（四川自贡中考）一
202023.Alice,have youfinished learningthe wholebook一Not yet,So far,we sixunits.A.learned B.have learnedC.learn考查动词的时态句意一爱丽丝，你们把整本书学完了吗？一还没有目前我们已经学完
23.B个单元由提示用现在完成时，因此选6So farB（四川自贡中考）
202024.—Must wewear schooluniformed everywhere一No,we.A.neednt B.mustnt C.cant考查情态动词用法句意一在任何场合，我们一定耍穿制服吗？一不，不需耍意
24.C neednt为“不需要”；“一定不；不能，不可能”根据句意判断选mustnt cantA（四川自贡中考）一
202025.The scarfin yourhand iscolorful.Is it一Yes,but Filgive it to my sister asbirthday present.She likesit verymuch.A.yours,hers B.your,hers C.yours,her考查代词的用法句意一你手里的围巾很鲜艳是你的吗？一是的，但是我会把它作为
25.C生日礼物送给我妹妹她非常喜欢第一空作句子的宾语，用名词性物主代词；第二空后面有名词判断用形容词性物主代词因此选birthday present,C（四川自贡中考）
202026.—We shouldform thegood habitof savingfood now.一I agree,so Ialways thefood Iorder.A.eat upB.give upC.turn up考查动词短语的辨析句意一我们现在应该养成节约食物的好习惯一我同意，因此我
26.A词义猜测题根据下文可知，因为燃料将不再是一个
59.A becausefuel willno longerbe aproblem问题，所以“较大的太阳帆”对于低成本和长距离的太空旅行是理想的故选A主旨大意题文章主耍围绕“太阳帆在太空中航行从梦想到变成现实”的情况进行介绍的
60.B故选B第二节（四川自贡中考）阅读填空共小题，每题分，共分20205210Exercising Together（得益于）Pets are great for our general health,and happiness.Dog ownersespecially benefitfromincreased levelsof exercise.61Dogs as personal trainersDogowners generallyexercise more,and thishas positiveeffects on their healthover thelong term.62Also,they can make theirowners wantto getup andgo.SecurityWalking with a dog can help people,particularly women,feel safer63walking with adog canalso improvesocial communicationwith otherpeople.Health benefits64Simply taking your dog for a daily half-hour walkis agreat way to bumkilojoules.It canalso letyou clearyour headof theworries of the dayand enjoythe companyof others.Good fordogRegular exercisewith dogsisnt justgreat forowners,and ourdogs benefitas well.It helpskeep themmentallyand physicallyhealthy justlike theirowners.Other pets65Cats,birds andfish canall helpto reduceloneliness andstress,meaning petsowners visitthedoctor less often than non-pet owners.Now thatsa realbenefit.A.Walking isgood for our health.B.Other petscan getsome benefitsfrom owners.C.Dr.Katrina sharesher adviceabout exercisingwith pets.D.Other petscan havea goodinfluence onowners besidesdogs.E.These findingssuggest dogsare almostlike personaltrainers.F.This inturn canencourage ownersto exercisemore regularly.体裁说明文话题科学技术词数248【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文宠物对我们的健康和幸福都大有好处养狗的人尤其能从增加运动量中获益卡特里娜分享了她和宠物一起锻炼的建议【答案】61—65CEFAD根据上文,和下文五个建议可知，这是文章
61.C Petsaregreatfor ourgeneralhealth,and happiness的承上启下句，故与“卡特里娜分享了她和宠物一起锻炼的建议”相符根据标题可知与选项“这些发现表明，狗几乎就像私人教练”
62.E Dogsaspersonaltrainers E相符根据上文可知，带着狗散步
63.F Walkingwith adogcanhelppeople,particularly women,feel safer.可以帮助人们，尤其是女性，感到更安全这反过来可以鼓励主人更有规律地锻炼根据标题和下文
64.A Healthbenefits Simplytakingyourdogfor adailyhalf-hour walkis agreat可知，简单地每天带着你的狗狗散步半小时就是一个消耗热量的好方法,散waytobum kilojoules.步对健康有益根据标题和下文
65.D Otherpets Cats,birds andfish canall helpto reduceloneliness andstress,可矢口，猫、鸟和鱼都有助于meaning petsowners visitthe doctorlessoftenthannon-pet owners.减轻孤独感和压力，这意味着养宠物的人看医生的次数比不养宠物的人要少故与“除了狗，其他宠物也能对主人产生良好的影响与相符第四部分综合知识运用（共三节，满分分）50第一节单词填空满分10分（四川自贡中考）
66.2020There are12months in a year.And Dis the twelfth monthof ayear.（四川自贡中考）
67.20201p readingbooks at home tohanging outwith friendsevery weekend.（四川自贡中考）
68.2020Tom hasmany hobbies,i likingand running.（四川自贡中考）
69.2020My sonis soc thathe oftenleaves hishomework athome.（四川自贡中考）
70.2020Theres noneed foryou toworry aboutf yourdriving testbecause youhaveprepared wellenough.（四川自贡中考）
71.2020Judy waslate forclass ande thereason to the teacher.（四川自贡中考）
72.2020Qian Xuesen,the fatherof Chinasspace program,is generallyconsidered asthegreatest sin China.（四川自贡中考）
73.2020My motherwalked into the bedroomq whilemysisterwas sleepingbecauseshe was afraid towake herup.（四川自贡中考）
74.2020Most of us canta tobuy thecar,fbr itcosts a lot ofmoney.（四川自贡中考）
75.2020The choiceis important.You shouldthink aboutit carefullybefore youmakethe finald.【答案】
66.December
67.prefer
68.including
69.careless
70.failing
71.excused
72.scientist
73.quietly
74.afford
75.decision根据首字母和可知是“十二月
66.December Dthetwelfth
68.including根据下文“他经常把作业忘在家里”和首字母可知是“我的儿子粗心”
69.careless句意你不必担心驾驶考试不及格，因为你已经准备得足够充分了介词后跟动
70.failing about名词短语作宾语句意朱迪上课迟到了，并向老师解释了原因根据可知用一般过去时
71.excused was根据可知“被看作中国最伟大的科学家”
72.scientist QianXuesen根据“我妹妹在睡觉因为害怕弄醒她”可知，我妈妈悄悄地走进卧室
73.quietly根据下文“它花很多钱”可知，大部人买不起这辆汽车
74.afford固定搭配“做决定”
75.decision makethe decision第二节语法填空共10小题，每题L5分，共15分四川自贡中考夕卜卖递送2020Youre probablyused togetting takeawaydelivered toyourhome thesedays.But efirst pizzadelivery in history tookplace nearly150years76in Italy.In1878,Margherita becamethe firstqueen ofItaly.Gradually,the queengot tired77eating“fancy mealsand wantedto eatcommon food.Esposito,the mostfamous pizzachef atthat time,wasasked todeliver a pizza tothe queen.He78quick preparedapizzawith redtomatoes,white cheeseandgreen basil,which stoodfor the colors ofItalys new79nation flag.As soonas thepizza wasout of theoven,he deliveredittothe queen80him.The queenhad nevereaten pizzabefore andsaid it was one ofthe81good thingsshed evereaten.Esposito namedthepizza afterthe queen,and ithas beenserved innearly everypizza restaurantin theworld eversince.Today,pizza isstill popularwith peoplearound theworld.In1973,US DominosPizza companypromised82take pizzasto customersin30minutes orless.If thepizza waslate,it wouldbe free.Another USpizza companyoffers a“Hot-N-Ready“pizza atall its83store.These pizzas84cookaround theclock sothat thereare alwaysfresh pizzas available.Go tothe store,paying$685youllwalk outwithafresh pizzawith nowaiting time.体裁说明文话题科学技术词数248【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文本文主要介绍了外卖披萨的起源与今天的发展过程【答案】
76.ago
77.of
78.quickly
79.national
80.himself
81.best
82.to take
83.stores
84.are cooked
85.and时间状语（）意为“一百五十年前”
76.ago15years ago
78.quickly preparedquickly,修饰名词可知用形容词，表示“新国旗”
79.national flag表示“他亲自送给女王”用反身代词
80.himself himself有可知此处用形容词最高级，故填
81.best one of best固定搭配.意为“答应做某事”
82.to takepromise to do sth根据可知用名词复数形式
83.stores allsoreso主语和是被动关系，根据下文时态可知用一般现在时的被动语
84.are cookedthese pizzascook态分析句子结构可知本句为“祈使句表示“去这家（披萨）店，你可以带着一个
85.and+and.…”新鲜的披萨走出去，不用等待时间第三节书面表达（满分25分）（四川自贡中考）暑假即将开始，而新冠疫情尚未结束假定你是李华，将在暑期组织志愿2020者活动，为防疫抗疫做些贡献请根据以下提示写封信邀请你的好友李明参加，内容包括.1活动目的；.活动内容分发防疫传单及原因；捡拾废弃口罩及原因意
2.词数左右.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；1802开头语和结束语已为你写好
3.参考词汇新冠病毒传单口罩COVID-19leaflet maskDear Li Ming,Hows itgoing Vmwriting to_______________________________________________Im lookingforward toyour joining.Yours,Li Hua（非标准/官方答案）One possibleversion:DearLiMing,Hows itgoing Imwriting toyou toinvite youto take part insome volunteeractivities aboutCOVID-
19.In orderto preventCOVID-19,we cantakepartin manyactivities.For example,we cangiveout theleaflets topeople andtell themwhat theyshould orshould do,because manypeople dont takeCOVID-19seriously.After that,we aregoing topick upused masksin ourneighborhood.These usedmasksare goodfor ourenvironment and canmakeus getsick.Are youinterested in themIm lookingforward toyour joining.Yours,Li Hua总是吃光我订的食物“吃光”；“放弃”；”把（音量）放大”根据句意eat upgive upturnup判断选A（四川自贡中考）
202027.—The movieThe WanderingEarth iswonderful.Do youfeel likeit tonight一rd loveto,but myparents wontlet meout toolate.A.watching,to stayB.to watch,staying C.watching;stay考查非谓语动词句意一电影《流浪地球》很精彩你今晚想看吗？一我很想去，但我父
27.C母不让我在外面呆得太晚意为“想要；想做……”，后面跟动名词作宾语，即feel likefeel like.“想做某事；.让某人做某事，后跟省略的不定式作宾补因此doing sthlet sb.do sth”let to选C（四川自贡中考）
202028.—Do youknow thetraffic rules一Sure,oneof them isthat wecant goacross thestreet thelight isgreen.A.yours,hers B.your,hers C.yours,her考查连词的用法句意一你知道这些交通规则吗？一当然知道，其中一条是在绿灯前我们
28.不能过马路意为“直到……才；在……之前”因此选not…until（四川自贡中考）
202029.—Have youheard ofthe basketball team wonthe NBAchampionshiplast year一Of course,its myfavorite basketballteam-Warriors.A.whose B.which C.who考查定语从句的引导词句意一你听说过去年赢得总冠军的篮球队吗？一当然听说
29.B NBA了，这是我最喜欢的篮球队一一勇士队定语从句所修饰的词为表示“物”，先basketballteam,行词为“物”时，引导词或关系词用或因此选which thatB（四川自贡中考）
202030.—Ifs abeautiful daytoday!Can Igo outside一You shouldstay athome andstudy for the comingexamination.A.Why notB.Youd better not!C.Thats agood idea!考查情景交际句意一今天天气真好！我能出去吗？一你最后不去你应该呆在家里为即
30.B将到来的考试而学习由后面的答语“呆在家里”可判断是否定回答“何不？二Why notYou,d你最好不做!”；勺“好注意根据句意判断选betternot!That agood idea!B第二节完形填空（四川自贡中考）2020四川自贡中考2020ADo youknow thepoem SongoftheGreat WindIts31is LiuBang,who was the firstemperoroftheHan Dynasty206BC-220AD.Born intoa32farmer^family,Liu didntgoto school for long,but hestill wantedtodosomething
33.In histhirties,he becamea villageofficial.In his forties,he becamethe leaderof anarmy.In hisfifties,he becamethe emperor.During alltheseyears,he34many difficultiesand wonmany wars.His lifewas excitingand successful,just ashispoem SongoftheGreat Windshows us.Liu wrotethis poemwhen hewent backto hishometown35anemperor.During ameeting,Liu rememberedthe olddays andfeltsad.He readthis poemaloud forall tohear.3l.A.reader B.special C.writer
32.A.big B.poor C.rich
33.A.great B.good C.interesting
34.A.had B.met C.overcame
35.A.like B.as C.for体裁记叙文话题
23.历史与社会History andsociety81著名人物词数:135Famous people【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了汉朝皇帝刘邦的经历及《大风歌》的来历刘邦出身贫农，也没在学校里学习多长时间，但他志向远大，最终成为皇帝【答案】31-35CBACB考查词义辨析读者”；“特别的；“作者”由后面的句子
31.A readerspecial writer“just as忆〃可知《大风歌》的作者是刘邦从而判断选his poemG showsus.”C考查形容词辨析由后面的句子可判断句意“刘邦出生于
32.B“Liu didntgo toschoolforlong”一个贫穷的农民家里二因此选B考查形容词辨析“伟大的；“好的；“有趣的”由后面的
33.A greatgood interesting“In his可推知句意他仍然想做一些伟大的事情”根据句意thirties,....In hisforties,....In hisfifties,…”判断选A考查动词的词义辨析由后面的宾语可推知句意“他
34.C“many difficultiesand wonmany wars”克服种种困难，打赢了许多仗意为“克服；战胜”，因此选ovecome C考查介词的辨析由后面的宾语可推知句意“当他做了皇帝，回到家乡时,他
35.B“an emperor”写了这首诗:意为“作为……二因此选as B四川自贡中考2020BMothers Dayis alwaysa funtime atmy houseevery year.This yearis noexception.My brother and Iwantour momto feel36by givingher aday offfrom familychores.In themorning,Iwoke upbefore everyoneelse tohang upa posterthat37Happy Mothers Day!”.My dadalsogot up38and helpedset upa rosebouquet ina vase.When mymom wokeup,she readcards welaid outnext toher bedwithabig smile.While she waswatching themorning newswith mydad,it wastime to39my cookingskills.I made somedelicious foodwith mybrothers help.My momand Ilove boardgames,so aftera short40around theneighborhood,we playedail ofher favorites.In myfamily,playing afun boardgameturns intoabig41andcanbecome veryheated.One ofus always becomes aloser afterbeingbeaten in the game.The afternoongames madeall ofus tired.A delicioustakeout dinnerfrom my momsfavorite restaurant42us.The festivities43with icecream andmore qualityfamily time,while watchingoneof mymoms favorite movies from her teenageyears.It wassuch a44day,and itwas great to be able toshow mymom howmuch appreciateherand thankher for45she doesforourfamily.MothersDayshould beeveryday.
36.A.free B.special C.normal
37.A.said B.wrote C.recorded
38.A.late B.slowly C.early
39.A.show B.practice C.improve词数体裁记叙文话题节假口活动
24610.Festivals,holidays andcelebrations庆祝活动31Celebrations【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文作者主要讲述了母亲节这天，一家人庆祝母亲节的活动母亲节这天，我和弟弟决定让母亲休息一天
40.A.talk B.walk C.rest
41.A.test B.disscussion C.competition
42.A.relaxed B.excited C.surprised
43.A.started B.ended C.continued
44.A.happy B.busy C.tiring
45.A.whom B.that C.what［答案］36-40AACAB41-45CACAC
36.A考查形容词辨析由后面的“by givingheraday offfrom familychores.v可推知句意“我和弟弟想让妈妈从家庭琐事中放一天假，让她感到自由”自由；随意”，根据句意判断选JfeelfreeAo考查动词的辨析由后面的宾语可判断句意“我比其他人都早起床，
37.A“Happy MothersDay!”挂了一张写着“母亲节快乐”的海报:的主语一般是“人”，而这里的“主语”是故write aposter,排除选B,A考查副词的辨析由前面的可判断句意“爸爸也起床很早”故选
38.C alsoC
39.A考查动词的辨析由下一句madesomedelicious foodwith mybrother^help.v可推知句意“这是展示我的厨艺的机会“展示”，因此选show A
40.B考查名词的辨析由后面的uaround theneighborhoodv可推知句意“所以在小区里走了一小段路之后，我们玩了她最喜欢的棋类游戏”“散步”，因此选walk B考查名词的辨析测验;检测；“讨论”；“比赛”由下句的
41.C testdisscussion competitionuOneofusalwaysbecomesa loserv可推知这里是“比赛”，因此选C
42.A考查形容词辨析由前一句uThe afternoongames madeall ofus tired.v可推知句意“我妈妈最喜欢的餐馆的美味外卖晚餐让我们放松”使……放松”，因此选relaxed A考查动词辨析由后面的
43.C“while watchingoneofmymomsfavoritemoviesfromherteenage可推知句意“庆祝活动继续进行““继续”，因此选years”continue C考查形容词辨析意为“快乐的”;“繁忙的；“疲劳的”由后面的
44.A happybusy tiring“and可推知句意“这真是个快乐的日子”根据句意判断选itwasgreatto...A考查宾语从句由后面的可推知句意“向我妈妈表达我们对她的感
45.C“she doesforourfamily激之情，感谢她为我们的家庭所做的一切二所填词作的宾语，因此选does C第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分分）40第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的三个选项中选出正确答案ABC（四川自贡中考）A2020Written byGary Paulsen,USIf youare interestedin natureand animas,this bookisforyou!It tellsthe truestories of animals thewriterloved andthat changedhis lifeforthebetter.Youll besuprised tofind outthat oneanimal evensaved hislife.This Sideof Wild2015Diary ofa WimpyKid:Old School2015Written byJeff Kinney,USGreg Hefley,a middleschool student,is facingnew problems.His towndecides thateveryone should崎岖stop usingall electronics!This bookshows thatwhile thereare alwaysgoing to be afew bumps的intheroad,you canstill laughabout them.A Taleof HighlyUnusual Magic2015Written byLisa Papademetriou,USKai andLeila livein differentcountries.One day,they bothfind copiesofabook calledThe ExquisiteCorpse.The bookis blank,but whenthey writein it,it startsto writea wholestory onits own.This isagreat bookand youshould beprepared fora majorplot twist.
46.If youlove natureand animals,which bookwill youprobably chooseAThis Sideof Wild.B.Diary ofa WimpyKid:Old School.C.A Taleof HighlyUnusual Magic.
47.What isDiary ofa WimpyKid:Old Schoolmainly aboutA.How tostop usingelectrics.B.How topass bumpsin roads.C.How todeal withdifficulties.
48.What dowe knowabout thethree booksA.They hadthe samebackground.B.They cameout inthe sameyear.体裁说明文话题书籍词数C.They werewritten bythe sameauthor.170【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文文章介绍了三本儿童读物，包括书籍的作者、名称以及主要内容【答案】46-48A CB【解析】
46.A细节理解题根据第一本书uIf youare interestedin natureandanimas/可知答案故选Ao
47.C主旨大意题根据第二本书Greg Hefley,a middleschool student,is facingnew problems.v和“This bookshows thatwhile thereare alwaysgoing tobe afew bumpsintheroad,you canstill laughaboutthem.v可知，这本书教会我们面对困难，仍然可以笑着面对他们故选C细节理解题根据介绍的每本书的作者、出版时间和主要内容可知，这三本书籍的出版时
48.B间都是年，可知他们的出版时间相同故选2015B（四川自贡中考）B2020Can aone-armed personstill playbasketballYou mightnot thinkso whenyou The（弓|起轰动single-armed13-year-old fromGuangdong hasrecently becomean internetsensation的人）,（运球）Featuring hisdribbling skills and powerfulunderarm shot,his basketballvideoshave beenviewed bymore than50million people.Zhang evendrew theattention.“You arean inspiration,you donttakeno foran answer,you findthe wayto gothroughdifficult timesand getout thereonthebasketball court（球场）nCurry saidinavideo postedon SinaWeibo.However,it wasnteasy fbrZhang tostep ontothe court.At theage offive,Zhang lost his rightarm in an accident at an oil mill.Although itwas difficultat first,Zhang graduallygot usedto eatingandgetting dressedon hisown.He alsokeeps upwith hisstudies inschool andhelps hisfamily withchores.In thesummer of2018,Zhang firstdiscovered hislove forthe sportwhen heattended abasketballcourse inhis school.Soon,hewasrarely seenwithout aball inhis hand,even dribbleathome inthe livingroom.He alsopracticed basketballin PEclass.When theclass waslearning howtoskip rope,which takestwo hands,he askedhis teacherto permithim todo basketballinstead.Hes gottenalotof attentionsince then.Zhang said,“With theencouragement ofall thesepeople,Ifeel likeI haveto tryharder tolive upto peoplesexpectations.I willdo betterand becomebetter.n
49.When didZhang Jiachengbecome disabled.A.Eight yearsago.B.In histeens.C.In summer,
201850.What isthe rightorder accordingtothestorya.He learnedto dresshimself withone arm.b.He attendeda basketballcourse inhis school.c.He drewmuch attentionathomeand abroad.d.He losthis right armin anaccident atan oilmill.e.He practicedbasketball skillsanytime andanywhere.A.b-d-a-e-c B.c-d-a-b-e C.d-a-b-e-c51What canwe inferfrom Steven Currys wordsabout ZhangJiachengA.Curry feltsorry forZhangs sadlife experiences.B.Curry thoughthighly ofZhangs fightingagainst badluck.C.Curry admiredZhangs dribblingskillsandpowerful shots.
52.What isthe authorspurpose inwriting the textA.To introduceZhangs schoollife,B.To describeZhangs growingprocess:C.To tellZhangs effortsto followhis dream.体裁记叙文话题人物介绍词数260【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文文章介绍了一名岁的独臂少年张家诚能够娴熟的背后运球13和胯下运球，深深的吸引了人们的关注，人们对他的关注同时也成为了他以后继续打篮球的动力【答案】49-52A CB C【解析】数字计算题根据第二段”和第五段
49.A“The single-armed13-year-old“At theage offive,Zhang”可计算出，张家诚是在八年前遇事残疾故选losthisrightarminanaccidentatanoilmill.A
50.篇章内容理解题文章介绍了一名岁独立少年张家诚的故事，介绍了他如何失去一只胳膊，C13然后自己学会了用一只胳膊吃法和穿衣服，在年喜欢上篮球并刻苦练习，最后以娴熟的运2018球技术在网络上赢得了国内外的关注故选C推理判断题句意你是一个令人感到鼓舞的人，你的人生答案中没有“不二你千方百计
51.B克服困难，最终成功地实现了篮球梦想可知是高度赞扬张家诚不畏困难，克服命StevenCurry运的精神故选B主旨大意题本篇文章作者主要介绍了张家诚的事迹，表达了张家诚不畏困难，努力实现
52.C自己的梦想故选C四川自贡中考C2020Kermit theFrog,a popularpuppet characterfrom US-kids showSesame Street,is probablymostwell-known forsaying,Its not easy being green.Well,our famousfrog friendwont haveto worrymuchlonger!It seemsthat thecolor green is comingback instyle in
2020.Based onfashion collectionsmade forspring/summer2020,it isclear thatmajor brandshave beeninspiredby naturesbeauty.The newdesigns havea varietyof leafprints andfloral fashion.This newtrend inseeing thecolor greenas fashionableshouldn,t comeas asurprise,though.Thepopularity ofthecolorhas actuallybeen growingforawhile now.In2017,Pantonenamed Greeneryitscolor ofthe yearasasymbol ofnew beginnings.Green isa strongfashion trendfor2020and itseems likeit ishere tostay,According tothe famousDutchtrend forecastet,Li Edelkoort.green,will bea majorcolor ofthe1years.She believesthenew“Green Wavenisconnected witha hungerfor nature.nThe needfbr greenis sopowerful thatit willturn around fashionand designwithout anydoubt...it isimpossible toignore,Edelkoort writeson hercompanywebsite describingthe newtrend.There ismuch moreto greenthan itbeing justa color.Edelkoort continues,But maybethe mostimportantthing aboutgreenisits capacityto bringjoy,“Maybe itseasier tobe greenthan Kermitoriginallythought.
53.What canwe learnabout Kermit the FrogA.He thinksit difficulttobegreen!B.He isa popularkid actorin America.C.He predictsgreen will be popularin
2020.
54.What doesthe underlinedword inspiredin paragraph2mean启发鼓舞.带来A BC
55.What doesLi Edelkoortthink ofgreenA.Green willbecome popularin10years.B.Green willmake nodifference topeoples life.C.Green willbe animportant partof peopleslife,
56.Where isthetextprobably fromA.A guidebook.B.A magazine.C.A novel.体裁议论文话题文化潮流一绿词数241色【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文文章介绍了绿色在未来十年将会成为潮流【答案】53—56C ACB【解析】细节理解题根据第一段可知正确；从第一段第一句可知，
56.A Itsnoteasybeinggreen.A可知是一名著名的木偶角色，并没提到是小孩;根据第一段最后一句可知不是Kermit theFrog的推测，是作者表达的当代的形式，故选KermittheFrog A词义猜测题句意根据年春夏时装系列设计，很明显，主要品牌受到自然美的故
57.A2020O选Ao细节理解题根据第四段
58.C“The needfor greenis sopowerful thatit willturnaroundfashion anddesignwithout anydoubt...it isimpossible toignorev可知，绿色将毫无疑问地扭转潮流和设计，不容忽视，所以绿色将成为人们生活中重要的一部分故选C推理判断题文章通过介绍绿色在时装系列已经占主流，绿色将会在人们生活中成为潮流，
59.B它代表的不仅仅是颜色，而是你能够给人们带来快了的能力所以这篇文章应该是出现在杂志里，而不是指导书或小说里故选B（四川自贡中考）D2020When itcomes tolong-distance space travel,the biggestproblem isthat spaceshipscan onlyget asfarasthefuel onboardallows.In1964,a Britishwriter Clarkecame upwith theidea ofusolar sailinginhis science fiction.He wroteof large,mirror-like sailsthat collectpower from the sun and freespaceshipsfrom thelimitation offuel.（现实）This sci-fi ideawas firstsuccessfully broughtto realityin2010by JapansIKAROS satellite.Ever sincethen,the technologyhas improvedmission bymission,with thelatest beingNASAs（）Advanced CompositeSolar Sail3ACS
3.NASA hasrecently announcedthat itsgoing toteam upwithLithuanias satellite-building companyNanoAvionics totest itsnew sailin low-Earth orbit.（太阳帆）（太阳能电池板）To many,a solarsail maylook likea giantsolar panel,but itactual worksverydifferently.While solar panels takein energyfrom the sunandchange itinto powersolar sailsuse（光子）photons givenoff bythesunto createdirect power.Besides,solar panelsare bigand heavytocarry,while solarsails arejust theopposite.According toAbbott,the CEOof NanoAvionics,the upcominglow-Earth orbittrial withNASA,ifsuccessful,willbefollowed withdeep-space missionsthat involvelarger solarsails.These areideal forlow-cost andlong-distance spacetravel becausefuel willno longerbeaproblem.“It startedasasci-fi dream,nPopular Mechanicsreporter JenniferLeman wrote.nNow itcould bethefuture ofspace flight.^^
57.What canwe sayabout solarsailing accordingtothefirst twoparagraphsA It was widelyused inspacetravel.B.It wastried byIKAROS satellite.C.Itwasfromthecreative ideaby Clarke.
58.Which ofthe followingwords bestdescribe solarsails comparedwith solarpanelsA.Big and heavy.B.Small andlight.C.Powerful andlarge.
59.What doesthe underlinedword Thesein paragraph4refer toALarger solarsails.B.Deep-space missions.C.Long-distance spaceflights.
60.What isthe besttitle forthe textA.Solar/Sail:the LatestTechnologyB.Solar Sail:from Dreamto Reality体裁说明文话题科学技术词数C.Solar Sail:a NewKind ofSpaceship248【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文文章介绍了利用太阳帆在太空中航行从梦想到变成现实的发展历程，太阳帆在太空航行中未来可期【答案】57-60CBAB【解析】细节理解题根据第一段第二句
57.C In1964,a Britishwriter Clarkecame upwith theidea of“solar可知，在年，英国作家克拉克在他的科幻小说中提出了“利用sailing**inhissciencefiction.1964太阳帆航行”的想法故选C细节理解题根据
58.B Besides,solarpanelsare bigandheavyto carry,while solarsails arejust the可知，太阳能电池板携带起来又大又重，而太阳帆正好相反故选opposite.Bo。
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