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年长沙市初中学业水平考试试卷2020英语注意事项答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考
1.室和座位号；必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
2.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
3..请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁；4答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
5.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍
6.试卷分为四个部分,共页,小题,时量分钟,满分分875120120听力技能（两部分，共小题，计分）I.2020第一节听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选5A BC项回答问题听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出55秒钟的作答时间（共小题，计分）
551.How was the weatheryesterdayA.Cloudy B.Rainy C.Sunny
2.What isPeter doingnowA.Watching TVB.Playing withhis sister.C.Walking hisdog
3.Which subjectdoes Cathylike bestA.English B.Chinese C.Math
4.Where isJacks dictionaryA.In thestudy B.In theliving roomC.In thebedroom
5.How oftendoes Lisaplay volleyballA.Once aweek B.Twice amonth C.Every day第二节听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选62-3A BC项中选出最佳选项回答问题听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟;5A.Solar energyB.Water energyC.Wind energy
52.What is one of the problemsof commonsolar panelsA.The priceof themis risingB.They cantwork all of thetimeC.They canhardly powerpeoples homes
53.Why isthe newsolar panelmore scientificand usefulA.It has a largersize thana commononeB.It producesmore electricity from falling rain thansolar energy.C.It canproduce electricityday andnight and even inrainy conditions
54.What doesthe underlinedword*flexible mean in Paragraph5柔软的光滑的坚硬的A.B.C.推断
55.We caninfer fromthis textthat.A.there isno roomfor developingsolar energyB.there isno endto theresearch in the fieldof solar energyC.solar energyhas completelytaken theplace ofother kinds of energy第三节语篇补全阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文选项中有一项为多余选项共小题，计分48Mark Twainonce said,nNever putoff tilltomorrow whatyou cando today.n Thefamous writertalked拖延症about aproblem manyof ushave.The problem is procrastinationWhen procrastinationbecomesa habit,it canmake ourlives terrible.However,everyone canavoid itby takinga fewsimple stepstoday!Make daily“to dolists.Before yourday ends,make a plan fortomorrow.List upcomingtasks inorder ofimportance.Youllbegin eachnew daywith ahead start,already knowingwhat needs to bedone.As youcomplete eachtask,checkit off,
56..万卜戈Always keepyour dailyschedule withyou.Use itto remindyourself whatyou need to donext.Youll thenhave amuch betterchance ofcarrying outyour plans.Break largetasks upinto smallones.（失败）If aproject lookstoo big,
57..The taskat handmay seemtoo great.You mayfeel defeatedbeforebeginning.But everyproject isdoable ifits donein smallsteps.Begin bybreaking upyour taskinto smallerparts.This helpsremove theunnecessary fearof havingto doalarge projectall atone time.（使人分心的事）If yourworkplace isfull ofdistractions,youll need to makesome changes.You mayneedto removeyour phoneor TVfrom yourworkplace.If peopleoften stopby for a talk,you mayneed tomoveto adifferent place.Follow thefive-minute rule.The hardestpart aboutany taskis gettingstarted.Thats whyso manypeople avoidtheir workuntil thelastminute.Doing sousually leadsto addedstress.One solutionto thisproblemisto schedulea timedaily toworkon yourbig project.Work onit foronly fiveminutes.Then decidewhether ornot tocontinue.Surprisingly,once youvebegun,
59..A.you willcertainly succeedat onceB.Change yourworking environmentC.This willgive youa senseof successD.it candiscourage youfrom gettingstartedE.you maybe ableto keepgoing andfinish thetask第四节阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题（共小题，计分）510Jiaozi,also knownas Chinese dumplings,is amust-have duringholidays inNorthern China.It datesbackto ancienttimes.匚Jiaozi isone of the mostimportant foodsin ChineseNew YeaSince jiaoziis in the shapeof ancient（银锭）（象征着财富）Chinese goldor silveringots,it symbolizeswealth.Traditionally,the membersofa familyget togetherto make dumplings onNew YearsEve.They mayhide acoin inone of the dumplings.The personwho findsthe coinwill belikely to have goodluck.As theSpring Festivalmarks the startof a new year,people chooseto eatjiaozi in the hope of having a good future inthe coming newyear.Based onyour taste,you canmake differentkindsofChinesedumplingsusing differentfillings.There isnoset ruleas towhat makesdumpling fillings.They canbe anythingfrom vegetables,meat orseafood.（包）（精美的）Whatever thefillings are,the wrappingskill needsto beexquisite to make jiaozigood-looking.（幅员辽阔），As Chinais acountry with a vastterritory thereare differencesin differentareas inwaysof makingjiaozi oreven servingit.For example,dumpling wrappers are madewitharolling stickin BeijingandHebei province,while insome parts of InnerMongolia,wrappersarehand-pressed.
60.When didChinese peopleprobably begintohavejiaozi
61.What doesjiaozi symbolize
62.Why dopeople chooseto eatjiaozi onNew YearsEve
63.Do peopleneedtofollow setrules tomakedumplingfillings
64.How aredumpling wrappersmade insome partsof InnerMongolia写作技能（三部分,共小题,计分）IV.1132第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文（共小题，计分）510Lots ofyoung people have neverexperienced home-life.Meals arecooked andclothes arewashed asif by我们知道很多孩子不会洗衣做饭（切）magic!
65.They dontclean thefloor,make thebed orslice themeat.Yes,they havehomework butoften nohousework.But howare youever goingto learnthe practicalskills youwillneed inlater lifeif everythingis donefor youA changeis coming.
66.In China,schools arenow thinking我父母about teachinglife skillsasasubject.We allneedtoprepare for real life,especially thehousework.
67.拥有这些技能，但他们却忘记教我了At university,I hadto learnto shop,prepare myfood andcook meals.（信心）I wishmy parentsor myteachers hadtaught me allof them before!Now,I feelvery confidentinrunning ahome.I especiallyenjoy cooking.
68.Some peoplemight sayyou canorder foodor bookservices online.In fact,good lifeskills willmakeyou a better student,a betterworkmate andabetterfamily memberin yourlife.Making ameal needsgoodplanning,skillful cooking,control oftemperature anda goodnose!It makesyou smarter!All thisneedstostart early.
69.If youdont havepractical lifeskills,youv educationwill beincomplete.One day,you willwonder whyyou haveno cleansocks,and whysome ofyour bestfriends cancook adeliciousmeal butyou cannot!第二节情景交际通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容（共小题，计分）510A:Hi,Jane.You madegreat progressin Englishduring thelong wintervacation.70B:Just bytaking onlinecourses andfinishing myhomework intime.Sometimes Iwatched theonline classesagainwhen necessary.A:But Ididnt makefull useof thetime.So Icant catchup with my classmatesnow.I feelworried andhopeless.C:71!Read alot anddo exercises,and youllget improved.A:Good idea.When Ihave difficulties,71!B:No problem.I amalways thereif youneed help.A:It*s verykind ofyou.By theway,whats thetitle ofyour tomorrowsspeechC:Only L5℃.A:Sounds interesting.But itsjust anumber.73B:It meanswe needto keeptemperature increasesbelow
1.5℃.A:If not,what wouldhappen（灾难）C:Unexpected disasterswould hitthe earthagain andagainA:True.The forestfires inAustralia havegiven uswarnings.74B:The fireslasted forseveral months.It isreported thatcountless wildanimals have been killedand thousandsofpeoplehavelost their homes inthe bigfires.A:What abitter lesson!第三节书面表达（计分）12在日常学习和生活中，我们经常需要与人合作（）假设你是李华，请你就如何成为一
75.cooperateo名优秀的合作伙伴写一篇英语演讲稿内容包括（）合作的技巧（如耐心倾听，礼貌建议……）;1（）合作的意义（如相互学习……）2耍求（）词左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）；180（）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2（）文中不得出现真实人名和校名3Be aGreat PartnerHello,everyone!As weall know,cooperation isof greatimportance inour dailylife...长沙中考英语试卷参考答案202021-25ACABB26-30CBACB31-35CBBAC36-40ACBAC41-45CCBCA46-50CBCAB51-55ABCAB56-60CDBA
60.In ancienttimes.
61.It symbolizeswealth.
62.In thehopeofhavingagood futureinthecomingnew year./Because theyhope tohave agoodfutureinthe comingnewyear.
63.No.
64.Wrappers arehand-pressed.
65.We knowthat manychildren cantwash clothesor cook.在中国，学校现在在考虑把教授生活技能当做一门学科
66.
67.My parentshave theseskills,but theyforgot toteach me.一些人也许会说你可以在网上点餐或者预定服务
68..如果你没有实际的生活技能，你的教育就是不完整的
69.
70.How didyou learnEnglish
71.Dont worry./Never giveup./Come on./cheer up.
72.can youhelp me
73.What doesit mean
74.How longdid thefire last听完后,各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间（共小题,计分）听第六段材料，回答第、5151567题
6.How manypages ofRobinson Crusoehas SamreadA.62B.82C.
1327.What doesAnna think of LittleWomen听第七段材料，回答第、题A.Interesting B.Exciting C.Boring
898.What arethe speakerstalking aboutA.A weekendplan.B.A businessplan C.A studyplan
9.When willthey climbthe mountain听第八段材料，回答第、题A.On FridayB.On SaturdayC.On Sunday
101110.How didthe manfeel about the visitto hishome cityA.Sad B.Tired C.Excited
11.How longdid ittake tobuild theroad bridgeA.Three years.B.Five yearsC.Seven years.听第九段材料，回答第至题
121412.Where didPaul getthe sciencemagazine fromA.The citylibrary B.The postoffice C.The schoollibrary.
13.What doesthe girlthinkofself-driving carsA.Faster B.Safer C.Smaller
14.What doesthe girlplan todo听第十段材料,回答第至题A.Give aspeech B.Reuse somerubbish C.Plant moretrees
151715.Whats wrongwith JohnA.He failedhis testB.He isill inhospital C.His legshurt
16.How willthey goto thehospitalA.By busB.By taxiC.By subway
17.When willthey meetthis afternoonA.At4:20B.At4:30C.At4:50听第十一段材料，回答第至题
182018.When wasthe GoldenGate BridgefinishedA.In1837B.In1937C.In
197319.Where canthe visitorstaste thebest ItalianfoodA.At ChinatownB.At NorthBeach C.At GoldenGate Park
20.Whats thebest wayto learnaboutthecity andits historyA.A touron footB.A tourby bikeC.A tourby bus.知识运用两部分，共小题，计分II2020第一节语法填空从题中所给的、、三个选项中选择最佳答案填空共小题，计分A BC
101021.The twinsare soalike thateven theirfather findshard totell themfrom eachother.A.it B.him C.them
22.—What happenedto Mrs.Smart---She cutherself whileshe lunch.A.prepares B.is preparingC.was preparing
23.your smartphones,and readfor atleast30minutes,every day!You know,reading helpsusto deepenour spiritualworld.A.Put awayB.To putaway C.Putting away
24.A Chinesesurvey teamreached thetop ofMount QomolangmaMay27th,2020,which willimprovehuman knowledgeof natureand scientificdevelopment.A.at B.on C.in
25.We areglad thattraditional Chinesemedicine canwork wondersin preventingsome diseases.A.know B.to knowC.knowing
26.you haveproblems,just letme know.Fil alwaysbe therefor you.A.However B.Whatever C.Whenever
27.The filmMy People,My Country,which amazedlots ofmovie-goers,to thetop of the Chinesebox officelastMonday.A.jump B.jumped C.jumps
28.the outbreakof COVID-19is aterrible blowto thecountry,the governmentis tryinghard tobringthe situationunder control.A.Although B.If C.Unless
29.The schooloffers twocourses oncomputer technology.One isfor beginnersand isfor thosewhoalready havesome basicknowledge.A.other B.another C.the other
30.Laura,someone isringing thedoorbell.Go andsee,please.A.who ishe B.who itis C.who isit第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出A BC最佳答案填空共小题，计分1010As auniversity student,I decidedto leamGerman.For somereason Ireally likedthe language,but I wasnot verygood atlearning it.The grammar31mealot andeven droveme crazy.My onlyadvantage was32-I gotan Aon everyword testI took.After twoyears ofstudies,I挣扎struggled tocommunicate in33German andsigned upto studyin Germanyto completemy degree.Itwas the34term Iwould everhave.从头开始The momentI arrivedin Germany,I feltlike Iwas startingfrom scratch,The GermanFdlearned inuniversity wasnt35for everydayconversation.My bookknowledge fellby thewayside asI thoughtaboutthe basicsof gettingaround,reading emailsand talkingwithmyclassmates,Iwasoften nervousatschool,worried aboutwhether theteachers wouldcall onme inclass andwhether Fdunderstand theirquestions.I only36a littlearound myeight roommates,who werewilling tospeak Germanslowly tome anddidnt seemtomind my
37.I choseto studythree courses-readingwriting,grammar andhistory.All werein Germanand difficult,but thehistory class wastheworst.The teacherspoke so38that almosteverything hesaid flewright overmyhead.I satinthefront,took notesandevenrecorded everysingle wordhe saidinclass,but39helped.I hadno ideawhat theclasswasreally about...Years havepassed,but Istill rememberhow itfelt tostruggle sohard at40another language.That tripwas adifficult butvaluable lesson.I thinkmy failurethat termtaught mejust asmuch asmyA.gave B.helped C.troubled
32.A.listening B.spelling C.speaking
33.A.perfect B.broken C.beautiful
34.A.hardest B.easiest C.happiest
35.A.useless B.meaningless C.practical
36.A.relaxed B.feared C.wondered
37.A.purposes B.progress C.mistakes
38.A.slowly B.quickly C.clearly
39.A.nothing B.anything C.everything
40.A.creating B.teaching C.learning阅读技能（四部分,共小题,计分）m.2448success.第一节图表理解阅读下列图表，从每题所给的、、三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子A BC（共小题，计分）510AClub name:Short StoryWriting ClubClub leader:Claire SmithMeetingtime:Friday4:00p.m.-5:00p.m.Club aim:To improveshort story writing skillsClub activities风格Read short stories indifferent styles；Write shortstories usingdifferent skillsHoldworkshops todiscuss theshortstoriesthat membersread andwrite;Invite famouswriters togive talkson shortstorywriting.Materials needed:Paper andpen foreach studentPlanfor Hndingnew members:海报Make postersand putthem uparound the school;Put anotice inthe schoolnewspaper andon theschool website;Put avideo on theschoolwebsiteSigned:Claire Smith图表
41.The chartabove ismost probablyforanew club.A.aplanB.a letterC.an invitation
42.The clubactivities includethe followingEXCEPTA.holding workshopsB.inviting famouswritersC.putting storieson theschool websiteBThe Name of This Book Is Secret谜Readers willlove followingMax-Emest andCass asthey solvethe mysteryofa missingmagician!Filled withword games,this is a bookthat wontstay secretfor long.不解之谜!“An amazingstory fullof puzzlesIt willcertainly winyour heartandwill makeyou neverwant tostop turningthe pages.”Alex Smith,13Buy now!$
13.90hardcover,$
8.20e-bookThe LondonEye MysterySalimsuddenly disappears.No oneknows wherehe hasgone.How onearth could线索he havedisappeared Hiscousins,Ted andKate,have tofollow cluesaroundLondon andfind himbefore itis toolate.Can theymake it“Its agreat book!I hadmy nosein itall thetime!This mustbe thecoolestbook inthe world!”------Sarah Andrew,12Buy now!$
12.60hardcover,$
7.10e-book
43.Who ismissing in TheNameofThisBookIsSecretA.Salim B.A magicianC.Max-Ernest
44.What doesSarah meanby saying**I hadmy nosein it”A.She likedthe smellofthebookB.The bookwas veryhard tounderstandC.The bookwas sointeresting thatshe readit carefully.
45.How muchmoney canyou saveif youbuy ane-book ofThe LondonEye Mysteryinsteadof ahardcover ofitA.$
5.50B.$
5.70C.$
7.10第二节短文理解阅读下面的短文,从题中所给的、、三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子A BC共小题，计分1020AOn June9th,1870,Charles Dickensdied at the ageof
58.The nextday,a headlineinTheNewYork Timesread:Death ofthe GreatNovelist...Will BeRemembered bythe People…”夸大The headlinewas notoverstating thepopularity of Dickens.Even today,the Britishnovelist isloved byreadersall overthe world.Dickens createdsome unforgettablecharacters.You musthave heardof oreven read some of hisnovels:Oliver Twist,A ChristmasCarol andA Taleof TwoCities.A Taleof TwoCities hassold morethan200million copies.Since1897,there havebeen more（改编版本）than300film andTV adaptationsof Dickensworks.A ChristmasCarol alonehas hadnearly
50.（文）学教投）Natalie Mcknightisaliterature professorwho studiesDickens andhis works.She explainswhy thenovelisthas remainedso popular.One importantreason,she says,is thatDickens wrotefrom hisheart.He triedhard toproduceemotional effects（情感效果）among hisreaders.In hisworks,he paidspecial attentionto the“little man1at thebottom of society inthe UK,which deeplymirrored the social reality at that time.A ChristmasCarol,for example,waswritten tomake everyreader think about howthey couldmake adifference to their society.People alwaysenjoy worksthatmake themlaugh,cry andthink.Many other19th-century novelistswrote entertaining（娱乐的）works.However,fewof themworked ashard asDickens totouch thereaders deeply.Dickens wroteabout situationsand emotionsthat stillinterest peopletoday.He usedhis pento fightsocial inequalityandgave voicetothepoor.His worksled tomany importantsocial changes.Readers alwaysenjoy seeingpoor peopleriseand succeed.This yearmarksthe150th yearofDickensdeath.Its anotherchance toremember thisgreat writer.Will youread orre-readsomeofhisfamous works（）（段落）
46.What isParagraph2mainly aboutA.Personality ofDickens.B.Appearance ofDickens.C.Popularity ofDickens（）
47.As anovelist,why hasDickens remainedso popularA.He wrote for funB.He wrotefrom hisheartC.He mainlywroteforthe upperclass（）
48.When peopleread Dickensnovels,they could.1meet the“little man^^atthebottomofsocietyintheUK2know aboutthesocialrealityatthattime（）3not beinfluenced bythe worksat all
④thinkabouthow tomake adifference totheir society
①②③②③④①②④A.B.C.）
49.What doesthe underlinedword inequalitymeaninParagraph4不平等不现实不稳定A.B.C.（）
51.Which energyis nowthe cheapestform ofelectricityinmanypartsoftheworld。
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