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安顺市年初中毕业生学业水平(升学)考试试题卷2020英语同学你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容:L本试卷共8页,共8个大题,满分150分,答题时间120分钟,考试形式为闭卷
2.一律在答题卡相应位置作答,在试卷上答题视为无效o
3.选择题均为单项选择,多选不得分第I卷(选择题)第一大题听力第一节根据对话内容,选择相应的图片读一遍
2.A.B.C.
3.A.B.C.
4.A.B.C.
5.A.B.C.
6.A.B.C.
7.A.Glad to see you.B.Its relaxing.C.Pm fine.
8.A.Tomato soup.B.Beef noodles.C.Apple juice.
9.A.Five meters.B.At630C.Four dollars.
10.A.On foot.B.Thafs bad.C.No problem.
11.A.Huaxi Park.B.Town Cinema.C.Blackwood Zoo.
12.A.I candraw well.B.Enjoy yourself.C.Sure,Td loveto.第二节根据所听句子,选择最佳应答读一遍第三节根据对话内容,选择最佳选项完成句子读两遍13Bob advisedthe ladyto teachkids.A.reading skillsB.swimming skills的,请帮下忙”符合C.writing skills语境,故选A[22题详解】根据上文How canI findthem可知,B问怎么找到想看的书,故此处是A回答怎么找到想要的书的方法F选项You cancheck forthem onthe computerfirst“你可以先在电脑上查一下”符合语境,故选F【23题详解】根据上文How manybooks may I borrowat atime可知,B问一次可以借多少本书,故此处是A回答一次最多可以借多少本书B选项At mostfive“最多5本”符合语境,故选B【24题详解】根据下文Two weeks可知,A回答两周,故此处是B问借书可以借多久D选项How longmay Ikeep them“这些书我可以借多久?”符合语境,故选D【25题详解】根据下文Its
0.5yuan aday foreach book可知,此处是A说借书超期要罚款E选项If not,youll haveto paya fine如果没有按时还书,你就得交罚款”符合语境,故选E第四大题完形填空阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项AWang Weisparents werewaiting forhim whenhe gothome.His dadhanded hima letter.It wasfrom theuniversity.His handswere shakingas hetook the letter-his26was inside.Ever sinceWang Weiwas little,he wantedto bean27,He oftentook histoys apart and putthem back together.One day,his momwas28toseethat Wang Wei hadtaken apartthe television!His dadtoldher tohave faith(信心、)in Wang Wei,and sureenough heput thetelevision backtogether
29.Wang Weisteachers allnoticed histalent.They toldhis30WangWeishould go to university.Wang Weiwasvery excitedabout this.No onein WangWeis familyhad evergone touniversity before.His momwas notsureif itwas agood idea.31his dadsaid,Have faithinWang Wei and his dream.^^WangWeiknew hisfamily couldnt32university.So hestudied harderandapplied forthe scholarships(奖学金).Now WangWei hadtheletter in his hand that would tell him if he could goto the university.He tookadeep breathand openedthe envelope.It says,nCongratulations.You havebeen acceptedto theuniversity onaHis dadpatted hisback.Ive alwayshad faithin WangWeiandhisdream,“he said.
26.A.future B.resolution C.pride
27.A.artist B.actor C.engineer
28.A.happy B.upset C.scared
29.A.angrily B.bravely C.perfectly
30.A.guests B.parents C.cousins
31.A.Because B.As C.But
32.A.afford B.choose C.enter
33.A.hugged B.thanked C.left【答案】
26.A
27.C
28.B
29.C
30.B
31.C
32.A
33.Afull scholarship!”His mom33him withtears inher eyes.I amso proudof you!^^she said.【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,记叙了王伟收到录取通知书的故事【26题详解】句意他的未来就在里面考查名词A.future未来;B.resolution(问题、分歧等的)解决;C.pride骄傲根据下文Now WangWeihad theletterinhishandthatwouldtellhimifhecouldgototheuniversity可知,这封来自大学的信里面装着他的未来A选项符合句意,故选A【27题详解】句意王伟从小就想当工程师考查名词A.artist艺术家;B.actor演员;C.engineer工程师根据下文He oftentook histoys叩artandputthembacktogether...and sureenough heput thetelevision backtogether perfectly可知,他A.famous peopleB.interesting inventionsC.future life
14.Laura iswriting apassage about
15.Kims favoriteband isthe Coldplayand hecan itsmusic.A.play B.sing alongwith C.dance to
16.Tony doeswell inEnglish becausehe everyday.A.listens totapes B.reads novelsC.writes diaries
17.Jeff feelsto saygoodbye tosome ofhis collections.A.pleased B.sad C.angryA.celebrations B.nature C.Population
18.The topicof thespeakers conversationis about
19.A.About15kilometers.B.About50kilometers.C.About55第四节根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项读两遍
20.A.Treasure Island.B.Little Women.C.Tom Sawyer.
21.A.Kiss her.B.Shake handswith her.C.Bow toher.kilometers.
22.A.Doctor andpatient.B.Father anddaughter.C.Waiter andcustomer.
23.A.A teacher.B.A policewoman.C.A nurse.
24.A.He hasa nosebleed.B.He hasa cold.C.He hasa toothache.第五节根据短文内容及问题,选择最佳选项读三遍
25.A.In
1926.B.Inl
936.C.Inl
946.
26.A.Guangdong.B.Wuhan.C.Beijing.
27.A.Because theyplayed sportsvery often.B.Because theyhardly wentto crowdedplaces.C.Because theywere treatedby Zhongsmethod.
28.A.To washhands often.B.To wearmasks.C.To sleepmore.
29.A.Basketball.B.Tennis.C.Ping-pong.
30.A.He isjust adoctor.B.He isa heroand afighter.C.He isa goodleader.第二大题单项填空从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项world-recognized sportsstar.A./B.a C.thel.Chinese volleyballplayer ZhuTing hasbecome【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意中国排球运动员朱婷已成为世界公认的体育明星考查冠词a不定冠词,泛指一个;the定冠词,表示特指world-recognized sportsstar的中心词为单数可数名词star,所以其前面需加冠词,根据句意,这里泛指一名体育明星,故选B
2.January25,President Xitold thepublic thatnothing mattersmore thanpeoples safetyandhealth.A.From B.On C.In【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意1月25日,习主席对公众说,没有什么比人民的安全和健康更重要考查时间介词From从;On其后一般加具体的时间/星期/带day等词的节日;In其后一般加季节/月份/年份/早中晚等根据其后所加时间January25可知,是具体时间,所以用时间介词Ono故选B
3.一Tara,whats yourfavorite一Orange.Half ofmy dressesare orange.A.fruit B.drink C.color【答案】C【解析】【详解】——塔拉,你最喜欢什么颜色——橙色我的衣服有一半是橙色的考查名词fruit水果;drink饮料;color颜色根据答语“Orange.Halfofmy dressesare orange.”,可知上一句是问最喜欢的颜色,故选C
4.With theimprovement intransportation,students insome smallvillages nolonger go on ropewaysrivers toschools.A.to crossB.crossing C.crossed【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意随着交通的改善,一些小村庄的学生不再走索道过河上学考查非谓语动词to cross动词不定式形式;crossing动名词形式;crossed动词过去分词形式根据空前的go onropeways结合选项动词cross可知,此处是动词不定式表目的状语,走索道过河上学goonropewaysto crossrivers toschools符合句意故选A
1.1n difficulttimes,there arealways nationalheroes stepup andbring peoplehope.A.whom B.which C.who【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意在困难时期,总是会有挺身而出、给人们带来希望的国家英雄考查定语从句的关系词whom先行词为人,在从句中充当宾语;which先行词为物;who先行词为人,在从句中充当主语或宾语此处引导定语从句,修饰先行词heroes,是人,所以排除B;根据先行词在从句中充当主语,所以用who引导,故选C
7.一Krystal,do youknow howtea isproduced—Yes.When tealeaves areready,they arepicked byhand andthen forprocessing.A.send B.are sentC.were sent【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意一一克里斯托,你知道茶叶是怎么生产的吗?一一是的茶叶准备好后,用手采摘,然后送去加工考查一般现在时的被动语态A.send动词原形;B.are sent一般现在时的被动语态;C.were sent一般过去时的被动语态根据前半句they arepicked by和常识可知,茶叶的加工生产都是人来操作的,故茶叶与动词send之间为被动关系,故应用一般现在时的被动语态,故选B
8.After-school activitieshelp studentsgain moreskills andteach tocare aboutothers.A.me B.you C.them【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意课后活动帮助学生掌握更多技能,并教会了他们关心他人考查代词辨析A.me我,宾格;B.you你(们),主格或宾格;C.them他们,宾格根据上文的students可知,这里应该用代词宾格them指代,故选Co
9.As weall know,using publicchopsticks necessarywhen weeat withothers.A.is B.are C.was【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意众所周知,当我们和别人一起吃饭时,使用公筷是有必要的考查be动词A.is用于第三人称单数或单数名词后;B.are用于第二人称或复数名词后;C.was过去式,用于第
一、三人称单数后根据句意可知,对事实进行陈述应用一般现在时,故C选项可排除句中主语using publicchopsticks为动名词短语,动名词短语作主语时,谓语动词用单数故选A
10.—Pingtang Bridgehas thehighest concretebridge towerin theworld.一amazing it is!A.How B.What C.What an【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意一一平塘大桥是世界上最高的混凝土桥塔一一太惊人了!考查感叹句分析句子可知,本句是感叹句,强调的中心词是形容词amazing,构成“How+adj.+主语+谓语!”句型,故选A
11.Drugs areharmful topeoples physical and mental health.We teenagersmust them.A.take careof B.keep awayfrom C.get usedto【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意毒品对人们的身心健康有害我们青少年应该远离它们考查动词短语take careof照顾;keep awayfrom远离;get usedto习惯根据前文“Drugs areharmful topeoplesphysicalandmentalhealthv说有害,可知是要远离,故选B
12.With thehelp ofAir Classroom,students keeplearning evenwith schoolsclosed.A.can B.must C.should【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意在空中教室的帮助下,即使学校关闭,学生也可以继续学习考查情态动词can可以,表能力;must必须,表必须;should应该,表建议根据上文With thehelp ofAirClassroom可知,此处指的是即使学校关闭,学生也可以继续学习A选项符合句意,故选Ao
13.The BBCsdocumentary DuFuChinas GreatestPoet explainsDus workshave beenpopularfor centuries.A.when B.whether C.why【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意英国广播公司的纪录片《杜甫中国最伟大的诗人》解释了为什么杜甫的作品在几个世纪以来广受欢迎考查宾语从句引导词when什么时候;whether是否;why为什么根据句意指“为什么杜甫的作品在几个世纪以来广受欢迎”,所以应用引导词why,故选C
14.Since1990,Project Hopemillions ofstudents frompoor familiesrealize theirdreams.A.will helpB.has helpedC.helps【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意自1990年以来,希望工程帮助了数百万贫困家庭的学生实现了他们的梦想考查动词时态will help一般将来时;has helped现在完成时;helps一般现在时根据时间状语since1990,可知该句应用现在完成时have/has done,再结合主语是Project Hope,故谓语用单数,故选B
15.If weare interestedin something,our brainis andit isalso easierfor usto payattention toitfor along time.A.active B.more activeC.the mostactive【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意如果我们对某件事感兴趣,我们的大脑会更活跃,也更容易长时间地关注它考查形容词比较级A.active活跃的,形容词原级;B.more active更活跃的,形容词比较级;C.the mostactive最活跃的,形容词最高级根据下文itisalso easierfor us提示,此处应用形容词比较级,即相比于不感兴趣的事物,人们的大脑在遇到感兴趣的事物时,会更加活跃故选Bo第三大题情景交际第一节从A-F选项中找出各句的最佳应答选项中有一项为多余选项
16.Cindy,dont runin theliving room!
17.Alice,is yourbrother heavyor thin
18.I thinka truefriend touchesyour heart.
19.Nick,whafs yourmodel planemade of
20.My grandfatherwas hitby abike yesterday.A.Wood andglass.B.I agreewith you.C.Im sorryto hearthat.D.Yes,he isvery patient.E.Sorry,I wontdo itagain.F・Oh,he isof mediumbuild.【答案】
16.E
17.F
18.B
19.A
20.C【解析】【16题详解】句意辛迪,别在客厅里跑!说话者要求辛迪不能在客厅跑,这样做会有危险,辛迪这件事做得不对,故回答应是对自己的行为进行道歉,并保证不会再这么做了E选项Sorry,I wontdo itagain对不起,我不会再那么做了符合语境,故选E【17题详解】句意爱丽丝,你哥哥是胖还是瘦?说话者问爱丽丝她哥哥的身材,故她的回答与哥哥的身材有关F选项Oh,he isof mediumbuild哦,他中等身材”符合语境,故选F【18题详解】句意我认为真正的朋友能打动你的心说话者发表了一个看法,故回答者会对他的看法表示同意或不同意B选项I agreewith you“我同意你的看法”符合语境,故选B【19题详解】句意尼克,你的飞机模型是用什么做的?说话者问的是飞机模型的制成材料,故回答应该与原材料有关A选项Wood andglass木头和玻璃”符合语境,故选A【20题详解】句意我爷爷昨天被自行车撞了说话者说自己的爷爷昨天被自行车撞了,听到不幸的消息,回答者应表示遗憾C选项I,m sorrythearthat听至IJ这个消息我很难过”符合语境,故选C第二节选择方框内最佳选项完成对话选项中有一项为多余选项AMay Ihelp youB21rd liketo borrowsome bookson Westernculture andcustoms.How canI findthemA22BOK.How manybooks mayI borrowat atimeA23Ten minuteslaterBrd liketo borrowthese threebooks.24ATwo weeks.BTwo weeksIm afraidI cantreturn themuntil Ivefinished myproject.AIn thatcase,you mustrenew thembefore they9re due.25Ifs
0.5yuan aday foreach book.A.Yes,please.B.At mostfive.C.You canbuy itthere.D.How longmayIkeep themE.If not,youll haveto payafine.F.You cancheck forthem onthe computerfirst.【答案】
21.A
22.F
23.B
24.D
25.E【解析】这是一段A和B之间的对话,内容是关于图书馆的借书规则【22题详解】根据上文May Ihelpyou可知,此处是B对A提供帮助的问句表示回应A选项Yes,please是。
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