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乐山市年初中学业水平考试2020本试题卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题），共io页考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效考试时间120分钟考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回第一卷（选择题）注意事项:L选择题必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上
2.第一卷共三部分第一部分听力（共三节）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上听力内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中，选
1.A.B.C.
2.A.B.C.
3.A.B.C.
4.A.B.C.
5.A.B.C.出一个与你所听到的内容相符合的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置每段对话读两遍第二节听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置每段对话读两遍A.Dreams.B.Foods.C.Hobbies.
6.What arethey talkingabout
7.Where doesthis conversationprobably lakeplace阳很强烈，可能会灼伤你的皮肤，可知此处用burn故选B【22题详解】句意为什么不出去，和你的家人或朋友享受阳光？time时间；air空气；sunlight阳光根据前文讲述uenough sunlightis goodfor ourhealth”可知此处用sunlight表示阳光故选CBMy parentsused totell mehow importantschool wasfor me,but I didnt think so.I paidlittle attention.But onething letme22realize whatmy parentsmeant.One day,when Iwalked pasta mobilephone store,I sawit washiring（雇用）new workers!I wentintothe shopand asked for the job.The managerlooked atme for a fewseconds23,“Do youhave a highschool diploma（文凭）He said,“Or do you haveany24experience^^I feltsoashamed（羞t鬼的）and Ijust turnedaround andleft.I couldnot fallasleep thatnight,and1thought alot about my25,“I must go to school to26my studybecause Ican*t doanything withouta goodeducation/91said tomyself silently.Everything looked27when Iwent backto thestore yearslater:the samepeople and the samedesign.However,compared withlast time,I feltmore
28.The managertold metheyneeded newworkers.I showedmy diplomato the manager.He lookedat it and said:Great!You are29Education helpsyou havea bright future.Now I am notworried aboutmy futurebecause Fmstill30in myspare time.B.D.
22.A.finally easilyC.luckily fast
23.A.in ahurry B.from headto footC.sooner orlater D.from time totimeB.D.
24.A.learning lifeC.teaching workB.D.
25.A.parents friendsC.future studyB.D.
26.A.continue begin C.stop changeB.D.
27.A.the samedifferent C.friendly fresh
28.A.excited B.surprised C.confident D.happy
29.A.out B.inC.up D.down
30.A.working B.driving C.running D.learning【答案】
22.A
23.B
24.D
25.C
26.A
27.A
28.C
29.B
30.D【解析】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述作者去手机店找工作被经理拒绝，明白了父母给他讲的教育的重要性，从而回到学校继续学习，拿到毕业证之后再去那家店被经理录用了从而启发读者记住教育能让人有光明的未来【22题详解】句意但是一件事最终让我意识到我父母说的意味着什么finally最后；easily很容易；luckily幸运地;fast迅速根据前文“I didntthinkso.I paidlittle attention^^可知作者最初不这样认为，也不注意，而后文讲述的事让作者最终意识到这一点，此处用副词finally o故选A【23题详解】句意经理全身打量了我儿秒钟in ahurry赶紧；from headto foot从头到脚；sooner orlater迟早；from timeto time时不时根据lookedat me”可知此处用from headto foot表示“从头到脚地看我故选B【24题详解】句意或者你有工作经验么？learning学习；life生活；teaching教;work工作根据askedfor thejob”可知此处用work experience表示“工作经验”故选D[25题详解】句意那晚我不能入睡，关于我的未来我想了很多parents父母；friends朋友；future未来；study学习根据后文力mustgo toschool”以及后文Education helpsyou haveabrightfuture.Now I am notworried aboutmy fUture”可知作者当时在思考他的将来故选C【26题详解】句意我必须耍去学校继续我的学习，因为没有好的教育我不能做任何事continue继续;begin开始；stop停止;change改变此处指的是作者回到学校继续学习，用continueto studyo故选A[27题详解】句意当我几年后回到那个商店，一切都没有改变the same相同的；different不同；friendly友好的；fresh新鲜的根据the samepeople and the samedesign”可知此处表达“每件事物都是相同的，用the same故选A【28题详解】句意然而，和上次相比，我感觉更加自信了excited兴奋的；surprised吃惊的；confident自信的；happy开心的根据后文“I showedmy diplomato themanager”此处指的是作者继续学业现在有了毕业证，感觉自信故选C【29题详解】句意他看着它，说“太棒了，我录用你了”out夕卜面；in在....里面；up上面；down下面根据r showedmy diplomato themanager.He lookedatit”可知这一次有了毕业证，经理同意雇用我了，用be in故选B【30题详解】句意:现在我不再担心我的未来，因为我在业余时间仍在学习working工作；driving开车；running跑步；learning学习根据“Education helpsyou havea brightfiiture”可知学习成就了作者美好的未来，此处用learning表示作者现在业余时间仍在学习故选Do第三部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂0@5moServicesUsing your CardLibrary Cardsarc freeto allpeople inCalifornia.They allow you tobonow books,magazines,CDs,and DVDsfrom ourlibrary.They alsoallowyou to use the computersat the library.Click hereto applyfor（申请）a Card.★You mustshow yourphoto IDin personat the library.★You mustcome to the libraryto receive a Cardor changean expired（至期的）Card yourself.LibraryCards expire after four years.★You canalways update（更新）your address,phone numberand emailonline.★Tell usimmediately if yourCardis lostor stolen.Cards forkids andteensThe signature（签名）of aparent isneeded forchildren（aged13and under）.The parentmust alsoprovidea photo ID.Teens（aged14to17）use theprocess（流程）.However,teens whoalready havetheir ownphotoID canapply withouta parentssignature.Borrowing materials（材料）A Library Card allowsyoutoborrow25things atmost.You cankeep eachborrowed thingfor morethan60days.If thingsare notreturned in60days you should pay for them.The finefor booksand magazinesis$
1.00each perday.The finefor CDsand DVDsis$
2.00each perday.
31.Where can you probablyfind thepassageA.In amagazine.B.On awebsite.C.In astory book.
32.You don*t have to goto thelibrary whenyou want to.A.receivea Card B.borrow amagazine C.update yourinformation
33.If youreceive yourLibraryCardon July21,2020,when willthe Cardbe out-of-dateA.On November21,
2020.B.On July21,
2023.C.On July21,
2024.
34.If youare over17years old,what doyou needto applyforaCardA.Your ownphoto ID.B.The Cardof yourparent.C.Your parentssignature.
35.If youfail toreturn theborrowed CDswithin60days,how muchshould youpayfor them everydayA.$
1.00each.B.$
2.00each.C.$
3.00each.【答案】3LB
32.C
33.C
34.A
35.B【解析】这是一说明文，本文介绍了申请图书证的方法以及使用图书证借书所遵循的规则【33题详解】推理判断题文章主要介绍了申请图书证的方法以及使用图书证借书所遵循的规则，根据“Click here”点击此处，可知这篇文章来自某个网站故选B【32题详解】细节理解题根据“You mustcome to thelibraryto receiveaCardor changean expiredCard yourself,可知你必须自己到图书馆去接收图书证或更换到期的图书证，排除A选项根据常识，借杂志也是必须要去图书馆，排除B选项文中并未提及必须要到图书馆更新信息，更新信息在线即可完成故选CO【33题详解】推理判断题根据“Library Cardsexpireafterfouryears”，可知，图书证四年后到期如果在2020年7月21日收到了图书证，这张图书证会在2024年7月21日到期故选C【34题详解】细节理解题根据“The signatureof aparent isneeded forchildren aged13and under.The parentmust alsoprovidephotoID.Teens aged14tol7use the same processn可知，超过17岁想申请一张图书证，只需自己带照片的证件，而不需要父母的证件故选A[35题详解】细节理解题根据最后“The finefbr CDsand DVDsis$
2.00each perday.”如果在60天以内没有归还借的CD,每天需要付2美元故选BBI had the meanest最刻薄的mother in the world.While otherkids atecandy forbreakfast,I hadto havecereal谷类食物and eggs.When othershad Cokeand candy for lunch,I hadto eata sandwich.But atleast Iwasnt alone.My sister and two brothers hadthe same mean mother as Idid.My motherknew wherewe wereat alltimes.She knewwho our friends were.We hadto wearclean clothesand takea bathevery day.The otherkids gotto wearthesameclothes days.We hadto be in bedby9:00pm andup at8:00am.We couldntsleep tillnoon likeour friends.So whiletheyslept,our mothergave uswork to do.We hadto washdishes,make bedsand learnto cook.I amsure shelayawake atnight thinkingup meanthings todo tous.Through theyears,things didn*t improvea bit.We couldnot liein bedsick likeourfriendsdid in orderto missschool.My mother was themeanest mother.Out offour children,a coupleof uswent onto highereducation.None ofus haveever donebad things.She forcedus togrow up into educated and honest people.I amtrying toraisemy childrenlike this.I willfeel proudwhen mychildren callmemean,because,you see,I amso gladIhad themeanest mother in the whole world.
36.What does the underlinedsentence“But atleast Iwasn*talone”in paragraph1meanA.The writersmother wasonly mean to her.B.The writerssister andbrothers weremeanto heraswell.C.The writersmother was also meantohersister andbrothers.
37.The writerwas notallowed toas achild.A.eat asmuch candyas shewantedB.goto bed andget upat fixedtimesC.change clothesor takea showerevery day
38.The writersmotherwashard onher childrenbecause shewanted them.A.to receivea higheducationB.to becomemean peoplelike herC.tobeeducatedand honestpeople
39.How does the writerfeel abouther mothernowA.Regretful.B.Thankful.C.Worried.
40.Whats the best titleforthetextA.Life withMy MeanMomB.A StrictMom andHer FamilyC.How toRaise GoodChildren【答案】
36.C
37.A
38.C
39.B
40.A【解析】这是一篇记叙文本文叙述了作者的母亲对他们很无情，让他们做很多事情其实，她是在使他们长成为受教育而且诚实的人当作者做母亲时，她同样无情地对她的孩子现在作者很感激有一个世界上最无情的母亲【36题详解】句义猜测题根据u Mysisterandtwobrothershadthesame unkindmother asIdidn可知我妹妹和两个兄弟和我有同一个无情的母亲，因此我不是唯一一个有无情母亲的人，母亲也是同样的对待我的兄弟和妹妹，故选C【37题详解】推理判断题根据第一段“While otherkids atecandyforbreakfast.I hadto havecereal andeggs”当其他孩子早餐吃糖果时，我却不得不吃谷物和鸡蛋，故推断我母亲不让我吃糖果故选A【38题详解】细节理解题根据最后一段“She forcedus togrow up into educatedandhonestpeople”可知作者的母亲对他们无情是想让他们长成为受教育而且诚实的人故选Co【39题详解】推理判断题根据“because,you see,Iamthankful thatI hadthe unkindestmotherin thewholeworld”可知作者很感激有一个世界上最无情的母亲故选Bo【40题详解】标题概括题文章讲述了母亲对作者和孩子们很无情，让他们做很多事情其实，她是在使他们长成为受教育而且诚实的人当作者做母亲时，她同样无情地对她的孩子现在作者很感激有一个世界上最无情的母亲标题可概括为Life withMy MeanMom故选ACDo youknow5G It is thefifthgeneration（代）of mobilenetwork technology.These new networksare coming.China justissued commerciallicenses（发放商用牌照）for5G onJune6,
2019.This meansthat Chinastelecomcompanies will be ableto offer5G networksfor mobilephone users.Each mobilenetwork generationis fasterand morepowerful thanthe onebefore it.1G letus talk to eachother.2G letus sendmessages.3G gaveusdata（数据）andthe Internet.And4G madeall of these things faster.Whats specialabout5G5G hasa veryshort delaybetween sendingand receivinginformation.Now,4G takesabout100to200milliseconds（毫秒）tosend and receive data.But5G willget it down to1millisecond orless-this isalmostreal-time.This bigchange willnot onlymake ourmobile Internetfaster,but alsodeeply change our lives.Read ontofind out how.5G+entertainment（娱乐）5G networksare about100times faster than4G.This meansyou candownload amovie inseconds using5G.（）Also,virtual realityVR gameswill becomemore popularwith5G.The shortdelay of5G willmakethe gamesfeel evenmore real.5G+transport5C willalso bringus saferself-driving cars.These carscan sendsignals（信号）to each other.They alsotalk to traffic lights and road sensors（传感器）.5G willallow cars to react（反应）even fasterthan humandrivers.5G+smart homes5G alsomakes the Internet ofthings possible.Internet ofthings isa largenetwork thatconnectseverything to theInternet.Smart homesare partof it.For example,your toastercan automatically（自动地）start makingbreakfast afteryour alarmrings.Andif itssensor feelsthe airbecoming dry,a smartsprinkler（洒水器）could wateryour plantsby itself.
41.Whatsthe writerspurpose inwriting thethird paragraphA.To explain5G isthe bestof all.B.To sharehis knowledgeabout5G.C.To encouragepeople tousethenewnetwork technology.D.To showthe developmentof mobilenetworktechnology.
42.What doesthe underlinedword delay“in paragraph4mean inChineseA.卡顿B.延时C.暂停D.掉线
43.Which ofthe followingways isnot mentionedthat5G willchange peopleslivesA.Health careB.Entertainment.C.Transport.D.Smarthomes.
44.What willpeople dopossibly with5G accordingtothepassageA.Download amovie inminutes.B.Put everythingonto theInternet.C.Make self-driving carssafer.D.Make foodmore easilyand faster.
45.Whats themain ideaofthepassageA.5G willchangeourlives in many ways.B.Mobile networksare changingfor better.C.5G willmake theInternet ofthings possible.D.5G networksfor mobilephone usersare coming.[答案】
41.D
42.B
43.A
44.C
45.A【解析】这是一篇说明文文章介绍了5G网络的便捷，同时指出5G网络在娱乐，交通以及智能家庭方面给人们生活带来的改变[41题详解】推理判断题根据Each mobilenetwork generationis fasterand morepowerful thanthe onebefore it.1G letustalktoeach other.2G letus sendmessages.3G gaveus data（数据）andtheInternet.And4G madeall ofthesethingsfaster.Whats specialabout5G”可知此处1G、2G3G4G以及5G,显示了手机网络的发展和变化故选D[42题详解】词义猜测题根据第四段“Now,4G takesabout100to200milliseconds tosend andreceive data.But5G willget itdownto1millisecond orless—this isalmost real-time.v可知4G网络用100-200毫秒收发数据，但是5G网络用不了一毫秒就能收发信息，真的很快了所以5G在接收发送信息只有很短的延迟delay表示“延迟”故选B【43题详解】细节理解题根据文中This bigchange willnot onlymake ourmobile Internetfaster,but alsodeeply changeourlives.Read onto find outhow”以及文中介绍5G+entertainment,5G+transportation,5G+smart homes可知没有介绍5G对健康的改变，故选A【44题详解】细节理解题根据“5G networksare about100times fasterthan4G.This meansyou candownload amovieoin secondsusing5G.,,在几秒钟就可以下载电影而不是几分钟，可知A选项表述错误根据第二个黑色小标题第二句uThese carscan sendsignals toeachother.They alsotalktotrafficlightsandroadsensors.5G willallowcarstoreact evenfasterthanhuman drivers”可知车辆之间可以发送信号，可以和信号灯和传感器沟通，让轿车反应更快，让驾驶变得更安全，C选项表述正确根据Internet ofthings isa largenetwork thatconnectseverything totheInternet.”把每样事物连接至网络而不是把事物放到网上，可知B选项表述错误根据“your toastercan automaticallystart makingbreakfast afteryour alarmrings”自动的做饭而不是烹饪食物更容易和更快，可知D选项表述错误故选C【45题详解】主旨大意题文章讲解了5G网络的便捷，同时指出在娱乐，交通以及智能家庭方面给人们生活带来的改变文章主要是介绍5G对我们生活的改变5G willchange ourlivesinmanyways故选Ao第二节根据短文内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑COVID-19C新冠病毒）has stoppedpeople fromworking forseveral months.In recentdays,manyA.In aclassroom.B.In alibrary.C.On abus.
8.When willthey havedinner togetherA.On Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.
9.What arethey probably going todo thisweekendA.Have apicnic.B.Go swimming.C.Go boating.
10.How willthe womanprobablygotothesupermarketA.On foot.B.By bus.C.By bike.第三节听下面3段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置每段对话或独白读两遍听材料，回答下列各小题
11.How doesPeter feelabout hisbeing lateA.Bad.B.All right.C.Happy.
12.Whats thepossible relationshipbetween thetwo speakersA.Teacher andstudent.B.Mother andson.C.Classmates.
13.Why isMiss Smithnot happywith PeterA.Peter cantsing well.B.Peter didntcome lasttime.C.Peter isoften late.听材料，回答下列各小题
14.Who isalready amember ofthe EnglishclubA.The boyspeaker.B.The girlspeaker.C.Neither ofthe speakers.
15.What dopeople usuallydo in the clubA.Watch Englishmovies.B.Go toEnglish parties.C.Hold Englishcompetitions.
16.How manyhours isthe clubopen onThursdayA.1hour.B.
1.5hours.C.2hours.听材料，回答下列各小题
17.What didthe speakeruse todoA.Play sportswith classmates.B.Spend littletime watchingTV.C.Stay at home anddopeople have returned to work.46Here issome advice.When commuting（通勤）Avoid takingpublic transport.47If youhavetotake public transport,you shallwear aface mask（口罩）through theride andtry toavoid touchingobjects in the vehicles（车辆）with yourhands.Entering theworkplaceWear aface maskandreceivebody temperature check beforeentering theoffice building.You mustpassthe body temperaturecheck before being allowed in.48If youhave signssuch asfever,please gotothefeveroffice ofa hospitalat once.Using aliftAvoid usingthe liftif youare goingto orleaving lowerfloors.Use thestairs instead.Stand clearof liftdoors while waiting.49In offices50Do itthree timesa dayfor15minutes tohalf anhour eachtime.You canonly getinfected（感染的）if the virus builds upinlarge numbers.Fresh aircan stopthe virusfrom buildingup.Keep healthyhabits such as eatinga healthydiet,exercising andgetting enoughsleep.They canimproveyour immunity（免疫力）.A.Try towalk,cycle ordrive to your officeinstead.B.What stepsof prevention（预防）and controlare neededC.Do notstand faceto facewith peoplewhile waiting.D.Open windowsto letfresh airin duringthe day.E.Wash handsin time.［答案】
46.B
47.A
48.E
49.C
50.D【解析】文章讲述的是在疫情爆发以来人们停止工作很久，后来许多人返回工作岗位但是对于采取哪些预防和控制疫情的措施，文中给出了一些建议【46题详解】句意需要采取哪些预防和控制措施？根据前句many peoplehavereturnedtowork.以及后句Here issome advice.可知，这里说的是开始上班之后如何预防新冠病毒的问题，要采取什么措施，所以综合所给的选项可知，B选项比较合适，故选B[47题详解】句意尝试着步行、骑自行车或开车去你的办公室根据句意理解及前句Avoid takingpublictransport.可知，这里应该是有关选择出行的方式，综合所给的选项可知，A选项比较合适，故选A【48题详解】句意及时洗手根据本段的理解以及空格前的You mustpass thebodytemperaturecheckbeforebeingallowedin.可知，这里说的是我们必须要做的一些事情，所以综合所给的选项，E选项比较合适，故选E【49题详解】句意等候时不要与人面对面站立根据句意理解及前句Avoid usingthe liftifyouare goingto orleaving lowerfloors.Use thestairs instead.Stand clearof liftdoorswhilewaiting.可知,这里说的是在乘坐或者等待电梯的时候需要注意的事情，所以这里综合所给的选项可知，C选项比较合适，故选C【50题详解】句意白天打开窗户让新鲜空气进来根据句意理解及后文Do itthree timesa dayfor15minutes tohalf anhour eachtime.You canonly getinfected（感染的）if thevirus buildsupinlarge numbers.Fresh aircan stopthevirusfrom buildingup.可知，这里说的是有关空气方面的事情，也就是在疫情期间要多开窗透气，所以D选项比较合适，故选D第二卷注意事项:
1.必须使用0・5毫米黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答，答在试卷上无效第四部分写作第一节词汇根据下列句子的句意、汉语提示或英语解释，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式；每空一词.
51.The birdcan（飞）in thesky because it hastwo wings.【答案】fly【解析】【详解】句意这只鸟能在天上飞，因为它有两个翅膀根据句意理解及中文提示可知，英语中“飞”是fly,是一个动词，而空格前有情态动词can,所以这里直接用动词原形，故答案为fly
52.She wasso（瞌睡的）that shewent tobed earlylast night.【答案】sleepy【解析】【详解】句意她太困了，昨晚很早就上床睡觉了根据句意理解及中文提示可知，英语中“瞌睡的”是sleepy,是一个形容词，构成so+adj+that从句，所以这里直接用形容词本身，在句中作表语，故答案为sleepy
53.It isa（秘密）between youand meDont letothers knowit.【答案】secret【解析】【详解】句意这是你和我之间的秘密，不要让他人知道不定冠词a后面用单数名词，表示“秘密”用secret故答案为secret（）
54.Belly,youshouldtrust orbe confidentin yourself.It isthe firststep tosuccess.【答案】believe【解析】【详解】句意Belly,你应该相信自己这是成功的第一步根据句意理解及英文释义trust orbe confident可知，这里表达的是“相信”，英语是believe,是一个动词，而空格前有情态动词should,所以空格应该用动词原形，故答案为believe（）
55.1cant tellyou thecompletely corrector righttime.My watchgoes afew minutesslower.【答案】exact【解析】【详解】句意我不能告诉你确切的时间我的表慢了几分钟根据句意理解及英文释义可知，completely corrector right指的是“准确的，英语是exact,是一个形容词，修饰空格后面的名词time,故答案为exact第二节完成句子阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示完成句子；每空一词
56.Jim willcome backfrom hisvacation in two or three days.对划线部分提问will Jimcome backfrom hisvacation【答案】
1.How
2.soon【解析】【详解】句意吉姆两三天后休假回来根据句意理解及划线部分intwoorthreedays可知,英语中提问“in+一段时间”用how soon,表示对将来时间的提问，故答案为How soon
57.The studentswere havinggreat funin the park when it rained suddenly.改为同义句The studentswere in theparkwhenitrainedsuddenly.【答案
1.enjoying
2.themselves【解析】【详解】句意当突然下雨的时候，学生们正在公园里玩得很开心根据句意理解可知，这里需要替换的是“玩的开心”，英语是have fun/enjoy oneself,所以这里可以替换成enjoy oneself,而原句用的是过去进行时，所以这里也要用现在分词，而句子主语是复数形式，所以这里应该用themselves代替，故答案为enjoying themselves
58.你听说过抖音没有一款深受年轻人喜欢的小程序Have youever TikTok,a videoapp popularamong youngpeople【答案】
1.heard
2.of【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格缺的是“听说”，英语是hearof,而空格前有Have且句中有ever,所以这里是现在完成时的结构，所以hear应该用过去分词形式，故答案为heard of
59.由于虚拟现实科技，人们不必亲临其境即可游览国内外名胜of VRtechnology,people canplaces ofinterest bothathomeand abroadinsteadof goingthere inperson.【答案】
1.Because
2.visit【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，这里缺的是“由于”和“游览”，英语中“由于”也就是“因为，所以可以说成是because,“游览”也就是“参观，英语是visit,且空格前有情态动词can,所以这里应该用动词原形，故答案为Because,visito
60.他一口气吹灭了蜡烛，希望许的愿望能实现He blewout allthe candlesin onego,hoping thatthe wishhe hadmade would【答案】
1.come
2.true【解析】【详解】根据题意，可知填写〃实现〃，即cometrue此处是过去将来时态，结构为would d故答案为come trueo第三节完成短文和对话A阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空A youngwoman namedJessie gota paiTotasagift.But the parrot hada badhabit It was always rude.Jessie triedto changethe bird.She spoke tothe bird withonly polite61word andplayedsoft musicto it.But thebird didntchange atall.It becameeven62rude.Jessie angrilycaught thebirdand putit in the fridge.For afew minutestheparrotkicked andshouted.Then suddenlythere wastotal silence.Fearing thatshe mighthurt theparrot,Jessie quickly63open thedoor ofthe fridge.Theparrot calmlystepped outonto Jessie*s armsand said:Iamvery sorryaboutmyrude languageandactions.I wanttodoeverything64correct myrude actions.^^Jessie wassurprised tohear that.As shewanted toask whyit changedso much,thebirdspoke very65soft:May Iask whatthe turkey火鸡did”【答案】
61.words
62.ruder
63.opened
64.to correct
65.softly【解析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述杰西得到一只鹦鹉作为礼物，但是鹦鹉总是很粗鲁她试着和鸟只用礼貌的话语讲话，而且给它放柔和的音乐；但是鹦鹉变得更加粗鲁她生气地把鹦鹉放进了冰箱，后来害怕自己伤害了鹦鹉，把冰箱打开，发现鹦鹉安静下来并表示会改变自己的粗鲁行为杰西很吃惊，询问它为什么有如此的变化，结果发现鸟被冰箱里的火鸡吓到了【61题详解】句意杰西和鸟只用礼貌的话语讲话，而且给它放柔和的音乐polite后面用名词，根据“spoketo”可知此处“表示说的话”用名词words故答案为words【62题详解】句意但是它变得更加粗鲁根据前文“Itwasalwaysrude”以及“But thebird didntchange atall”可知此处用even修饰形容词的比较级表示“更加粗鲁”，用rude的比较级变化ruder故答案为ruder[63题详解】句意害怕她可能伤害鹦鹉，杰西迅速地打开冰箱的门此处缺谓语动词句子讲述的是过去的事，用一般过去时态，此处用动词过去式pened故答案为opened64题详解】句意我想做一切事情来改变我的粗鲁行为此处是目的状语，用动词不定式to correct故答案为to correct[65题详解】句意当她问为什么它如此改变时，鸟很温柔的说“我可以问一下火鸡做了什么吗？”动词spoke后面用副词修饰，此处用softly表示“温柔地讲”故答案为softlyB）阅读下面对话，在空白处填入恰当的内容A:Can Ihelp youB:Yes,please.I wantto66my mobilephone.A:Whats wrongB:The screenwent blacklast night.A:Did youhave67,like droppingit onthe ground,or intowaterB:No.A:Well,then therepairman willhelp toopen itup andcheck theinside.B:68A:It depends.Have yougot thereceipt（发票）B:Yes.Here youare.A:OK.You boughtit fromus onJuly9,only afew daysago.Then youwont haveto payfortherepair.B:I see.When canI69A:Im notsure.We willgive youa callas soonas itsfixed.Your name,pleaseC:Thomas Tarshis,that isT-A-R-S-H-I-S.A:70B:
627935.A:
627935.OK,thafs it.【答案
166.fix/repair
67.an accident
68.How muchwill itcost（）
69.take have/getitback/fetch it
70.Your phonenumber【解析】对话是一位顾客去店里修手机，服务员与顾客之间的内容【66题详解】句意我想修我的手机根据句意理解及后句Whafs wrongThe screenwent blacklast night.可知，这里说的是“要修理手机”，英语中“修理”是fix/repair,空格前有to,所以这里用动词原形，故答案为fix/repair【67题详解】句意你有没有出过意外？根据句意理解及后句like droppingit onthe ground,or intowater可知，这里表达的是“意外”，英语是accident,是一个可数名词，所以这里可以用不定冠词修饰，故答案为an accident【68题详解】句意要花多少钱？根据句意理解及后句It depends.Have yougot thereceipt发票？可知，这里问的是“要花多少钱”，英语是howmuch,上文提到的手机可以用it代替，句子主语是物，所以这里应该用cost表示花费，而表达的动作还没有发生，所以应该用将来时，故答案为How muchwill itcost【69题详解】句意我什么时候能拿回来？根据句意理解及后句Im notsure.Wc willgive youa callas soonas itkfixed.可知，这里问的是“什么时候可以拿到手机”，英语中表达“取回，拿回”是take/have/give sthback或者fetch sth,故答案为take have/getit back/fetch ito【70题详解】句意你的电话号码？根据句意理解及回答
627935.可知，这里是问对方的电话号码，再由前句Your name,please可知，这里也可以用Your phonenumber回答，故答案为Your phonenumber第四节书面表达7L近年来，在一些学生中出现了不珍惜劳动成果、不想劳动、不会劳动的现象；为此，国家最近印发了《关于全面加强新时代大中小学劳动教育的意见》请你结合自身的体会，就如何培养劳动精神，给校报英语专栏写一篇短文内容包括
1.上劳动课，学习生活技能；
2.参加实践活动，如植树、种菜等；
3.学做家务，如整理房间、洗衣服等；
4.养成良好的劳动习惯注意
1.词数80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3.参考词汇劳动课a hardworking spirit classoAguideline onhardworking spirit education cameout recentlyin orderto helpmore studentsof differentagesto getworking spirit.【答案】One possibleversion Aguideline onhardworking spiriteducation cameout recentlyinorderto helpmore studentsof differentagesto getworkingspirit.As amiddle schoolstudent,I welcomeit warmly.Firstly,we shouldhave hardworkingspirit classesto learnsome basiclife skillsat schoolevery week.Secondly,we cantake partin out-of-class activitiessuch asplanting treesor growingvegetables toenrich ourreal-world workexperience.Also,we needtry todo somechores athome,like tidyingrooms,washing clothesorcooking somedishes.Above all,we couldform goodworking habitsand valuethe importanceof workinghard through ourexperience.In aword,the hardworkingspiriteducationis necessaryand ithelps tobuild usup.【解析】【详解】
1、题干解读这是一篇材料作文，要点已全部给出，学生按照逻辑将其连接起来即可时态应用一般现在时，人称应以第一人称为主
2、例文点评例文先是直奔主题，表明自己对培养劳动精神的热烈欢迎；然后从4个方面分别说明了如何培养劳动精神分别是上课、参加活动、做家务以及养成良好习惯；最后总结点题，表明培养劳动精神的重要性语言流畅，要点齐全，无语法错误
18.What kindof booksdoesthe speaker readnowA.Cartoon books.B.Story books.C.Textbooks.
19.What doesthe speakerthink ofdoing homeworkwith hisfriendsA.He cancopy them.B.He canlearn fromthem.C.He canhelp them.
20.What doesthespeakerwanttobeinthe futureA.A doctor.B.An engineer.C.A teacher.第二部分英语知识运用第一节语法和词汇知识从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
1.一Excuse me,may Itake thedog with me,sir—.Pets arenever allowedin.You cankeep itintheAnimal Centrenext door.A.Yes,please B.Its upto youC.Tm afraidnot【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意——打扰一下，先生,我可以带着这条狗和我一起么？——恐怕不行宠物不允许带进去，你可以把它寄存在隔壁的动物中心考查情景交际yes,please好的,请it,suptoyou取决于你Im afraidnot恐怕不行根据“may Itake thedogwith me”可知在请求允许，根据uPets arenever allowedin.You cankeep itintheAnimal Centrenext door”可知请求被拒绝了，用Im afraidnot故选Co
2.Your ideagood.Lets giveitatry andsee ifit willwork.A.sounds B.smells C.looks【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意你的想法听起来很不错，让我们试一试看它是否有效考查感官动词sounds听起来；smells闻起来；looks看起来根据主语“your idea”可知此处用动词sounds表示“你的想法听起来故选Ao
3.——Jack,can youswim the river——I dontthink Ican.Its toowide forme.A.over B.across C.through【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意——杰克，你能游泳穿过这条河么？——我认为不能，对我来说太宽了考查介词over在……上面；across指在某一空间从一段到另一端或呈十字交叉穿过，该动作在物体表面进行;through强调从人群或物体中间穿过，该动作在三维空间进行根据“theriver”可知从河里游过去，从表面过去，用介词across故选B
4.—we leavethelibrarybefore5oclock—No,you neednt.You canstay hereuntil5:
30.A.Must B.May C.Can【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意——我们必须在五点钟之前离开图书馆么？——不，你没必要你可以在这儿待到五点半考查情态动词must必须；may可能；can能够，可以根据“No,you needntYou canstay hereuntil5:30可知问句表达的是“是不是必须在五点钟之前离开图书馆”，用情态动词must提问，否定回答用neednt表示没有必要故选A
5.一Hello,John.This isMike.What areyou doingnow—Im watchinga filmon TV.It at7:30and will be onfor anotherhour.A.starts B.started C.has started.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意——你好，约翰我是迈克你现在在做什么？——我正在电视上看电影七点半开始的，还要持续一个小时考查时态starts开始，动词三单；started开始，过去时；has started开始，现在完成时；根据句意理解及前句Im watchinga Elmon TV.可知，空格表达的是动作“开始”是过去发生的，所以应该用过去时，故选B
6.一Peter,would youlike togo shoppingwithme—Fd loveto,I haveto finishmy homeworkfirst.A.so B.and C.but【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意——皮特，你想要和我一起去购物么？——我想要去，但是我不得不首先完成我的家庭作业考查连词so因此;and和；but但是根据“I haveto finishmy homeworkfirst”可知后面句子表示转折，用连词but表示“但是故选C
7.The24th WinterOlympic Gamesin Beijingand Zhangjiakouin
2022.A.is heldB.will holdC.will beheld【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意第24届冬季奥运会将于2022年在北京和张家口举行考查时态语态is held被举行;will hold将举行;willbeheld将被举行根据in2022可知用一般将来时态；根据句意，可知主语The24th WinterOlympic Games与谓语动词hold是被动关系,即〃被举行〃，因此是一般将来时态的被动式，结构为willbedone故选C
8.The singerwas oftenseen topractice songsnear thewoods threeyears ago.A.sing B.singing C.to sing【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意三年前这个歌手经常被看到在树林附近练习唱歌考查动名词sing动词原形;singing动名词;to sing动词不定式此处表达“练习做某事”用practice doing,此处用动名词singing作宾语故选B
9._terrible messyouhave made!—Sorry,Mum.I willclear itup rightnow.A.What aB.What C.How【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意——你搞得一团糟！——对不起，妈妈我会马上清理它考查感叹句根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，句子主语是you,谓语是havemade,而主语前有名词mess,构成短语make amess弄脏乱，所以这里符合“what a+adj+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！”的结构，故选A
10.一Have youbrought withyou Wewont havetimetocome back.一Dont worry.All thethings weneed arehere,in thisbig bag.A.everything B.something C.anything【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意——你把所有的东西都带齐了吗？我们没有时间回来了——别担心，我们所需要的东西都在这儿，这个袋子里考查复合不定代词everything每件事物，一切；something一些事情，用于肯定句；anything任何事情；用于否定句和一般疑问句；根据句意理解及回答中的All thethings weneed arehere可知，这里指的是“所有的一切东西”，故选A
11.—Where shallwe eattonight一Lets callJack.He knowsthebestplaces togo.A.seldom B.always C.only【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意——今天晚上我们在哪里吃饭？——让我们给Jack打电话，他总是知道最好的去处考查副词seldom很少，不常;always总是；only只有,唯一；根据句意Lets callJack可知,给Jack打电话，说明他知道去哪儿吃饭最好，故选B
12.一Mary,is thatgirl ina redskirt ournew roommate一Yes.Lets goand say hello to.A.she B.hers C.her【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意——玛丽，那个穿着红色裙子的女孩是我们的室友么？——是的让我们过去和她打招呼考查代词she她，人称代词的主格；hers她的东西，名词性物主代词；her她，人称代词的宾格动词短语sayhelloto后面用宾格，此处用her故选C
13.一Why dontyou smokingIts veryharmful.一I triedmany times,but itsreally hard.A.give upB.ring upC.put up【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意——你为什么不能戒烟呢？抽烟是有害的——我试了很多次，但是很难戒掉考查动词短语give up放弃；ring up打电话;put up张贴根据UI triedmany times,but itsreally hard”可知此处指的是“戒烟”，用动词短语give upsmoking故选A
14.—doestheLondon Eyetake youabove theRiver Thames—One hundredand thirty-five meters.A.How longB.How highC.How heavy【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意——“伦敦眼”把你带到泰晤士河上方多高？——一百三十五米考查特殊疑问句How long多长；How high多高；How heavy多重；根据常识可知伦敦眼在泰晤士和上方，结合回答One hundredand thirty-five meters.可知，这里表达的是“多高，所以应该用how high,故选B
15.——Dad,canyoutell meI missher verymuch.——Next week,dear.A.where my mum willgoB.when willmymumcome backC.when mymum willcome back【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意——爸爸，你能告诉我妈妈什么时候回来么？我好想她——亲爱的，她下周回来考查宾语从句tell me后面是宾语从句用陈述句的语序，用“疑问词+主语+谓语+其他”，B选项语序错误，排除B根据“Next week”可知此处表示的是时间，用when引导宾语从句故选Co第二节完形填空阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从3650各题所给的三个或四个选项中，选出］〜佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Do youlike exercising inthe sun Howmuch sunlightdoyouget everyday Howmuch timedo youspendinthe16As weall know,enough sunlightis goodfor ourhealth.It givesus strongbones（骨骼）and goodeyesight.It makesus happyand sleepbetter.Now scientistsfindoutthat itcan evenmakeyou
17.Scientists didtests onmice.They givemice lotsof sunlight.After that,the mice18a specialthing namedglutamicacid（谷氨酸）in theirbodies.Glutamic aciddoes manythings forour body.It canimprove someofour abilitiessuchaslearning andremembering things.It isOK toenjoy somesunlight forabout anhour everyday.But youshould be19because itis summernow.The sunis verystrong aroundnoon.Keep yourselfaway fromthesunaround thenoon,or itmay20yourskin（皮肤）.Itisbest toenjoy sunlightinthemorning orbefore sunset.
16.A.moon B.sun C.nightWhy notgo outand enjoythe21with yourfamily oryour bestfriends Im sure you can be smarter soon.
17.A.smarter B.taller C.thinner
18.A.invent B.find C.produce
19.A.careful B.serious C.clever
20.A.shine B.burn C.dry
21.A.B.time airC.sunlight【答案】
16.B
17.A
18.C
19.A
20.B
21.C【解析】这是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述阳光对人的健康有好处，而且让人变得更聪明，但是要注意夏天中午的强烈阳光伤害皮肤【16题详解】句意你在阳光下度过多少时间？moon月亮；sun太阳；night晚上根据前文“exercisinginthe surT可知此处用inthesun故选B【17题详解】句意现在科学家发现它能使你更聪明smarter更聪明的；taller更高；thinner更瘦的根据后文Imsureyoucanbesmarter”可知此处讲述的是让人更聪明，用形容词比较级smarter故选A【18题详解】句意那之后，老鼠在体内产生了一种叫做谷氨酸的特别的东西invent发明；find找到；produce生产，制J造此处用动词produce表达老鼠在体内产生谷氨酸故选C[19题详解】句意:但是你应该小心，因为现在是夏天careful小心的；serious严肃的；clever聪明的根据“becauseitis summernow.The sunis verystrong aroundnoon”可知夏天阳光很强要小心，用形容词careful故选Ao【20题详解】句意让自己远离中午的太阳，否则它可能灼伤你的皮肤shine照耀；burn燃烧，灼伤；dry干燥根据前文“The sunis verystrong aroundnoon”中午的太。
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