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年台州市年初中学业水平考试20202020英语试题亲爱的考生:欢迎参加考试!请你认真审题，仔细答题，发挥最佳水平答题时，请注意以下几点:
1.全卷共10页满分120分考试时间100分钟
2.答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上无效
3.答题前，请认真阅读答题纸上的“注意事项”，按规定答题卷一说明:本卷共四大题,50小题，满分75分第一部分听力部分
一、听力第一节:听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题
1.Whose pencilis thisA.Jacks.B.Kates.C.Jims
2.How doesEmmas fathergo towork nowA.By car.B.By bike.C.On foot.
3.Whafs LindalikeA.Outgoing.B.Serious.C.Quiet.
4.What isMarys dreamjobA.A singer.B.A dancer.C.An actress.
5.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutA.A photo.B.A friend.C.A holiday.第二节:听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题听下面一段较长对话，回答第67两个小题〜
6.What waswrong withPeterA.A bushit him.B.He felloff hisbike.C.His legwas broken.A.Some PacificIsland countrieshave disappeared.B.The sealevel isgoing upbecause ofclimate change.C.All theshipping to the Pacific Islands hasbeen stopped.D.The Pacific Islanders havenothing todo aboutthe climate change.
28.The underlinedword threatin Paragraph4probably means1n.A.risk B.step C.project D.development
29.It canbe inferredfrom the passage that.A.there willnever bezero carbon emissions fromshippingB.solar andwind energywill makeclimate change worseC.all the Pacific Islandersmay leavetheir homelandsby2050D.some PacificIsland countriesmay havehopes to make adifference
30.The passagemainly talksabout.A.why othercountries arehelping the Pacific Islandersfight climate changeB.how somecountries are working hardto developcarbon-free technologiesC.how PacificIsland countriesare workingtogether tofight shippingpollutionD.why PacificIsland countriesput outso muchof the worlds carbonemissions
四、任务型阅读请根据以下五个学生的喜好及右栏中的书评帮他们选出最适合阅读的书31Leo enjoystravelling andwants tolearn howto makedifferent typicaldishes.32Jeff lovesthe countrysideand enjoyswriting.He wantsto develophis writingskills.33Chloe lovesdoing sportsand wouldlike tolearn howtop sportspeoplesucceed.34Mia likesbooks aboutexciting experienceshappening in the past.35Dan wantsto readbooks aboutsomeone whosbrave enoughto facehis challenges.A.Night LightThe writer talksabout hishard lifeas ablind person,and describesthe challengeson hisway tosuccess.B.Action PlanItsall aboutfamous sportspeopleand includeslots ofinterviews about what theyvedone tosucceed.C.Days in the SunThewriter describeshis happyearly lifeon asmall farm,and howtravelling around the countrysidehelpedhim to become awriter.D.Endless DaysItsabout atrue story of the first pilots.With plentyof photos,the bookbrings historyto lifefor readers.E.Our Lives（菜谱）This isthe perfectbook if youre interestedin cultures.It introducesrecipes fortraditional dishesfromdifferent places.卷二说明;本卷共三大题,26小题;满分45分
五、词汇运用用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次except customerexactly ourpraise
36.Your photosare lovely.Do youwant to see someof
37.The museumis opendaily Mondays.
38.My parentsme whenI didwell at school.
38.1cant rememberwhat shesaid.
40.The hoteloffers goodservice toall.相据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式每空限填二词Last yearI wenton anamazing tripby boatalong thewest coastof Canada.It wasmy brotherHarrys idea.Hes a41（记者）who,s alsoa greatfan ofboats.But Iddreamed ofvisiting thearea.（直到）So Ikept askingHarry if I couldgo,too,42he agreedat last!（雨）A few weeks beforewe lefthome,there wasmuch43in thearea wewere goingto.But luckilythe（忙碌的）weather wasOK atlast.However,I was44at workso Ididnt thinkaboutwhatneeded doing.ButHarry promisedhed takecare ofeverything,so I knew everythingwould beall right.（工具）After arrivingin Canada,we packedour45into smallboats andset off.Since veryfew peoplenow livedalong thatcoast,the onlyother living animals wesaw for the firstfewdays weredolphins andbirds.（岩石）（忘We oftenstopped forhours toexplore the46pools on the beaches.And wenever47i己）lunch ordinner,though,which weall madetogether overcamp fires.（最后）When we48fell sleepon theboats eachevening,even thoughthe bedswere hard,itreally feltlike stress-free living!（正常的）When thetime came to leave,I wassad.How couldI returnto49life againBut（想念）IknewifIstayed,I would50my familyand friends.I wasalso lookingforward totellingeveryone athome aboutour experiences.
六、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式Beth Joneswas onlyeight yearsold when she firsttried playingthe drums.This wasduring alunchtime（）music clubatschool,which sheonly wentto becauseit wassnowing51heavy.Of all the musicalinstruments,（）the drumswere52interesting toBeth.She thoughtit wascool thatthere weremany differentshapes andsizes（）of drums,and shewanted tohit53they,toseewhat theysounded like.Now,Beth isthirteen andgives concertsaroundthecountry.She alsohas herown YouTubechannel and（）54get overa millionhit ayear.Whats amazingis thatBeth hasntever beento55drum lesson.uYou canlearn anythingon theInternet,so Ivenever feltit wasimportant formeto takeclasses,explains Beth.Giving concertswasnt easyfor Bethin the beginning becauseusually sheonly playeddrums aloneinher bedroomwhenshecame home56school.At herfirst concert,she playedin aband withmany57adult.She couldfeel hundredsof pairsof eyeslooking ather,58that madeher feelafraid.50,does Bethenjoy59be famousnow nIdidnt planto befamous,°she says.nAll Iwant isto showotherswhat Ilove.I dontthink Imsomeone special.I justwant everyone60have agreat timeat myconcerts.
七、书面表达.假如你是李华，最近收到外国好友的电子邮件，请你根据该邮件内符给回61Andrew Andrew复Hi,Li Hua,Im goingon holidayto yourcountry nextmonth withmy family.Whats theweather like at thattime Fmjustplanning whatI needtotake.What clothesdo youthink Ineedto packCould youtell mesomething aboutone kindof traditionalChinese art,such aspaper cutting,Chinese clayart...Thanks foryour help.Andrew注意
（1）请回复邮件中所提及的问题，可适当发挥;
（2）邮件中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息；
（3）词数:80〜
100.To:AndrewFrom:Li HuaHi,Andrew,Li Hua
7.How longdoes Peterhave tostay inhospitalA.For afew days.B.For afewweeks.C.For afew months.听下面一段较长对话，回答第810三个小题〜
8.Where doesthis conversationtake placeA.In afast foodrestaurant.B.In aschool dininghall.C.In afood store.
9.What does the manorderA.A cake;French friesand coffeeB.A hamburger,a pizzaand juiceC.A hamburger,French friesand coffee
10.How muchdoesthemeal costthe manA.Only90cents.B.Two dollars.C.Nearly threedollars.第三节听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题
11.What doesthe speakerintroduceA Thepreparations foreach listener.B.The planfor theceremony.C.The menuforthemeals.
12.What willthe listenersdo assoon as possibleA.Finish thepreparations.B.Share theirexperiences.C.Singsong
13.Who willgive aspeech in thebeginningnext SundayafternoonA.The headteacher.B.The speaker.C.The listeners.
14.When willmeals beserved according to thespeakerA.At4:30p.m.B.At4:45p.m.C.At5:30p.m.
15.Where canthe listenersfind thespeaker if they havequestionsA.In theclassroom.B.In theofficeC.In theceremony hall.第二部分笔试部分
二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Lukes fatheris afarmer.Instead ofcows,pigs,and horses,there iscorn,beans,strawberries andtomatoesaround hishouse.Luke doesntmind thatthere areno1,In fact,he likeslivingafruit-and-vegetable farmmuchbetter.He feelsits magicalthat hisvegetable to2something in the placewhere thereused tobe nothing.Im planting3today,son.n Lukes father said.nThey growbest inhot summerheat,（藤）4I needto plantthem earlyin spring.That waythere willbe tall,healthy tomato vines onceAugustarrives.“How doyou5they growtall andhealthy1Luke asked.“The vinesgrow strongwhen yougive themcare andattention andhave a little bitof hope/his fatherlaughed.Can Ihelp*Luke begged.“Of course!said his fatherSo whenLuke was6,he helpedhisfatherand Lukelearned thata tomatoplant doesneedmuch
7.He spentone wholeday in the earlyJune sun,hitting woodensticks into the groundbyyoung tomatoplant.After the tomatovineshad grownalittletaller,Luke8thetomatovines tothe sticksso thatthey would notfall over.The tomatoes9need a lot of attention!1,Luke saidone lateafternoon.“Most10things dorequire a lot ofattention,Luke,“replied hisfather with a smile.What doyou mean1asked Luke.“Well hisfather said/We shouldpay close attention tothings thatmake ourlives better/That is11you payattention toMomn askedLuke.Yes,replied hisfather,HI paycloseattentionto youand Mombecause youboth makemy12better/1The restof Lukeswork thatday went13a lotquicker.Taking care of thetomato plants,Luke14he wastakingcareofhis momand dad.With alittle bitof15magic andalotofattention,Luke wascertain thesewouldbe themost beautifultomatoes hehad everseen onceAugustarrived.
1.A.gardens B.pools C.animals D.hills
2.A.dig B.build C.create D.throw
3.A.beans B.carrots C.potatoes D.tomatoes
4.A.so B.but C.as D.or
5.A.make sureB.worry aboutC.turn downD.talk about
6.A.strong B.proud C.free D.lucky
7.A.sunshine B.care C.water D.warmth
8.A.tied B.pushed C.lifted D.added
9.A.hardly B.lately C.lastly D.certainly
10.A.strange B.delicious C.valuable D.popular
11.A.when B.how C.where D.why
12.A.work B.life C.decision D.feeling
13.A.by B.off C.over D.around
14.A.minded B.imagined C.regretted D.questioned
15.A.farm B.family C.vegetable D.nature
三、阅读理解阅读卜面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出:最佳选项AThe story of...StorytellingStorytelling isthe activityof tellingor writingstories.Stories canbe realor made up,can belongor short,and canbe about any subject.People have always toldstories toplease eachother orto tellpeopleabout theirworld.Oral historyBecauseearly peoplecouldnt reador write,they passed on storiesby tellingthem toeachother.The storytelleroften actedout bitsof thehistory.People stilltell storiesin thisway today.Fairy talesA fairy taleis astory thatincludes magicand characterssuch asfairies,witches,goblins orgiants.Fairytales tellthe storyof goodversus evil,and usually haveahappy ending.Sleeping Beauty,Aladdin,and TheBoyWho CriedWolf areall examplesof fairytales.What isa storyAstory isa made-up descriptionof imaginaryor real events andpeople.The ChinesestoryofPangu isanimaginary one.Animal storiesManystories featureanimals astheir maincharacters.These animalsspeak anddress likereal people,although theyoften livein animalhomes.
16.According tothe passage,early peoplepassedonstories mainlyby.A.writing eventson thestone B.drawing pictureson thewallC.telling storiesto oneanother D.making markson thewood
17.Which of the followingis TRUEaccording tothe passageA.Afairytale usuallyhas apleasant ending.B.The BoyWho CriedWolfis ananimal story.C.A made-up storyshould beas longaspossible.D.The ChinesestoryofPangu isaboutarealevent.
18.The passageprobably comesfrom the.A.Health B.Animal C.Science D.EducationBSeven yearsago,Joyce Akinpemoved toAustralia tostart anew life,finding anexciting jobin Sydney.（爆发）After theoutbreak ofCOVID-19,she suddenlylost herjob.Seeing thatthere weremany otherslike herselfin troublefrom theoutbreak,Akinpe andher tworoommates,Michele Gomezand MaureenLee,brainstormed ideasfor howto helptheir localcommunity.They（储藏柜came up with a street pantry）.Gomez saidthe ideawas verysimple,Take whatyou needand leavewhatyou can.”With the help of Gomezs father,they builtthe Blessing Box-a streetpantry,with shelvesand hangingbasketsand twodoors madefrom oldfurniture.It sitsjust atthe backof thethree girls,home,so theycan lookafter it.They putsome information noticesinto theirneighbors5mailboxes,and the BlessingBoxwas quicklyfilled withthe donations（捐赠）from thecommunity,It isthe communitysstrong supportthat keepsthe projectalive JAkinpe said.We nowhave hundredsof peoplevisiting ourbox every day.It mightonly ahours forthe boxtobefulland nexthour itmight becomeempty again.We arenow helpingothers tocarry outsimilar projectsin theirowncommunities,too”,Gomez said.Lee saidthings in the boxwere mostlyconvenience foods,as wellas somenecessary lifethings such asspaghetti andtoilet paper.Few peopletake everythingat once.They thinkthere areother people who needthemmore.^^Lee added.（消毒）There weremany peoplerushing therefor donations.The threegirls neededto sanitizeall thedonationsand makesure allfood packageswere notbroken.Gomez saidthat theyhad notime forrest,but whattheydid waswell worth.
19.Paragraph2mainly talksabout.A.the wayto buildthe BlessingBoxB.the helpfrom thelocal communityC.the purposeof buildingastreetpantryD.the troublefrom theoutbreak ofCOVID-
1920.Put thefollowing sentencesintheright orderaccordingtothe passage,a.The threegirls thoughtup agoodidea.b.The threegirls receivedand sanitizedthe donations.c.The threegirls putinformationnoticesinto theirneighbors5mailboxes.d.The threegirls builtthe BlessingBox withthehelpofGomez9sfather.A.c—a—b-d B.c—b—a—d.C.a—b—d—c D.a—d—c—b
21.Few peopletake everythingthey needat oncebecause.A.theywouldlike to use theirown thingsB.they thinkother peopleneed thesethings moreC.there arentenough donationsinthe Blessing BoxD.its notsafe to use thethings fromtheBlessingBox
22.The besttitle forthe passagecan probablybe.A.Challenges throughLife B.Happiness fromStrangersC.Friendship duringthe HardTimes D.Kindness behindtheBlessingBoxCImagine this.Theres anapple anda pieceof cakeon a table.Which onewould youlike Thedeliciouscake orthe healthyapple Abestseller,Willpower:Rediscovering OurGreatest Strength,suggests that（意志力）willpower isthe abilitytomakedecisions thatare betterfor usinthelong term,rather thanin theshortterm.Here isa famousexperiment inthe book:The Marshmallow Test.In1972,Professor WalterMischeltested thewillpower of600four-year-olds tosix-year-olds.In theexperiment,each childwas leftalone ina什帛花软糖）room forfifteen minuteswithamarshmallow onatablein frontof them.They weregiven two（choices:they couldeither eatit or,if theywaited fifteenminutes,theyd begiven asecond oneand thenthey）could eatboth.So,what didthe kidsdo Well,as youcan imagine,70%ate thefirst marshmallowwithin thefifteenminutes.But theother30%showed willpower-they controlledthemselves andwaited forthe secondmarshmallow.But thenMischel discoveredsomething reallyinteresting.Twenty yearslater,he gotin touchwiththe children,who,by then,were intheir earlytwenties.And hefound thatthose whodshown strongwillpowerwere gettingbetter marksat universityand weremore popular.（肌|肉）,Willpower islikeamuscle andthe moreyou exerciseit,the strongerit gets.So ifyou dodaily self-control exercises”,such asmaking yourbed orbrushing yourteeth,youll improveyouroverall willpower.And dailywillpower exerciseswill helpyou withthose biggergoals,such asstudyingfor anexam ortraining fora marathon.Be carefulthough.Just likeany muscle,your willpowermuscle canget tired.If youvehad todo lotsofthings thatrequire willpower,take abreak orgive yourselfa treat.That way,youll buildup yourwillpower again.And onelast thing,the writermentions peoplewho learnforeign languagesusuallyhavealotofwillpower.So,congratulations!
23.How manychildren gottwo marshmallowsintheMarshmallowTestin1972A.
180.B.
240.C.
420.D.
600.
24.In Paragraphs23,the famousexperiment explains.A.more kidshave strongerwillpowerB.willpower influencespeoples livesgreatlyC.how peoplepractice childrenswillpowerD marshmallowscan helpimprove willpower
25.Thewriterprobably agreesthat.A.allthelanguage learnershave strongerwillpowerB.will powercan*t beimproved bydoing somedaily thingsC.young kidsdont needto practicewillpower likegrown-upsD.people withstrong willpowercan achievetheir goalsmore easily
26.According tothepassage,peoplewhomight havestrong willpower.A.do regularpiano practiceeverydayB.give upmorning runninghalfwayC.eat asmuch junkfood asthey likeD.usually getup lateon thecold morningLivingon anisland mightsound wonderful.But whatit youleft fora tripand foundyou couldneverreturn Whatifyourhome,and eventhe landit stoodon,was goneforever Forpeople livinginthe PacificIslands,this isreally possible.（气十美）Why Climate change.Climatechangeis causingthe seato rise.Thafs badnews fbrthePacific（一代人）？Islands.Young people ontheislands areeven startingto wonder:Will theybe thelast generationNotiftheislanders haveanything todo aboutit.These peopleare deeplyconnected totheir homelands.The PacificIslands aremadeupof11different countries:the MarshallIslands,Fuji,Samoa,and others.Butnow,those countriesare workingtogether.Theyre joiningforces tofight climatechange.（海Why isclimatechangesuchahuge threatto thispart oftheworldIslands arelow elevations拔）.So theyare amongthefirstplaces influencedby risingsea levels.Thats whycountries ofthePacificIslandsareworkingtogether todo theirpart.But theseare smallcountries.When itcomes toclimatechange,can theymake abig differenceThey can,because mostofthethings thatpeopleonislands buyare broughtby ships.This isvery harmfultothe（碳排放）,environment.After all,ships putout almost3percent ofthe worldscarbonemissionsThat makesclimatechangeworse.PacificIslandersrealize theproblem.So in2019,six countriesgot together:Fuji,the Marshallislands,Samoa,Vanuatu,the SolomonIslands andTuvalu,They cameupwitha plan.They agreedto cutcarbonemissions fromshipping by40percent by
2030.And by2050,they expectzero-carbon shipping.How willthey pullthis offThey plantousesome reallytousesome reallycool carbon-free technologies.Theyll makeuse ofsolar andwind energy.Sea levelsare rising,but hopesarent sinkinginthePacificIslands.
27.What isthe badnews forthePacificIslands accordingtothepassage。
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