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初中英语易混固定搭配和例句to do/doing解析、只接不定式(不能接动名词)作宾语的个常用动词25想要做某事
1.want to do sth.I wantto buya newcomputer thisafternoon.我想今天下午买台新电脑想要做某事
2.would like to do sth.我I wouldliketoinvite youto come to mybirthday partythis Saturday.想邀请你这周六来我的聚会希望做某事
3.wish to do sth.I wishto live on themoon oneday.我希望有一天在月球上生活帮助做某事
4.help to do sth.I oftenhelp to do somechores athome.我在家经常帮着做家务希望做某事
5.hope to do sth.I hopeto havea goodrest thisweekend.我希望这周末好好休息一下学会做某事
1.1earn to do sth.He finallylearned toplay thepiano withthe helpof theteacher.在老师的帮助下,他最终学会了弹钢琴设法做成某事
7.manage to do sth.They managedto escapethe fireyesterday.昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾主动提出做某事
8.offer to do sth.Never offerto teachfish toswim.别在强人面前逞能计划做某事
9.plan to do sth.He plansto travelaround theworld.他计划要周游世界负担得起做某事(时间或金钱方面)
10.afford to do sth.We cantafford to go abroadthis summer.今年夏天我们没有足够的钱出国做某事
11.agree to do sth.He agreedto doit atonce.他同意立刻行动安排做某事
12.arrange to do sth.我安排好明天上午洗衣I arrangeto washclothes tomorrowmorning.服要求做某事
13.ask to do sth.这个男孩要求骑自行车去上学The boyasks to go toschool bybike..恳求做某事
14.beg to do sthHebegged not to beput intoprison.他祈求不要被关进监狱愿意/喜欢做某事
15.care to do sth,选择做某事
16.choose to do sth.He choseto believewhat shehad said.他选择相信她说的话决定做某事
17.decide to do sth.She hasdecided totravel allover theworld.她已经决定周游世界了要求做某事
18.demand to do sth,决心做某事
19.determine to do sth.He determinedto learnFrench.他下定决心学习法语等待做某事
20.expect to do sth.I amexpecting tohear from you soon.我期待着早点收到你的来信.惧怕做某事U.fear to do sthShefears toliveonthe mountain.她害怕住在山上预备做某事
22.prepare to do sth.They preparedtogohiking thisSunday.他们准备周日去远足伪装做某事
23.pretend to do sth.She pretendednottosee me.她假装没有看到我答应做某事
24.promise to do sth.我已经答应给孩子们一些书了I havepromised togive thechildren somebooks.拒绝做某事
25.refuse to do sth.她拒绝给她儿子买新手机She refusedto buya newcellphone forher boy.
二、只接动名词(不能接不定式)作宾语的个常用动词28练习做某事
1.practice doing sth我每周练习两次弹钢琴I practiceplaying thepiano twicea week.、考虑做某事
2.consider doing sth我考虑放弃之前再等待一段时间I considerwaiting abit longerbefore Igive up.、喜欢做某事
3.enjoy doing sthI enjoyplaying basketball.我喜欢打篮球完成做某事
4.Hnish doing sthLet sfinish doingthe worktogether.让我们一起完成工作吧、放弃做某事
5.give updoing sthMyfather hasgiven upsmoking.我爸爸已经戒烟了想象做某事
1.1magine doingsthI can t imaginemarrying sucha woman.我不能想象娶了这样一个女人、一直做某事
7.keep doingsthI keptstudying Englishfor1hour yesterdayevening.昨天晚上,我一直学了小时英语1推迟做某事
8.put offdoingsth,有时学生们会拖延到最后一分Sometimes studentsput offdoing theirhomework untilthe lastminute.钟才做作业、冒险做某事
9.risk doingsthTo win the gamble,he riskedlosing100dollars.为了赢这场赌局,他冒了失去美元的风险100建议做某事
10.suggest doingsth^I suggesttraveling abroadnext month.我建议下个月出国旅行承认做某事
11.admit doingsth.He admittedmaking themistake他承认犯了错误建议做某事
12.advise doingsth.He advisesgoing tosee amovie.他建议去看电影允许做某事
13.allow doingsth.We dont allowsmoking inthe classroom.我们不允许在班里吸烟感谢做某事
14.appreciate doingsth.We shallappreciate hearingfromyouagain.我们恭候佳音避免做某事
15.avoid doingsth.Try toavoid drinkingand smoking.尽量避免喝酒和抽烟拖延做某事
16.delay doingsth.Why haveyou delayedwriting to him你为什么迟迟不给他写回信?否认做某事
17.deny doingsth,John deniedsigning thecontract.约翰否认签了合同讨论做某事
18.discuss doingsth.我喜欢和我朋友讨论体育运动I liketo discussdoing sportswith myfriends.不喜欢做某事
19.dislike doingsth.他不喜欢在公众场合跳舞He dislikesdancing inpublic逃脱做某事
20.escape doingsth.He escapedbeing killed.他没有被杀原谅做某事
21.excuse doingsth.He cant excusecoming latefor work.他不能原谅上班迟到想象/喜爱做某事
22.fancy doingsth.Are youfancy buyingsome foodwith me你愿不愿意和我一起去买点吃的?禁止做某事
23.forbid doingsth.他们禁止在这里停车They forbidparking here提及做某事
24.mention doingsth,He mentionedwatching TV.他提到了看电视介意做某事
25.mind doingsth.Would youmind openingwindow你介意开窗户吗?错过做某事
26.miss doingsth.那小偷昨天没能被抓住The thiefmissed beingcaught yesterday.允许做某事
27.permit doingsth.在我们的办公室里不准吸烟We donot permitsmoking inthe office禁止/阻止做某事
28.prohibit doingsth.They prohibitsmoking inpublic.他们禁止在公共场合吸烟
三、既可接不定式也可接动名词,但含义完全不同的个动词8记住要做某事(未做)记得做过某事(已做)
1.remember to do sth.remember doingsth.Rememberto closethe door,please.记着关门I rememberclosing thedoor.我记得关了门了忘记去做某事(未做)忘记做过某事(已做)
2.forget to do sth.forget doingsth.The lightintheoffice isstil on.He forgotto turnit off.办公室的灯还在亮着,他忘记关了He forgotturning thelight off.他忘记他已经关了灯了遗憾要做某事(未做)后悔/抱歉做过某事(己做)
3.regret to do sth.regret doingsth.I regretto tellyou thatyou cant passthe examination.我很遗憾地通知你你不能通过这次考试I regretdisturbing yoso long.我很抱歉打扰了你那么久努力做某事尝试做某事
4.try to do sth.try doingsth.He triesto getthe appleabove theshelf.But failsto reachit.After awhile,Brown comesin andtryshowing hisability.他努力去够架子上的苹果,但是没能够到过了一会儿,布朗近来尝试表现他的能力计划做某事意味着做某事
5.mean to do sth.mean doingsth.I meanttogo,but myfather wouldnot allowmeto我想去,但是我父亲不肯让我去Doing thatmeans wastingtime.那样做意味着浪费时间不能帮助做某事•情不自禁做某事
6.can,t help to do sth.can helpdoingsthI cant helpto do suchstupid thing.我不能帮着做这样愚蠢的事The movieis sofunny.Icanthelplaughing!这部电影如此搞笑我情不自禁地笑了继续做另一件事继续做同一件事
7.go on to do sth.go on doingsth.He wentondoinghis homeworkin hisroom aftersupper.晚饭后他继续在自己的房间里做家庭作业After finishinghis homework,he wentontoread thetext.写完家庭作业后,他又继续读课文.停下来去做另一件事.停下正在做的事情
8.stop to do sthstop doingsthThe twogirls stoppedtalking when they saw me.那两个女孩一见到我就停止了讲话The twogirls stoppedto talkto mewhentheysawme.这两个女孩一看到我就停下来和我讲话
四、接不定式作宾补的个常用动词35建议某人做某事
1.advise sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事
2.allow sb.to do sth.>请(叫)某人做某事
3.ask sb.to do sth、忍耐某人做某事
4.bear sb.todo sth恳求某人做某事
5.beg sb.todo sth.导致某人做某事
6.cause sb.todo sth.命令某人做某事
7.command sb.todo sth.、驱使某人做某事
8.drive sb.todosth选举某人做某事
9.elect sb.todosth.鼓舞某人做某事
10.encourage sb.todosth.期望某人做某事
11.expect sb.todosth.禁止某人做某事
12.forbid sb.todosth.强迫某人做某事
13.force sb.todosth..使(要)某人做某事
14.get sb.todosth讨厌/厌恶某人做某事
15.hate sb.todosth.帮助某人做某事
16.help sb.todosth.打算要某人做某事
17.intend sb.todosth.邀请某人做某事
18.invite sb.todosth.留下某人做某事
19.leave sb.todosth.喜欢某人做某事
20.like sb.todosth.计划要某人做某事
21.mean sb.todosth.需求某人做某事
22.need sb.todosth.命令某人做某事
23.order sb.todosth.允许某人做某事
24.permit sb.todosth.说服某人做某事
25.persuade sb.todosth.宁愿某人做某事
26.prefer sb.todosth.要求某人做某事
27.request sb.todosth.提醒某人做某事
28.remind sb.todosth.教某人做某事
29.teach sb.todosth告诉/让某人做某事
30.tell sb.todosth.,训练某人做某事
31.train sb.todosth麻烦某人做某事
32.trouble sb.todosth.想要某人做某事
33.want sb.todosth.警告某人做某事
34.warn sb.todosth.希望某人做某事
35.wish sb.todosth.
五、可接动词原形做宾补的个动词
11、看到某人做了某事
1.see sb.dosth昨天,我看到一只大鸟飞过了屋顶I sawa bigbird flyover the roof ofthe houseyesterday.观看某人做了某事
2.watch sb.dosth.我看到这个小偷从别人的口袋里偷了钱I watchedthe thiefsteal moneyfrom otherspockets.注意到某人做了某事
3.notice sb.do sthInoticed himleave theroom.我注意到他离开了房间、观察到某人做了某事
4.observe sb.do sthHehas observedthe girlcome intothe house.他观察到女孩进了屋看着某人做了某事
5.1ook atsb.dosth.I lookedat himdo hishomework justnow.刚才,我看着他做了他的作业听到某人做了某事
6.hear sb.dosth.I heardhim singan Englishsong halfan hourago.半个小时前,我听到他唱了一首英文歌曲听着某人做了某事
7.1isten tosb.dosth.I listenedtohimread thepassage aloudin Englishyesterday.昨天,我听着他用英语朗读了这段话使某人做某事
8.make sb.dosth.I madethe studentselect amonitor.我让学生们推选一位班长让某人做某事
1.1et sb.dosth.让我帮你洗衣服吧Let mehelp youwash yourclothes.使某人做某事
10.have sb.dosth,My momhaves medo somehousework everyweekend.我妈妈每周末让我做一些家务感觉某人做了某事
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