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Long longago,there wasa youngman calledKarim.He]caps to make aliving aroundseveral villages.One day,hewas passingthrough aforest.He felt2and wantedto havea rest.He sawa tallmango treeand puthis bagof capsbesidehim andslept underthe tree.When hewoke up,he3there werentany capsin hisbag!“Oh,he saidto himself,“Did4steal allmy caps”But thenhe noticedthat themango treewas full5cute monkeyswearingcolorful caps!He shoutedat the monkeys andthey shoutedback.He madefaces at6and thenthe monkeysmadefaces,too.He7his owncap angrilyand putit on the ground.The stupidmonkeys threwtheir caps,too!Karim didntwaste asecond,collected thecaps andwas onhis way.Fifty yearslater,young Abdul,grandson ofKarim,who alsosold caps,was goingthrough thesame
8.The samething happenedto him--------themonkeystook allof his caps whenhe wasasleep underthe tree.Abduldidnt know9he shoulddo,and suddenlyhe rememberedthe storyhis grandfathertold him.Then Abdulwaved at themonkeys,danced..10he threwhiscapontheground.Just then,one monkey,walked upto Abdul,laughed andsaid,“Do youthink onlyyou havea grandfather^^
1.A.bought B,washed C,borrowed D.sold
2.A.tired B.busy C,happy D.thirsty
3.A.asked B・thought C,found D.heard
4.A.somebody B.everybody C,nobody D.anybody
5.A.with B.of C.at D.in
6.A.him B.her C,them D.it
7.A.took offB・took awayC・took upD.took out
8.A.sand B,forest C,pool D,river
9.A.where B.when C.who D.what
10.A.At leastB.In factC.At lastD・In short【参考答案】1-5DACDB6-10CABDCWord Collection脱下;起飞与(父母等)相像l.take offtake after带走;拿走照顾,照料take awaytake careof占用;开始从事发生;举行takeup takeplace呈现为…自豪take ontake pridein=be proudof吸收,吸入采取行动take intake action拿出;取出从容,不紧张;放轻松take outtake iteasyB关税Tariffs workdifferently thanhow Trumpsays theydoSince DonaldTrumps11elect wonin November,one wordhas beenin thenews everywhere:tariffs.Trump plans12throw arounda lotof tariffsin hissecond term,saying that a10percent tariffwill be placed on allgoods broughtinto the US anda60percent tariffwillbeplacedonChinese goods,CBS Newsreported.He13warn ofmore tariffson goodsfrom Mexico and Canadaif certainconditions arentmet,as hesaid in a Nov25online post.But whatare tariffs,and whyis Trumpusing themA tariffis atax ongoods importedfrom14other country,explained The Guardian.Trump hassaid thatforeign countriespay thesetariffs,but itis actuallyUS消费者.companies importingthe goodsthat paythem.These costs15pass onto USconsumers Trumpalso wantstouse tariffs16make upfor$
7.5trillion about55trillion yuanin收入损失government revenuelosses fromplanned taxcuts,TheGuardiannoted.Experts arguetariffs makegoods moreexpensive.CNN reportedthat Trumpsplanned tariffscould costa17normally USfamily over$2,600each year.This policyis18surprise sinceCanada,MexicoandChina-the countriesTrump wantsto hitwithtariffs-are the US largesttrading partners.These threecountries madeup43percent ofUS importsin2023,worth人口普查局.over$
1.3trillion,according to the USCensus BureauWhiletariffs can help some19industry,they oftenhurt globaltrade.Canada andMexico havealreadysaid theymight hitback with their owntariffs,even20far hurtingtheUS.As LiuPengyu,大使馆spokesperson of the Chineseembassy in theUS,said:No onewill wina tradewar.”【参考答案】
11.election;
12.to throw;
13.has warned;
14.another;
15.are passed;
16.tomake;
17.normal;
18.surprising;
19.industries;
20.further.Word Collectionl.tax n.税2Jinport进口,输入v./n.export出口,输出v./n.
3.consumer消费者n.
4.make upfor弥补;补充;补偿make up组成;编造;化妆;和解make adifference影响;有作用make sure确保make aneffort做出努力make friends交朋友make progress取得进步make acontribution to为…做贡献Coral Bayin Australiahas aspecial naturalenvironment thatsperfect forall kindsof sports.Every yearit drawsinlots ofsports fansfrom aroundthe world.(风筝冲浪)Kite-boarding(水滑Kite-boarding isextremely exciting,combining theskills offlying kiteswith thecourage ofwater gliding翔).(稳定的)(海岸线)It isvery popular in Coral Bay.The area*s steadysea breezesand longcoastline attractkite-boarders fromall over the world.(水陆两项)AquathlonThe aquathlonevent inCoral Bayfully showsoff peoplesabilities bothin waterand onland.Swimming andrunning(优质设施)are perfectlyconnected.High-quality facilitiesare providedfor thosetaking part.(越野跑)Trail RunningTrailrunning isa popularactivity inCoral Bay.The runningtracks spreadalong thecoastline andforest areas.Thereare different routes,including aneasy10-kilometer routesuitable forbeginners anda morechallenging25-kilometer(高阶的)course foradvanced runners.Whether youare newtotheoutdoors oran experiencedrunner,everyone canenjoythis outdooractivity.(浮潜)SnorkelingThe blueand not-too-deep seaby Coral Bay isgreat forsnorkeling.The seabed,shaped bynature overlots ofyears,along withthe clearwater,shows areally niceunderwater view.Snorkelers,whether beginnersor experts,can find(海藻)(礁石)colorful fishswimming aroundthe seaweedsand reefsas soonas theygo underthe water.And everytimethey lookdown whilesnorkeling,theyll findsomething new.Choose theanswer:
21.What makesCoralBayperfect forkite-boardingA.Its warmweather.B.Its high-quality facilities.C.Its beautifulbeaches andclear waters.D.Its gentlesea windsand longbeach.
22.What doesthe aquathlonevent inCoralBayincludeA.Cycling andswimming.B.Swimming andrunning.C.Running andwater gliding.D.Surfing anddiving.
23.Why istrail runningpopularinCoral BayA.It has the softesttracks allovertheworld.B.The runningtracks arebuilt allalong thecoastline.C.It hasdifferentroutesfor runnersof alllevels.D.It hastracks bothindoors andoutdoors.
24.What canwe learnabout theseabed inCoral BayA.It isvery deepwith clearwater.B.It ishome tosome dangeroussea animals.C.It wasnaturally formedover time.D.It hascolorful seaweedsand reefs.
25.According tothe text,which activityis likely to bethe mostexcitingA.Kite-boarding.B.Aquathlon.C.Trail Running.D.Snorkeling.【参考答案】21-25DBCCAD(马拉松配速员)Marathon pacersMarathon pacers areusually greatrunners.Sometimes theyare alsocalled nrabbitsbecause someof themdress upascute rabbits,meaning they can runas fastas rabbits.They run atacertain speedand helpa groupof runnersfinish the racein thetime asthey plan.They usuallyhold asign ora balloonwiththetime inwhich theyare tryingto finish the race.There areusually between10and15pacers ina marathon.Each ofthem leadsa differentpace group.For example,asmaller marathon might have pacers forthe followingfinish times:3:00,3:20,3:40,4:00,4:20,4:40and soon until6oclock.A large marathonmighthavepace groups every5minutes.If youare tryingto runa3:30marathon,you shouldjoin the3:30pacegroup.There aremany reasonsto runwith apacer.First ofall,theycanhelp yourunatthe rightspeed.If you go outtoo fastin the firsthalf ofthe race,you canrun outof energyquickly andslow downinthe second half.Similarly,if youset outtorun aslower firsthalf anda fastersecond half,it canbe hardto pickup thepace inthe endbecause youare verytired then.With apacer,you donthave tothink toohard aboutyour pace.You justneed to keep upwith youpacer.Marathonpacersdo morethan that.They canencourage youto keepgoing whenyou gothrough thehardest part ofthe race.In fact,many marathonrunners hittheir besttimes byfollowing apacer.Some evenhave twopacers,one forthefirst halfofthe race andone forthesecondhalf.Its noteasy to become amarathon pacer.You musthave muchexperience in running marathonsand be able to pace
26.planned;
27.twenty;
28.Reasons;
29.encouragement;
30.Requirements;
31.experiencedWord Collection
1.dress upas装扮成;打扮成
2.slow down减速;慢下来a racecorrectly.Read thepassage aboveand fillintheblanks.Marathon pacersJobTo helpother runnersfinishtherace inthe_______26____time.Usually between10and15:NumberX Asmaller marathon:every_____27_____minutes;X Alargemarathon:every5minutes.※北canhelprunners runattheright race.28to runwith^Pacers cangive you_______29____tokeepgoing whenyougothrough thepacershardestpartoftherace.______30____for beinga^They mustbe_____3J_____inrunningmarathons.marathon pacer^They mustbeabletopacetheracecorrectly.【参考答案】砍倒;削减cut downturndown调小;拒绝把…往下传pass down逐渐减弱;逐渐消失die down出发;动身
3.set out建立;创办set up跟上,赶上;不落后
4.keep upwith追上;赶上catch upwithEScientists findwhat kindof paper is morelikelyto cut skin多厚的纸更容易割破手指?Sometimes,when turningthe pagesof ourtextbooks,we get a paper cut.Did youknow somepapers aremoredangerous1than othersThree scientistsfrom theTechnical Universityof Denmarkhave foundthat65-(微米厚的)(皮肤)micrometer-thick65paper ismost likelyto cutour skin.They wonthe PhysicsPrize forthis findingatthe2024Pineapple ScienceAward inHangzhou,Zhejiang,on Nov
23.The scientiststested paperswith differentthicknesses-from30to220micrometers onman-made fingersmade(弹道凝胶)(动物蛋白),(韧性)from ballistic gel.Made withanimal proteinballisticgelhasthetoughness ofhumanskin.(弯曲)For thinpaper,the scientistsfound itcouldnt cut the“fingers-it justbent.And forthicker paper,it leftamark onthe fingersbut couldntbreak the skin.When theytried the65-micrometer-thick paper,the scientistsfound itcutthe fingers themost,about onceevery(期刊)five tries.The paperused forjournals suchas Natureand Scienceis ofa thicknessclose tothis.Common A4(打纸)printer paperE[J isabout100micrometers thick,which ismuch safer.(角度)The cuttingangle alsomade adifference.Pushing thepaper straightdown ontothe fingersdidn*t oftenresult(倾斜的)inacut.Pushing thepaper ata slantedangle resultedin more cuts.According tothe scientists,their findingscould lead to safer paper products.They alsocreated acheap paperknife,the Paper-machete,that cancut throughapples andchicken.Choose theanswer:
32.What thickness of paperwas foundtobemost likelytocutfingersA.30micrometers.B.65micrometers.C.100micrometers.D.220micrometers.
33.Where didthe scientistsdo theirtestsA.On humanfingers.B.On animalskin.C.On man-made fingers.D.On plasticskin.
34.How didthe thinpaper performinthetestsA.It cutthe fingerseasily.B.It leftmarks onthefingers.C.It bentwithout cutting.D.It broketheskin.
35.What canwe learnfrom Paragraph5A.Commonly usedpaperisnormally safe.B.Slanted pushesleadtomorecuts.C.Straight-down pushesoften causecuts.D.Whether ornot yougetapapercutdepends onluck.
36.How canthe researchfindings helpusA.They helpus choosesaferpaper.B.They helpcompanies producepaper faster.C.They helplower thecost ofmaking paper.D.They helpus makesafer knivesfor cuttingpaper.【参考答案】32-36BCCBAWord Collection发现Lfinding n.指“发现,调查结果;检验发现的情况”时,通常用复数形式;研究成果;finding researchfindings考古发现archaeological findings厚度
2.thickness n.用法后级常放在形容词后面,构成抽象名词,表示状态或性质,如友善的一友善;-ness kindkindness黑暗的一黑暗;快乐的——幸福;dark darknesshappy happiness坚韧的一韧性tough toughnessWhatis thethicknessofan elephantsskin痕迹
3.mark n.在某物上留下痕迹;leave amark onsth作名词,还可以指“斑点;记号;分数”等;也可以作动词,表示“标记,标志;作记号;打分”mark等,。
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