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武汉市届高中毕业生四月调研考试2025英语试卷全卷满分150分考试用时120分钟注意事项
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1.5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例How muchis theshirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.答案是Co【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
1.What doesthe womanadvise the man to doA.Continue histask.B.Charge hisphone.C.Have arest.【答案】C【解析】[原文】M:Work hasbeen crazylately thatlines areapproaching.W:I feelthat.Have youtried takingsmall bricksto rechargeM:I shouldhave.I justfeel likeI cantafford tostop.试图为这些生活描述中的每一个提供或多或少相等的空间,因为我们中的一些人倾向于详细地讲述事件,而另一些人则守口如瓶如果我们九个人,包括我在内,一起写笔记,那么每个笔记都允许有七十多个单词如果在最后一刻收到另一份捐款,我们都会减少到大约六十五份我该取消去哥斯达黎加的行程,还是去新泽西看望侄子的行程?最近摔断腿的孙子还是拼字游戏比赛?)”可知,作者通过举例说明了工作的困难故选B【题详解】26推理判断题根据第三段“I was also touchedthat my classmates suggestedme for the job,their sensiblereason being:(我也很感动,我的同学推荐我做这份工作,他们明智的理由是“你是个作家可推知,作YoiTre awriter.者被她的同学们认可故选D【题详解】27推理判断题根据最后一段“As a65-year-old lady,I feeltired sometimes,but Fvenever stoppedvaluing everymoment(作为一名岁的女士,我有时会感到疲惫,但我从未停止过珍惜这份工作中的每一刻)”可知,in this job.65作者珍惜这份工作中的每一刻,由此可推知,作者认为这份工作很值得故选BCHeidi Tait,co-founder ofTangaroa Blue,an organizationcommitted to beach cleaning,was puzzledwhen sheand herteammates started finding strange tire-shaped capsuleswashed ashorealong theCape Yorkcoast,near Australiasnortheastern tip.But Taiteventually connectedwith Satlink—a Spanishsatellite communicationscompany.Satlinks(浮标),GPS-enabled buoysthe onesthe beachcleaners keptfinding,help commercialfishers tracktheir nets,lines etc.Tait hada brainwavethat wouldsee thebuoys not just recycledbut reused.For more than a decade,boat crewsworking fartherwest,in AustraliansGulf ofCarpentaria,had beentelling Tait(幽灵)about how abandoned fishingnets werecircling thegulf,hurting seacreatures.These so-called ghost nets hadeither broken free from commercial fishing boats and gotten lost,or were cut looseby fishers after getting caught on rocks.Weighing a few tonneseach,the netsthat boat crews hadchanced uponin thegulf wereoften too big for them to pull outof the water.Theyd typicallyreport thefinds to the authorities,but bythe timeanyone with an appropriately equipped boatcouldhead out to getone,the massof messyrope hadoften gonefrom sight.However,once oneof theGPS-enabled buoysis attached,it sendsits locationevery fewhours to a website,which letsTangaroa Blue monitor the nets movements5and warnsthe organizationof danger.So far,the reusedGPS trackershavehelped Tangaroa Blue recoverthree ghostnets fromAustralian waters.Tangaroa Bluesidea totrack ghostnets isntentirely new;researchers with the CommonwealthScientific and()第Industrial Research Organisation CSIRO,Australias nationalscience agency,suggested ita decadeago.Taking页/共页1026the ideaon board,the authoritiestried usingbattery-powered trackersto monitora fewghostnets.Tangaroa Bluesapproach differs in that its recycled buoys are solar powered andrequire lessupkeep.
28.What werethe tire-shaped capsulesoriginally usedforA.Removing beachwaste.B.Recycling vehicletires.C.Locating fishingequipment.D.Strengthening satellitesignals.
29.What doesthe authorintend todo in paragraph2A Illustratea futurepossibility.B.Describe atechnical process.C.Present apractical solution.D.Frame aproblem context.
30.How doTangaroa Bluesbuoys outperformearlier trackersA.They needless maintenance.B.They monitorbroader regions.C.They receivegovernment funding.D.They provideprecise trackingdata.
31.What is the besttitle for the textA.Turning Wasteinto Treasure:A Fixto GhostNetsB.Fighting Threats:The HiddenHarm ofGhost NetsC.Financing Change:Innovative OceanCleanup PlansD.Protecting Seasfrom Waste:An Activistof Conservation【答案】
28.C
29.D
30.A
31.A【解析】【导语】本文是说明文主要介绍了组织如何利用回收的浮标来追踪和回收澳大利亚水域Tangaroa BlueGPS中的幽灵渔网【题详解】28细节理解题根据第一段一“But Taiteventually connectedwith Satlinka Spanishsatellite communicationscompany.(浮标),Satlinks GPS-enabled buoysthe onesthe beachcleaners keptfinding,help commercialfishers tracktheir nets,.(但最终与西班牙卫星通信公司取得了联系公司的浮标,也就是海滩清洁工lines etcTait SatlinkSatlink GPS不断发现的浮标,可以帮助商业渔民追踪他们的渔网和渔线等)”可知,轮胎形状的胶囊最初用于定位渔具故选C【题详解】29推理判断题根据第二段“For more than adecade,boatcrewsworking fartherwest,in AustraliasGulf ofCarpentaria,had beentelling Taitabout howabandoned fishingnets werecircling thegulf,hurting seacreatures.(幽灵)These so-called ghostnets hadeitherbrokenfreefromcommercialfishingboatsand gottenlost,or were cut loosebyfishersaftergettingcaughtonrocks.Weighing afew tonneseach,the netsthat boatcrews hadchanced uponin thegulfwere oftentoobigforthemto pullout of the water.Theyd typicallyreport thefinds to the authorities,but bythe timeanyonewith anappropriatelyequippedboat couldhead outto getone,the massof messyrope hadoften gonefrom sight.(十多年来,在澳大利亚卡奔塔利亚湾更西边的海域工作的船队一直在向泰特(Tait)讲述废弃渔网如何在海湾中打转,伤害海洋生物这些所谓的“幽灵渔网”要么是从商业渔船上挣脱后丢失的,要么是在被岩石挂住后被渔民割断的船队在海湾中偶然发现的这些渔网,每个都有几吨重,通常都太大,他们无法将其拖出水面他们通常会向当局报告这些发现,但等到有配备适当设备的船只能够出发去打捞时,那一大团杂乱的绳子往往已经不见了踪影)”可知,作者在第二段中打算构建一个问题的背景故选D【题详解】30细节理解题根据最后一段最后一句Tangaroa Bluesapproachdiffersinthatitsrecycledbuoysaresolarpoweredand(的不同之处在于,它的回收浮标是太阳能供电的,需要的维护较少)”可知,require lessupkeep.Tangaroa Blue塔加罗阿蓝的浮标在性能上与早期的追踪器相比的优势是它们需要更少的维护故选A【题详解】31主旨大意题根据第一段第一句Heidi Tait,co-founder ofTangaroa Blue,an organizationcommitted to beach cleaning,was puzzledwhen sheand herteammatesstartedfindingstrangetire-shaped capsuleswashed ashorealong theCape York(是的联合创始人,该组织致力于清洁海滩当她coast,near Australias northeasterntip.Heidi TaitTangaroaBlue和她的队友们开始在澳大利亚东北端附近的约克角海岸发现奇怪的轮胎形胶囊时,她感到很困惑)”以及最后一段第一句Tangaroa Bluesidea totrack ghostnets isntentirely new;researchers withthe CommonwealthScientific()(塔加and IndustrialResearchOrganisationCSIRO,Australias nationalscience agency,suggested itadecadeago.罗阿蓝跟踪幽灵网的想法并不是全新的;澳大利亚国家科学机构英联邦科学与工业研究组织(CSIRO)的研究人员十年前就提出了这个建议)”可知,本文介绍了组织如何利用回收的浮标来追踪和回收TangaroaBlueGPS澳大利亚水域中的幽灵渔网,所以这篇文章最好的标题是项“变废为宝幽灵网的解决方案”故选A ADInhealth research,determining truecauses-like whetherdrinking wineaffects health-is vitalfor informeddecisions.(因果关系)“But correlationdoes notequal causation is widelyrecognized.Then howdo researchersmove beyondcorrelationsto findanswers第Correlations often exist without implying causation.For instance,chocolate consumptioncorrelates withthe12页/共页26number of Nobel Prize winners in some countries.Does eatingchocolate boostNobel winsNo.This correlationlikelyexists becausechocolate consumptionserves asa proxyfor wealth.In turn,wealth relatesto educationand researchfunding-key factorsbehind Nobelachievements.So,just findinga linkisnt enough.Scientists needmore strongevidenceto establishcausation.Unlike highlycontrolled chemistryor physicsexperiments,which caneasily showhow Xaffects Y,human biologyoftenrelies onindirect evidence.It requiresinductive reasoning,,—drawing generalconclusions fromavailable evidence.(检察官)Ifs likehowaprosecutor buildsa criminalcase usingcircumstantial evidence.While individualpieces mightnotbe persuasive,their build-up strengthensthe case.There9s oneinteresting contrast,however..In criminalcases,thestandard of proof is“beyond reasonabledoubt,but sciencedemands proofbased“on thebalance ofprobabilities”.Thisreflects scientists9willingness to revise their beliefs when better evidence emerges.Indirect evidenceis crucialfor inferringcausation,but it is notalways conclusive.The goldstandard fordirect()evidence of causationis the randomised controlled trial RCT,where participantsare randomlyassigned toeither receivean intervention or tobe a control”.This ensuresif yousee adifference betweenthe twogroups,this canonly bedue tothe(道德的)effect of the intervention,which effectivelyproves causation.Unfortunately,ethical considerationsoftenprevent usconducting RCTs.For instance,we lackRCT evidencethat smokingcauses lungcancer becausethe indirectevidenceis sostrong thatsuch studieswould beunethical.Causation inhealth doesntwork in a simpleway.Factors likelifestyle,genes,and environment interact to determinedisease risk.Achieving perfecthealth requiresa variety of actions,as nosingle habit,superfood,or magicpill is theanswer.
32.What doesthe underlinedword proxyinparagraph2meanA.Replacement.B.Condition.C.Indicator.D.Preference.
33.How doscientists,inferences differfrom prosecutors5conclusionsA.They remainopen toupdate.B.They guaranteeabsolute certainty.C.They relylargely onindirect evidence.D.They requirehigher standardof proof.
34.Why isRCT consideredthe goldstandard forestablishing causationA.It offerswide application.B.It ensuresfair assignment.C.It avoidsethical considerations.D.It identifiesintervention effects.
35.What isthe authorssuggestion forhealth improvementA.Counting ongood habits.B.Integrating multiplestrategies.第页/共页1326C.Taking acure-all pill.D.Leading anactive lifestyle.【答案】
32.C
33.A
34.D
35.B【解析】【导语】本文是说明文文章主要讨论了健康研究中确定真正原因的重要性,以及研究人员如何超越相关性来寻找答案【题详解】32词句猜测题根据前文u Correlationsoftenexistwithoutimplyingcausation.For instance,chocolate consumption(相关性常常存在,但并不意味着因果关系例correlates withthe numberofNobelPrizewinnersinsomecountries.如,在一些国家,巧克力的消费量与诺贝尔奖获得者的数量有关)”以及后文“In turn,wealth relatesto educationand一.(反过来,财富与教育和研究经费有关——这是诺贝research fundingkey factorsbehind Nobelachievements尔奖成就背后的关键因素)”可知,讨论巧克力和诺贝尔奖的联系,所以前句应是“巧克力消费是财富的指标”之意,推知意为“指标”和项意思相近故选项proxy CC【题详解】33细节理解题根据第三段“Theres oneinteresting contrast,however.In criminalcases,the standardofproofis“beyondreasonable doubt”,but sciencedemands proofbased“on thebalance ofprobabilities”.This reflectsscientists9willingness(然而,有一个有趣的对比在刑事案件中,证明标准是“排torevisetheirbeliefswhenbetterevidenceemerges.除合理怀疑,但科学要求证明基于“可能性平衡”这反映了科学家在出现更好的证据时愿意修正自己的观点)”可知,科学家的推断与检察官的结论不同之处在于,科学家愿意在出现更好的证据时修正自己的观点,即他们的推断是开放的、可以更新的故选项A【题详解】34细节理解题根据第四段()“The goldstandard fordirect evidenceofcausationistherandomisedcontrolledtrialRCT,where participantsare randomlyassigned toeither receiveaninterventionortobe a“control”.This ensuresif yousee a.difference betweenthe twogroups,this canonly bedue tothe effectof theintervention,which effectivelyproves causation(因果关系直接证据的金标准是随机对照试验()参与者被随机分配到接受干预组或“对照组”这就确RCT,保了如果你看到两组之间的差异,这只能是由于干预的效果,从而有效地证明了因果关系)”可知,被RCT认为是确定因果关系的金标准是因为它确定了干预措施的效果,从而有效地证明了因果关系故选项D【题详解】35推理判断题根据最后一段uCausation inhealth doesntwork ina simpleway.Factors likelifestyle,genes,and第environmentinteracttodeterminedisease risk.Achieving perfecthealth requiresa varietyof actions,as nosingle14页/共页26(健康的因果关系并不简单生活方式、基因和环境等因素相互作用决habit,superfood,or magicpill isthe answer.定疾病风险达到完美的健康需要各种各样的行动,因为没有单一的习惯,超级食物或神奇药丸是答案)”可知,作者建议要整合多种策略来改善健康故选项B第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Ivealways dislikedgetting upin winter.As achild,I woulddrag myselfout ofbed,my eyeshalf-closed,and watchmy schooluniform warming on the radiator.36Its toodark,and Iam alwayshalf-asleep.37Most of them are fun,but fewreally changemy lifein thelong run.Sunrise alarm clocks,however,aredifferent.Theyve becomea fundamentalpart of my morningroutine.My toppicks,the LumieBodyclock Spark100andPhilips SmartSleep,have greatlybenefited me.Im waking up everyday feelingmore energeticand mentallysharper.Essentially,sunrise alarmclocks area combinationof alarmclock andlight treatmentdevice thatshines withincreasingbrightness asyour wake-up timeapproaches.The lightinteracts withour naturalsleep-wake cycle,much asthesun doeswhen itrises.38Sunrise alarmclocks alsopromote healthiersleep habits.In ourtech-driven world,wakingupoften meansimmediatelychecking ourphones.An importantstrength ofsunrise alarmclocks isthat yourmorning wake-up nolongerinvolves yourphone.Stopping asmartphone alarmmeans yourday beginswith eyeson-screen.39But withthese clocks,you canstart the day with a clearermind andmore concentration.Sleep ispersonal,and nosingle devicefits everyone.But forme,sunrise alarmclocks havebeen agame-changer.Theyre affordable,with qualitymodels available for under£
30.40After all,somemorning people are made,not born.A.They proveto fallinto this unique category.B.Interested in tech,I oftentest fascinatingdevices.C.Therefore,we wakeup biologicallyprepared forthe day.D.The path to endless screen time is just a fingerprintaway.E.These days,I setmultiple alarmsto ensure Im wokenup.F.If you are struggling with dark mornings,its wortha shot.G.All of the sunrise alarmclocksIve testedhave theirstrengths.[答案】
36.E
37.B
38.C
39.D
40.F【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了日出闹钟的功能、优点以及作者个人的使用体验详细解释了日出闹钟如何结合闹钟和光治疗设备的功能,通过逐渐增强的光线亮度来模拟日出,从而帮助人们更自然地醒来,并促进更健康的睡眠习惯【题详解】36根据上文“As achild,I woulddrag myselfout ofbed,my eyeshalf-closed,and watchmy schooluniformwarmingon the.(小时候,我会半闭着眼睛,拖着自己从床上起来,看着我的校服在暖气片上暖着)”以及下文radiator toodark,(天太黑了,我总是处于半睡半醒的状态)”可推测,这里说的是现在作者起床的状and Iam alwayshalf-asleep.况选项(如今,我会设置好几个闹钟来确保自己能醒E Thesedays,I setmultiple alarmsto ensureVm wokenup.来)”符合语境,衔接上下文,说明现在作者为了起床所采取的措施故选E【题详解】37根据下文u Mostof themarefun,but fewreally changemy lifein thelong run.Sunrise alarmclocks,however,are different.(它们大多数都很有趣,但从长远来看,很少有能真正改变我生活的)”可推测,空处要提到所指代的内“them”容选项B uInterestedintech,I oftentest fascinatingdevices」因为对科技感兴趣,我经常测试一些有趣的设备)”能引出下文,说明作者测试各种设备,然后引出对日出闹钟的介绍其中的与下文的指代一致“devices”“them”故选B【题详解】38根据上文u Essentially,sunrise alarmclocks area combinationof alarmclock andlight treatmentdevice thatshines withincreasingbrightness asyour wake-up timeapproaches.The lightinteracts withour naturalsleep-wake cycle,much asthe(从本质上讲,日出闹钟是闹钟和光疗设备的结合,随着起床时间的临近,它会越来越亮sun doeswhen itrises.这种光线与我们自然的睡眠-觉醒周期相互作用,就像太阳升起时一样)”可知,这里说的是日出闹钟的原理以及对我们的影响选项C uTherefore,we wakeup biologicallyprepared fortheday.(因此,我们醒来时在生理上已经为新的一天做好了准备)”是对上文的总结,说明因为这种光的作用一一我们能在生理上做好起床准备故选C【题详解】39根据上文(关掉智能手机的闹钟意味着你的Stopping asmartphone alarmmeans yourday beginswith eyeson-screen.一天从看屏幕开始)”可知,这里说的是用手机闹钟的情况选项D uThepathtoendlessscreentimeisjust afingerprint(进入无休止的屏幕时间的路径只需一个指纹的距离)”进一步说明了用手机闹钟后很容易进入长时间看away.屏幕的状态,衔接上文故选D【题详解】40彳艮据上文第“But forme,sunrisealarmclocks havebeen agame-changer.Theyre affordable,with qualitymodels16页/共页26(但对我来说,日出闹钟改变了我的生活它们价格实惠,优质的型号售价不到英镑)”availableforunder£
30.30以及下文(毕竟,有些喜欢早起的人是后天养成的,“After all,some morningpeoplearemade,not born.而不是天生的)”可知,本段是在推荐日出闹钟选项F Ifyou arestrugglingwithdarkmornings,its wortha shot.(如果你在黑暗的早晨起床困难,这值得一试)”符合语境,承上启下,推荐那些起床困难的人试试日出闹钟故选F第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项I wasexcited about the LondonOlympics andwanted tobe partof it.I didnt41if I was outsidethe venuesdancing.Searching online,I thoughtthey mightneed
42.Figuring there9d bethousands ofapplicants forthe role,I neverexpected to43Yet weekslater,I was invited to a two-day44at the London Swimming一Centre.It was45there wereknockout stagesand youonly gotone chance.In the first round,the ones46to make it tothebottom ofa5-metre-deep poolwerecut.Followed wereskill examsand theorytests.When Ifinally passed,I felt
47.Online,some48us ashaving“the easiestjob in the world,but Olympiansvalued usand sometimeseven49us.Ionce gota TeamGB swimmingcap.You could beatop surgeon,but ifyou dontknow howto pullsomebody outof thewater
50.youve donethe damagebefore theyeven gettreatment.And51did happen.I remember helping an athlete swimming headfirst intothe wall.There arestarstruck moments.That said,its very52when yourein thechair.You forgetall aboutthose starathletesbecause youreso focusedon making53in yourhead whilechecking eachathletes movementto seeif anythingdoesntlook right.Not everythingis shownon TV.Guarding poolsisthestuff goingon54,But oursilent readinessrepresents the Gamestrue spirit,where everyrole,however55matters.
41.A.care B.admit C.doubt D.know
42.A.coaches B.athletes C.lifeguards D.firefighters
43.A.step awayB.hear backC.show offD.sign up
44.A.routine B.practice C.experiment D.trial
45.A.dangerous B.simple C.intense D.valuable
46.A.pretending B.intending C.failing D.desiring
47.A.misfortune B.disbelief C.dishonesty D.misunderstanding
48.A.trusted B.admired C.discovered D.dismissed
49.A.gifted B.assisted C.bothered D.ignored
50.A.correctly B.immediately C.gently D.hurriedly
51.A.wonders B.accidents C.changes D.events
52.A.annoying B.painful C.impressive D.professional
53.A.health warningsB.risk assessmentsC.safety rulesD.work arrangements
54.A.behind thescene B.at randomC.by chanceD.in thespotlight
55.A.unexpected B.undisturbed C.unhurt D.unseen【答案】
41.A
42.C
43.B
44.D
45.C
46.C
47.B
48.D
49.A
50.A
51.B
52.D
53.B
54.A
55.D【解析】【导语】本文是记叙文讲述了作者参与伦敦奥运会志愿者工作,特别是作为救生员的经历和感受题详解】[41考查动词词义辨析句意我不在乎是否在场馆外跳舞关心;承认;怀疑;知道A.care B.admit C.doubt D.know根据前文UI wasexcited abouttheLondonOlympics andwanted tobe partof it.,可知,作者想成为伦敦奥运会的一员,所以此处应是“只要能成为其中一员,不在乎是否在场馆外跳舞”之意故选项A【题详解】42考查名词词义辨析句意在网上搜索,我想他们可能需要救生员教练;运动员;A.coaches B.athletes救生员;消防员根据后文C.lifeguards D.firefighters“but ifyou dontknow howtopullsomebody outof the可知,作者需要把人从水里救出来,所以是应聘救生员故选项water C【题详解】43考查动词短语辨析句意:我以为会有成千上万的人申请这个职位,没想到会收到回信离开;A.step awayB.hear back收至回复;C.show off炫耀;D.sign up报名根据前文“Figuring there9dbethousands ofapplicants forthe可知,作者以为会有成千上万的人申请这个职位,所以没料到会收到回复故选项role B【题详解】44考查名词词义辨析句意然而几周后,我被邀请到伦敦游泳中心参加为期两天的测试常规;A.routine练习;实验;测试根据后文B.practice C.experiment D.trial“there wereknockout stagesand youonly gotone chance.可知,每个人只有一次机会,所以应是两天的测试故选项D【题详解】45考查形容词词义辨析句意比赛很激烈——淘汰赛阶段,你只有一次机会危险的;第A.dangerous B.simple18页/共页26简单的;C.intense激烈的;D.valuable有价值的根据后文uthere wereknockout stagesand youonly gotone chance.”可知,比赛很激烈故选项C【题详解】46考查动词词义辨析句意在第一轮比赛中,未能到达米深的水池底部的选手将被淘汰假装;5A.pretending B.打算;失败;渴望根据后文intending C.failing D.desiring“makeittothebottom ofa5-metre-deep poolwerecut可知,应是“未能到达米深的水池底部的选手将被淘汰”之意故选项5C【题详解】47考查名词词义辨析句意当我终于通过考试时,我感到难以置信不幸;不相信;A.misfortune B.disbelief C.dishonesty不诚实;D.misunderstanding误解根据前文u FiguringthereM bethousands ofapplicantsforthe role”以及“there wereknockout stagesand youonly gotonechancev可知,作者认为有很多人申请,淘汰赛的时候竞争也非常激烈,所以能通过测试,作者感到难以置信故选项B【题详解】48考查动词词义辨析句意在网上,一些人认为我们的工作是“世界上最简单的”,但奥运选手们重视我们,有时甚至给我们礼物信任;钦佩;发现;不重视根据后文A.trusted B.admired C.discovered D.dismissed but Olympians可知,和前文表转折,此处说奥运选手们重视“我们”,所以空处应是认为“我们”的工作不重要故valued us选项D【题详解】49考查动词词义辨析句意在网上,一些人认为我们的工作是“世界上最简单的”,但奥运选手们重视我们,有时甚至给我们礼物赠送;帮助;麻烦;忽略根据前文A.gifted B.assisted C.bothered D.ignored“butOlympians可知,奥运选手们重视“我们”,所以有时甚至给“我们”礼物故选项valued usA【题详解】50考查副词词义辨析句意你可能是一名顶级外科医生,但如果你不知道如何正确地把人从水里拉出来,你甚至在他们得到治疗之前就已经造成了伤害正确地;立即;温柔地;A.correctly B.immediately C.gently D.hurriedly匆忙地根据后文可知,如果你不知道如何正确地把人从水“youve donethe damagebefore theyeven gettreatment”里拉出来,你甚至在他们得到治疗之前就已经造成了伤害故选项A【题详解】51考查名词词义辨析句意事故确实发生了奇迹;事故;变化;事件A.wonders B.accidents C.changes D.events根据后文^1rememberhelpinganathleteswimmingheadfirstinto thewall.可知,有时确实会发生意外故选B项【题详解】52W:Trust me,a quickbreak canactually makeyou moreproductive.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
2.What isthe mandoingA.Playing avideo game.B.Having awalk outside.C.Reading anadventure story.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Youve beenon yourtablet for a while.Why notstop andgo outsidefor somefresh airM:Just fivemore minutes.Tm almostat the next levelof myadventure.此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
3.What arethe speakerstalking aboutA.A river.B.A film.C.A musician.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Oh,my goodness!It bringsback a lot ofmemories.Your dadand Icried ariver overthis thingwhen youwereonly twoyears old.Look atyou,a collegestudent now.M:Yeah.How moving!And Ilove themusic here,the softviolin.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
4.What doesthe manhave difficultyinA.Raising questionsin class.B.Keeping upwiththe material.C.Communicating withthe teacher.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:I noticedthat youvebeen quieterin classrecently.Everything okayM:Yeah,Fve justbeen feelinga bitbehind in thematerial.W:Its importantto askquestions when youareunsure.M:Thanks,Miss Green.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
5.What doesthe womantry tomasterA Describingfeelings.B.Combining colours.C.Painting landscapes.【答案】考查形容词词义辨析句意也就是说,当你坐在椅子上的时候是非常专业的恼人的;B A.annoying痛苦的;印象深刻的;专业的根据后文B.painful C.impressive D.professional“You forgetall aboutthose starathletesbecause youreso focusedon making13in yourhead whilechecking eachathlete9smovementto seeif anythingdoesn9t look可知,坐在椅子上时,头脑中专注于进行风险评估,而忘记了所有那些明星运动员,所以是专业的故选right.D项【题详解】53考查名词短语辨析句意你忘记了所有那些明星运动员,因为你太专注于在你的头脑中进行风险评估,同时检查每个运动员的动作,看看是否有什么不对劲A.health warnings健康警告;B.risk assessments风险评估;C.safetyrules安全规则;D.work arrangements工作安排根据后文uchecking eachathletes movementto seeif anythingdoesn^lookrightv可知,检查每个运动员的动作,看看是否有什么不对劲,所以是进行风险评估故选B项【题详解】54考查介词短语辨析句意守卫泳池是幕后的事幕后;随机;偶然;A.behind thescene B.at randomC.by chanceD.inthespotlight在聚光灯下根据前文uNot everythingis shownon TV/可知,并不是所有的东西都在电视上播放,所以守卫泳池是幕后的事故选项A【题详解】55考查形容词词义辨析句意但我们默默的准备代表了奥运会的真正精神,即每一个角色,无论多么看不见,都很重要意外的;不受干扰的;未受伤的;未被看见的根据前文A.unexpected B.undisturbed C.unhurt D.unseenuBut oursilent readinessrepresentstheGames,true spiritn可知,每个角色无论多么不引人注意,都代表了奥运会的真正精神故选项D第二节(共10小题每小题
1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Renli villagein Ziyangcity,Sichuan province,Southwest China,is home toadigital nomadcommunity foundedby KeYu,a girlbom in
2000.56village,justahalf-hour drivefrom downtown,helpsescape thepollution,traffic andcity crowds.With agentle mountainwind,the smellof freshlycooked coffeeand newlybakedbread,itisnot hardto figureout57so manydigital nomadshave chosento liveandwork here.(设施),Digital nomads“are generallyindividuals who,thanks toadvances incommunication infrastructuremake()income throughthe internetindependent oftraditional office58setting.Ke isfamiliar withthe trend.In late2023,while searchingfor aremote workinglocation,Ke59encounter aphoto onlineofRenli villagewith threeunused buildings,which,with minimaladaptations,could60repurposefor offices,accommodations andeven entertainmentspaces forthe community.Many digitalnomads areunited bya shareddesire,61is toescape thefast-paced andhigh-pressure lifeof bigcities towork inscenic andcost-effective locations.But,besides this,what uniqueexperiences canbeoffered Kehad anidea.Ke andher partnersinvited artistsfrom aroundthe world62design10interconnected artpieces,providing visitorswitha63true distinctiveartistic journey.Within the2,000-square-meter sharedoffice spaceinthecommunity,facilities64three-dimensional printers,livestreaming roomsand studiolights areprovided to meet thespecific needsofthe remote workerstypically65pursue careerssuch ascreative design,programming andmedia.【答案】
56.The
57.why
58.settings
59.encountered
60.be repurposed
61.which
62.to design
63.truly
64.like
65.pursuing【解析】【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道文章主要报道了四川资阳仁里村如何成为一个由后女孩柯雨创立的数字游00民社区,详细描述了该社区的吸引力、数字游民的生活方式、以及社区内提供的独特设施和活动【题详解】56考查冠词句意这个村庄距离市中心仅半小时车程,在这里可以远离污染、交通拥堵和城市里的人潮修饰名词单数,表示上文提到的名词,用定冠词修饰;出现在句首,首字母大写故填【题详解】The57考查宾语从句句意山间微风轻拂,空气中弥漫着刚煮好的咖啡和新烤面包的香气,不难理解为什么这么多数字游民选择在这里生活和工作空处为宾语从句的引导词;根据句意可知,宾语从句中缺少原因状语,用why引导故填why【题详解】58考查名词的数句意“数字游民”通常是指那些得益于通信基础设施的进步,能够通过互联网在传统办公第页/共页2126环境之外赚取收入的人空处为名词形式担当宾语;根据句意可知,空处为名词的复数形式故填【settings59题详解】考查谓语动词句意年末,柯雨在寻找远程工作地点时,在网上看到了仁义村的一张照片,照片中有三2023栋闲置的建筑,略加改造,就可以重新用作社区的办公室、住宿场所,甚至是娱乐空间空处为本句谓语动词;根据可知,本句时态为一般过去时;主语为,和动词之间为主动关系故填In late2023“Ke encounterencounteredo【题详解】60考查谓语动词句意年末,柯雨在寻找远程工作地点时,在网上看到了仁义村的一张照片,照片中有三2023栋闲置的建筑,略加改造,就可以重新用作社区的办公室、住宿场所,甚至是娱乐空间空处为从句谓语动词;出现在情态动词之后,用动词原形;主语为“which,即“three unusedbuildings”,和动词叩之间为被动关系故填“r urpose”be repurposed【题详解】61考查定语从句句意许多数字游民都怀有一个共同的愿望,那就是逃离大城市快节奏、高压力的生活,到风景优美且性价比高的地方工作空处为定语从句的关系词;先行词为在非限制性定语从句a shareddesire,中担当主语,用关系代词引导故填which which【题详解】62考查非谓语动词句意柯雨和她的合作伙伴们邀请了来自世界各地的艺术家设计了件相互关联的艺术作品,10为游客们提供了一段真正别具一格的艺术之旅空处为非谓语动词形式担当动词的宾语补足语,用动词“invite”不定式形式,构成短语invite…todo.・.,意为“邀请某人做某事”,符合句意故填todesign【题详解】63考查副词句意柯雨和她的合作伙伴们邀请了来自世界各地的艺术家设计了件相互关联的艺术作品,为游10客们提供了一段真正别具一格的艺术之旅修饰形容词用副词形式故填distinctive truly【题详解】64考查介词句意在社区内平方米的共享办公空间里,配备了三维打印机、直播间和摄影棚灯光等设施,2000以满足从事创意设计、编程和媒体等职业的远程工作者的特定需求空处为介词形式,意为“像……一样,用故填like like【题详解】65考查非谓语动词句意在社区内平方米的共享办公空间里,配备了三维打印机、直播间和摄影棚灯光等2000设施,以满足从事创意设计、编程和媒体等职业的远程工作者的特定需求空处为非谓语担当后置定语;被修饰词和动词之间为主动关系,用现在分词形式故填“theremoteworkers”“pursue”pursing第页/共页2226第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)上周你校开展了主题为“科学管理体重”的系列活动,请你给校英文报写一篇报道内容包括:
66.活动内容;
1.活动反响
2.注意写作词数应为左右;
1.
80.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答2【答案】One possibleversion:Last week,our schoollaunched aseries ofactivities themedScientific WeightManagement,including expertlectures on balanced nutrition,fun fitness challenges,and BMIscreenings.Students alsoparticipated ininteractiveworkshops tolearn abouthealthy eatinghabits andexercise routines.The eventsreceived enthusiasticresponses.Many foundthe practicaltips helpful,while thefitness challengesboosted motivation.Teachers praisedthe focuson long-term healthrather thanquick fixes.This initiativehas inspiredourschool communityto adopthealthier lifestyles.【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的报道要求考生给校英文报写一篇报道,报道学校开展的主题为“科学管理体重”的系列活动【详解】.词汇积累1参力口participate in-take partin许多manyf agreat many提高boosts promote/improve激励,句式拓展inspire-*^encourage2简单句变复合句原句Last week,our schoollaunched aseries ofactivities themedScientific WeightManagement/9including expertlectures onbalanced nutrition,fun fitnesschallenges,and BMIscreenings.拓展句Last week,our schoollaunched aseries ofactivities themedScientific WeightManagement Jwhich includeexpertlectures onbalanced nutrition,fun fitnesschallenges,and BMIscreenings.【点睛】【高分句型1]Last week,our schoollaunched aseries ofactivities themedScientific WeightManagement/,(运用了过去分词短语作including expertlecturesonbalancednutrition,fun fitnesschallenges,and BMIscreenings.后置定语)【高分句型(运用了2]Many foundthe practicaltips helpful,while thefitnesschallengesboostedmotivation.while连接并列句表示对比关系)第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文
67.I hurriedinto Lehmansgrocery store.I wasthere tobuy mygrandmother^hearing aidbatteries.More importantly,this wasmy chanceto visitthe loveof mylife—Artie.I rantotheshelf he was on,and therehewas,right whereI lastsaw him:a greylittle guywithalarge mouththat fitperfectlyover myshoulder as I hugged him tightly.I adoredthat stuffeddolphin.As Iheld Artie,Mrs.Lehman,who hadalwaysbeen kindtome,passed byand smiledknowingly,Hugging thatdolphin again,huh,,But mybrother,Rick,noticed Itook along timein Lehmans,saying,You area thirteen-year-old girlnow.You aresupposedtobequicker.Next time,I willgo withyou.^^Oh,great!My brother,Rick.He alwayslaughed atme.But I wouldnt giveup.So,as wewalked intothe store,I suggestedto Rickthat heget thebatteries,since hewas older.Then Iheaded towardsArtie.There hewas,awaiting me.I grabbedhim and huggedhimtightly.Just then,I heardRicksaying,What inthe worldare youdoing”“This isArtie JI said.“I hughim everysingle timeI comehere.I cantafford itso Ihope hedoesnt getsold becauseIjust lovethis littleguy.The lookon Ricksface wasunreadable,but Iknew deepdown thathe wasntgoing tomake funofme.In fact,afewtimes whenhe accompaniedmetoLehmans,he said,“go onandhugyour dolphin,if itsstill there.”One day,Rick wasnot home,so I went toLehmans alone.Iwentstraight toArties shelf.But hewas gone.I searched注意every shelfbut couldntfind him.Suddenly,a voicefrom thecounter interruptedmy search.续写词数应为左右;
1.150请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答
2.It wasMrs.Lehman herself.To mysurprise,I founda boxlying onmy bed.【答案】It wasMrs.Lehman herself.She leanedover thecounter,her eyescrinkling withwarmth.Looking for your littlefriend,dear Ayoung manbought himyesterday.Said somethingabout savinghim fromshelf limbo.”My heartsank.Before Icould askmore,she added,“He leftthis noteforyou.Hand trembling,I unfoldedthe paper:Check yourbed atnoon.一R・Glancing at the clock_11:55a.m.一I boltedhome,confusion andhope tangledin mychest.To mysurprise,I founda boxlying onmy bed.A familiarfloppy finpeeked throughthe ribbon.Tears blurredmy visionasI cradled Artie,his softfur pressingagainst mycheek.Beneath himlay anothernote:Even piratesneed firstmates.Dont一」drown himin yourtears.Captain RickLaughter bubbledthrough mysniffles.From thedoorway,Rick grumbled,Youre gonnawear hisstitching outJ buthis earsflushed pink.That night,Artie guardedmy pillow,while Rickssnoresechoed fromthenextroom-a grufflullaby ofunexpected love.【解析】【导语】本文以情感为线索展开讲述了作者对一个心爱的玩偶的深厚感情,以及在家庭和生活中经历Artie的一系列温暖的故事故事通过作者与的互动,展现了家庭成员之间复杂而真挚的情感,以及爱与支持的Artie力量【详解】段落续写
1.
①由第一段首句内容“是太太本人”可知,第一段可描写告知作者被买走的消息,Lehman Mrs.Lehman Artie以及作者内心的失落和意外发现的希望
②由第二段首句内容“令我吃惊的是,我发现一个盒子躺在我的床上”可知,第二段可描写作者回到家发现被送来的惊喜,以及与哥哥的对话Artie Rick续写线索失落——希望——惊喜——高兴——感受到爱
2.词汇激活
3.行为类
①买bought/purchase
②颤抖tremble/shake
③保护guard/shield情绪类
①困惑confusion/bewilderment
②爱love/affection【点睛】[高分句型(运用了“名词+现在分词”构成l]She leanedover thecounter,her eyescrinkling withwarmth.的独立主格)[高分句型(运用/引导的时间2]Tears blurredmy visionas IcradledArtie,his softfur pressingagainst mycheek.as状语从句和“名词+现在分词”构成的独立主格)【解析】【原文】W:I startedpainting recently.It8910s surprisinglyrelaxing.M:Really Thatsounds cool.What areyou paintingW:Mostly landscapes.Vm trying to getthe hangof mixingcolors.M:rd loveto trythat,too.第二节(共15小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6.Where arethe speakersA.On aplane.B.At astation.C.At anairport.
7.When willthe manleave forBostonA.9:
15.B.9:
45.C.10:
17.【答案】
6.C
7.B【解析】原文】W:How canI helpyouM:Hi,my sonand Imissed ournine fifteenflight toBoston.Whats theearliest wecan getthereW:Sorry there9snodirect flighttoday.We havetwo options.One leavesat9:45connects inSan Franciscoandarrives at13:
45.The otherdeparts at10:17,stops inLos Angelesand arrivesin Bostonafter atwo hourflight.M:Thanks,Ill takethefirstone.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8Who isa teacherA.Jenna.B.Rachel.C.Simon.9How didJenna becomefamousA.By launchinga blog.B.By creatinga lifestyle.C.By runninga magazine.10What willthe womando nextA.Visit afriend.B.Send amessage.C.Read apost.【答案】
8.B
9.A
10.B【解析】【原文】M:I cantbelieve itsbeen solong,Rachel,how haveyou beenW:Oh Simon,Tve beengood,just keephim busywith teachingstuff,you know,making teachingplans,assigninghomework.But guesswhat Icame acrossJenna theother day.M:Jenna Wait,you meanour JennaThe onewho usedto alwayswrite inher notebookW:Yeah,she startedthis lifestyleblog ayear agoand nowshes acelebrity withmillions offollowers.M:What Noway.I rememberwhen shewasinhigh schoolshed alwaystalk aboutwanting toshare herthoughts withpeopleand neverimagined itwould blowup likethis.W:I know,her postsare everywhere.I actuallysaw herinamagazine lastweek.Tm soproud ofher.M:Thats amazing.We shoulddefinitely reachouttocongratulate her.W:Absolutely.Til texther.
11.What isthe probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Classmates.B.Fellow workers.C.Teacher andstudent.
12.How doesthemanfeel aboutAI useat firstA.Slightly doubtful.B.Rather disappointed.C.Pretty satisfied.
13.What doesAI helpthe womantodoA.Write drafts.B.Grade essays.C.Generate ideas.【答案】ILA
12.A
13.C【解析】听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】【原文】W:Have youheard aboutall theAI toolsthat arebeing usedin schoolsnow Ourteachers areeven usingthemto gradeassignments.M:Yeah,I heardabout that.Ifs prettywild,right Ican seehow ithelps teacherssave time,but italso feelsa littlestrange.Like,can AIreally understandthe slightdifferences inthe paperW:I getwhat youmean,but AIcan,and itsnotjustgrading.Some schoolsare using AI togive studentssuggestions,likehow toimprove theirwriting oreven helpthem withresearch.Its likehaving atutor
247.M:Thats prettycool actually.W:Tve beenusingAIto helpme withmy essays.Before writing,I turnto itand itoffers mea varietyof ideas.It canalsopolish therough draftsof myessays.Its betterthan staringat ablank pagefor hours.M:Wow,AI isdeveloping sorapidly.
14.Why didWilliams quitfootballA.He preferredacting.B.He hatedbeing pushed.C.He waspoor atrunning.
15.What motivatedWilliams tostart hiscareer inBarcelonaA.Gaudis works.B.Local dishes.C.Exciting matches.
16.What challengedWilliams themost inBarcelonaA.Spanish idioms.B.Extreme heat.C.Huge crowds.
17.Which bestdescribes WilliamsA.Ambitious.B.Considerate.C.Generous.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】【答案】
14.C
15.A
16.B
17.A【解析】【原文】W:Hello Williams,can youshare howyou choseyour careerpathM:Trial anderror.Honestly,my dadwasaprofessional footballerso Itried thatfirst.But lefsjust sayrunning wasntmystrength soI quitafter sixmonths.My mompushed metoward actingsince shewas onstage herself,but Ikept strugglingonlines.Then Irealized Idalways getreally excitedabout studyingcool buildings.That ahamoment letme straighttoarchitecture school.W:Why didyou chooseBarcelona specificallyM:When Ivisited itat nineteenforafootball matchandgotattached toGaudis famousdesigns Iread tonguesabout hisurbandesign afterwardand promisedmyself Illadd myown styleto thiscity someday.Plus,I trulyenjoy theamazing localdishesand excitingmatch days.W:So whatsyour biggestadjustment whenliving hereM:Surviving extremelyhot summers,learning Spanisheveryday expressionsand handlingcrowds tooktime too.But hey,great localfood fixedmost problems.W:Thanks forsharing.Your journeywas superinspiring.Im suremany ofour younglisteners learnedalotfrom yourexperience.M:Hopefully so.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Strong winds.B.Geographic features.C.Human activities.
19.How manyacres hasthe TableRock fireburned inSouth CarolinaA.Nearly
574.B.Up to2,
000.C.About11,
000.
20.What shouldcertain peoplein GreenvilledoA.Fight againsthurricanes.B.Clean updry plants.C.Keep away from homes.【答案】
18.A
19.C
20.C
18.What causedthe SilverFire toworsen inCalifornia【解析】【原文】M:A largewildfire brokeout incentral Californiaon Sunday,growing rapidlytoathousand acres andforcing residentsto leavetheir homes.The Silverfire startednear bishopin iocounty,closing partof ushighway six.BySunday night,firefighters hadnot yetcontrolled the fire.Strong windsup to35miles perhour madethe burningareas worseand stoppedplanes fromhelping.Weatherexperts warnedthat evenstronger windscould spreadthefirefurther throughMonday.Meanwhile,south Carolinawildfires continueburning asofficials prepareto lifta statewideburn ban.Excluding fivecounties stillat risk.The biggestfire tablerock has burned nearly11,000acres insouth Carolinaand574acres innorth Carolina,with only9%contained.Another fire,Pers manridge,hasburned2000acresandis24%contained.Some Greenvillecounty residentsmust stayawayfromtheir homesthese firesare spreadingdue todry plantsandfallen treesleft byhurricane Helena.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ATerms ofSaleSubscription TypesWeoffer threedifferent typesof subscriptions,detailed below.SubscriptionProvideTypesDigital•unlimited accessto TheAtlantic.com andour iOSand Androidapp•all thebenefits ofa DigitalsubscriptionPrintDigital•10print issuesofthemagazine•all thebenefits ofPrintDigital subscriptionsPremium(浏览)•ad-free webbrowsing on TheAtlantic.comSubscription BillingTermsOne-Time Purchases:When youpurchase aone-time,non-renewing subscription,we willcharge yourselectedmethod of payment atthe timeof purchase.Automatically RenewingSubscriptions:Automatically renewingsubscriptions requireongoing chargesatset times:first,whenyouinitially subscribeand thenannually orevery twoyears dependingon theoption youchoose at(间隔)checkout.You willcontinue tobe chargedat yourselected intervalunless,prior toyour renewaldate,you optoutof automaticrenewal orcancel your subscription.Gift Subscriptions:When givinga giftsubscription,we willcharge yourselected methodofpaymentatthetime ofpurchase.Third-Party Subscriptions:Subscriptions purchasedthrough athird partyare onlymanaged through that third party.We arenot ableto initiate,cancel,or refundany third-party subscriptionon thecustomers behalf.We reservethe rightto changeoursubscriptionprices atany time.A.Limitless websiteaccess.B.Free iOSand Androidapp.
21.What featureisuniqueto PremiumsubscriptionsC.Uninterrupted webexperiences.D.10print issuesofthemagazine.A.One-Time Purchases.B.Automatically RenewingSubscriptions.C.Gift Subscriptions.D.Third-Party Subscriptions.
23.What isthe purposeofthetextA.To persuade.B.To inform.C.To comment.D.To advertise.【答案】
21.C
22.D
23.B【解析】
22.Which subscriptionisthemagazine unableto canceldirectly【导语】本文是一篇应用文文章主要介绍了订阅服务的不同类型以及订阅计费的条款,详细列出了各种订阅方式所提供的服务内容、计费方式、自动续订规则、礼品订阅的处理方式以及第三方订阅的管理说明第页/共页726题详解】[21细节理解题根据文章表格Premium部分中的“ad-free webbrowsing(浏览)onTheAtlantic.Com(在《大西洋月刊》官网上无广告浏览)”可知,高级订阅可享受在浏览网页时不会被广告干扰,属于无干扰的网络体验,这是高级订阅独有的特点故选C【题详解】22细节理解题根据文章倒数第二段“Third-Party Subscriptions:Subscriptions purchasedthrough athird partyare onlymanagedthroughthatthirdparty.We arenot ableto initiate,cancel,or refundany third-party subscriptiononthecustomers.(第三方订阅通过第三方购买的订阅服务仅由该第三方进行管理我们无法代表客户发起、取消或退behalf还任何第三方订阅服务的费用)”可知,通过第三方购买的订阅服务仅由该第三方进行管理,杂志方无法代表客户发起、取消或退还任何第三方订阅服务的费用故选D【题详解】23推理判断题根据文章内容可知,本文详细介绍了《大西洋月刊》的订阅类型和计费条款等信息,目的是向读者传达这些相关内容,让读者了解相关规定和服务详情,属于告知性质,而不是说服读者去做某事、对某事进行评论或者为产品做广告宣传故选BBThese days,I havebeen gatheringcontributions forClass Notesfrom myclassmates atthe BrearleySchool.Sevencontributions havecome in.They arelong orshort,emotional ormatter-of-fact,and nowmy jobwill beto cutand select,rephrase andquote,and countwords fromeach contributor-our entirecollection willhave toadd upto nomorethansixhundred and fifty words.The toughpart istrying togive moreor lessequal spaceto eachof theselife accounts,since someof us tend to relateincidents ingreat detailwhile othersare tight-lipped.If nineof usaltogether,including me,contribute notes,then eachnoteis allowed a little over seventy words.If anothercontribution comesin atthe lastminute,we allgo downto aboutsixty-five.Do Icut outthe tripto CostaRica,orthevisit tothe nephewin NewJersey Therecent grandchild,broken leg,or Scrabble(拼字游戏)competitionWhy didI decideIwouldnot mindbeing aclass-notes agentI supposeI pursueany pieceof writingfor twomainreasons.First,I likethe challengeof tryinga newform.In thiscase,my taskis torearrange thewritings ofa rangeofpersonalities tocreate onefairly smoothwhole.The secondreason isalways emotional.Here,one sourceofmyemotionwas theyears-long experienceoftheschool itself.Iwasalso touchedthat myclassmates suggestedme forthe job,theirsensible reasonbeing:Youre awriter.第As a65-year-old lady,I feeltired sometimes,but Ivenever stoppedvaluing everymoment inthisjob.For me,8页/共页26myclassmatesare stillfull ofyouthful energy,passion,or disgustor tearfulhurt.Tm notsureImnaturally giftedat turningallthese colorfuldetails intoa briefand entertainingaccount.Thafs howI doit-quote theirown wordsas oftenasIcan.
24.What doesthe authorneed todo withthe contributionsA.Edit andadjust them.B.Collect andgrade them.C.Ensure thevarietyofthem.D.Add personalcomments tothem.
25.How doesthe authorexplain thedifficulty ofthe jobA.By citingquotes.C.By makingcomparisons.D.By givingdefinitions.B.By listingexamples.A.She prioritizesnew forms.B.She prefersemotional writing.C.She ishesitant abouttherole.D.She isacknowledged byher classmates.
27.What doesthe authorthink ofthe jobA.Its stressful.B.Its worthwhile.C.Its straightforward.D.Its troublesome.【答案】
24.A
25.B
26.D
27.B【解析】
26.What canwe inferabouttheauthor fromparagraph3【导语】本文是一篇记叙文主要讲述了作者作为班级笔记编辑,负责收集、整理和编辑同学们投稿的班级笔记的工作内容和感受【题详解】24细节理角军题根据第——段“They arelong orshort,emotional ormatter-of-fact,and nowmy jobwill beto cutandselect,rephrase andquote,and countwords fromeach contributor-our entirecollection willhave toadd upto nomorethan.(它们有长有短,有情感上的,也有事实上的,现在我的工作将是剪切和选择,重six hundredandfiftywords新措辞和引用,并计算每个投稿人的字数——我们的整个合集加起来不得超过字)”可知,作者需要对投650稿进行编辑和调整故选A【题详解】25推理判断题根据第二段“The toughpart istryingtogive moreor lessequal spaceto eachof theselife accounts,sincesome of ustendtorelateincidents ingreat detailwhile othersare tight-lipped.If nineofusaltogether,including me,contribute notes,then eachnote isallowedalittleoverseventywords.If anothercontribution comesin atthe lastminute,we allgo downto aboutsixty-five.Do Icut outthe tripto CostaRica,orthevisit tothe nephewin NewJersey Therecent(拼字游戏)(最困难的部分是第页/共页grandchild,broken leg,or Scrabblecompetition926。
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