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湖北省武汉市届高中毕业生四月调研考试英语试题2025本试题卷共页,题全卷满分分考试用时分钟1267150120★祝考试顺利★注意事项.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答1题卡上的指定位置选择题的作答每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑写在试
2.2B卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效,非选择题的作答用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内写在试卷、草稿纸和3答题卡上的非答题区域均无效.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交4第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)30做题时,先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
51.
57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项5A B C听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍10例How muchis theshirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.答案是Co
1.What doesthe womanadvise the man to doA.Continue histask.B.Charge hisphone.C.Have arest.
2.What is the mandoingA.Playing avideo game.B.Having awalk outside.C.Reading anadventure story.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分分)第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)3015115阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项、BCDI wasexcited about the LondonOlympics andwanted to be part of it.I didnt41if I was outsidethevenues dancing.Searching online,I thoughtthey mightneed_42_.Figuring theredbe thousandsof applicantsfor the role,I neverexpected to
43.Yet weekslater,I wasinvited to atwo-day44at theLondon SwimmingCentre.It was45-there wereknockout stagesand youonly gotonechance.In thefirst round,the ones46to makeit to the bottomof a5-metredeep poolwere cut.Followed wereskillexams andtheory tests.When Ifinally passed,I felt
47.Online,some48us ashaving“the easiestjob in the world,“but Olympiansvalued usand sometimeseven49us.I oncegot aTeam GBswimming cap.You couldbe atop surgeon,but if you don*t knowhow topullsomebody out of the water50,youve donethe damagebefore theyeven gettreatment.And51didhappen.I rememberhelping anathlete swimmingheadfirst intothe wall.There arestarstruck moments.That said,its very52when you*re in the chair.You forgetall aboutthosestar athletesbecause you*re sofocused onmaking53in yourhead whilechecking eachathletes movementtosee ifanything doesntlook right.Not everythingis shownon TV.Guarding poolsis thestuff goingon
54.But oursilent
41.A.care B.admit C.doubt D.know
42.A.coaches B.athletes C.lifeguards D.firefighters
43.A.step awayB.hear backC.show offD.sign up
44.A.routine B.practice C.experiment D.trial
45.A.dangerous B.simple C.intense D.valuable
46.A.pretending B.intending C.failing D.desiring
47.A.misfortune B.disbelief C.dishonesty D.misunderstanding
48.A.trusted B.admired C.discovered D.dismissed
49.A.gifted B.assisted C.bothered D.ignored
50.A.correctly B.immediately C.gently D.hurriedly
51.A.wonders B.accidents C.changes D.events
52.A.annoying B.painful C.impressive D.professional
53.A.health warningsB.risk assessmentsC.safety rulesD.work arrangements
54.A.behind thescene B.at randomC.by chanceD.inthespotlight
55.A.unexpected B.undisturbed C.unhurt D.unseenreadiness representsthe Games9true spirit,where everyrole,however55,matters.第二节共小题每小题分,满分分
101.515阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Renli villagein Ziyangcity,Sichuan province,Southwest China,is home toadigital nomadcommunityfounded byKe Yu,a girlborn in
2000.56village,just ahalf-hour drivefromdowntown,helps escape the pollution,traffic andcity crowds.With agentle mountainwind,the smelloffreshly cookedcoffee andnewly bakedbread,it is not hardto figureout57so manydigital nomadshavechosen tolive andwork here.Digital nomads“are generallyindividuals who,thanks toadvances incommunication设施,infrastructure makeincome throughthe internetindependent oftraditional office58setting.Ke isfamiliarwith thetrend.In late2023,while searchingfor aremote workinglocation,Ke59encountera photoonline ofRenlivillage withthree unusedbuildings,which,with minimaladaptations,could60repurpose foroffices,accommodations andeven entertainmentspaces for the community.Many digitalnomads areunited bya shareddesire,61is toescapethefast-paced andhigh-pressure lifeofbig citiesto work in scenicand cost-effective locations.But,besides this,what uniqueexperiences canbeoffered Kehad anidea.Ke andher partnersinvited artistsfrom aroundthe world62design lOinterconnectedart pieces,providing visitorswith a63true distinctiveartistic journey.Within the2,000-square-meter sharedofficespace inthe community,facilities64three-dimensional printers,livestreaming roomsand studiolights areprovidedto meetthe specificneeds of the remoteworkers typically65pursue careerssuch ascreative design,programming andmedia.第四部分写作(共两节,满分分)40第一节(满分分)15上周你校开展了主题为“科学管理体重”的系列活动,请你给校英文报写一篇报道内容包括活动内容;
1.活动反响
2.注意:写作词数应为左右;
1.
80.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答2第二节(满分分)25阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文I hurriedinto Lehmansgrocery store.I was there tobuy mygrandmothers hearingaid batteries.Moreimportantly,this wasmy chanceto visitthe loveof my life——Artie.I rantotheshelf he was on,and therehewas,right whereI lastsaw him:a greylittle guywith alargemouth thatfit perfectlyover myshoulder asI huggedhim tightly.I adoredthat stuffeddolphin.As Iheld Artie,Mrs.Lehman,who hadalways beenkind tome,passed byand smiledknowingly,“Hugging thatdolphinagain,huh”But mybrother,Rick,noticed Itook along timein Lehmans,saying,You area thirteen-year-old girlnow.You aresupposed tobe quicker.Next time,I willgo withyou.Oh,great!My brother,Rick.He alwayslaughedat me.But I wouldn*t giveup.So,as wewalked intothe store,I suggestedto Rickthat heget thebatteries,since hewas older.Then Iheaded towardsArtie.There hewas,awaiting me.Igrabbed himand huggedhimtightly.Just then,I heardRick saying,“What inthe worldare youdoing”“This isArtie/9I said.I hughim everysingle timeI comehere.I can*t affordit so Ihope hedoesn*t getsoldbecause Ijust lovethis littleguy.The lookon Ricksface wasunreadable,but Iknew deepdown thathewasnt goingto makefun ofme.In fact,a fewtimes whenhe accompaniedmetoLehmans,he said,go onandhug yourdolphin,if itsstill there.”One day,Rick was not home,soI went toLehmans alone.Iwentstraight toArties shelf.But hewasgone.I searchedevery shelfbut couldntfind him.Suddenly,a voicefrom thecounter interruptedmy search.注意:续写词数应为左右;L150请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答
3.It wasMrs.Lehman herself.To mysurprise,I founda boxlying onmy bed.A.A river.B.A film.C.A musician.
3.What arethe speakerstalking about
4.What doesthe manhave difficultyinA.Raising questionsin class.B.Keeping upwith thematerial.C.Communicating withthe teacher.A.Describing feelings.B.Combining colours.C.Painting landscapes.
5.What doesthe womantry tomaster第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
151.
522.5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中5A BC选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟;听完后,各小题5将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍5听第段材料,回答第、题
6676.Where arethe speakersA.On aplane.B.At astation.C.At anairport.
7.When willthe manleave forBostonA.9:
15.B.9:
45.C.10:
17.听第段材料,回答第至题
78108.Who isa teacherA.Jenna.B.Rachel.C.Simon.
9.How didJenna becomefamousA.By launchinga blog.B.By creatinga lifestyle.C.By runninga magazine
10.What willthe womando nextA.Visit afriend.B.Send amessage.C.Read apost.听第段材料,回答第至题
8111311.What is the probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Classmates.B.Fellow workers.C.Teacher andstudent.
12.How doesthemanfeel aboutAI useat firstA.Slightly doubtful.B.Rather disappointed.C.Pretty satisfied.
13.What doesAI helpthe womantodoA.Write drafts.B.Grade essays.C.Generate ideas.听第段材料,回答第至题
9141714.Why didWilliams quitfootballA.He preferredacting.B.He hatedbeing pushed.C.He waspoor atrunning.
15.What motivatedWilliams tostart hiscareer inBarcelonaA.Gaudi*s works.B.Local dishes.C.Exciting matches.
16.What challengedWilliams themost inBarcelonaA.Spanish idioms.B.Extreme heat.C.Huge crowds.
17.Which bestdescribes WilliamsA.Ambitious.B.Considerate.C.Generous.听第段材料,回答第至题
10182018.What causedthe SilverFire toworsen inCaliforniaA.Strong winds.B.Geographic features.C.Human activities.
19.How manyacres hasthe TableRock fireburned inSouth CarolinaA.Nearly
574.B.Up to2,
000.C.About11,
000.
20.What shouldcertain peoplein GreenvilledoA.Fight againsthurricanes.B.Clean updry plants.C.Keep awayfrom homes.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分分)50第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
152.
537.5阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DATermsof SaleSubscription TypesWe offerthree differenttypes ofsubscriptions,detailed below.SubscriptionTypesProvideDigital•unlimited accessto TheAtlantic.com andour iOSand AndroidappPrintDigitalall thebenefits ofa Digitalsubscription10print issuesof themagazine(浏览)all thebenefits ofPrintDigital subscriptionsad-free webbrowsingPremiumon TheAtlantic.comSubscription BillingTermsOne-Time Purchases:When youpurchase aone-time,non-renewing subscription,we willcharge yourselected method of payment atthe timeof purchase.Automatically RenewingSubscriptions:Automatically renewingsubscriptions requireongoing chargesatset times:first,when youinitially subscribeand thenannually orevery twoyears dependingon theoption(间隔)you chooseat checkout.You willcontinue tobe chargedat yourselected intervalunless,prior toyourrenewal date,you optout ofautomatic renewalor cancelyour subscription.Gift Subscriptions:When givinga giftsubscription,we willcharge yourselectedmethodofpaymentatthe timeof purchase.Third-Party Subscriptions:Subscriptions purchasedthrough athird partyare onlymanaged throughthatthird party.We arenot ableto initiate,cancel,or refundany third-party subscriptionon thecustomers behalf.We reservethe rightto changeour subscriptionprices atany time.A.Limitless websiteaccess.B.Free iOSand Androidapp.C.Uninterrupted webexperiences.D.10print issuesof themagazine.
21.What featureis uniqueto PremiumsubscriptionsA.One-Time Purchases.B.Automatically RenewingSubscriptions.C.Gift Subscriptions.D.Third-Party Subscriptions.
23.What isthe purposeof the textA.To persuade.B.To inform.C.To comment.D.To advertise.
22.Which subscriptionisthemagazine unableto canceldirectlyBThese days,I havebeen gatheringcontributions forClass Notesfrom my classmates attheBrearley School.Seven contributionshave comein.They arelong orshort,emotional ormatter-of-fact,and nowmy jobwill beto一cut andselect,rephrase andquote,and countwords fromeach contributorour entirecollection willhave toaddup tono morethan sixhundred andfifty words.The toughpart istrying togive moreor lessequal spaceto eachof theselife accounts,since someof ustendto relateincidents ingreat detailwhile othersare tight-lipped.If nineof usaltogether,including me,contributenotes,then eachnote isallowed alittle overseventy words.If anothercontribution comesin atthe lastminute,we allgo downto aboutsixty-five.Do Icut outthe tripto CostaRica,orthevisit tothe nephewin NewJersey(拼字游戏)The recentgrandchild,broken leg,or ScrabblecompetitionWhy didI decideI wouldnot mindbeing aclass-notes agentI supposeI pursueany pieceof writingfortwo mainreasons.First,I likethe challengeof tryinga newform.In thiscase,my taskis torearrange thewritingsof arange ofpersonalities tocreate onefairly smoothwhole.The secondreason isalways emotional.Here,onesource ofmy emotionwastheyears-long experienceof theschool itself.Iwasalso touchedthat myclassmatessuggested meforthejob,their sensiblereason being:You rea writer.”As a65-year-old lady,I feeltired sometimes,but I*ve neverstopped valuingevery momentin thisjob.Forme,myclassmatesare stillfull ofyouthful energy,passion,or disgustor tearfulhurt.Im notsure Imnaturallygifted atturning allthese colorfuldetails intoa briefand entertainingaccount.Thats howI doit-quote theirownwords asoften asI can.
24.What doesthe authorneed todo withthe contributionsA.Edit andadjust them.B.Collect andgrade them.C.Ensure thevariety of them.D.Add personalcomments tothem.
25.How doesthe authorexplain thedifficulty ofthe jobA.By citingquotes.B.By listingexamples.C.By makingcomparisons.D.By givingdefinitions.
26.What canwe inferaboutthe author fromparagraph3A.She prioritizesnew forms.B.She prefersemotional writing.C.She ishesitant aboutthe role.D.She isacknowledged byher classmates.
27.What doesthe authorthink ofthe jobA.Its stressful.B.Its worthwhile.C.Its straightforward.D.Its troublesome.CHeidi Tait,co-founder ofTangaroa Blue,an organizationcommitted tobeach cleaning,was puzzledwhenshe andher teammatesstarted findingstrange tire-shaped capsuleswashed ashorealong theCape Yorkcoast,near Australiasnortheastern tip.But Taiteventually connectedwith Satlink—a Spanishsatellitecommunications company.Satlink!s GPS-enabled buoys(浮标),the onesthe beachcleaners keptfinding,help commercialfishers tracktheir nets,lines etc.Tait hada brainwave thatwould seethe buoysnot justrecycledbut reused.For morethan a decade,boat crewsworking fartherwest,in AustraliasGulf ofCarpentaria,had beentellingTait abouthow abandonedfishing netswere circlingthe gulf,hurting seacreatures.These so-called(幽灵)ghost netshad eitherbroken freefrom commercialfishing boatsand gottenlost,or werecut loosebyfishers aftergetting caughton rocks.Weighing afew tonneseach,the netsthat boatcrews hadchanced uponinthe gulfwere oftentoo bigfor themto pullout ofthewater.They*d typicallyreport thefinds tothe authorities,but bythe timeanyone withan appropriatelyequipped boatcould headout toget one,the massof messyropehad oftengone fromsight.However,once oneoftheGPS-enabled buoysis attached,it sendsits locationevery fewhours toawebsite,which letsTangaroa Bluemonitor thenets movementsand warnsthe organizationof danger.So far,the reusedGPS trackershave helpedTangaroa Bluerecover threeghost netsfrom Australianwaters.Tangaroa Bluesidea totrack ghostnets isn*t entirelynew;researchers withtheCommonwealth()Scientific and Industrial ResearchOrganisation CSIRO,Australias nationalscienceagency,suggested itadecadeago.Taking theidea onboard,the authoritiestried usingbattery-poweredtrackers tomonitor afew ghostnets.Tangaroa Bluesapproach differsin thatits recycledbuoys aresolarpowered andrequire lessupkeep.
28.What werethe tire-shaped capsulesoriginally usedforA.Removing beachwaste.B.Recycling vehicletires.C.Locating fishingequipment.D.Strengthening satellitesignals.
29.What doestheauthorintend todo in paragraph2A.Illustrate afuture possibility.B.Describe atechnical process.C.Present apractical solution.D.Frame aproblem context.
30.How doTangaroa Bluesbuoys outperformearlier trackersA.They needless maintenance.B.They monitorbroader regions.C.They receivegovernment funding.D.They provideprecise trackingdata.
31.What isthe besttitle forthetextA.Turning Wasteinto Treasure:A Fixto GhostNetsB.Fighting Threats:The HiddenHarm ofGhost NetsC.Financing Change:Innovative OceanCleanup PlansD.Protecting Seasfrom Waste:An Activistof ConservationDInhealth research,determining truecauses-like whetherdrinking wineaffects health--------------is vital(因果关系)“fbr informationdoes notequal causations.BuCcorrel ationis widelyrecognized.Then howdoresearchers movebeyond correlationsto findanswersCorrelations oftenexist withoutimplying causation.For instance,chocolate consumptioncorrelates withthenumber ofNobel Prizewinners insome countries.Does eatingchocolate boostNobel winsNo.Thiscorrelation likelyexists becausechocolate consumptionserves asa proxyfor wealth.In turn,wealth relatestoeducation andresearch funding-key factorsbehind Nobelachievements.So,just findinga linkisnt enough.Scientists needmore strongevidence toestablish causation.Unlike highlycontrolled chemistryor physicsexperiments,which caneasily showhow XaffectsY,humanbiology oftenrelies onindirect evidence.It requiresinductivereasoning,,—(检察官)drawing generalconclusions fromavailable evidence.Its likehow aprosecutor buildsa criminalcaseusing circumstantialevidence.While individualpieces mightnot bepersuasive,their build-up strengthensthecase.Theres oneinteresting contrast,however.In criminalcases,the standardof proofisbeyondreasonable doubt”,but sciencedemands proofbasecTon thebalance ofprobabilities”.This reflectsscientists9willingness torevise theirbeliefs whenbetter evidenceemerges.Indirect evidenceis crucialfor inferringcausation,but itisnotalways conclusive.The goldstandard for()direct evidenceof causationistherandomised controlledtrial RCT,where participantsare randomlyassignedto eitherreceive anintervention ortobea“control”.This ensuresifyousee adifference betweenthetwo groups,this canonly bedue tothe effectoftheintervention,which effectivelyproves causation.(道德的)Unfortunately,ethical considerationsoften preventus conductingRCTs.For instance,we lackRCTevidence thatsmoking causeslung cancerbecause theindirect evidenceis sostrong thatsuch studieswould beunethical.Causation inhealth doesntworkina simpleway.Factors likelifestyle,genes,and environmentinteractto determinedisease risk.Achieving perfecthealth requiresa varietyof actions,asnosingle habit,superfood,or magicpill isthe answer.
32.What doesthe underlinedword“proxy“inparagraph2meanA.Replacement.B.Condition.C.Indicator.D.Preference.
33.How doscientists9inferences differfrom prosecutors9conclusionsA.They remainopen toupdate.B.They guaranteeabsolute certainty.C.They relylargely onindirect evidence.D.They requirehigher standardof proof.
34.Why isRTC consideredthe goldstandard forestablishing causationA.It offerswide application.B.It ensuresfair assignment.C.It avoidsethical considerations.D.It identifiesintervention effects.
35.What isthe authorssuggestion forhealth improvementA.Counting ongood habits.B.Integrating multiplestrategies.C.Taking acure-all pill.D.Leading anactive lifestyle.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
52.
512.5阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项r vealways dislikedgetting upin winter.As achild,Iwoulddrag myselfoutofbed,my eyeshalfclosed,and watchmy schooluniform warmingon theradiator.36Its toodark,andIam alwayshalfasleep.37Most ofthem arefun,but fewreally changemylifeinthelong run.Sunrise alarm clocks,however,are different.They*ve becomea fundamentalpartofmy morningroutine.My toppicks,the LumieBodyclockSpark100and PhilipsSmartSleep,have greatlybenefited me.Im waking up everyday feelingmore energeticandmentally sharper.Essentially,sunrise alarmclocks area combinationof alarmclock andlight treatmentdevice thatshineswith increasingbrightness asyour wake-up timeapproaches.The lightinteracts withour naturalsleep-wakecycle,much asthe sundoes whenit rises.38Sunrise alarmclocks alsopromote healthiersleep habits.In ourtech-driven world,wakingupoften meansimmediatelychecking ourphones.An importantstrength ofsunrise alarmclocks isthat yourmorning wake-upno longerinvolves yourphone.Stopping asmartphone alarmmeans yourday beginswith eyeson-screen.39Butwith theseclocks,you canstart the day witha clearermind andmore concentration.Sleep ispersonal,and nosingle devicefits everyone.But forme,sunrise alarmclocks havebeen agame-changer.They1re affordable,with qualitymodels availablefor under£
30.40After all,some morningpeopleare made,not born.A.They proveto fallinto thisunique category.B.Interested intech,I oftentest fascinatingdevices.C.Therefore,we wakeup biologicallyprepared fortheday.D.The pathto endlessscreen timeis justa fingerprintaway.E.These days,I setmultiple alarmsto ensureIm wokenup.F.If youare strugglingwith darkmornings,its wortha shot.G.All ofthe sunrisealarmclocksI*ve testedhave theirstrengths.。
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