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长沙市第一中学学年度高一第二学期期中考试2024-2025英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共5小题;每小题15分,满分
7.5分)・听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例How muchis theshirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.答案是C【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
1.What arethe speakerstalking aboutA.What caketo make.B.What giftto buy.C.What eventto celebrate.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Tm consideringbaking achocolate cakefor Margaret9s birthdaytomorrow.M:She doesnteat chocolate.How abouta strawberryoneW:That9s agood idea.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
2.What willthe womando tonightA.Go to the theater.B.Get aticket.C.Study for a test.【答案】c【解析】【原文】W:I wishI couldcome withyou to the theatertonight.M:Why dontyou Wecan get an extraticket.W:Ive madeplans for an examreview.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
3.What does the manadvise the woman to doA.Apply for the positionfirst.推理判断题根据第二段中u Another part I like about this holiday is seeing family members who we do not see often.(我喜欢这个假期的另一部分是看到我们不经常见到的家人)”、第三段中We alsoset offfirecrackers,which is.(我们还放鞭炮,这是我最喜欢的部my favoritepart.We oftendo this activity withfriends toadd to the excitement分我们经常和朋友一起做这个活动来增加刺激)”以及最后一段中“They bothtranslate intoFestival ofLights,and(它们都译为灯节,对我来说都意味着家人和礼物)”可知,作者喜they both mean family and presents for me!欢庆祝这两个节日,持欣赏态度,故选CC一Cities canboost happinessjust asmuch asthe countrysideas longas they are scenic,according toexperts.Naturally openspaces aretypically consideredto createa bettermood.But in the firststudy of its kind,scientistsfound areaswith lots of oldbuildings butnot muchgreen spacecan bejust asgood for our well-being.And theeffect couldbethe sameregardless of the weather,how wealthythe areais,the activitiesthat takeplace thereand theday of the week.The researchleader said,“We findthat peopleare indeedhappier in more scenic environments.Built-up areas,whichmight consistof characterfulbuildings orbridges,also havea positivelink tohappiness.”The researchersmade asurvey amongmore than15,000users of the appHappiness.People areasked toreport ontheirhappiness multipletimes perday whilerecording theircurrent location,who theyare withand what theyarecurrentlydoing.To determinewhether individualsare happierin morescenic environments,the teamconsidered arange offactors thatmayalso playa part.For example,traveling toor fromyour workis negativelyassociated with happiness,while leisureactivities such as resting,gardening andwalking arepositively associated with happiness.The researcherssaid,We findthat peopledo reportthemselves to be happier when in a morescenic location,evenafter controllingfor weather,activities,companionship,weekdays orweekends.”Although natural elements such as ponds,rivers andforest pathsimproved ratingson a photograph,so didchurches,cottages andtowers.A studysurveyed400,000people acrossCanada usinga widely-recognized happinessscale.They foundthat city(居民)dwellers havehigher salaries,higher educationlevels andlower unemploymentrates.However,that meantnothingin termsof joy:people wholived in the countrysidewere,on average,eight timeshappier thanpeople inurban areas.
28.Which of the followingis thekey factorthat leadsto oneshappinessA.Beautiful places.B.Tall buildings.第页/共页1027C.Fine weather.D.Rich places.
29.What canwe knowfrom thepassageA.City dwellersare muchhappier thanthose livingin the countryside.B.One ishappierwhenhe livesin anarea withlotsofbuildings.C.One ishappier to do thegardening thanto travelto work.D.People areunhappier torest at home thanto makemoney.
30.Which ismentioned aswhat makesa photolook betterA.Railway tracks,ponds andrivers.B.Forest paths,cottages andtowers.C.Flying planes,forests andcrops.D.City buildings,subways andships.
31.Where canyou mostlikely read this passageA.In a photography book.B.In aguidebook.C.In atechnology report.D.In ahealth magazine.【答案】
28.A
29.C
30.B
31.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文,文章介绍了影响人们幸福感的重要因素,如人文景观、优美的风景等题详解】[28细节理解题根据第一段“Cities canboost happinessjust asmuch asthe countryside-as longas theyare scenic,according toexperts.(专家称,城市可以像乡村一样提升幸福感---------------只要它们风景优美)”和第五段“To determinewhether individualsare happierinmorescenicenvironments,the teamconsidered arange offactors thatmayalso playa part.For example,traveling toor fromyour workis negativelyassociated with happiness,while leisure(为了确定人们是否在风景activitiessuch asresting,gardening andwalking arepositively associatedwithhappiness.优美的环境中更快乐,研究小组考虑了一系列可能起作用的因素例如,上班或下班的旅行与幸福感负相关,而休息、园艺和散步等休闲活动与幸福感正相关)”可知,影响幸福感的重要因素是优美的环境或风景,故选A【题详解】29推理判断题根据第五段中“For example,traveling toor fromyour workis negativelyassociatedwithhappiness,while(例如,上班或下班leisure activitiessuch asresting,gardening andwalking arepositively associatedwithhappiness.的旅行与幸福感负相关,而休息、园艺和散步等休闲活动与幸福感正相关)”可知,像园艺之类的休闲活动比上班更使人们开心,故选C细节理解题根据倒数第二段u Althoughnaturalelementssuch asponds,rivers andforest pathsimproved ratingson a(虽然池塘、河流和林中幽径等自然元素提高了照片的评分,但photograph,so didchurches,cottages andtowers.教堂、小屋和高塔也是如此)”可知,池塘、河流和林中幽径等自然元素能为一张照片加分,教堂、乡间小屋和高塔等也有同样的作用,故选B【题详解】31推理判断题根据全文内容,结合第一段^Cities canboost happinessjust asmuch asthecountryside-as longas they.(专家称,城市可以像乡村一样提升幸福感只要它们风景优美)”可知,文章are scenic,according toexperts说明和阐释了影响人们幸福感的因素,属于健康科普类文章,最有可能在健康杂志上读到这篇文章故选DDWhile facialrecognition technologycontinues topromote manyaspects ofhuman life,its nowbeing appliedto aidthe protection of giant pandas,Xinhua NewsAgency reportedrecently.A naturereserve hasbuilt anAl-enabled videomonitoring systemto betterprotect giant pandas.Installed with300(红夕卜线)infrared cameras,the monitoring system helpsensure thehealth andsafety of110wild giant pandas there.Itwas putinto operationtwo years ago,and hascaptured numerousphotos andvideos ofpandas engagedin activitiessuch aseating,resting andfighting formates.It providesscientific datato help us grasppandas,living conditionsand establishconservationstrategies.More importantly,it achievesreal-time monitoringof thereserve sothat we can discernthe threatsto the wildlife as early as possible.A recentstudy foundthe facialrecognition systemcan automaticallyrecognize variouswild animalscaught ininfrared cameras,allowing researchersto collectdata ongiant pandaswhile stayingindoors.Ifs shownthat byequippingthe Ai-aided systemto retain the filedphotos ofgiant pandas,we obtain a98%success ratefor speciesrecognition.Itssuccess rateof recognizingother wild animals cantop80%.In2021alone,this monitoringsystem captured2,896photosof giantpandas andother rareanimals andfilmed3,218seconds offootage,showcasing the reserves soundecologicalenvironment aswell as a gradualrise inpanda population there.Head of thereservesadministration Liu Xingming,said researchersused thesystem not only to observe thedynamicsand healthof thegiantpanda population but also tolearn aboutchanges in the naturalsurroundings of their habitat.Themonitoring system has enabled systematic,scientific,and intelligentconservation of wildlife/9he added.However,it isexpected to be further improved and optimized in the near future.
32.What does the underlinedword discern”mean in paragraph2A.Solve.B.Pose.C.Reduce.D.Detect.
33.What can be learnedabout thenew technologyfrom thestudyA.It preciselyrecognizes anyspecies.B.It makespanda populationrise rapidly.C.It contributesto speciesdata collection.D.It understandspandas facialexpressions.
34.Which canbe inferredfrom whatLiuXingmingsaidA.The giantpandapopulationis healthier.B.The systemhasnt solvedall problems.C.The systemhas noneed to be improved.D.The giantpandas habitathas changed.
35.Which of the followingcanbethe besttitle for the textA.Panda FacialRecognition Collectingand UsingDatabaseB.Functions ofAl-enabled FacialRecognition TechnologyC.Ai-aided Monitoring System forBetter PandaProtectionD.A Breakthroughin VideoMonitoringSystem【答案】
32.D
33.C
34.B
35.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道文章主要讲述了人工智能面部识别人工智能被用来帮助保护大熊猫【题详解】32词句猜测题根据第二段中的More importantly,it achievesreal-time monitoringof thereserve sothat we can discern』更重要的是,它实现了对保护区的实时监控,以便我们能够尽早the threatsto the wildlifeasearlyas possible discern对野生动物的威胁)”可知,该系统能够对保护区实时监测,这样就能尽早发现野生动物面临的威胁discern意为“觉察出,与(察觉,发现)意思一致故选detect D【题详解】33推理判断题根据第三段中的“A recentstudy foundthe facialrecognition systemcan automaticallyrecognize various.(最wildanimalscaught ininfraredcameras,allowing researchersto collectdata ongiantpandaswhile stayingindoors近的一项研究发现,面部识别系统可以自动识别红外摄像头捕捉到的各种野生动物,使研究人员能够在室内收集大熊猫的数据)”可知,面部识别系统能自动识别各种野生动物,让研究人员收集大熊猫的数据由此推知,该新技术有助于物种数据的收集故选C第页/共页1327【题详解】34推理判断题根据最后一段中的“The monitoringsystemhasenabledsystematic,scientific,and intelligentconservation“该监测系统实ofwildlife^he added.However,it isexpectedtobefurtherimprovedandoptimizedinthenearfiiture.%现了对野生动物的系统、科学和智能保护”他补充道“然而,预计在不久的将来会进一步改进和优化)”可知,他认为在未来还会对该监测系统进一步改进和优化由此推知,该系统还没有解决所有的问题故选B【题详解】35主旨大意题根据第一段“While facialrecognition technologycontinues topromote manyaspects ofhuman life,its now(据新华社最近报道,虽然being appliedto aidtheprotectionofgiantpandas,Xinhua NewsAgency reportedrecently.面部识别技术继续促进人类生活的许多方面,但它现在正被应用于帮助保护大熊猫)”和第二段中的“A nature(一个自然保护区建立了一个人reserve hasbuilt anAl-enabled videomonitoringsystemto betterprotect giantpandas.工智能视频监控系统,以更好地保护大熊猫)”以及全文内容可知,文章主要讲述了人工智能面部识别技术应用于大熊猫保护,建立了视频监控系统来更好地保护大熊猫由此可知,项“用于更好地保护大熊猫的人工智能C辅助监测系统”适合作本文最佳标题故选C第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Reading nonfictionbooks can help builddetermination andestablish routinesfor manypeople.And thisimprovedlifestyle willreduce theiranxiety.When it comes tofiction,on theother hand,people oftenrefuse toaccept the idea.36The importantbenefit ofreading fictionis thatit willhelp changeyour angles.When youread aself-help book,youoften consumea seriesof lessonswith examplesand practicaladvice.37Fiction,in contrast,gives youaccess to thestruggles,and ideasof variouscharacters.The exchangeof informationis multi-sided.When consideringdifferent anglesonan event,youll realizeyou cantcontrol everything.38When weredealing withdaily stressfactors we feel like the world is falling upon us.Characters innovels facechallenges,but weas readersare separatefrom theirexperiences.As such,we havea birds eyeviewover whatshappening inthe story.And thisview iswhat weneed toreduce ouranxiety inthe realworld.Fiction stories help us understand the power of change in both stories and real life.Through stories,you arebeginninga journey and witnessing progress in a fictional world.These changesare imaginary.39TheAlchemist,for example,the maincharacter istraveling formonths to find a treasure.He believesthat finding the prize willgive him joy.Throughout hisvoyage,he experiencesmany setbacks,and hisvision of the treasure changes.The boysevolution in The Alchemist reflects life.40But aftermany attempts,we realizethat ourheart wasntin it.A.We wantsomething and we spendyears chasingit.B.But theyoften mirrorevents thatcould happenin reallife.C.We alsoexperience manyfailures whenpursuing ourdreams.D.Consequently,most of the knowledgeis passedon one-sidedly.E.Reading nonfictionis awell-established weaponagainst anxiety.F.Fiction givesus aprecious chanceto seethe entireworld fromdistance.G.In actualfact,reading fictioncan alsohelp youovercome youranxiety.[答案】
36.G
37.D
38.F
39.B
40.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了阅读小说能够转变视角、提供远距离的审视角度、反映现实生活中的变化,还有助于克服焦虑【题详解】36根据上文uReading nonfictionbooks canhelp builddetermination andestablish routinesfor manypeople.And thisimprovedlifestyle willreduce theiranxiety.When itcomes tofiction,on theother hand,people oftenrefuse toaccept the.(对许多人来说,阅读非小说类书籍可以帮助他们树立决心,建立日常生活习惯这种改善的生活方式会idea减少他们的焦虑另一方面,当谈到小说时,人们往往拒绝接受这个想法)”提到人们对非小说类书籍能帮助建立决心和规律生活以及减少焦虑的认可,而对小说类书籍常持否定态度,空处应是转折弓出小说类书籍I也有好处,选项(事实上,阅读小说也可G“In actualfact,reading fictioncan alsohelp youovercome youranxiety.以帮助你克服焦虑符合语境,起到承上启下的作用()意为“(用以强调,尤其与刚提到“in actualfact”的事情相反)事实上,实际上故选G【题详解】37前文“The importantbenefit ofreading fictionis thatit willhelp changeyour angles.When youread aself-help book,you.(阅读小说的——个重要好处是它能帮助你改often consumea seriesof lessonswith examplesand practicaladvice变角度当你阅读一本自助书籍时,你通常会阅读一系列的课程,包括例子和实用的建议)”提到读自助类书籍时,读者会从中汲取一系列包含例子和实用建议的经验方法,这是一种单向的知识传递方式,选项D(因此,大多数知识是单方面传递第页/共页“Consequently,most of the knowledgeis passedon one-sidedly.1527的)”与前文衔接紧密,符合逻辑故选D题详解】[38根据后文“When weredealing withdaily stressfactors,wefeelliketheworldisfallinguponus.Characters innovels facechallenges,but weas readersare separatefrom theirexperiences.As such,we havea birdseye viewoverwhafs happening.(当我们处理日常压力因素时,我们觉得世界要压垮我们了小说中的人物面临挑战,但我们作为inthe story读者与他们的经历是分开的因此,我们对故事中发生的事情有一个鸟瞰视角)”可知,此段主要讲阅读小说能让我们从一定距离看世界;选项(小说F“Fiction givesus aprecious chanceto seethe entireworld fromdistance.给了我们一个难得的机会从远处看整个世界)”符合段落主旨,引领下文故选Fo【题详解】39前文u Fictionstorieshelpusunderstand thepowerofchangeinbothstoriesandreallife.Through stories,you are.(小说故事帮助我们理beginning ajourneyandwitnessingprogressin afictionalworld.These changesare imaginary解故事和现实生活中变化的力量通过故事,你开始了一段旅程,见证了一个虚构世界的进步这些变化都是虚构的)”指出小说中的变化是虚构的;空后The Alchemist,for example,the maincharacter istraveling formonthsto find atreasure.He believesthat findingthe prizewill give himjoy.Throughout hisvoyage,he experiencesmany.(以《炼金术士》为setbacks,and hisvision of the treasurechanges.The boysevolution inThe Alchemistreflects life例,主角花了几个月的时间去寻找宝藏他相信找到奖品会给他带来快乐在整个航行过程中,他经历了许多挫折,他对宝藏的看法也发生了变化《炼金术士》中男孩的进化反映了生活)举例说明小说中的变化反映”生活,选项(但它们常常反映了在现实生活中可能发生B“But theyoften mirrorevents thatcould happenin reallife.的事件)”承上启下,符合语境故选B【题详解】40根据根据上文“The Alchemist,for example,the maincharacter istraveling formonths tofindatreasure.He believesthatfindingtheprizewillgivehimjoy.Throughout hisvoyage,he experiencesmany setbacks,and hisvision of the(以《炼金术士》为例,主角要花几个月的时间treasurechanges.The boysevolutioninTheAlchemistreflectslife.去寻找宝藏他相信找到奖品会给他带来快乐在整个航行过程中,他经历了许多挫折,他对宝藏的看法也发生了变化《炼金术士》中男孩的进化反映了生活)”可知,对待自己所多年追寻的东西的,最终态度可能会发生改变;选项.(我们想要某样东西,并且会花数年时间去A“We wantsomething andwe spendyears chasingit追逐它)”与后文(但经过许多次反复尝试后,我“But aftermany attempts,we realizethat ourheart wasntin it.们意识到我们内心并不真正想要它)”形成转折关系,指出花数年时间去追逐想要的某样东西,最终意识到自己内心并不真正想要,符合语境故选A第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A Mothers Day SurpriseThe twins,Jenna andJeff,were excitedas Mothers Day approached.They41planned tomake aspecial breakfastfortheir mother.After observingtheir mothercooking inthe kitchennumerous times,they thoughtthey had the42to handleit.Confident andenergetic,they decidedon Frenchtoast and chicken porridge,believing thesewould be43for theoccasion.Early onMothersDaymorning,they quietlymade theirway downstairsto the kitchen.Everything seemedtobe、going smoothlyuntil Jeffstarted fryingthe bread.The panwas toohot,and in44the breadturnedblack.Having thrownit into the sink,Jenna quicklyput another one inthe pan,45the firethis time to ensureit cookedproperly.(锅盖)Just then,Jeff noticed46shooting outofthe porridge pot,thus makingthe lidbegin to、47wildly.In ashort split,theporridgeboiled overand48the fire.Jenna49but Jeffmanaged to stay calm andquickly turnedoff thegas.However,the stovewas in a mess.Jenna toldJeff to50it sothey couldcontinue.But asJeff wascleaning,his hand accidentally touchedthe hotburner.Meanwhile,Jennasmelled somethingburning again-the
51.As thetwins lookedaround them in
52.their fatherappeared.Seeing the53kitchen andthe disappointed faces of hischildren,he smiledkindly.Dont worry,kids.Tm hereto help,“he said.With theirfather^guidance,they finallymanaged toprepare more54cooked breadand creamierporridge.Thetwinscarried thebreakfast upstairsand woketheir motherup.Happy MothersDay!”they exclaimed.Enjoyingthe deliciousbreakfast,all of them realizedit wasmutual companyand lovethat truly
55.
41.A.originally B.secretly C.effectively D.frequently
42.A.permission B.pressure C.potential D.right
43.A.appropriate B.convenient C.precious D.ordinary
44.A.turn B.conclusion C.contrast D.addition
45.A.increasing B.adjusting C.strengthening D.ignoring
46.A.steam B.smoke C.gas D.flame
47.A.fall B.shake C.beat D.shoot
48.A.set offB.took awayC.put outD.blew out
49.A.panicked B.apologized C.complained D.whispered
50.A.lay B.check C.remove D.clean
51.A.burner B.stove C.porridge D.toast
52.A.relief B.amazement C.sadness D.excitement
53.A.tidy B.messy C.empty D.narrow
54.A.thoroughly B.barely C.overly D.evenly
55.A.happened B.existed C.mattered D.changed
48.C
49.A
50.D
51.D
52.C
53.B
54.D
55.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文段位讲述了双胞胎和为了在母亲节献给妈妈一个惊喜,他们准备自己动手给Jenna Jeff妈妈做早餐,但是不幸的是,他们连连失败爸爸发现了他们的秘密,主动提出帮忙,并帮助他们完成了早餐【题详解】41考查副词词义辨析句意他们秘密计划为妈妈做一顿特别的早餐起初,原本;秘密地;A.originally B.secretly C.有效地;频繁地根据下文effectively D.frequently“Early onMothersDaymorning,they quietlymade theirway downstairs【答案】
41.B
42.C
43.A
44.A
45.B
46.A
47.B.母亲节一大早,他们就悄悄下楼去厨房”可知,母亲节那天早上他们悄悄下楼去厨房,故此处指他to thekitchen们秘密计划为妈妈做一顿特别的早餐,故选B【题详解】42考查名词词义辨析句意在多次观察母亲在厨房做饭后,他们认为自己有能力处理好这件事允许;A.permissionB.pressure压力;C.potential潜力,能力;D.right权利根据上文uplanned tomake aspecial breakfastfor their mother和可矢口,他们计戈为母亲做一顿早饭,并多After observingtheirmothercooking inthekitchennumerous times”U次观察母亲在厨房做饭,推知此处指他们认为自己有能力做好早饭,故选C【题详解】43考查形容词词义辨析句意信心十足、精力充沛的他们决定吃法式吐司和鸡肉粥,因为他们认为这些东西很适合这个场合适当的,合适的;方便的;珍贵的;普通的根据上文A.appropriate B.convenient C.precious D.ordinaryFrench toastand chickenporridgev和下文“for theoccasion”可知,他们认为这些食物适合母亲节的场合,故选A【题详解】44考查介词短语辨析句意锅太热了,结果面包变黑了依次,相应地,转而;第页A.in turnB.in conclusion18/共页27最后,总而言之;相比之下;止匕夕卜根据上文可知,锅C.in contrastD.in addition“The panwas toohot”太热了,所以相应地面包就变黑了,故选A【题详解】45考查动词词义辨析句意把它扔进水槽后,迅速把另一个放进锅里,这次调整了火,以确保它能煮熟Jenna A.增加;调整;增强;忽视上文提到锅太热increasing B.adjusting C.strengthening D.ignoring“The panwas toohot”了导致面包变黑,结合下文uto ensureit cookedproperly.可知Jenna应是把火调小,故选B【题详解】46考查名词词义辨析句意就在这时,注意到蒸汽从粥锅里喷出来,于是锅盖开始剧烈地摇晃蒸汽;Jeff A.steam烟雾;气体;火焰根据下文可知,从粥锅里冒出来的应是B.smoke C.gas D.flame“shooting outoftheporridge pot”蒸汽,故选A【题详解】47考查动词词义辨析句意:同上落下;摇晃;打败;射击根据上文A.fall B.shake C.beat D.shoot“shooting outof theporridgepotv和下文uthe porridgeboiled overv可知,沸腾的粥冒出蒸汽,锅盖应是剧烈摇晃,粥溢出来了,故选B【题详解】48考查动词短语辨析句意一刹那间,粥沸腾了,把火扑灭了动身,出发;拿走;A.setoff B.tookawayC.put out扑灭;D.blewout吹灭根据上文uthe porridgeboiled overv和常识可知,粥溢出来把火浇灭了,故选C【题详解】49考查动词词义辨析句意惊慌失措,但设法保持冷静,并迅速关掉了煤气惊慌失措;Jenna JeffA.panicked B.apologized道歉;C.complained抱怨;D.whispered耳语根据下文的转折Ubut Jeffmanagedtostaycalm”可知,Jenna惊慌失措,故选A【题详解】50考查动词词义辨析句意让把它清理干净,这样他们就可以继续了放置;检查;Jenna JeffA.lay B.check C.remove移除;清理根据下文可知,让把它清理干净,故选D.clean“But asJeff wascleaning”Jenna JeffD【题详解】51考查名词词义辨析句意:与此同时,又闻到了烤面包的味道燃烧炉;炉子;粥;Jenna A.burner B.stove C.porridge D.toast吐司,烤面包根据上文uFrench toastandchickenporridgev可知,他们计划做法式烤面包和鸡肉粥,上文讲了粥的情况,此处应是说烤面包,故选D第页/共页1927B.Pay avisit to the company.C.Call herworkmates.【答案】B【解析】[原文]M:Did youapply forthat positioninthe companyW:Not yet.Tm notsure howmuch travelwill beexpected.M:Why notdrop bythecompanySomeone inthere mustknow!W:Or Isuppose Icould justgive thema call.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
4.Why is the manlateA.He gotlost.B.He hadto getchanged.C.He wastrapped inheavy traffic.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Sorry tokeep you waiting,Mrs.Miles.W:I hopeyou didntlose yourway.M:Your directionsare fairlyclear,but coffeeended upon myshirt and I hadto goto myhotel tochange.Luckily,the taxidriver managedto avoidthe heavytraffic,and hereI am.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
5.What arethe speakersgoing todoA.Catch abus.B.Wait forJanie.C.Eat ata restaurant.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:We aregetting offat thisstop.Oh,look,Janie iswaiting forus atthe restaurantentrance.M:I thoughtshed beseated already.W:No,she preferswe allgo intogether.第二节(共15小题海小题
1.5分,满分
22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各第页/共页227【题详解】52考查名词词义辨析句意当这对双胞胎悲伤地环顾四周时,他们的父亲出现了宽慰;惊奇;4relief B.amazementC.sadness悲伤;D.excitement兴奋根据下文“thedisappointedfacesofhischildren,,和语境可知,面包变黑,粥溢出来,他们应是很难过,故选C【题详解】53考查形容词词义辨析句意看到凌乱的厨房和孩子们失望的脸,他亲切地笑了整洁的;凌乱的,A.tidy B.messy混乱的;空荡的;窄的根据上文可知,厨房一片混乱,故选C.empty D.narrow“However,the stovewas ina mess.”B【题详解】54考查副词词义辨析句意在父亲的指导下,他们终于做出了烤得更均匀的面包和奶油更浓的粥彻底,A.thoroughly完全;B.barely几乎不;C.overly过度地;D.evenly平均地,均匀地根据上文“the breadturnedblack,,以及空前“W汕their可知,他们自己把面包烤黑了,在父亲的指导下应是烤得更均匀,故选fathers guidance”D【题详解】55考查动词词义辨析句意享受着美味的早餐,他们都意识到真正重要的是相互的陪伴和爱发生;A.happened B.存在;要紧,有重大关系;改变根据上文”可知,此处指真existed C.mattered D.changed“mutual companyand love正重要的是相互的陪伴和爱,故选C第二节共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Environmental protectionis animportant issuethat affectsall livingthings onEarth.56variety ecosystemsare essentialfor the57survive ofplants,animals,and humans,yet theyface manyharmful threats.Pollution,deforestation,and climatechangecontinue todestroy naturalhabitats,making58harder forspecies tolive andthrive.A clear59describe ofthe situationshows howserious theproblem hasbecome.For example,forests aredisappearing at60alarming rate,and oceansare filledwith plastic waste,61harms marinelife.These activitiesupset naturesbalance andcreateadditional challengesfor futuregenerations.62these difficulties,many accomplishments63make toprotect theenvironment until now,such asintroducingrenewable energysources andcreating conservationlaws.The significanceof theseefforts cannotbe underestimated,as theybringhope for a bettertomorrow.64,much morework needsto第页/be done.By raisingawareness,educating peopleabout sustainablepractices,and encouragingactions likerecycling20共页27and plantingtrees,everyone cancontribute to65improve theplanet.【答案】
56.Various
57.survival
58.it
59.description
60.an
61.which
62.Despite
63.have been made
64.However
65.improving【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文,文章介绍了环境面临的威胁以及在环境保护方面取得的成就【题详解】56考查形容词句意各种生态系统对植物、动物和人类的生存至关重要,但它们面临着许多有害的威胁空处修饰名词应用形容词作定语,位于句首,首字母应大写,故填ecosystems,various Various【题详解】57考查名词句意同上空处应填名词作的宾语,“生存”是不可数名词,故填for survivalsurvival【题详解】58考查用法句意污染、森林砍伐和气候变化继续破坏自然栖息地,使物种难以生存和繁衍此处为it“make结构,其中为形式宾语,真正的宾语为不定式,故空处应填故填it+adj.+for sb.todosth.”it it,it【题详解】59考查名词句意对形势的清晰描述表明问题已经变得多么严重空处作主语,应用名词结合前面的description,A可知应填名词单数,故填clear descriptiono【题详解】60考查冠词句意例如,森林正在以惊人的速度消失,海洋中充满了危害海洋生物的塑料垃圾“以at analarming rate惊人的速度”,固定短语,是发音以元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词故填alarming an,an【题详解】61考查定语从句句意同上空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是关系词在从句中作主语,应用关系plasticwaste,代词引导,故填which whicho【题详解】62考查介词句意尽管存在这些困难,但到目前为止,在保护环境方面取得了许多成就,例如引入可再生第页/21共页27能源和制定保护法律结合句意可知此处指“尽管”,空后为名词短语,应使用介词句首单词首字母大写,despite,故填Despite【题详解】63考查时态和主谓一致句意同上根据可知,此处使用现在完成时,且主语和“untilnow”many accomplishments之间是被动关系,用被动语态,主语表示复数意义,助动词使用故填make have,have beenmade【题详解】64考查副词句意然而,还有很多工作要做上文^The significanceof theseefforts cannotbe underestimated,as theybring这些努力的意义不容低估,因为它们为更美好的明天带来了希望)”和空后“还有很多hope fora bettertomorrow4工作要做”之间是转折关系,且空后有逗号,应用表示转折的副词句首单词首字母大写,故填however,Howevero【题详解】考查非谓语动词句意通过提高认识,教育人们可持续发展的做法,鼓励回收利用和植树等行动,65每个人都可以为改善地球做出贡献为固定短语,意为“为……做贡献”,其中是介词,后接动名contribute to词作宾语,故填improvingo第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)课文默写,每空不超过四个单词Well,66has amajor roleto playin maintainingair and water quality.We haveto67environmental protectionandeconomic development.Weve madeenvironmental policiesfor businessestoobserve,like strictclean-up requirements.Wealso work68other branchesof governmentto ensurethatdevelopment strategiesare followedin anenvironmentally friendlyway.However,69isn9t justa task for factoriesand thegovernment.It hastobea community-wide effort,and everyonecanhelpby followingthe goldenrule:reduce,70・Forexample,you cansave energyby takingthe busorthesubway,or usingthebike-sharing system.【答案】
66.our committee
67.achieve abalance between
68.hand inhand with
69.fighting pollution
71.假定你是李华,上个月校学生会在学校操场举行了爱心义卖(charity sale)活动请你为学校英语校报写一篇关于该活动的英文报道内容包括活动的时间、地点和目的;
1.活动的具体情况;
2..你的收获3注意写作词数应为左右;
1.80请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.A CharitySale inOur School【答案】A CharitySale inOur SchoolOn March20th,a charitysale,organized bythe StudentUnion,was heldon ourschool playground to raise money forchildrenin need.Students fromdifferent gradesparticipated enthusiastically,bringing handmadecrafts,books,snacks,etc.,andsetting upstands tosell themat affordableprices.So muchexcitement wasintheair thatteachers andparents wereattracted and participated.The playgroundbuzzed withcreativity—DIY workshops,a livelytalent show,and interactivegamesdrew mostcrowds.Two hourslater,10,200yuan wasraised.Through thisexperience,we notonly learnedthe valueof teamworkbutalsofelt thejoy ofhelping others.As oneparticipant puts it,small actionscan makea bigdifference.【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文要求考生为学校英语校报写一篇英文报道,介绍上个月校学生会在学校操场举行的爱心义卖活动【详解】词汇积累
1.募集raise fcollect参力口participate ftake part热情地enthusiastically fpassionately快乐joy fdelight句式拓展
3.简单句变复合句原句On March20th,a charitysale,organized bythe StudentUnion,was heldon ourschool playgroundto raisemoneyfor childrenin need.拓展句第页/OnMarch20th,a charitysale,which wasorganized bythe StudentUnion,was heldon ourschool24共页27playgroundtoraisemoneyfor childrenin need.【,点目青】【高分句型1]So muchexcitement wasintheair thatteachers andparents wereattractedandparticipated.(运用了引导的结果状语从句的倒装结构)so…that…[高分句型(运用了引导的非限制性定语2]As oneparticipantputsit,small actionscan makea bigdifference.as从句)第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文
72.The annualHalloween arrived,during whichkids dressedin traditionalclothes wentto neighbors9houses toask forcandy.Allison livedinasmall town.That dayafter dinner,Allison puton herdress herfather hadjust boughtfor her.Thedress wascheap andsecond-hand becauseher familywas poor.But Allisonstill thankedher dadand said,Everyone willlovemy dress!”Then,she leftfor neighbors9houses toaskfor candy.On the way,she cameacross Anna and her friends andwanted to join them.“No!Look atyour dress!Its ugly!”Annasaid.Her friends also laughed.Look atour dresses,especially mine!Its newand beautiftil,“Anna added.Her friendsnodded,and insome waythey wereright.Annas dresswas shinyand lookedexpensive.She alwayshadthebest clothesbecauseher parentswere rich.Allison wasshocked andsad.The kidsnotonlydisliked herdress butmade funofit.You cantcome withus!”Annastressed.We wouldnever hangout withyou!”The otherkids agreedand laughed.They allleft tostart collectingcandyfor thenight whileAllison wasleft alone,embaiTassed inthe middleofthestreet.Anyway sheknew allthe neighbors.She oftenhelped aroundcarrying theirgroceries andhelping themwiththeir gardens.People around there knewher.She didntneed tohangout withAnna orher friends.Ill gojust alone^^the9little girlsaid toherself andstarted walking.She aswell asAnna and her friendswalked inthe samedirection:towards theirfirst neighborMrs Vaughanshouse.But Allisonwalked behindand kepther distancefrom them.And shestopped whenAnna and her friendswere nearMrsVaughans house.Just then,Mrs Vaughanlooked outof herwindow.She noticedthat Allison was beingexcluded byAnna and herfriends.She knewit wasprobably becauseof Allisonspoor dress.She immediatelyfelt pityfor Allison,who oftenhelpedher andother neighbors.She decided to giveAllison muchmore candyasareward andteach Anna andher friendsalesson.注意续写词数应为左右;
1.150请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.When Annaandherfriends knockedon herdoor,Mrs Vaughanopened it.Anna lookedup andsaid,Our clothesare morebeautiful!But yougave Allisonmore candy!Why”【答案】When Annaandherfriends knockedon herdoor,Mrs Vaughanopened it.The girlsgreeted her,showed offtheirbeautiful clothesand askedforcandy.Mrs Vaughan,who helda bagof sweets,asked themto waitforamoment.Then,she wavedto Allison,calling out,Dear,come here!^^When Allisoncame,Mrs Vaughansaid,Oh,how beautifulyouare today!”Then,she gave Allison mostof hercandy althoughthe girldeclined.When Allisonwalked away,MrsVaughan dividedthe restofthecandy amongAnnaandherfriends,who werea littleangry andconfused.Anna lookedup andsaid,Our clothesare morebeautiful!But yougaveAllisonmore candy!Why”Mrs Vaughanlooked down calmly and explained that Allisonwas always friendly to neighbors.She hasgreat innerbeauty.Innerbeauty ismore important.Why notbe friendswith herMrs Vaughanadded.Hearing that,Annaandherfriendsfacesturned redand theyrealized theyhad donesomething wrong.They saidgoodbye toMrs Vaughan,caught upwith Allison,and sincerelyinvited Allisontojointhem.Allison noddedgladly andhad newfriends,who wouldno longerjudge herbyher clothes.【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开一年一度感恩节到来,孩子们盛装打扮去向邻居索要糖果,家境贫穷的艾利森因为衣服廉价而被安娜和她的朋友们排挤,看到这一切的沃恩太太决定给安娜他们一个教训,于第26页/共页27是沃恩太太给了艾利森更多的糖果并告诉安娜他们这是因为艾利森经常帮助邻居们,她的内在更美,于是孩子们意识到了自己的错误并主动邀请艾莉森成为了朋友【详解】.段落续写1
①由第一段首句内容“当安娜和她的朋友们敲她的门时,沃恩太太开了门”可知,第一段可描写沃恩太太给了艾利森更多的糖果,而给了安娜和她的朋友们很少的糖果
②由第二段首句内容“安娜抬起头说‘我们的衣服更漂亮!但你给了艾莉森更多的糖果!为什么?”可知,第二段可描写沃恩太太解释说是因为艾利森的内在更美并鼓励安娜和她的朋友们和艾利森成为朋友.续写线索索要糖果——呼唤艾莉森——分配糖果——教导——惭愧——交朋友
2.词汇激活3行为类
1.谢绝deci ine/refuse
2.意识到realize/be awarethat
3.赶上catch upwith/keep upwith情绪类
4.生气angry/annoyed/irritated
5.困惑confused/puzzled【点睛】[高分句型1]Allison noddedgladly andhad newfriends,who wouldno longerjudge herby herclothes.(运用了引导的非限制性定语从句)who[高分句型(运用了2]Mrs VaughanlookeddowncalmlyandexplainedthatAllisonwas alwaysfriendlytoneighbors.引导的宾语从句)that小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6.What isthe mandoingA.Doing asurvey.B.Holding ajob interview.C.Commenting ona show.
7.What disappointedthe womanabout the showA.The acting.B.The singing.C.The clothing.【答案】
6.A
7.B【解析】【原文】M:Hello miss,would youmind answeringsome questionsabout theshow tohelpusimprove ourperformancequality Itllonly take a few minutes.W:Sure,go ahead.M:From1to10,how wouldyou scorethe showW:Td giveit
8.M:Why isthatW:Hmmm,the actingwasnt whyI wentto watchtheshow,but itwas surprisinglygood.The clothingwas veryeye-catching andsuited theshow well.The singing,however,wasareal letdown.M:OK.Thank youvery much.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8.What coursedoesthe woman recommendJake totakeA.Computer science.B.Math.C.Chemistry.
9.How doesthewomanthink Jakewill spendthe holidayA.He willrelax.B.He willstudy.C.He willget ajob.【答案】
8.A
9.A【解析】【原文】W:It isntgood foryou todo nothingall day,Jake.Why dontyou signup forone ofthe colleges第页summer coursesIve heardtheres acourse incomputer science,which wouldreally helpyour Mathdegree.I3/共页27think Mia,our neighborsdaughter,is doingthat.And there are stillplaces available.M:Honestly,Td rathertakeabreak.And Iwill bedoing somework for my chemistryproject,too.W:Somehow I doubt it.Your holidayis going to consistof textingyour friendsand playingcomputer games.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.In person.B.Through theInternet.C.Over thephone.
10.What isthe womansmain methodof contactingher workmatesA.Their workplaces.B.Their workinghours.C.Their workresults.
11.What doesthe womansemployer valuemost about the staffA.5hours.B.7hours.C.8hours.
12.How longdoesthewoman workevery dayathome【答案】
10.B
11.C
12.B【解析】【原文】M:You havebeen workingfrom homefor quitea while.Is itdifficult toget organizedAfter all,you cant justgototheoffice andask somethingor checksome filesat anytime.W:The Internetmakes itrelatively easy.And,if needbe,you cansometimes makea calltotheoffice.M:Doesnt youremployer mindwhen youmention workingfrom homeW:Not really,as longas Iget mywork done.M:Do youwork ona regularscheduleW:With homeworking thatsnecessary.My workingday startsat
9.From12to1I havemy lunchbreak andafter thatIwork againuntil
5.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13.What doesthewomanprobably doAA tourguide.B.A houseagent.C.A hotelreceptionist.
14.What isthe mandissatisfied withabout thefirst flatA.The floor.B.The view.C.The size.
15.What doesthe manthink ofthe rentofthesecond flatA.Acceptable.B.High.C.Low.
16.How muchrent willthe manprobably payper weekA.$
250.B.$
325.C.$
350.【答案】
13.B
14.A
15.A
16.B【解析】【原文】W:Hello.What canI dofor youM:Hello.My wifeand Iwill bemoving heresoon,so Ineed tofind ussomewhere tolive.W:Well,therearesome lovelyflats inToowong.Tve gottwo reallygood onesatthemoment.The firstone ison theground floor.Its gottwo bedrooms.The mainbedroom isnice andlarge.The secondbedroom issmall,but itwould makeanice study.That flatis$250per week.M:Sounds great.Though Idont liketheideaof beingon thestreet level.W:Well,Ive gotanotheroneon theseventh floor,where youcan seethe riverfrom thewindow.Its the same sizeas theotherone,with twobedrooms anda fairlytypical livingarea.M:Hmm.It soundsnice.Is theprice thesameW:No,its$75dearer aweek.Is thata problemM:No,actually,ifs OKfor meas longas it is nomore than$
350.W:Good.When wouldyou liketo seethe flatM:As soonaspossiblereally.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17.What dowe knowabout theshort-term IDsA.They area mustfortheclasses.B.They cannotbe usedafter thisweek.C.They willbe givenout duringthe tour.
18.When doesthe speakersuggest the students gettheir long-term IDsA.After classesstart.B.Before thetour begins.C.By the end ofthe week.
19.What arethestudentsgoingtoshow togetalong-term IDA.The acceptance letter anda passport.B.The acceptanceletter andaphoto.C.The drivers license andaphoto.
20.What willthe speakerprobably doforthestudents nextA.Take picturesofthem.B.Help themfill outa form.C.Show themaroundthe campus.【答案】
17.B
18.C
19.A
20.C【解析】【原文】W:Hi everyoneand welcometotheBryce College.Today,well betaking atour ofthecampus.Well beginthecampus tourinaminute,but firstId liketo remindyou aboutyour studentID.Right now,you allhave short-term ID.Thosewill onlylast until theend ofthe week,when classesstart.After that,youll needyour long-term BryceCollege ID-to getontocampus,to usethe library,andalot ofother things.And toget your long-term ID,youll needto gotothestudentadministration office,which ison thegroundfloorofthemain building—dont worry,Ill showyou wherethat is.Now,you haveshort-term IDuntiltheendoftheweek,but Iwouldnt waituntil thenif Iwere you.To getyourlong-term ID,youneed toshow youracceptanceletterfrom thecollege plusone otherform ofID documents,like adriverslicense,or apassport.You justfill outa form;they911take yourpicture andmake yourcard whileyouwait.It takesonly a fewminutes.Um,okay,so,are thereany questionsbefore westart thetour第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWith summerjust aroundthe corner,its timetofindsome goodbooks toread.Here aresome you might liketo try.The BigMissThe authorwas TigerWoods,coach forsix years,and the book isa behind-the-scenes lookintothefamousgolfer^private life.One readerwrote onAmazon.com,Im abig Tigerfan,andIreadthisin onesitting.Brilliant!,,The HungerGames(世界末日后的)The storyis setinapost-apocalyptic future.Most peopleare verypoor.Every year,theres agame()show called“The HungerGames inwhich18teenagers aresent intothewildto battleit outuntil onlyone survives.Thebook has just beenmade into a highly successful Hollywoodmovie.第页/共页627Imagine HowCreativity WorksThis isavery funand veryconvincing bookaboutthecreative partsof ourbrain.It looksat peoplesuchasBob Dylan,and theman whoinvented post-it notesand askswhy theywere socreatively successful.The authorwrites,Once weknowhow creativityworks,wecanmake itwork forus.”The VeniceExperiment:A Yearof Trialand ErrorLiving AbroadA few yearsago,real-life Americancouple Barryand Debbiedecided toescape therat raceand livein Venicefora(奇闻轶事)year.Thisisthestoryof theirexperiences there,and itsfull offunny anecdotesabout theirstruggle toadaptto theVenetian lifestyle.A fellowauthor said,“For anyonethinking ofan overseasadventure,The VeniceExperiment isalaugh-out-loud read.”
21.What isspecial aboutThe HungerGamesA.It tellsadventures.B.It hitsthe screen.C.It isbased onreal stories.D.It isthe mostpopular book.
22.Which wordbest describesthebookImagine HowCreativity WorksA.Popular.B.Technical.C.Instructive.D.Biographical.
23.Which ofthe followingbooks isabout livingabroadA.The BigMiss.B.The HungerGames.C.Imagine HowCreativity Works.D.The VeniceExperiment.【答案】2LB
22.C
23.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文,文章介绍了几本好书题详解】[21细节理解题根据“The HungerGamesv部分中的“The bookhasjustbeenmadeintoahighlysuccessfulHollywood(这本书刚刚被拍成了一部非常成功的好莱坞电影)”可知,《饥饿游戏》这本书的特别之处在于它已经movie.被拍成了电影,即搬上荧幕故选B【题详解】22细节理解题根据Imagine HowCreativity Worksv部分中的内容uIt looksat peoplesuchasBob Dylan,andtheman whoinventedpost-it notesand askswhy theywere socreatively successful.The authorwrites,Once weknow howcreativity(它着眼于像鲍勃•迪伦这样的人,以及发明便利贴的人,并询问他们为什么works,wecanmake itwork forus.”在创造性上如此成功作者写道‘一旦我们知道创造力是如何运作的,我们就能让它为我们服务)”可知,书中引用了一些真实的名人例子并分析了他们创造力的来源,通过理解创造力的第页/共页727运作方式来提升实践能力,这本书具有教育指导意义故选C【题详解】23细节理解题根据“部分中The VeniceExperiment:A Yearof Trialand ErrorLiving Abroad”“Afewyearsago,几年前,现实real-life Americancouple Barryand Debbiedecidedtoescape therat raceand livein Veniceforayear.生活中的美国夫妇和决定逃离激烈的竞争,在威尼斯住了一年”可知,《一Barry DebbieThe VeniceExperiment书讲述的是一对美国夫妇决定逃离激烈的商业竞争,前往意大利威尼斯生活一年的经历,即《The Venice》是关于在国外生活的故选Experiment DBWheneveritcomesto holidays,my mothermakes funof mysister andme abouthow we“make outlike robbers”.Sheis referring tothe fact that we are half Jewish and half Indian,so wereceive gifts on both the festivals of lights,Hanukkahand Diwali.Though mymother teasesus,Idonot mindgetting twosets ofgifts!Hanukkah iscelebrated onthe25th dayoftheJewish month,which isusually sometimein December.On Hanukkah,大烛台like mostJewish families,we lighta menorahand say a prayereach night.We alsosayaspecial prayeronthefirstnight.After that,itisa traditionformysister andmetodo hot and coldforourhidden Hanukkahgifts.When we walktowards the gift,our parentssay hot and whenwe walkfarther away,they say“cold”.We eachreceive onepresent everynightof Hanukkah.AnotherpartIlikeaboutthisholidayisseeingfamilymemberswhowedonotseeoften.My auntusuallystays fora fewdays,andwesometimes visitother relatives.Diwali isobserved onthe13th dayofthedark fortnightofthemonth ofAshwin October/November.To celebrateDiwali,my familydoes apooja,or prayers,in honorofthegoddess Lakshmi.Since sheisthegoddess ofwealth andprosperity,the poojaincludes washingsilver coinsin milkandwater.In India,people decoratetheir houseswith lamps,similar tothewayyoumightlight upyour housefor Christmas.My familyjust placeafewcandles outside.We alsoset offfirecrackers,which ismy favoritepart.We oftendo thisactivity withfriends toadd tothe excitement.Both holidayshave differenthistories andstories.We celebratethemindifferent ways,yet theyboth havethe samemeaning.They bothtranslate intoFestival ofLights,and theybothmeanfamilyandpresentsforme!
24.Why doestheauthor receive giftsonboth Hanukkah and DiwaliA.She livesinawell-off family.B.She livesin twodifferent countries.C.Her parentslike observingtheir differentcultures.第页/共页827D.Her parentslike spendingmoney buyinggifts forher.
25.What doesthe underlinedphrase“hotandcold,,inparagraph2refer toA.A kindof Hanukkahgame.B.A riddlewritten onlights.C.A sortof Hanukkahgift.D.A canof festivaldrink.
26.What doHanukkah andDiwali havein commonA.They sharethesamehistory andculture.B.They areboth relatedtotheorigin oflights.C.They getthe familiestodotheir prayers.D.They arecelebrated byboth Jewsand Indians.
27.What isthe authorsattitude towardsHanukkah andDiwaliA.Unclear.B.Indifferent.C.Appreciative.D.Critical.【答案】
24.C
25.A
26.C
27.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者因为父母是犹太人和印度人而庆祝两种不同文化的节日和Hanukkah并对两个节日作了介绍Diwali,【题详解】24细节理解题根据第一段中“She isreferringtothefactthatwearehalfJewishandhalfIndian,so wereceivegiftson(她指的是这样一个事实我们一半是犹太人,一半是印度人,boththefestivalsoflights,HanukkahandDiwali.所以我们在光明节和排灯节都收到礼物)”可知,作者的父母一个是犹太人,一个是印度人,因为父母庆祝各自不同的文化节日,作者会在两个节日里得到礼物,故选C【题详解】25词句猜测题根据第二段中“When wewalk towardsthegift,our parentssay十ot,and whenwewalkfarther away,they(当我们走向礼物时,父母说‘热,当我们走远了,他们说‘冷)可推知,是一种光明saycokT.hotandcold”节期间寻找礼物的游戏,故选A【题详解】26细节理解题根据第二段中(大烛台)“On Hanukkah,like mostJewish families,we lighta menorahand saya prayer(在光明节,像大多数犹太家庭一样,我们每天晚上点燃烛台祈祷)”和第三段中each night.To celebrateDiwali,.(为了庆祝科灯节,我的家人会为拉克希my familydoes apooja,or prayers,in honorofthegoddess LakshmiF米女神祈祷)”可知,两个节日都让家人祈祷,故选C【题详解】27。
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