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图画/图表描述段【示例一】
①From thepicture（graph,chart,table,pie,bar）,we knowthat（图表内容总概括）.
②On theone hand,the left/first picturetells us that（情况一，图一/表一的内容）.
③On theother hand,（the right/second）picture informsusthat（情况二，图二/表二的内容）.
④It caneasily beseen that（揭示图画/表寓意）.【示例二】
①As isvividly shown/described/depicted in the cartoon/picture,（图表内容总概括）,
②In thefirst picture,（描述图/表一内容，如果是一个表，则可左或上半部分）,
③As isshown in the seconddrawing/picture,（描述图/表二内容，如果是一个表，则右或下半部分）.
④It issafe todraw the conclusion that（提示寓意，或主题句，回应主题但不是主题句的重复）.意义阐述段【示例一】
①Judging fromthe pictures,we canclearly inferthat thedrawer,s intentionis（主题句）.
②（扩展句）.
③For onething/First ofall/Firstly,（第一个层面）.
④Foranother/Besides/Moreover/In addition/Secondly,（第二个层面）.
⑤Thus/As aresult/Therefore/Finally,（总结句）.【示例二】
①To beginwith,the purposeof thedrawings isto showusthat（主题句），yet thesymbolic meaningssubtly conveyedshould betaken moreseriously.
②（扩展句）is naturallyassociated with,to bespecific（第一个层面）.
③Besides/Moreover/In addition,（第二个层面）
④As aresult/Therefore,（总结句）.原因阐释段
45.因特网the Internet（一定要由冠词，字母I大写）
46.方便快捷convenient andefficient
47.在人类生活的方方面面in allaspects ofhuman life
48.环保（的）environmental protection/environmentally friendly
49.社会进步的体现a symbolof societyprogress50•科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updatingof scienceand technology
51.对这一问题持有不同态度hold differentattitudes towardsthis issue
52.支持前/后种观点的人people/those infovor of the former/latteropinion
53.有/提供如下理由/证据have/provide the following reasons/evidence
54.在一定程度上to someextent/degree/in someway
55.理论和实践相结合integrate theorywith practice
56.…必然趋势an irresistibletrend of***
57.日益激烈的社会竞争the increasinglyfierce socialcompetition
58.眼前利益immediate interest/short-term interest
59.长远利益.interest inthe longrun
60.…有其自身的优缺点…has itsmerits anddemerits/advantages anddisadvantages
61.扬长避短Exploit to the fullone,s favorableconditions andavoidunfavorable ones
62.取其精髓，取其糟粕Take theessence anddiscard thedregso
63.对有害do harmto/be harmfulto/be detrimentalto
64.交流思想/情感/信息exchange ideas/emotions/information
65.品艮上…的最新发展keep pacewith/catch upwith/keep abreastwith thelatestdevelopment of•••
66.采取有效措施来…take effectivemeasures todo sth
67.…的健康发展the healthydevelopment of…
68.有利有弊Every coinhas itstwo sidesoNogarden withoutweedso
69.对…观点因人而异Views on---vary fromperson toperson
70.重视attach greatimportance to**-
71.社会地位social status
72.把时间和精力放在…上focus timeand energyon…
73.扩大知识面expand ones scopeof knowledge
74.身心两方面both physicallyand mentally
75.有直接/间接关系be directly/indirectly relatedto…
76.提出折中提议set fortha compromiseproposal
77.可以取代“think”的词believe,claim,maintain,argue,insist,hold theopinion/belief that
78.缓解压力/减轻负担relieve stress/burden
79.优先考虑/发展…give toppriority tosth
80.与・・•比较compared with***/in comparisonwith
81.相反in contrast/on thecontraryo
82.代替replace/substitute/take theplace of
83.经不起推敲cannot bearcloser analysis/cannot holdwater
84.提供就业机会offer jobopportunities
85.社会进步的反映mirror ofsocial progress
86.毫无疑问Undoubtedly,/There isno doubt that…
87.增进相互了解enhance/promote mutualunderstanding
88.充分利用make fulluse of/take advantageof个过渡句
301.那就是说…；亦即…That isto say,•••二That is,•••=Namely,・・•例我们生活需有规律也就是说，早睡早起戒除烟酒We need to livea regularlife.That is,we cankeep goodhours andrefrainfrom smokingand drinkinginthedaily activities.
2.A基于这个理由For thisreason・・・B为了这个目的For thispurpose,•••例基于这个理由，我已决定把行医作为未来的职业For thisreason,I havedecided to take practicingmedicine asmy futurecareer.
3.我们有理由相信…We havereasons tobelieve that...例我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止We havereasons tobelieve thatcorporal punishmentshould bestrictlyprohibited.
4.事实上As amatter offact,・・♦二In fact,…例事实上健康才是最重要As amatter offact,it ishealth thatcounts.
5.A例如For example,…B拿…做例子Take•••for example.例例如我们盲目地提高生活水准，却降低生活品质For example,we elevatethe living standards blindly,but lowerthe qualityoflife.
6.此外我们不应忽视…Besides In addition,we shouldnot neglect・・・例此外，我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会In addition,we shouldnot neglectthat everyonewants afriendly andpeacefulsociety.
1.
1.反地…on thecontrary,…=by contrast,…例相反地少数学生似乎还在鬼混On thecontrary,a fewstudents,it seems,are stillfooling around.
8.另一方面…On theother hand,…例政府应严格执法，另一方面大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯The governmentshould enforcelaws strictly.On theother hand,the publicalsoshould developthe goodhabit ofreducing pollution.
9.然而很可惜的是…However,it isa pitythat...例然而很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚However,it isa pitythat heshould alwayscram atthe eleventhhour.
10.换言之…in otherwords,・・・二to putit differently例换言之我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标In otherwords,I willtry mybest toattain gain,live upto mygoal.
11.别人可能认为这是事实，但我不是我认为…It may be trueas assumedby others,but Idon，t.I believethat...例别人可能认为这是事实，但我不是我认为如果你有很大的决心和毅力，成功最后一定属于你It maybe trueas assumedby others,but Idont.I believethat ifyou havestrongdetermination andperseverance,the successwi11certainly come to youinthe end.
12.从此之后我已发现…Ever sincethen,I havefound that...例从此之后我已发现，在日常生活中，微笑是避免冲突最好的方式Ever sincethen,Ihave foundsmile thebest wayto avoidany possibleconf1icts inour dailylives.
13.这样说来，假如…当然毫无疑问地…In thislight,if•••,there cansurely be no doubt that...例这样说来，假如我们能善用时间，当然毫无疑问地我们会成功In thislight,if we can makegood useof time,there cansurely be no doubtthat we wi11get somewhere.
14.更严重的是…What ismore seriousis that...例更严重的是我们不珍惜野生动物What ismore seriousis that we do not cherishthe wildlife.
15.鉴于社会的实际需要…In viewof thepractical needof society,・・•.例鉴于社会的实际需要，愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣In viewofthepractical needof society,there aremore andmore peopleinterestedin learningEnglish.
16.如果能实践这三点…If onecan reallyput thethree pointsinto actionpractice,•••例如果能实践这三点…If onecan reallyput thethree pointsinto actionpractice,he wi11surelybe able to livea healthyand happylife.
17.做这些简单之事，我们一定可以…By doingthese simplethings,we surelycan例做这些简单之事，我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家By doingthese simplethings,we surelycan goout ofthe doorhappily andcomeback homesafe everyday.
18.如此我相信…In this way,I believethat...例如此，我相信大家能够像我一样享受乘坐公车的乐趣In thisway,I believethat allthe peoplemaybeabletoenjoy thebus ridelikeme.
19.实践这些…By puttingthem the above intopractice,•••.例实践这些，在智育方面我一直能不断进步By puttingthem the above intopractice,I havebeen ableto makeconstantprogress inintellectual education.
20.A唯有符合此三项要求，我们才能…Only byliving upto thethree requirements,can we・・・・B唯有通力合作，我们才能…Only withcombined efforts,can we•••.例唯有通力合作，我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌Only withcombined efforts,can weexpectTaiwanto takea newface induecourse.
21.最后，但并非:i=i不重要…Last butno least,・・・.例最后，但并非最不重要，教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因Last butno least,the shortcomingin educationis thecause contributingto juveniledelinquency.
22.这证据显示…的重要性在怎么强调都不为过This evidenceshows thatthe importanceof•••.cannot beoveremphasized.例这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过This evidenceshows thatthe importanceof trafficsafety cannotbeoveremphasized.
23.由于这些理由，我…For these reasons,I・・・•例由于这些理由，我认为在台湾接受大学教育是明智的For thesereasons,I thinkthat receivingcollege educationinTaiwanis wise.
24.总而言之…In conclusion,•••二To sumup,…例总而言之，好国民应该遵守交通规则In conclusion,a goodcitizen shouldabide bytraffic regulations.
25.因此我们可以下个结论，那就是…We can,therefore,come tothe conclusion that...例因此，我们能下个结论，那就是世上自由最珍贵We can,therefore,come totheconclusion that nothingis soprecious asfreedomin theworld.
26.如果我们能做到如上所述，毫无疑问地…If we can doas mentionedabove,there canbe nodoubtthat...例如果我们能做到如上所述，毫无疑问地，我们就能精通英语If we can doas mentionedabove,there canbenodoubtthatwecanmasterEnglish.
27.因此，这就是…的原因Thus,this isthe reasonwhy・・,.例因此，这就是我重感冒的原因Thus,this isthe reasonwhy Icaught abad cold.
28.所以，我们应该了解…Therefore,we shouldrealize that...例所以，我们应该了解学英文不能没有字典Therefore,we shouldrealize thatin learningEnglish wecannot dowithouta dictionary.
29.因此，由上列的讨论我们可以明了…We,therefore,can makeclear fromthe abovediscussion that...例因此，由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难We,therefore,can makeclear fromtheabovediscussion thatperseverance canovercomeany difficulty.
30.A.从观点来看…〜From the~point of view,・・・【示例一】
①There aremany reasonsresponsible for thisphenomenon/case/instance andthefollowingare thetypical ones.
②The firstreason is that（理由一）.
③The secondreason is that（理由二）.
④Thethird reason is that/A casein pointis that/The typical example isthat（理由三）.【示例二】
①There aremany reasonsto explain/explaining theeffect/phenomenon/case/instance.
②The mostcontributing oneis/the mainreasonisno otherthan（理由一）.
③What ismore,（理由二）.
④（理由三）also play a role in thiscase.建议措施段【示例一】©Considering all thesereasons/this situation/Confronted withsuch aproblem,I think we needtotakesome positivemeasures.
②On theone hand,（方法/建议一）.
③On theother hand,it isnecessary forus to（方法/建议二）.
④Thus/Only in thisway,can（总结盲己的观点/建议/态度）.【示例二】
①In orderto improvethe situation/To sumup theabove argument/Confrontedwith suchan issue/problem,we shouldfind severalsolutions toit/needtotakesome positivemeasures.
②On theone hand/For onething,we should（方法/建议一）.
③On theother hand/For another,（方法/建议二）.@Therefore/Thus/Onlyin thisway,can（段落总结句）.趋势预测段【示例一】B根据的看法…〜According topoint ofview,•••.〜例从政治的观点来看，这是一个很复杂的问题From thepolitical pointofview,Its acomplex question.
①Accordingly,it isvital forus toderive positiveimplications fromthesethough-provoking drawings.
②On theone hand,wecanfrequently usethem toenlightenthat（主题）.
③On theother hand,we shouldbe sensibleenough to（观点/态度）.©Only by（段落总结句），and onlyinthisway canwe havea brilliantfuture.【示例二】
①The effectsof which has producedon canbe boileddown totwo majorones.
②First,（影响
③More importantly,（影响二）.
④Hence,I believethatwewill seea（提出展望）・/Nevertheless,1donotthinkwewill seea（或反面展望）.举例说明段【示例一】
①There aremany cases/examples toexplain（主题句）.
②Takeas atypicalexample./The firstexample isthat（阐述例子），（可进一步阐述）.
③The secondexample isthat/Inaddition/Here isa counterexample./Opposite casein pointisthat/On thecontrary（第二个例子的内容或举一个反面例子）.©Therefore,/Only can（总结主题句/段落总结句）.【示例二】
①（观点句）.It canbe best/well illustratedin/explained by（例子）.
②（阐述例子）.
③（进一步阐述例子）.©Therefore,（段落总结句进一步总结观点句的必要性和重要性）.观点阐释段【示例一】
①Nowadays,a heateddebate about（主题）is underway inChina.
②A closeinspectionof thisargument wouldreveal howflimsy（groundless）it is.
（3）As amatter offact,（进一步说明）.【示例二】
①While therhythm/pace/tempo ofpeople sliving isspeeding up,one ofthetopics manycity residentsare discussingis（主题）.
②As partof domesticmodernization,needs tobe developedurgently inchina,for（进一步说明）.现象/现状说明段【示例一】
①With the rapid advancesof inrecent years,has（弓I出现象）.
②However,has,as（提出问题）.
③As aresult,（指出影响），whichhasaroused closesocial attentionfrom allwalks oflife.【示例二】
①With therapid development of scienceand technology（electronicindustry/higher education）,more andmore peoplecometorealize that（引出现象）.
②It isestimated,over thepast decade,that（用具体数据说明现象）.利弊说明段【示例一】©Recently theissue ofwhether ornot（讨论话题）has beeninthelimelight andhasaroused wideconcern inthe public.
②There aretwo majorarguments thatcanbe madefor.
③For onething,can bringto（优点一）.
④For another,it iswidelyhold thatpeople usuallywhen（优点二）.
⑤Butwe mustnot losesight ofthe fact that thereare alsodrawbacks to,among whichare（歹U举缺点）.
（6）For instance,it canbe to（举例说明）.
⑦Inaddition,many peoplefind it（形容词）t（第二个缺点）.
①Some peopleare infavor ofthe ideaof doing（主题）.
②They point out thefactthat（支持的第一个原因）.
③They alsoargue that（支持的另一个原因）.
④There mightbe someelement oftruth inthese peoples belief.
⑤However,other peoplestand ona differentground.
⑥They considerit harmfultodo.
⑦They firmlypointoutthat（反对的理由）.归纳结论段【示例一】
①Judging fromthese figures,wecandraw theconclusionthat（得出结论）.
②The reasonforthis,as faras Iam concernedisthat（给出原因）.
③It ishigh timethatwe（发出倡议）.【示例二】
①Taking intoaccount ofallthesefactors,we mayreach theconclusionthat（结论）.
②And withtheabovecontent,it willshow moreprofound significancein（进一步总结）.提高英语写作分数的88个词组
1.经济的快速发展therapiddevelopmentofeconomy
2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长the remarkableimprovement/steady growthofpeople slivingstandard
3.先进的布卜学技术advanced scienceand technology
4.面临新的机遇和挑战be facedwith newopportunities andchallenges
5.人4］普遍认为It iscommonly believed/recognized that---
6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitableresult ofsocial development
7.弓I起了广泛的公众关注arouse widepublic concern/draw publicattention
8.不可否认It isundeniable that---/There isno denyingthat…
9.热烈的讨论/争论a heateddiscussion/debate
10.有争议性的问题a controversialissue
11.完全不同的观点a totallydifferent argument
12.一，些人…而另外一，些人…Some people…while others…
13.就我而言/就个人而言As faras Iam concerned,/Personally,
14.就…达到绝对的一致reach anabsolute consensuson***
15.有充分的理由支持be supportedby soundreasons
16.双方的论点argument onboth sides
17.发挥着日益重要的作用play anincreasingly importantrolein***
18.对…必不可少be indispensableto•••
19.正如谚语所说As theproverb goes:
20.…也不例外•••benoexception
21.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/negative effectson…
22.利远远大于弊the advantagesfar outweighthe disadvantageso
23.导致，弓|起lead to/give riseto/contribute to/result in
24.复杂的社会现象a complicatedsocial phenomenon
25.责任感/成就感sense ofresponsibility/sense ofachievement
26.竞争与合作精神sense ofcompetition andcooperation
27.开阔眼界widen ones horizon/broaden one,s vision
28.学习知识和技能acquire knowledgeand skills
29.经济/心理负担financial burden/psychological burden
30.考虑至U诸多因素take manyfactors intoaccount/consideration
31.从另一个角度from anotherperspective
32.做出共同努力make jointefforts
33.对，••有益be beneficial/conducive to---
34.为社会做贡献make contributionstothesociety
35.打下坚实的基础layasolid foundationfor…
36.综合素质comprehensive quality
37.无可非议blameless/beyond reproach
39.致力于/投身于be committed/devoted to…
40.应当承认Admittedly,
41.不可推卸的义务unshakable duty
42.1荫足需求satisfy/meet theneeds of---
43.可靠的信息源a reliablesource ofinformation
44.宝贵的自然资源valuable naturalresources。
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