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（2023中考英语真题云南省中考英语试题及答案word版）2023年云南省初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项
1.本卷为试题卷，考生必须在答题卡上解题作答答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效
2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回
3.全卷三个部分，共8页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节单项填空（共10小题每小题1分，满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上
1.The boyis fromYunnan,and nameis LiHua.A.hisB.herC.theirD.your
2.一Hi,Mike.When is the SpaceDay ofChina一It fallsApril24every year.A.atB.inC.onD.for
3.一Excuse me,may Iuse myphone now一Sorry,you.The planeis takingoff.A.needB.neednt summerdays,you alwayssee themflying freelyover flowergardensand wildfields.But,did youknow howbutterflies becomethe flyinginsects Itsone of theamazing wondersof nature.In thebeginning,female butterflieslay asmalland colorfulegg ona leafor stem（茎）of aplant.Its hardto believethat theegg willbecome somethingcompletelydifferent in a fewdays.It becomesa walkinginsect.This insectis calledcaterpillar.It nowhas legs,eyes and a large body.A newlife hasbegun.The caterpillarcan eat,walk andsee.But itis stillnot a butterfly.Soon,after growingbig,the caterpillarmakes acover foritself.It coversitselfin thenice protectiveblanket（保护层）and goesto sleep.This stageisknown asthe“pupa（蛹）〃stage.After aperiod oftime,the blanketbreaks and a wet,weak butterflyappears.It nowhas six legs,a mouth,eyes andwings.Shortly,the wingsfillwith blood,and thebeautiful,colorful butterflyspreads itswings andfliesaway.After a few weeks,this adultbutterfly laysher eggsand thecycle beginszallover again.This isjust oneexample ofthe wondersof nature.Look aroundthe naturalworld,and youwill learnmany trulyamazing things.
36.What isNOT mentionedin Paragraph1A.Butterflies area kindof insect.B.Butterflies aregood atflying.C.Butterflies havecolorful wings.D.Butterflies have a goodsense ofsmell.
137.What doesthe underlinedword caterpillarin Paragraph3mean inChineseA.幼虫B.雏鸟C.飞蛾D.蝴蝶
38.What is the rightorder ofthe developmentprocess（发育过程）of abutterfly1It becomesa pupa.2It becomesa walkinginsect.3Female butterflieslay anegg.4It spreadswings andflies away.A.
①一
②—
③一
④B.
①一
②—
④一
③C.
③—
②—
①一
④③D.一
②—
④一
①
39.Which ofthe followingbest describesabutterflyafter theblanketbreaksA.It haslegs,eyes anda largebody.B.It haslegs,eyes anda mouth.C.It hassixlegs,a mouth,eyes andwingsD.It haslegs,eyes,a mouthandalargebody.
40.What canbe thebest titlefor the textA.One Insect,Different ColorsB.One InsectFour LivesC.The Kindsof ButterfliesD.The Habitsof Butterflies第三节（共5小题每小题
1.5分，满分
7.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上〃锦鲤英语〃微信公众号整理发布Reading isa lifelongjourney.Put yourselfinto aworld ofbooks andget_______lost in another world-but wheredo youstart41♦Ask a librarian（图书管理员）.______The bestpeople tothrow yourquestions arelibrarians!42If youtellalibrarianwhat youveread beforeand what you likedor dislikedaboutit,they willsuggest somepossible booksfor youto try.♦Make achange.―43―You mayget usedto readinghistory booksor youjust takeaninterest inscience fictions.What about the booksabout cultureYoullnever knowuntil youtry.Give a new stylea chanceand youmay enterawhole newworld ofreading.♦Read reviews.Book reviewscan helpyou decideif abook isfor you.There areusually______short reviewson thecovers ofbooks.44Some websitesprovidebook suggestionsfrom writers,parents andteachers.Some peoplesopinionsabout thebooks arevery interesting.Their ideasmay helpyouget aright pick.♦—45―Reading somethingcomfortable mightbe yourfirst choice.But whynotchallenge yourself to readsomething morecomplicated（复杂的）？It isagood wayof pushingyourselftoimprove yourreading skills.A.Challenge yourself.B.They arecool bookbrains.C.You canalso readreviews online.D.Let metell you how towrite bookreviews.E.Changing intoa newstyle ofbook isnot easy.F.Here aresome suggestionsto picka greatbook.G.Developing goodreading habitstakes along time.第三部分写作（共三节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题丰的相应位置上—About amonth,one
46.—How oftendo yougo to the movies
47.Were goingto makevegetable salad.How manydo weneedtomato
48.Life ina spaceshipis hard,so anastronaut musthaveabodyand mind,health
49.Amy ismy bestfriend.Shes alwaysthere tobe agood.listen
50.Good ideassometimes startwith asilly question,real第二节（共5小题每小题1分，满分5分）将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上
51.What awonderful it was!Many youngpeople werecrazyabout it.足球赛
52.A waterpark isa greatplace tohave fun.在周末
53.Liu Meioften worksas avolunteer to the sickpeople in thehospital.使振作起来
54.During theSpring Festival,Chinese peopleusually putpaper cuttingsonwindows assymbols ofwishes for.好运
55.Its importantfor teenagersto learnsome lifeskills tothemselves.照顾第三节书面表达（满分10分）Enjoy Sports,Enjoy Life提示享受运动，享受生活你喜欢运动吗？你享受过运动带来的乐趣吗？请以Enjoy Sports,Enjoy Life〃为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述一次你通过运动享受生活的经历，或谈谈运动给我们带来的好处要求
1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于60个；
2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；
3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计
4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效参考答案2023年云南省初中学业水平考试英语试题卷参考答案单项填空
1.A
2.C
3.D
4.B
5.C
6.D
7.C
8.B
9.A
10.D完形填空
11.A
12.B
13.D
14.B
15.C阅读理解
23.
21.F
22.T T
24.T
25.F
26.A
27.C
28.B
29.D
30.D
34.
31.C
32.B
33.D A
35.B
36.D
37.A
38.C
39.C
40.B
41.F
42.B
43.E
44.C
45.A
16.A
17.D
18.A
19.B
20.C语法填空
46.once
47.tomatoes
48.healthy
49.listener汉译英
51.soccer game
52.at/on theweekend
53.cheer up
54.good luck
55.look after/care for/take careof书面表达Enjoy Sports,Enjoy LifeCyclingis one of myfavorite sports.It alwaysmakes merelaxed andfull ofenergy.It wassunny lastSaturdaymorning.After finishingmy schoolwork,I felta littlebit tired.So Iwentcycling alongthe roadinaforest notfar frommy home.What greatbeautyof natureitwaswhen I got closeto it!Colorful flowersweresmiling atme.Birds wereflying hereand therein thetrees and theynever stoppedsinging.Soft windtouched myface whenI rodea littlefaster.Igotrelaxed andrefreshed atonce.What anenjoyment ofcycling itis!I enjoymy lifeby doingsports.C.canD.cant
4.He hasfailed manytimes,he neverloses heart.A.andB.butC.orD.so
5.Its agood habittothelights whenyou leavea room.A.turn downB.turn upC.turn offD.turn on
6.China isoneofcountries in the world.We areall proudof it.A.olderB.the olderC.oldestD.the oldest
7.一Where isyour brother—Look!He basketballon theplayground.A.playsB.playedC.is playingD.was playing
8.一you aboutNaxi AncientMusic yet—Yes,I have.It isa partof Naxiculture.A.Has;heardB.Have;heardC.Did;hearD.Do;hear
9.Today isFathers Day,and Iplan adinner formy father.A.to prepareB.preparingC.preparedD.prepare
10.一Do youknow—Yes,in Hangzhou,a beautifulcity inZhejiang Province.A.when willthe19th AsianGames be heldB.when the19th AsianGames willbe heldC.where willthe19th AsianGames beheldD.where the19th AsianGames willbeheld第二节完形填空（共10小题每小题1分，满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上〃锦鲤英语〃微信公众号整理发布My momis prettycool.She isalways tryingto comeup withways togivethe environmenta helpinghand.One day,she broughta green11to work.________________________At lunch,she sharedthe cake12friends.Everyone likedit.They wereall surprisedhow shemade it._______The storygoes backafewweeks.Our city13anewrecyclingprogram一families weresupposed toseparate foodrubbish from the otherkitchenwaste.______My14loves fruit.My fatherespecially loveswatermelons.He______15a lot of themin thesummer.The skin（果皮）always endsup in therubbish.Thats almosthalf theweight ofa watermelon!_____After alotofthinking,my momfound a16way touse allthemelon skins.She broughtouttheblender（搅拌器）and cutthe melonskins____________into smallpieces.17she blendedthem,she gota wholecupof greenwatermelon juice.Then,she mixedthe juicewith flour（面______粉）.From there,she18made herdelicious GREENcake.What agreat productofthemelon eating!And itwas naturefriendly too.From nowon,my momdoesnt needto19the heavywaste fromeatinqmelons.And everyonealways wantsmore ofher20cake.
11.A.cake B.hamburgerC.sandwich D.watermelon
12.A.aboutB.withC.intoD.at
13.A.refused B.missedC.stopped D.started
14.A.neighbor B.familyD.doctorC.coachB.drinks
15.A.makesD.throwsC.eatsB.worse
16.A.betterD.harderC.shorterB.Whether
17.A.ThoughD.AfterC.BeforeB.politely
18.A.carefullyD.sadlyC.hardlyB.worry about
19.A.look upD.put upC.give outB.common
20.A.terribleD.whiteC.special第二部分阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题每小题
1.5分，满分
7.5分）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确错误〃F〃），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上Since April13,2023,the China-Laos Railway（中老铁路）has startedcross-border（跨境的）passenger service.The railwaystarts in Kunming,the capitalofYunnan Province,and runssouth throughYuxi,Puer,Xishuangbanna,andtheborder townof Mohanin China.Then,it goesthrough Boten,Luang Prabang,Vang Viengbefore reachingVientiane,the capitalof Laos.Now,it takesonly2hours and46minutes totravel fromKunming toPuer,3hours and24minutes fromKunming toXishuangbanna,10hours and30minutes fromKunming toVientiane.Traveling byChina-Laos Railwayis anexciting wayto enjoy the unusualscenery（风景）and richcultures alongthe line.On arrivinginKunming,travelers canvisit theStone Forest,Dianchi Lakeand DounanFlower Market.A代er gettingoff atPuer Station,tourists canexperience theancienttea-horse roadin southernYunnan andenjoythetea gardenswithin halfanhour by car.Starting fromXishuangbanna Station,visitors canreach theWildElephant Valleyand OliveDam withinan hourbycar.If you are goingto visitYunnan andLaos,traveling byChina-Laos Railwaywillbe agreat choice.
21.The cross-border passengerservice ofthe China-Laos Railwaystarted inFebruary,
2023.
22.It takesten hoursandahalf totravel fromKunming toVientiane on thecross-border train.
23.The writerintroduces threeplaces tovisit inKunming inParagraph
2.
24.After gettingoff atPuer Station,tourists canvisit thetea gardens.
25.The textcomes froma sportsmagazine.根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上〃锦鲤英语〃微信公众号整理发布AThe summervacation isontheway!Spend time on yourcomputers oronyour mobile phones Stayat home and watchTV Whydont youjoin oneofthe followingclubs todevelop yournew interestsand hobbiesDANCECLUBLike todance Comeand joinour club.Members meetfrom2pm to5pm onMondays topractice dancing.There willbe a big showin theendand yourparents willbe invitedto watchyour wonderfulperformance.COOKING CLUBCan you cookNo Doyou likecooking YesOur club isthemostpopular one with more than50members.Members meetat9am everySundayto learn to cooka dish.Then you can tastethe delicious foodcooked byyourself withyour partners.Of course,youcanalso putyourworks onWeChat.PHOTOGRAPHY CLUBTheclubisperfect forstudents wholove takingpictures.Members takecourseson Fridays,from9am to11am.You willenjoy photosthat topphotographershave takenin thecourses.The bestteachers fromartschools willalso teachyouhowto takewonderful photos.CHESS CLUBIfyouareinterested inimproving yourcreativity andproblemsolvingability,you cantmiss thechess club.Members meetat2:30pm onWednesdaysto playand studychess together.You willlearn moreaboutthe knowledgeand skillsof playingchess.
26.Who willbe invitedto watchyour performanceinthedance clubA.Your parents.B.Your teachers.C.Your friends.D.Your classmates.
27.If Katewants tolearn howto makedeliciousfood,what clubcan shejoinA.Chess club.B.Dance club.C.Cooking club.D.Photography club.
28.How longdo thecourses laston Fridaysinthephotography clubA.One hour.B.Two hours.C.Three hours.D.Four hours.
29.Which ofthe followingis TRUEaccording tothe textA.There willbe abig showinthephotography club.B.Cooking clubmembers meetat9am everyFriday.C.Dance clubisthemost popularonewithmorethan50members.D.Chess clubcan helpimprove yourcreativity andproblem-solving ability.
30.What doesthe writeradvise studentsto doduring thesummervacationA.To usemobilephones.B.To spendtimeoncomputers.C.To stayat homeand watchTV.D.To developnew interestsand hobbies.A young man withexcellent gradeswanted to get a job inabig company.He metthe managerfor the interview.The managerasked,“Who paidfor7your education;/z1My parents/The young man replied.“Where dothey work“They workas clothescleaners//Then,the managerasked the young manto showhis hands.He foundthe/zyoung manshands were so smooth,and asked,Have youever helpedyourparents washthe clothesNever.“Now gohomeandclean yourparents hands,then seeme tomorrowmorning.”The youngman feltupset.When hegot home,he askedhis parentsto lethimclean theirhands.They feltstrange buthappy.While the young manwascleaning theirhands,he foundhis parents7hands wereso wrinkled（起皱的），and thereweresomany bruises（瘀伤）in theirhands.His tearsfell.After cleaninghis parentshands,he quietlywashed allthe restof clothes.The nextmorning,he wenttothe managers office.The manageraskedhim,“Canyoutell mewhatyoudid andlearned yesterdayin yourhouseHe toldthe managerall hedid withtears inhis eyesand added,“Now Iknowwhat appreciation（感激）is.Without my parents,I wouldnot bewho Iamtoday...By helpingmyparents,I realizehow muchtheyve donefor me.And Ialso realizethe importanceand valueof helpingones family.”The managersmiled andsaid,“This iswhat Fmlooking for.
31.Why didthe youngman meetthe managerA.Because themanager washis friend.B.Because themanager neededhis help.C.Because hewanted tofind ajob.D.Because hewanted toask forinformation.
32.What didtheyoungmans parentsdoA.Street cleaners.B.Clothes cleaners.C.Factory workers.D.Farm workers.
33.What didthemanagerask theyoungmanto doafter goinghomeA.To washthe clothes.B.To talkwith his parents.C.To cleanthe house.1D.To cleanhisparentshands.
34.What canwe infer（推断）fromthelast paragraphA.The youngman gotthe job.B.The youngman failedtheinterview.C.The managerlaughed at theyoungman.D.The managerwas angrywith theyoungman.
35.What doesthetextmainly tellusA.We shouldface difficultiesbravely.B.We shouldlearntobe thankful.C.Excellent gradesare themost important.D.Its hardtogetajobinabigcompany.CNature isamazing!Take aclose lookattheworld ofinsects（昆虫），youlldiscover manyunbelievable things.Consider butterflies,for example.They havebeautiful,colorful wings,and strong,fantastic flyingskills.On。
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