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第一部分听力（略）第二部分语法知识与运用请运用所学语法知识选出最佳选项（共小题，每小题分，满101分分）
1021.ways will be foundto stoppollution ornot isjust whatworries thepublic.A.If B.What C.Whether D.Which
22.Jane cantattend themeeting at3oclock tomorrowafternoon becauseshe aclassat thattime.A.is goingto teachB.will teachC.would teachD.willbeteaching
23.is knownto allthat theoutstanding academicatmosphere,as wellas various.festivals andsports,many studentsto ourschool.A.It;draws B.Which;draw C.What;draws D.As;draw
24.My neighbourSana is always shelteringher childtoo much,and thatswe differ.A.when B.What C.how D.where
25.to thevirus duringthe collegeentrance examinationwas thereason hecouldntbe admittedto the key university.A.Being exposed;why B.Exposed;thatC.Being exposed;that D.Exposed;because
26.to thedancing practiceresulted in.A.Spencers notcoming;his beingpunishedB.Not Spencerscoming;his beingpunishedC.Spencer didnot come;him punishedD.Spencer notcoming;his to be punished
27.was beyondtheir expectationthat theyfinally reacheda placesolddrinks andother smallarticles.A.What;which B.It;where C.It;which D.What;where
28.The managerbelieves thatstupid Mr.Smith is,he saidmakes perfectsense.A.that;which B.as;what C.as;that D.though;which
29.The reasonshe gavefor not being presentwas theheavy snowprevented hercoming.A./:because B.why;because C7;that D.why;that
30.What impressedme mostwas nothe saidbut theway he said it.A.what;which B.when;in whichC.that;that D.what;that第三部分阅读理解（共两节，每小题满分分）
2.5,50第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题A BC D卡上将该项涂黑（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
152.
537.5AVirtual WinterMath ContestPreparation Clubregistrations arenow open!（）Winter ContestPreparation ClubJanuary1O-February3,2023,Online（）Math Enrichment Courses February7-March3,2023OnlineCourse Streams•Contest Coursesare designedto covercontest questionsand problem-solving strategies.Instructionsfocus on the fundamentalsof problemsolving infun ways,and improvingskills inassessing howto solveaproblem byrecognizing itstype.•Programming Coursesfocus onexploring therelationship betweenmath andprogramming.Building onmath knowledge,solving mathpuzzles,and learningprogramming concepts,studentsprogram togetherto solvechallenges andprojects.•EnrichmentCoursesare designedfor studentswho arecomfortable in math conceptsat theirgradelevel and are lookingfor greaterchallenges andnew waysto stimulatetheir interestinmath.ProgramFees andFinancial Support•Online Grades1-8Contest Cluband EnrichmentCourses:$225•Online Grades9-12Contest Cluband EnrichmentCourses:$240+taxIf you are unableto payfor thefull programbecause youhave beenfinancially affected,please applyfora scholarship.Further information and anapplication formcan befound here.（退款）Refund PolicyThereis a$50administrative feefor cancellationrequests.Cancellations made48hours before thefirst classwill receivea fullrefund minusthe administrativefee.Requests forrefunds afterthe deadlinewillnotbeprocessed.RegistrationTo registerfor anyclass,you mustcreate an account on our registration system byclicking thebuttonbelow.
31.What isthe focusof ContestCoursesA.Designing projects.B.Tackling problems.C.Improving mathlevels.D.Grasping programmingconcepts.
32.Who can apply fora scholarshipA.A studentwho isshort ofmoney.B.A studentwho hasrich mathknowledge.C.A studentwho iswell preparedfor thecontest.D.A studentwho has anaccounton theregistrationsystem.
33.How muchcana6th graderbe refundedif hecancels registration3days inadvanceA.$175B.$l
90.C$
225.D.$
240.B（房地产经己人）Linda Brownis asoftly-spoken realtor2with apassion forhelping the homeless.（房地产）Shes movingmountains bycombining herunderstanding ofreal estatewith herkindness-fueleddetermination to create beautifulpermanent homesfor disabledhomeless peoplein hercommunity.In2020,Mrs.Brown was awarded theGood NeighborAward.This honor is initiatedby TheNationalAssociation ofRealtors in the US.As itswebsite details,working alongsideher husband,Dr.David Brown,she has been transformingabandoned mobile homes intovillages of tiny homes that offerpermanenthousing forhomeless people whoYe disabled.The wishto helphomeless people,and restoretheir dignityand self-worth,as Mrs.Brown explains,had beena jointmission forsome years.As localblogger AaronNichols shares,the coupleran alocalevening drop-in centerfor localhomeless peoplecalled GardeningTree,for almosta decade.Thisfunctioned as a shelterwhere people experiencing homelessnesscould graba bite,shower,do laundryandrelax.But theywanted to do morethan that.With localindividual organizationshelp,the couplesucceededin raisingalmost$5million,which enabledthem totransform unusedmobilehomesandadeserted trailerparkinto asmall villageoftinyhomesthatopened in
2018.They namedthe shelterEden Village”.As Mrs.Brown revealedin heraward acceptance speech abouther journeyto creatingEden Village,helping homelesspeople issomething personal,UI watchedas my homeless friendswalked offinto thedarknessto ahidden,wet andcold campwhile wewent hometo awarm bed.I had todo something/9Today,Eden Villageincludes a4,000-square-foot communitycenter offeringcooking andlaundryfacilities,as wellasamedical centerand communitygardens.Additionally,more sitesare beingdevelopedthanks to the landdonated tothe nonprofitfounded bythe Browns.Eden Village2and3are attheplanning stage.In thenext sixyears,Mrs.Brown hopestocreatefive similarvillages housingup to200peopleexperiencinghomelessness.
34.How doesthe authorintroduce the couples devotionto helpingthe homelessA.By mentioninglocal realtors*praise.B.By referringto relatedonline descriptions.C.By recordinghomeless peoplesevaluations.D.By detailingtheir interactionwith thehomeless.
35.What elseplays arole inbuilding EdenVillage besidesthecouplesdevotionA.Homeless peoplesrequests.B.Official favorablepolicies.C.The supportfrom thesociety.D.The prizefrom manyassociations.
36.Why isMrs.Browns awardacceptancespeechmentioned inparagraph5A.To expressher sympathyfor herfriends.B.To highlightthe influenceof thevillage.C.To showher sinceregratitude forthe award.D.To giveher reasonfor settingup thevillage.
37.What canwe learnabout thecouples projectA.It isstill aconcept.B.It keepsexpanding.C.It iscarried outglobally.D.It lacksfuture plans.CThe GoogleBrain teamhasbeenworking oncomputing systemscalled neural networks---systemsthat weredesigned based on how neurons work in the human brain.This time,they gavea missionto threeof theneuralnetworks,which theynamed Alice,Bob andEve.（偷听）Each of the networkshad its own job—Alice sentmessages toBob,Eve triedto“eavesdrop”andfind outthe messages,and Aliceand Bobhadtofigure out a way to hidethe messagesfrom Eve.All thehelpthat Aliceand Bobgot fromthe researchersbeforethemission beganwas madeup of a setofnumbers,which Evedidnt haveaccess to.At first,Alice wasnot verygood atsending secretmessages.But slowlyit workedon away to（力口密）encrypt them---putting informationinto aspecial codeso thatothers could not understandit iftheygot theinformation-using thenumbers givenby researchers.And afterpractice,Bob alsocame to beable todecrypt（解密）Alices messages.Without thenumbers orkeys.Eve failedto understandAlice!sspeech”most of the time.This testis considereda bigstep in the development of computers5learning skills.Computing withneuralnetworks onthis scalehas onlybecome possiblein thelast fewyears,so wetruly areat thebeginningof whatspossible,“Joe Sturonasof USencryption companyPKWARE toldNew Scientistmagazine.Unfortunately,the testhappened onlyone weekafter UKphysicist StephenHawking,while speaking（）at CambridgeUniversity,warned howAl artificialintelligence coulddevelop awill ofitsown.Thiscould be“either the best orthe worstthing everto happento humanbeing”,hesaid.But just as Sturonaspointed out,no matterwhat thepossibilities ofcomputers arein thefuture,theyare juststarting out.We stillhave plentyof time to workout asolution beforethey getanywhere nearbecominga threatto humanity.
38.For whatpurpose was the testconductedA.To studyhowneuronsworkin thehumanbrain.B.To studyhow computingsystems workand lean.C.To findout amore effectiveway tokeep secrets.D.To findoutamore powerfulway to break thecodes.
39.How doesthe computingsystem workinthetestA.encrypting—messages-code-messages-decryptingB.messages-encrypting—code-decrypting-messagesC.code-messages-encrypt-decrypting-messages一一一D.messages code-decrypting encryptingmessages
40.What canwe learnfrom HawkingswarningA.AI mustbe ablessing.B.A1should beforbidden.C.AL issure tobe afailure.D.A1is adouble-edged sword.
41.Whats Sturonasattitude towardsthe developmentof AlA.Hopeful.B.Doubtful.C.Puzzled.D.Panicked.DIn ourinformation-driven society,shaping ourworldview throughthe mediais similarto forminganopinion aboutsomeone solelybasedona pictureof theirfoot.While themedia mightnot deliberatelydeceiveus,it oftenfails toprovide acomprehensive viewof reality.Consequently,the questionarises:Where,then,shall weget ourinformation fromif notfrom themediaWho canwe trustHow aboutexperts-peoplewhodevote theirworking livesto understandingtheirchosen sliceofthe world However,even expertscan fallprey tothe allureof oversimplification,（阻碍）（错综leading tothe“single perspectiveinstinctthat hampersour abilityto graspthe intricacies复杂）oftheworld.Simple ideascan be appealing because they offera senseof understandingand certainty.And it iseasy totake offdown aslippery slope,from oneattention-grabbing simpleidea to a feelingthat thisideabeautifully explains,oristhe beautifulsolution for,lots ofother things.The worldbecomes simplethatway.Yet,when weembrace asingular causeor solutionfor all problems,we riskoversimplifying complexissues.For instance,championing theconcept ofequality maylead usto viewallproblemsthrough thelensof inequalityand seeresource distributionasthesole panacea.However,such rigidityprevents usfromseeing themultidimensional natureof challengesand hinderstrue comprehensionof reality.This“single perspectiveinstinct”ultimately cloudsour judgmentand restrictsour capacityto tacklecomplexissues effectively.Being alwaysin favorof oralways againstany particularidea makesyou blindtoinformation thatdoesnt fit your perspective.This isusually abad approachif youwould liketounderstand reality.Instead,constantly testyour favoriteideas forweaknesses.Be humbleabout theextent of yourexpertise.Be curiousabout newinformation thatdoesnt fit,and informationfrom otherfields.And ratherthantalking onlyto peoplewho agreewith you,or collectingexamples thatfityourideas,consult peoplewhocontradict you,disagree withyou,and putforward differentideas asa greatresource forunderstandingtheworld.If thismeans youdont havetime toform somay opinions,so whatWouldntyou ratherhave fewopinions that are rightthan manythatarewrong
42.What doesthe underlinedword allurein Para.2probably meanA.Temptation.B.Tradition.C.Convenience.D.Consequence.
43.Why aresimple ideasappealing accordingtothe passageA.They meetpeoples demandfor highefficiency.B.They generatea senseof completeunderstanding.C.They areraised andsupported bymultiple experts.D.They reflectthe opinionsof like-minded individuals.
44.What willthe authorprobably agreewithA.Simplifying mattersreleases energyfor humanbrains.B.Constant testsonourideas helpmake upfor ourweakness.C.A well-founded opinioncounts morethan manyshallow ones.D.People whodisagree withus oftenhave comprehensiveviews.
45.Which ofthe followingcan bethebesttitle ofthepassageA.Embracing Disagreement:Refusing OvercomplexityB.Simplifying Information:Enhancing ComprehensionC.Understanding Differences:Establishing RelationshipsD.Navigating Complexity:Challenging Oversimplification第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应字母涂黑选项中有两项是多余选项（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
52.
512.5（有意识的）Conscious livingis notjustatend.46Its aboutbeing intentionalwitheverything youdo---your words,actions,beliefs,habits,and choices.Accepting consciouslivingtakes someeffort,but itis worthwhile.Here aresome waysyou canachieve thisgoal.•Be consciousabout yourtime.Time isthe mostprecious thingbecause thereis noway tolive amoment again.The wayyou spendyourtime determinesthe courseof yourlife.If youwaste yourprecious hoursdoing negativethings,youwill regretit later.The firststep forliving consciouslyis tobe wiseabout yourtime.47•Know yourselfbetter.You cannotachieve themunless youunderstand yourneeds andintentions.48Spend timethinkingover andknowing yourstrengths andweaknesses.Once youknow yourselfbetter,you cancreate aplan toworktowards becomingmore patient,honest,and forgiving.•Learn tobe grateful.Gratitude takesyoualong waytowards consciousliving.It opensyou upto ahappier anda fulfilledmindset,Most peopleare unhappybecausetheysee onlythe negativesin life.However,everyone hassomethingtobegrateful for.Writing agratitude journalis agood startfor countingyour blessings.49•Believe inyourself.It isthekeyto makingthe nightchoices,yet notregretting thewrong ones.The bestwaytobuildself-belief isby reflectingon yourown thoughts.50Care for it andfollow itto make itstronger downthe line.Conscious livingis askill youneed tolearn asyou go,so bewilling tomake theeffort andmaster it.You willabsorb itsoon andbe ahappier personinthelong run.A.Accept theperson youare.B.Life canbealot betterwith theright decisions.C.It isa healthychoice thatenables youtobehappy.D.Pick itasadaily habit,and youwill noticethe difference.E.Be selectiveabout thingsyou spendit on,and allocateit forpositive activities.F.It iseasier saidthan donebecause mostpeople failtomakean effortto knowthemselves.G.Spending timealone andthinking deeplyare effectivemeasures thatenable youto identifythe innervoice.第四部分语言知识运用（共小题，满分分）2530第一节完形填空（共题，每小题分，满分分）15115When MatthewShifrin turned13,he gota life-changing birthdaypresent fromhis friend.LilyaFinkel.It was an843-piece MiddleEastern51palace.And withit wereinstructions thatFinkelmade52forit.Finkel inventeda uniquename forevery pieceinthepalace set.（盲文）Then shespent countlesshours typingbuilding53in Braillethat spelledout howto54them alltogether.His mindwas
55.As ablind person,he hadnever beforebeen ableto completeaLego seton hisown,Shifrin knewimmediately that he hadto helpother blindchildren findthe same
56.Shifrin says,For blindpeople,Lego setsact assmall3D57for real-life buildingsinsteadof two-dimensional photographs.Lego bricksallow meto seethings thatare58toexplore bytouch.”For yearsafter thatincredible Legoexperience,he createdsimilar instructionsfor about45otherLego sets,together withFinkel,all publishedonawebsite theycreated,“Lego forthe59Shifrin began60to Legoseveral years ago todiscuss hiswork,but itwas in2017,when Finkeldied ofcancer,thathefinally connectedwith theright person.His years-long devotion61when theLego companyreleased itsfirst audioand Braillebuildinginstructions.The projectisahigh-tech versionof whatShifrin andFinkel didfor their
62.It couldnthave beencompleted withoutShifrins63or withouthis determination.He justwished Finkelhad beenhere tosee it.I thinkshed bevery gladand64thatwe camethis65Shifrin said.
51.A.wood B.paper C.puzzle D.Lego
52.A.directly B.cautiously C.especially D.regularly
53.A.regulations B.requirements Constructions D.competence
54.A.gather B.fit C.fix D.mix
55.A.shocked B.challenged C.troubled C.truth D.eased
56.A.independence C.replacements D.balanceB.connection
57.A.designs C.easy C.Curious D.arrangementB.patterns
58.A.natural C.catching onsD.normalB.impractical
59.A.Young C.got throughD.BlindB.Inventive
60.A.reaching outC.company D.looking upB.hiring out
61.A.took offC.encouragement D.paid offB.brought out
62.A.website C.proud C.far D.schoolB.friends
63.A.involvement D.recommendaB.preparation
64.A.furious tionB.gloomy
65.A.deep D.miserableB.longD.fast第二节语法填空（共小题，每小题分满分分）10L5,15阅读短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答卷的1相应位置上（共小题，每小题分，满分分）10L515Everywhere Ilook outsidemyhomeI seepeople busyon theirhigh-tech devices,while driving,（）walking,shopping,even sitingin toilets.When connectedto66electronic,they are（）away fromphysical reality.So farpeople67influence tobecome technologyaddicted.（）One studyfound thatpeople hada hardertime68resist thetemptation ofsocialmedia thanthey didfor sleep,cigarettes andalcohol.69technology companiesaim todo isto getpeople tospend moremoney andtimeon theirproducts,not toactually improveour qualityof life.They havesuccessfully createa cultural（）（病态的）disease,I seepeople70trap ina pathologicalrelationship withtime-consuming technology,71they servetechnology morethan technologyserves them.I callthis（奴彳殳），（）technology servitudea lossof personalfreedom andindependence with72controlconsumption ofmany kindsof devicesthat eatup timeand money.Mas Westis famousfor proclaiming73wisdom thattoo muchofagood thingiswonderful/974itistimetodiscover thatit may not workfor technology.To breakthe granddigital connection,people mustconsider howlife longago couldbe fantastic75todays overusedtechnology.第五部分基础知识运用（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20120第一节单词填空请用选择性必修一至选择性必修二各单元单词表中黑体词汇的Unit2Unit1适当形式填空，每空一词（共小题，每小题分，满分分）10110（安全）
76.Getting tothe airport,allowing timefor checksand dealingwith delaysand baggagecan easilyturna two-hour fightinto atrip thattakes upmost ofyour dayand allofyoursoul.（效率）
77.With safety,cost andas toppriorities,the mannerin whichocean andspace explorationshaveprogressed continuesto develop.（禁止）
78.Commercial whalingwas worldwide22yearsago.（伸展）
79.After dinner,I madea cupof hotchocolate,myself onmy sofa,and openeda page.（暗
80.Poetry isa combinationof“sound and“sense”.More thanany othertype ofliterature,it usually示）a deepermeaning beyondthe wordson thepage.（合适，恰当）
81.When parentsopenly expresstheir emotions,regardless ofwhether theyare expressed,children watch,listen andlearn.（想象）
82.While sky-high housesand three-day workweeksdont appearon thehorizon,other ofthefuture havebeen turnedinto practicalrealities.
83.As tothe greendevelopmentofagriculture,the applicationof chemicalfertilizers andpesticides has（有机）experienced negativegrowth overthe ages,while theusage offertilizers hassignificantlyincreased.
84.Maths isall aroundus,from workingout howto splitthe billafter ameal,to calculatingyour（家庭）bills.（转换）
85.He startedasabaseball umpireand thentoabasket ballreferee.第二节完成句子请用选择性必修一至选择性必修二各单元单词表中黑体短语的Unit2Unit1适当形式填空，每空一词（共个空，每空分，满分分）
200.510如家里电线损坏，请关掉电源
86.electrical powerif thereis damageto yourhouse electricalwiring..她需要打破目常生活，做一些令人兴奋的事情
87.She neededtobreakout ofher anddosomethingexciting.他的音乐很独特，可能不是人人都喜欢的
88.His musicis highlyindividualistic andmaynotto everyone.广阔的平原上有成千上万的动物在活动，这样的景象构成了令人赞叹的奇观
89.The wildplain,with thousandsof animals,wasanawesome spectacle.在见今天的特邀嘉宾前，我们得把你收拾整齐一些
90.We needto getyou beforeyour meetingwith ourspecial gueststoday.这个工厂接着用了个月的时间又生产了一百万辆汽车也就是说，生产每一辆特斯拉的
91.13汽车只需要秒40The factorythen tookjust13months toproduce anothermillion vehicles.,a Teslacar ismade every40seconds.这本书包含了一系列关于唐朝历史的文章，它重新燃起了我想要了解更多关于这个中国古诗
92.的黄金时代的欲望This book,a seriesof articlesonthehistory ofTang Dynasty,rekindled mydesire tolearn moreaboutChinas goldenera ofancient poetry..给无家可归的人提供免费的食物是好的但这种偶尔提供的食物并不能一劳永逸地解决问题93Offering freemeals tothehomelessis goodbut suchoccasional offeringsof foodcouldnotsolve theproblem______________________________________________.第六部分书面表达（共小题，满分分）120假如你是李华，学校校报专栏的特约记者本期校报主题为“We Talk”Information Technologyo请你从中选择一个作为标题，写一篇专栏文章The InternetHarms/Helps Friendships”注意词数；请将选择的标题填写在相应的地方80-100Write yourtitle here。
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