福建省厦门重点中学2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题

厦门六中学年第一学期高一年期中考试2023-2024满分140分考试时间120分钟命题人:审核人:英语试卷注意事项

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂nrj如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷5A BC的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍10A.Doctor andpatient.B.Teacher andstudent.C.Parent andchild.

2.Why didn*t Davidshow upA.He forgotthe date.B.It wasraining.C.He wasill.

1.What is the probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Tennis.B.Football.C.Swimming.

3.What sportdoes the man playmost nowA.Angry.B.Impatient.C.Pleased.

4.Whats the womans attitudeA.On thetop shelf.B.On thesecond shelf.C.On thebottom shelf.

5.Where shouldthe womanlook for the book第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项5A BC听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每55段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话，回答第和第两个小题

676.What does the womanwant the man todoA.Wash dishes.B.Do thedrying up.C.Clean thedining room.

7.Why werethere someleftoversA.The womanhad noappetite.

8.She madetoo muchfood.C.There weremany guests.听下面一段对话，回答第和第两个小题

898.What isthe womandoing thereA.Throwing aparty.B.Buying apresent.C.Meeting herbrother.

9.What doesher sonprobably enjoyA.Reading abook.B.Writing abook.C.Playing PCgames.听下面一段对话，回答第至第三个小题

101210.When willthe womanhave an interviewA.A fewhours later.B.Next weekC.Two weekslater.

11.What isthe hardestthing forgetting avisaA.Going for aninterview.B.Filling theapplication forms.C.Getting all the necessarydocuments.

12.Why did thewomanpresent somepapers for her educationA.She wantsa studentvisa.B.She wantsa travelvisaC.She wantsa workvisa.听下面一段对话，回答第至第四个小题

131613.Why couldthe manbuy acheaper ticketA.He isreally badlyoff.B.He has a studentdiscount card.C.Tickets arecheaper onweekends.

14.How muchdidtheman saveA.£

4.B.£12,50C.£16,

50.

15.When willthemanreturnA.On Fridaymorning at9:

00.B.On Sundaymorning at6:

00.C.On Sundayevening at6:

15.

16.How doesthemanfeel about the travelscheduleA.Satisfied.B.Terrible.C.Excited.听下面一段独白，回答第至第四个小题

172017.Who mightbe thespeakerA.A newemployee.B.A director.C.A teacher.

18.How oftendo theemployees havea departmentmeetingA.Every week.B.Every twoweeks.C.Every threeweeks.

19.How aresalaries paidA.By chequeB.In cash.C.Through thebank account.

20.What doyou thinkof thecompanys managementA.Casual B.Flexible.C.Strict.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分分）50第一节（共15小题；每小题

2.5分，满分

37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DAJustCycle Andfold awayTheresno excusenot toget on your bikethis spring.Get yourindoor cyclingfix andfeel thebenefits.（有氧的）Great forgeneral cardiofitness,exercise bikescan bea brilliantway oftraining at home.However,choosingthe rightbike isincredibly important,which issomething thatRoger Blackand histeam recognizedwhen creatingthe RogerBlackFolding Bike.（直立的）Excellent valuefbr money.Especially theability tofold theexercise bikeinto avertical positionand wheelitaway forstorage.This canalso preventyou fromthrowing yourclothes onit at the endof theday!Even ifwe arelimited onspaceat homeand work,we cancontinue physicalactivity with a Roger Black foldingbike.This bikeis helpingme achievemyfitness goalsfollowing arecent runninginjury.”一Brian Smith“Best PresentEVER arethe wordsfrom my77-year-old fatherwho receivedhis RogerBlack fitnessbike forhisbirthday.He saidit isso simpleand easyto use.The seatis VERYcomfortable,so usingit everyday is a pleasure.It foldsawaynearly soit can be storedbehind adoor whennecessary.”一Anna FamhamRogerBlack isoffering a10%discount on the fullwww.rogerblackfitness.com rangeof homefitness equipmentfor allReadersDigest readers.Please usediscount codeDIGEST10at checkout.

21.What canpeople dowith aRogerBlackFolding BikeA.Cycle in the mountains.B.Work outathome.C.Hang theirclothes.D.Get adiscount.

22.What isthe advantage of thisbike thatboth Brianand AnnamentionA.Easy storage.B.Reasonable price.C.Comfortable seats.D.Excellent quality.

23.Where isthis textprobably takenfromA.A textbook.B.A blogpost.C.A magazine.D.An academicarticle.BIts timefor peopleto pickup theirboom boxesand dustoff theirsneakers.Breaking,or competitivebreak dancing,isgoing for the gold.（）On Dec7,the InternationalOlympic CommitteeIOC announcedthat breakingwould bean Olympicsport atthe2024Paris SummerOlympics.It willbe thelatest modernsport to be addedto theGames.IOC PresidentThomas Bach said thatthenew additionof breakingcould helpthe Olympicsevent be“more youthful”.We hada clearpriority,and thiswas tointroducesports particularlypopular amongthe youngergeneration,Bachsaid.And alsoto take into consideration theurbanization of sport.”Breaking wasoriginally part of earlyhip-hop culturein New York in the1970s.In thedecades since,it hasspreadglobally,enjoying hugepopularity beyondthe USand particularlyacross Europeand Asia.Though breaking is oftencategorizedas astyle ofstreet dance,it moreeasily lendsitself to the fieldof sportsthan otherstyles for the competitivenature.“Back in the Bronxin NewYork,when itfirst started,it was always neighborhoodsof kidsjust battlingeach other/26-year-old break-dancer VictorMontalvo toldUSA Today.Thats howthey didit backin theday.Breaking competitionstypicallyconsist ofone-on-one battlesin whichone competitorchallenges hisorherrival withdifferent movesand the otherresponds.Its asport/art just as physicallydemanding ashigh-intensity dancingand acrobatics（杂技）,,,Montalvo added.But as an art,breaking alsofeatures coordinationand creativity.Some combinationsof movescan bepracticed,butmuch ofa roundis improvised.Combining vitalityand creativity,breaking is accepted byyoung dancersacross the worldwho aremotivated bythe prospectof representingtheir countriesattheworlds biggestsporting event.

24.What doestheunderlined words“the gold“in Paragraph1refer toA.golden color.B.the goldmedal.C.big wealth.D.great importance.

25.Why canbreaking helpthe Olympicsbe moreyouthfulA.It hasa shorthistory.B.It reflectsthe urbanizationofsport.C.It isa newaddition tothe Olympics.D.It ispopular withthe youngergeneration.

26.Why doesthe authormention thedancing inNewYorkin Paragraph4A.To showbreakingisloved byneighborhoods*kidsB.To explainwhy breakingis morelike asport.C.To provebreaking hasa longhistory.D.To showBronx isthe birthplaceof breaking

27.Whats thepurpose of the textA.To stressthe importance of breaking.B.To introducea newOlympic event-breaking.C.To throwlight onthe rulesof breaking.D.To makea briefhistorical reviewof breaking.CIts easyfor consumersto buyfood anddrinks likea bowlof hotrice andcoke onlineor fromneighbourhood shops,butfor astronautssuch thingswere impossiblein thepast.Members ofChinas Shenzhou manned spaceflight lastyear,however,were ableto enjoysuch food,thanks toJoyoung,a Chinesefirm.Joyoung createda mobilespace kitchenfortheastronauts.A drinkingwater machine,an airheater andasoybean milkmaker were all accessiblein thekitchen througha smartapp.Tang Hongbo,who wasa memberof theShenzhoumanned spacecraft,said in the newsthat duringhis threemonth trip,he couldeat hotfood withjust half-hourefforts,a contrasttothepast whensimilar attemptsrequired severalhours.If wehad time,we wouldalso useequipment tocathomemade yogurt.We couldalso controlthe equipmentin the space kitchenthrough mobilephone apps,nhe said.In thepast,most foodscouldnt bedirectly heatedin amicrowave oveninthespace.Conduction equipmentoften caused（不均匀的）uneven heating.An astronauthad tospend aslong asfour hoursto heatsome vegetablesinthespace kitchen.To solvethe problem,Joyoung hasdeveloped equipmentthat givesout hotair toheat vegetablesin a360-degree way.Thatenables astronautsto eatsteaming-hot fish-flavoured porkand Gongbaochicken,a spicy,stir-fried Chinesedish.Besides Joyoung,a groupof companies,including XiaomiCorp andHuawei Technologies,have contributedtheir（真空）technologies tothe developmentof thespace station.A vacuumcleaner enabledhaircuts onthe spacecraftpossible.NOLO VR,a Chinesevirtual realitymanufacturer,has helpedastronauts developan experimentalequipment throughwhichlaboratory techniciansontheground cansee andexperience whatastronauts are doing inthespace.

28.What do astronauts thinkof Joyoung*s mobilespace kitchenA.Water-saving.B.Energy-wasting.C.Time-saving.D.Money-wasting.

29.How doesthe authorshow theconvenience onShenzhoumannedspacecraftA.By makingcontrasts.B.By analyzingresults.C.By providingpictures.D.By answeringquestions.

30.What doesthe lastparagraph wantto showA.There ismore techforthespacecraft B.Joyoung needsto furtherits technology.C.Astronauts onboard candoasthey wish.D.What astronautsare doingis significant.

31.What isthe besttitle of the textA.Modern TechnologyBrings Convenienceto HumanBeingsB.Earth toSpace,Firms AddValue byCreating TechnologyC.The HotDiet onthe SpaceStation Needsto beAddressedD.Manufacturers MakeBig Profitsfrom InventingEquipmentDDreams,according to Carl Jung,reveal acertain amountof realityhidden duringwaking consciousness.In Jungsphilosophy,the conflictand chaosexperienced indreams finallybring orderto ourlives.While Jungsmysterious theoriesaredebatable,he wasnot mistakenabout theimportanceofdreaming.A growingnumber ofreports showthat acontinuous lackofdreaming isdamaging ourwaking hoursin many ways.（新陈代谢的）This trendis causingdamage toour immuneand metabolicsystems,let alonethe electronic products thatkeepus uplate atnight.Devices likesmart phonesare ruiningour sleep patterns,which haslong-term consequenceson our（）memory system.One studyshowed thatnot allowingmice to have adequateamounts of REM RapidEye Movementsleep,the stagein whichwe dream,the micecouldnt strengthenmemories.（周You mightthink this is justa sleepproblem,but dreamingis inseparablefrom ournighttime rest.We sleepin cycles期）,each lastingabout90minutes;in asleep cycle,we gothrough non-REM sleenbefore hittingREM.The longerwe sleep,the moretime wespend inREM,which iswhy we are oftendreaming whenwe wakeup inthe morning.If wesleep lessthanseven hours,however,it becomesharder to achieve thislevel ofREM.The combinationof sleepingand dreamingacts asan emotionalstabilizer.We recoverfrom emotionalhurt fasterwhenwe sleepand dreamproperly.However,were notgetting enoughsleep tocycle throughthe stagesto take advantageofthis（抗抑郁剂）一natural antidepressantdreams.Instead,we getdepressed andturn to alcohol ormedicines toget tosleep,which onlymakes thingsworse becauseeven onedrink leadsto lateREM whileanti-depressants promotedeep sleepat theexpenseofREM.Were payingfor thislack ofdreaming inmanyways.Studies showthat volunteerswho experiencedmore REM sleepwere betterequipped forsolving problemsrequiring creativesolutions.Rowan Hooper,the managingeditor atNew Scientist,writes thatdreams thatinclude anemotional coreappear tobe amainfunction ofREM sleepand thatwe shouldlook atsleeppatternsas seriouslyas wedo dietand exercisehabits.

32.Whats CarlJung*s viewabout dreamsA.They causechaos.B.They mirrorreality.C Theyreveal secrets.D.They damageimmunity.

33.What doesthis trend”in Paragraph2refer toA.Lack of sleep.B.A constantstate ofdreamlessness.-C.Addiction toelectronicproducts.D.More researchon sleepand dreams.

34.What canwe learnabout REMA.REM helpspeople fightdepression.B.REM canbe improvedby anti-depressants.C.REM sleepoccurs beforenon-REM sleep.D.The brainreceives newinformation duringREMsleep.

35.What*sthemain ideaof thepassageA.The importanceofsleeplies indreams.B.The absenceof dreamsis harmfulto humanbeings.C.Dreaming patternsare moreimportant thanwe realise.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）D.Dreaming hasmystical powerof strengtheningmemories.

52.

512.5阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Getting into the rightfocus forserious studyingcanbedifficult.With roommatesor family,incoming messages,theinternet andso on,its easyto focus on otherthings,which canleave youunprepared for your tests.

36.Usethese tipsto makea quietplace thatallows forconcentration.If you are oncampus,roommates anddormitory canbe loud,and if youarestudying onlinefrom home,you mighthaveto dealwith yourfamily*s comingsand goings.

37.If you dont careto studyin silence,you coulddrown outthe backgroundnoiseof peopletalking aroundyou.You coulduse earplugswhen you need toconcentrate deeplyor downloada whitenoiseapp onyour phone.Another easyway toget focusedonyour study planis realizingyouneedsomething thatyou forgotoutside yourstudyspace.For example,be suretohaveallthepens,notebooks andtextbooks youwill need to completeyour work.38So havingallthe necessarythings onhand willkeep youfocused.Besides,ifyouaredoingwork orreading ona laptop,make suretobring yourcharger,asafailing batterymay forceyou tostop studying.

39.Students withworksheets andpractice problemswould probablydo betterwith adesk ora largetable.Students withlots ofreading may be morecomfortable ona sofaor chairwhere theycan getcomfortable whilethey study.These simplesteps cancreate quietand calmspace foryou toget towork.Putting timeand effortinto yourstudies isthemost importantpartofattending college.So setyourself upwith astudy spacethat suitsyou now.40A.It canlead toacademicsuccess.B.Making surethe surroundingbest foryou isimportant.C.In thiscase,youd bettercreate somebackground music.D.Choosing theright wayforyoucan helpyoudobetter instudy.E.Having theperfect studyspace canmake iteasier tofocusonyourstudy.F.Wherever youare,study requiresfocus,so creatinga quietspace isimportant.G.Looking forany ofthese inthe courseof studymay makeit hardto trulyfocus.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15115阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC DThisparty soundedso fun!Annie stoodat Michaelsfront41waiting excitedlyfor himto answer.Just beyourself.Annies dadhad advisedwhen heddropped heroff.But whoelse couldshe bebut herselfMichaelopened thedoor,42Annie witha welcomingsmile.But whenshe followedhim in,she felt_43_.She didntrecognizea singlekid.And they wereallolder!As shesat down,every kidstared ather.Her colorfulnew44,shebelieved,was stupidcompared withtheothergirfs tastefuldresses insoft goldencolours.The thoughtmade herashamed.Michael toldothers shewas

45.But afterthat introduction,Annie felteven worseas allthe kidslooked atherdoubtfully.She satthere witha frozensmile onher face,feeling anythingbut herself.The kidsall startedto eat,chatting andjoking asthey46their mouths.“Pass mesome ofthose strange47a girlsaid toher.All at once,without any48from herownmind,Annie blurtedoutthewords,Theyre notexactly bananas.They looklike bananas,but theytaste49different.Somepeople callthem plantainsorthepotato ofthe tropics.”Now allthe kidswere50Annie again,but thistime theirfaces wereinterested and

51.Someoneasked hermore aboutplantains,and she52everything sheknew about them,which wasa lot.They startedasking herquestions.They wantedto knowabout herfamily andher pets.A girleven53Annie forher dress.“You arethe54ofthenight!”Michael saidwhen theevening wasover.Annie sighed,relaxed andhappy.

41.A.yard B.door C.stairs D.street

42.A.praising B.presenting C.satisfying D.greeting

43.A.awkward B.sad C.ashamed D.thrilled

44.A.hairstyle B.socks C.dress D.coat

45.A.shy B.outgoing C.dedicated D.knowledgeable

46.A.covered B.filled C.opened D.shut

47.A.potatoes B.tomatoes C.apples D.bananas

48.A.idea B.voice C.warning D.waiting

49.A.slightly B.totally C.generally D.seeminglyD.looking for

50.A.looking downon B.looking forwardtoC.looking atD.anxious

51.A.friendly B.scary C.gracefulD.explained

52.A.repeated B.memorized C.forgotD.thanked

53.A.praised B.criticized C.blamedD.end

54.A.host B.star C.middleD.attempted

55.A.managed B.pretended C.plannedShe wasntsure aboutbeing astar,but Daddywas right,shed55tobeherself afterall.第二节在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1-短文语法填空共小题；每小题分，满分分10L515ATerracotta Armyit isamazing sightin Xian.There aremore than8,000statues56make inthe thirdcenturyBCB toguard thetomb ofthe ChineseEmperor Qinshihuang.All thestatues havedifferent faces,leading researcherstobelieve thateach oneisacopy ofa realsoldier.The statuesfill onlyone partoftheemperors hugetomb,57still hasnotbeen58complete unearthed,No onein moderntimes knewaboutthemuntil

1974.BLang Pingisamaster involleyball andshe alsosets goodexamples forothers.She broughthonour andglory tohercountry bothasaplayer59a coach.When theChine volleyballteam waspreparing forthe2015World Cup,herdetermination60test.The teamshe hadbuilt wasfalling apart,but LangPing didnot loseheart.Sheknew heryoung playerscould winif theyworked together61a team.Two weeks62late,theywereworld champions!CThe endlesschoice givesbirth to63anmious inpeoples lives.Buying somethingas basicasacoffee potis notexactlysimple.Easy access toawide rangeof everydaygoods leadstoasense ofpowerlessness inmany peopleending intheshopper givingup andwalking away,or justbuying64unsuitable itemthat isnot reallywanted.In thepast twoyears,Chinese ConsumerAssociation65conduct manystudies whosefindings showthat manyelectrical goodsbought in almostevery familyare notreally needed.-单句语法填空共小题；每小题分，满分分

1011066.Being stuckinatraffic jamis quitean annoyexperience.

67.While applyingforaposition,takeintoaccount your own strongand weaknesses.

68.People withsales experienceprefer.

69.Td likea roomwindow facesthe sea.

70.Fil neverforget thetime wespent togetherinthecamp.

71.The dayI waslooking forwardto comeat last.

72.npare withour generation,teenagers nowadayshave moreaccesstoinformation.

73.We requestedthat theplan discussatonce.

74.Shes beendropped fromthe reambecause ofa headinlure.第四部分写作共两节，满分30分第一节满分分

75.Entry tothis competeis byinvitation only.15假如你是李华，你校体育部计划与学习部合办主题为“体育与健康”的英语征文比赛，请写一篇短文投稿,内

76.容包括学生参与体有运动的情况；

1..体育运动的重要性；2提出倡议

3.注意词数左右；

1.80可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

4.Regular Exercise,Energetic Life第二节（满分分）15读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇词左右的内容概要

77.60Perhaps youveheard theold sayingcuriosity killsthe cat”.Its aphrase thatsoften usedto warnpeople——especiallychildren—not toask toomany questions.Yet itswidely agreedthat curiosityactually makeslearning moreeffective.In fact,research hasshown thatcuriosity isjustasimportant asintelligence indetermining howwell studentsdo inschool.Curiosity canalso leadus tomake unexpecteddiscoveries,bring excitementinto ourlives,and openup newpossibilities.In science,basic curiosity-driven researchcan haveunexpected importantbenefits.It wassaid thatMichaelFaraday wasplaying aroundwithacoil anda magnetwhen hesuddenly sawhow hecould producean electricalcurrent.Atfirst,it wasntclear whatuse thiswould have,but itactually madeelectricity availablein technology,and changedtheworld.However,curiosity iscurrently underthe biggestthreat comingfrom technology.On onelevel,thisisbecausetechnology hasbecome soadvanced thatmany ofus areunable tothink toodeeply abouthow exactlythings workanymore.While itmaybepossible fora curiousteenager totakeatoaster apartand getsome senseof howit works,how muchdo youunderstandabout whathappens whenyou enterthe keywordintotheaddress barWhere doesyour graspof technologyendand themagic beginfor youInaddition tothis,there*sthefact thatweareall nowso deeplyconnected withtechnology,particularly withour phones.The morewe stareat ourscreens,the lesswe talkto otherpeople directly.All toooften weaccept theimages ofpeople thatsocialmedia providesus with.Then wefeel weknow enoughabout someoneand dontneedtoengage furtherwith him.That meanswe endup insideourownlittle bubbles,no longercoming acrossnew ideas.Perhaps thereal keytodeveloping curiosityinthe21st century,then,is torely lessonthetech toolsof ourage.。