2024届高三英语一轮复习：阅读理解中的常见转折词及真题例句

届高三英语一轮复习阅读理解中的常见转折词及真题例句2024本文导航转折模式一when-but转折模式二when-however连接词的yet设定条件的unless“而“whereas对比关系的while的亲兄弟however nevertheless不断让步的though/although和的反转luckily fortunately口语常用词，语气较强，泛指与前述情况相反，放句中but表转折关系，语气稍弱于连接性也弱一些，因而常作插入语，放句中,常常however but,在前面用逗号指尽管作出完全让步，也不会发生任何影响，比的转折含义更深，nevertheless however并且有“综上所述”的意思如果前述若干段落描述事件的事实，或逐步分析原因，那么表示“尽管前述的众多事实/理由，但是综上所述，……”.虽然也有Nevertheless However此含义，但表意没有深刻，也比更能起到提起下文的作用Nevertheless However表示转折（=然而，但是）时，它是连词，此时可以单独使用yet表对比，一般可与换用，但程度弱一些while whereas表对比，一般可与互换whereas while转折模式一when-but（新课标）2020♦H Whenyou weretrying tofigure outwhat tobuy fortheenvironmentalist onyour holidaylist,fur probablydidnt crossyour mind.But someecologists and（时装）（海狸fashion enthusiastsare tryingto bringback themarket forfur madefrom nutria鼠）.（•湖南模拟）2022When thepublic thinkabout speechproblems,they usuallythink ofstuttering（口吃）or notbeing ableto saytheir Rs.Vance says.NBut werereally talkingaboutsomething different.Were talkingabout theinability totake anidea and then expressit in agrammatical waythat usesappropriate vocabularyto expressthat idea,and thatswhat childrenreallystruggle with.转折模式二when-however（•河南模拟）2023When culturalheritage sitesdisappear,theyre goneforever.However,（）（）they arebeing endangeredat analarming rateby risingseas Venice,pollution theTaj Mahal（）and overtourismAngkor Wat.（•达州模拟）（小儿麻痹症）2023Ajay Guptasuffered frompolio whenhe wassix monthsold.However,seeing hisfather andgrandfather runbusinesses arouseda deepsense ofcuriositywithin Ajayto exploreentrepreneurship.连接词的yet（•蕉城区校级一模）2024The purelyacademic researchwas intellectuallyinteresting,yet Istruggledto seehow itwould makean impacton thewider realworld.（•平江县校级模拟）2023Science mightbe perceivedas distancingitself fromthe personal,the poeticand thepolitical,yet itis preciselythese qualitiesthat canbe mostinfluential whenitcomes topublic interestinatopic orhow agovernment prioritizesa decision.（•沙坪坝区校级模拟）2023The shy,yet determinedlittle girlcaught theattention of thecountry whenshe climbedup theCapitol steps.设定条件的unless（•雷州市校级模拟）2023Most peoplefind thatthey cantgive upsmoking unless they（决.really want to,and itoften takesa lotof willpowerand determination（•成者模拟）2023B Consideringthat mosttourists travelto Mexico,particularly Cancun,with the5-star hotelsand perfectbeaches,getting themto visitthe otherhistory-filled areasisntalways soeasy,unlesstheyhappen tobe historylovers.（•柳州三模）2023He warnedthat thingscan andwill getworse unlessthere isa（协调一致的）large-scale andcoordinated effortto addressthe causesof thiscrisis.“而”whereas（2023・保定——模）Mammoths andAsian elephantsare prettyclosely related,whereas ithadbeen morethan20million yearssince thedodo andthe Nicobarpigeon hadany commonancestors.（•思明区校级三模）2023ln onestudy inwhich34monkeys wererequired tointeract withdifferenttypes oftoys,the malesshowed astrong preferencefor toyswith wheelsrather thansofttoys,whereas thefemales werenoticeably drawnto softtoys.（•雨花区校级——模）2023Also,practicing yogain frontof amirror helpedme connectwithmyself andpracticing witha groupof peoplereally helpedme tofeel agreater senseofconnection withhumanity whereasbefore Ididnt.对比关系的while（•乙卷）2023If youwanttotell thehistory of the wholeworld,a historythat doesnotprivilege onepart orhumanity,you cannotdo itthrough textsalone,because onlysome of theworld hasever hadtexts,while mostoftheworld,for mostofthetime,has not.（•浙江）2022The youngbanker whoeats lunchat hisdesk isprobably seenas ago-getter,while hiscolleagues whochat overa relaxedconference-room mealget dirtylooks fromthe corneroffice.（2021・新高考I）The abilityto accuratelyunderstand howothers arefeeling maybe usedbya doctorto findhow bestto helpher patients,while acheater mightuse itto controlpotentialvictims.的亲兄弟however nevertheless（•青岛——模）2023Nevertheless,if youhope forself-improvement,you canuse thefindingsto goodeffect.（•锦江区校级一模）2023Nevertheless,the incidentshould notdeny thevalue ofecotourism.（•宁德一模）2023Nevertheless,I beganto workon thecollege applications-an earlyone forHarvardand roughlya dozenothers standingby.不断让步的though/although（•浙江）2023But allof thatgrowth willtake upa lotof space,and thoughmore andmorepeople acceptthe conceptof solarenergy,few likelarge solarpanels tobe installednear them.（•乙卷）2023Even thoughBritain hasa reputationfor less-than-impressive cuisine,it isproducingmore topclass chefswho appearfrequently onour televisionscreens andwhose recipebooksfrequently topthe bestseller lists.（•新高考）2023II Thoughsome areinitially scaredoftheinsects andturned offby thedirt,most areeager totry somethingnew.（•浙江）2022Although mykindergarten experiencefeels likea centuryago,the lessonsIlearned willstick inmy mindforever.和的反转luckily fortunately（•新高考）2021I Iwas turningthe pageto getready forthe nextpage,but thedraft windfromthe turncaused thespare pagesto falloff thestand,Mr Tittertonsaid,Luckily Iwas abletocatch themand putthem back.（•天津）2022Id takenit asan excuseto avoidany publicspeaking sessions,andunknowingly letit ruleover me.Fortunately,as Igrew older,there camea turningpoint.（•惠州一模）2023The documentaryfollows thejourney ofBomman andBellie,twoelephant caretakersandthebaby elephantRaghu,who wasabandoned by the herdbut fortunatelyfoundbytheforest department.。