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绝密★启用前学年广东省深圳实验学校八年级上期中英语试卷2020・2021学校:姓名班级考号注意事项.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上
1.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,2再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效.考试结束后,本试卷和答题卡一并交回3第卷选择题I
一、单选题本大题共30小题,共
30.0分
1.—Will Tomcome to the partythis evening-Perhaps hewill,but I am notsure.A.Finally B.May beC.Possibly
2.-If people dont protectthese animals,they willdie outfrom theearth.-Thats true.We shoulddo somethingto savethem.A.live B.disappear C.appear
3.Use yourintelligence,you willwin thegame.A.energyB.wisdom C.internet
4.If youfollow mysuggestions,you willnot makesuch amistake.A.advice B.idea C.advise潜水
5.—Its myfirst timeto dive.Pm sonervous.一Don*t worry.The coachwill instructyou howto doit.A.order B.teach C.ask
6.He realizedhe waswrong,but it was toolate.A.came trueB.was aware that C.didnt know
7.TikTok ispopular withyoung peoplefrom allover the world.A.is likedby B.is famousfor C.is filledwith
8.1had agood timehaving asummer campin Englandlast yearand Iam lookingforward to studying there in thefuture.decision for them.The person knows more about thesituation thanyou do,so your advice may not bethebest.Dont besurprised whena person doesnt take your advice.Live withit,and let the personlive withhis or her decision.☆Dont beafraid toletthe personknowthat you don,t have anything to say if you arenot ableto give any advice.Takesome timeto think about it.You mayshare yourthoughts later.
60.When a person asks you for advice,you should.A.try to give good advice B.say nothingat allC.ask yourmom for advice D.tell thebad results
61.Why shouldwe listen to the person askingfor adviceA.Because we should learn from otherpeople.B.Because the person hassomething niceto tellus.C.Because weneed toknow about the specialsituation.D.Because the person willfeel muchmore comfortable.
62.What doesput yourselfin others*shoes mostprobably meanin Chinese削足适履设身处地助人为乐以身作则A.B.C.D.
63.When thepersondoesnt take your advice,.A.you willhave totry harderB.you shouldntbe surprisedC.you can make better decisions D.you canshout at them angrily
64.What isthis passagemainly aboutA.How to give advice.B.How totake others*advice.C.How to ask for advice.D.How to solve difficult problems.第口卷非选择题
四、阅读填空本大题共I小题,共
10.0分.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号内单词的正确形式填空并将答案填写在答题卡65规定的位置上The BritishMuseum is one of the biggestmuseums in the world.There areso manythings in the museumto seeclocksthat havebeen tellingthe timefor600years,Roman money,some of1earlybooks in theworld and so on.The BritishMuseum was set upnearly300years ago2a doctor,Sir Hans Sloane.The manliked tocollect thingssuch asbooks,drawings,clothes,money3flowers.He hoped that histhings wouldbe keptwell.And healso wantedpeople tovisit the placeafter his4dead.古5he wishcame true,and6museum openedin1759,six yearsafter SirHansSloanedied.Later,more antiques董arrived at the museum,and morepeople wanted7visit it.Since itsopening,many famouspeople wroteand studiedthere.lt isnow openevery day of theyear,except fortwo holidaysNew YearsDay and Christmas.There8be lotsof specialexhibitions andevery daythere aredifferent filmsand talks.Small machinestell you9themuseum asyou walkabout it,and you can lookand listenat the same time.So if you areone of the BritishMuseum^visitors,dont seeit alltoo10quick.1
五、单句语法填空本大题共10小题,共
10.0分
66.All thedinosaurs died outsudden.Nobody knowswhy.
67.1like the famousmusic,Mozart.His musiccan alwaysmake methinkalot.
68.The peoplewere killedin thetraffic accident,include twobabies.
69.Albert Einsteinis one of the most famous invent in the historyof science.
70.Da Vinceshowed great artisticable when he wasyoung.
71.He wasvery regretfulto losethe goldchance.
72.The manwas awareof thedanger aheadand fellinto the lake.
73.He challengedme playbasketball.
74.The businessmanhas boughteight houses.He isgoing to buy thenine onenext year.
75.America is a highlydeveloped country,while Chinais afast developcountry.
六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共
15.0分)随着网络的普及,人们越来越依赖电脑这一好帮手最近想了解中学生对电脑使用的看
16.【答案】A【解析】相反;虽然;突然;但是,根据和Instead AlthoughSuddenly ButYoud betternot wasteyour timeyou可知,两句在句意上是相反的意思故选should make good use of every second and do something meaningful”Ao你最好不要浪费你的时间相反,你应该好好利用每一秒,做一些有意义的事情掌握单词的意思和用法,分析选项,结合句意选择正确答案
17.【答案】C【解析】答案考查冠词句意”这部小说能让你同时又哭又笑二一个,表示泛指表示特指Co a/an the同时,固定搭配选atthe same timeC这部小说能让你同时又哭又笑考查冠词,冠词包括定冠词通常表示特指不定冠词和修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,修饰以元音the,a an,a an音素开头的单词要根据语境完成试题
23.【答案】C【解析】句意现如今,很多人更喜欢华为手机,大约五分之四的人是成年人很多;a number of=many the的数量根据谓语动词用原形可知主语表示复数意义,用合适分数的表达法分子numberoflike anumberof用基数词分母用序数词,当分子大于时,分母用复数形式根据句意,只有符合题目要求故选1C C
24.【答案】D【解析】它们,人称代词宾格;它,人称代词宾格/主格;容易的,形容词,比较级是意为them iteasy easier,“更容易的“;困难的,形容词,比较级是意为更困难的”分析句子可知,第一空指代difficult moredifficult,说英语这件事,是使用代替;第二空前有修饰,修饰比较级根据it muchmuch.试着和你的外教谈谈可知,常和外教谈谈,会使说英语变得更容易止匕,Try totalk withyour foreignteacher.—O故选Do——我说英语有问题你能给我一些建议吗?——试着和你的外教谈谈这样就容易多了掌握代词及形容词比较级用法,结合语境,认真分析,得出答案
25.【答案】C[解析】根据这里用的是比较级,所Its apity thatnow insome areas,the richare becomingricher,and,richer以后面也应该用比较级形式,表示穷人.thepoor故选C.遗憾的是,现在在一些地区,富人越来越富,穷人越来越穷.首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.
26.【答案】A【解析】舒适的,形容词;此处含有城里和乡下生活的比较,表示”乡下的生活更舒适”,应该用comfortable比较级表示;指更不舒适”,不符合语境.more comfortableless comfortable故选A.--你愿意来城里和我们住在一起吗,奶奶?-哦,亲爱的,我习惯了乡下的生活.我觉得这里的生活更舒适.此题考查形容词的比较级,需要结合语境来确定答案.
9.The companyrecently developeda newkind ofsmart phoneand itsells reallywell.A.repaired B.named C.made
10.This inventionis cleverbut notvery practical.A.expensive B.useful C.challenging
11.A nis anotice,a pictureor afilm tellingpeople about a product,job orservice.A.encyclopaedia B.advertisement C.monitor D.company
12.Theteacheraskedstudentsto eachotheron the firstdayofthe school.A.create B.instruct C.introduce D.check
13.If youthese twopictures carefully,youcanfind manydifferences.A.compare B.change C.sell D.calculate
14.—Why ishe soangry withhis parents—Because hisparents tobuyhim anewmobilephoneonhisbirthday butthey didnt.A.operated B.invented C.invited D.promised
15.—Do youthink it is goodto live with parentsafter wegraduate fromthe university一No,I thinkweshouldnot ourparents whenwe growup.A.depend onB.keep intouch withC.agree onD.put on
16.Youd betternot wasteyour time.,you shouldmakegooduseofeverysecondanddosomethingmeaningful.A.Instead B.Although C.Suddenly D.But
17.This novelcanmakeyou laughand cryat sametime.A.a B.an C.the D./
18.As thelights in the roomwent out,it wasvery darkand couldbe seenclearly.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
19.There iscooking oilleft in the bottle.Would yougo to the supermarketand getA.a little,some B.alittle,any C.little,any D.little,someA.the othersB.others C.theotherD.other
20.Students areusually interestedin sports.Some likerunning;some likeswimming;like ballgames.【解析】
(1)考查动词句意午饭后,他发现盒子不见了found发现;tested测试;decided决定根据后文(第二天,教练看到一个男孩在一棵树后吃The nextday,the coachsaw aboy eatingToms biscuitsbehind atree.汤姆的饼干)可知,发现盒子不见了故选Tom A()考查名词句意他想出了一个解决这个问题的主意顺序;主题;主意根据2order topicidea(解决这个问题)可知,此处是想出一个主意故选to solvethe problemC()考查短语句意:我知道谁拿走了你的饼干脱下;拿走;开始从事根据前文3took offtook awaytook up.(午饭后,他发现盒子不见了)可知,此处指的是知道谁拿走了饼干Afterhmch,he foundthe boxwas gone故选B()考查动词句意嗯,是的你要惩罚他吗,先生?尊重;提高;惩罚根据4respect improvepunish Iknow(我知道谁拿走了你的饼干你能帮我给他个教who took away your biscuits.Will youhelp meto teachhim alesson训吗?)可知,是指“惩罚”故选C()考查副词句意教练耐心地解释道耐心地;开心地;最后根据5patiently happilyfinally(我要仿〈写信给彳尔That wouldonly makehim hateyou.I wantyou to write toyour mother and ask for biscuits.妈妈,要—饼干)可知,此处指的是教练耐心地给解释故选Tom A
(6)考查形容词比较级句意我要你写信给你妈妈,要更多的饼干fewer更少的;more更多的;worse更差的根据(几天汤姆又收到了他母亲寄来Tom receivedanother boxof biscuitsby mailfrom hismother a few days的另一盒饼干)可知,此处指的是“更多的饼干二故选B()考查副词句意几天后,汤姆又收到了他母亲寄来的另一盒饼干以前;在……之前;之7ago beforelater后根据.(我要你写信给你妈妈,要更多的饼干)可I wantyou towrite toyour mother and askfor morebiscuits知,写信要求妈妈寄饼干,收到饼干应该是儿天后的事情故选C()考查名词句意汤姆不明白教练的意图,但他还是听从了他的建议建议;思想;机8advice thoughtchance会(去和偷你饼干的男孩分享吧)可知,此处指听从了go andshare themwith the boy who stole your biscuits.教练的建议故选A
(9)考查动词句意那男孩试图让汤姆接受他的玩具机器人,作为被偷饼干的赔偿choose选择;refuse拒绝;接受根据(作为被偷饼干的赔偿)可知,此处指的是要接受“他accept inpayment forthe stolenbiscuits Tom”的玩具作为补偿故选C()考查形容词句意他说几块饼干没那么重要不同的;重要的;厌烦的根10different importantboring据(谅解)(在某些情况下,原谅比惩罚更好)可知,In somesituations,forgiveness isbetter thanpunishment.原谅比惩罚更好,说明饼干不是那么的重要的故选B这篇短文主要讲述了一个名叫的男孩在夏令营中,他的饼干被别的男孩偷吃了然而,他的教练并没有选Tom择惩罚那个男孩,而是让再带一盒饼干来和那个男孩分享最后,和那个男孩成为了朋友这个故事Tom Tom告诉我们,在某些情况下,原谅比惩罚更有价值首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案41〜
45.【答案】B、B、C、D、A【解析】46-50BBCDA略略46〜
50.【答案】A、C、C、C、D【解析】本文主要讲述的是人们最喜欢养的宠物是狗、猫和鸟,大人和孩子养宠物的原因,以及把宠物当做家庭成员的故事.先浏览所给的问题以及选择项,然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案,然后再回过头来检查一遍,确保万无一失.细节逻辑题.由第一行可知,大多数宠物都是小动物.故选
1.A Most pets are small animalsA.细节理解题.由第三行
2.CThey lookafter themvery well,they letthem wearbeautiful clothes and their pets have nice names.They alsoa ffordtheir可知,人们很好地照顾宠物,让宠物穿美丽的衣服,给宠物取好听的名字;人们也给宠物pets nice food tohave.好处的食物.故选C.细节理解题.由文章倒数第三
3.C行可知,宠物们经常出去放松,早They oftengo out to relax and take a walk with people in the park in the morning.晨和人们去公园里散步.故选C.细节理解题.由倒数第二行和第三行
4.D Many pets have their houses and beds.They oftengo outto relaxand take awalk with people in the parkin the可知,许多宠物有他们的房子和床.morning.Some childrenlike petsbecause theyneed afriend to play with at home.他们经常出去放松,早上和人们在公园散步.一些孩子喜欢宠物,因为他们需要一个朋友来家里玩.由此可知,选项符合题意.故选D D.细节理解题.由最后一行可知,宠物很重要,每个家
5.D So pets are very important.I thinkevery familyneeds pets.庭都需要宠物.故选D.51〜
54.【答案】D、C、B、A【解析】
(1)细节理解题根据第一Suddenly the bag felloff his horse on theroad.(突然,袋子从马上掉到了路上)可知,当农夫进城时,袋子从马上掉了下来故选D
(2)细节理解题根据第一段中(彳也不矢口道该怎么办,因He didntknow whattodo about it because itwas too heavy for him to carry it by himself.为它太重了,他一个人拿不动)可知,袋子很重,所以农夫自己不能把袋子扛到马上故选C()细节理解题根据第二段中(就在这时骑马的人向3Just atthis momenta manriding ahorse cameup to him.他走来)可知,当大人物看见农夫在路上的时候,他在骑马故选B()细节理解题根据第三段中(但令4But tohis surprise,the greatman gotoff hishorse assoon ashe camenear.他吃惊的是,这位大人物一走近就下了马)(他们他们一^[1They Theytogether carriedand putit on the horse.起把它搬到马上)可知,伟人帮助了农民故选A()细节理解题根据推理判断题本文通过这个故事告诉我们,当别人需要帮助的时候要主动帮助别人,所5以如果我看到某人陷入困境,读完这个故事后我会自愿帮助他或她故选A这个故事讲述了一个贫穷的农民在去城里的路上,他的一袋大米从马背上掉了下来,他无法独自扛起这时,一个他认为不可能帮他的大人物骑马过来,但出乎他的意料,这个大人物下马帮他把大米扛回马背上当农民询问如何回报时,大人物告诉他,当他看到别人有困难时,也要帮助他们做这类题,要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项写出正确答案55〜59【答案】A、C、A、D、B【解析】
(1)细节理解题根据第一段Studying in the UKcan helpthem maketheir written and spoken English better,(在英国学习可以帮助他们提find outmore abouta differentculture andexperience verydifferent ways of teaching.高英语写作和口语能力,了解不同的文化,体验不同的教学方式)可知文中没有提到选项故选A A()段落大意题根据第二段2The UKisnt alarge country-We cansee manygreat citiesin ashort time,such as(英国并不是很大……短时间可以看到很多城市,比如伦敦,剑桥和牛津)London,Cambridge andOxford.可知,英国并不是很大,短时间可以看到很多城市选项符合题意”享受英国的美景很容易二故选C C()词义猜测题根据第四段3such assoccer,basketball,(如足球、篮球、骑马等他们也可以在放学后加入俱horse riding and soon.They canalso joinclubs afterschool.乐部)可知上文是指英国的学生在学校里享受各种体育活动的意思是“不同的”故选various A()细节理解题根据第三段(大多数4Most schoolsdo not make studentssit inthe sameseat for every lesson.学校不让学生每节课都坐在同一个座位上)可知,英国学生不会每节课都坐在同一个座位上故选D
(5)标题归纳题根据第二段Studying inthe UKwill bean enjoyableexperience•••.Life for a studentstudying inthe UKcan bevery exciting.(英国学习会是一种开心的经历……在英国学习的生活是令人兴奋的)可知,这篇短文主要介绍了在英国学习的学生的生活故选B这篇文章主要介绍了近年来越来越多的中国学生选择去英国留学的情况他们在英国的中学学习后,大多数会选择在英国的大学继续深造,这样可以提高他们的英语水平,了解不同的文化,体验不同的教学方式文章还介绍了英国的地理位置和学生的学习生活,包括学习科目、课堂规模以及课外活动等通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查60〜
64.【答案】A、C、B、B、A【解析】()细节理解题根据第一段1When someoneasks youfor advice,(当有人向你寻求建议时,你应该认真对待,并尽you shouldtake itseriously and try your best to give goodadvice.力给出好的建议)可知当有人向你寻求建议时,你应该尽力给出好的建议,故选A()细节理解题根据第二段2Listen tothepersonasking youfor advice.Every situationis special,(倾听寻求建议的人每种情况都是特殊的,所以不要认为关于这个so neverthink youknow allaboutaproblem.问题,你知道一切)可知,倾听需要建议的人,因为每种情况都是特殊的,故选C()词义猜测题根据第三段(想象一下如果你遇3Think aboutwhat you will doifyouare inthesamesituation.到相同的情况会怎么做)可知划线词语表示设身处地为别人着想,故选B()细节理解题根据第五段(当别人不采纳你的建议4Doni besurprised whenapersondoesnttakeyouradvice.时,不用感到惊讶)可知当别人不采纳你的建议时,不用感到惊讶,故选B()主旨大意题根据第一段(有一些方法让你给建议)并结合5There aresome waysfor you togive advice.短文给出的五点建议,可知本文介绍的是如何给别人提出好的建议,故选A这篇短文主要讲述了好的建议可以帮助人们做出更好的决策当有人向你寻求建议时,你应该认真对待,并尽力给出好的建议有时候你应该记住你母亲教给你的如果你没有什么好话要说,就不要说任何话,因为糟糕的建议可能会带来可怕的结果给出建议的方式有几种倾听寻求建议的人,设身处地地考虑自己如果处于同样的情况下会怎么做,思考采纳和不采纳你的建议的结果,理解对方可能不会采纳你的建议,不要害怕告诉对方如果你无法给出任何建议,需要一些时间来考虑,你可以稍后分享你的想法通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查【答案】【小题
65.1]the earliest【小题】2by【小题】3and【小题】4death【小题】5His【小题)6the【小题】7to visit[小题8]are【小题】9about【小题10]quickly【解析】
(1)考查形容词最高级句意在博物馆有许多东西可以看报了600年时间的钟表、罗马币、世界上一些最早的书等等由intheworld(在世界上)可知,此处用形容词最高级修饰book”,最高级前加冠词the故填the earliesto()考查介词句意大英博物馆在年前被一个医生设立根据(被设立)可知,句子是被动2300wassetup语态,因此填后面跟执行者故填by,by by
(3)考查连词句意这个人喜欢收藏像书、画、衣服、钱和花这样的东西根据列举的他喜欢收藏的东西,前后之间是并列关系,所以用连接故填and and()考查名词句意他也想让人们在他死后参观这个地方根据可知后面跟名词死”,为不可数4his death“名词名词;故填death
(5)考查代词句意他的希望实现了根据wish可知,这里是名词“希望”,作主语,需要形容词性的物主代词来修饰,位于句首首字母大写故填His()考查冠词句意这个博物馆在年开放根据(大英博物馆)可知,再次提到61759The BritishMuseum用冠词故填the the()考查动词不定式句意更多的人想参观它为固定搭配,意为”想要做某事”,因此填动7want tdo sth词不定式故填to visito
(8)考查动词句意有许多特殊的展品,每天有不同的电影和演讲介绍现在有许多展品,用一般现在时;主语是复数,因此动词用复数形式故填exhibitions beare()考查介词句意当你参观时,一些小机器告诉你关于这个博物馆的事情为固定搭配,9tell sbabout sth意为”告诉某人有关某事”故填about
(10)考查副词句意如果你是大英博物馆的一个游客,不要把所有的快速地看完空格部分修饰动词see,因此用副词形式故填quicklyo本文主要介绍了大英博物馆的藏品、历史等情况语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答对于同义词和近义词的选项,在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配.【答案】66suddenly【解析】空前面的是动词短语,此处需用副词修饰diedout故填suddenlyo所有的恐龙都突然灭绝了没人知道为什么本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案.【答案】67musician【解析】根据可知,应该填的是可数名词单数,由可知,应该是音乐家,意为thefamous”Mozart”musician”音乐家二故填musiciano我喜欢著名的音乐家莫扎特他的音乐总能让我思考很多本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案.【答案】68including【解析】根据所以要用介词来填空,因此可知The peoplewere killedinthetraffic accident,include twobabies”这句话的意思是“在交通事故中死的人当中,包括两个婴儿.”故填including.在交通事故死的人当中,包括两个婴儿.首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案..【答案】69inventors【解析】发明,动词根据是……”可知,应该是“发明家英语是这里invent Albert Einstein inventoroneof后跟名词复数inventorso故答案为inventors是科学史上最著名的发明家之一AlbertEinstein充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案
70.【答案】ability【解析】能够的,形容词根据形容词可知,这里填名词的名词形式是才能“,指”艺able greatable ability”术才能”,填单数名词故答案为abilityo达芬奇年轻时就表现出很强的艺术才能充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案.【答案】71golden【解析】空格修饰其后的名词所以要用形容词表示“黄金般的)在句中作定语chance,golden,故填goldeno他很遗憾失去了这个绝好的机会本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案.【答案】72unaware【解析】意识到的,形容词由”掉进了湖里”可知,应该是没有意识到危险,意为没有意aware beunaware of识到,填形容词unawareo故答案为unawareo那人没有意识到前方的危险,掉进了湖里充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案.【答案】73to play【解析】此处表达的是“挑战某人做某事”,英语表达是所以空格用不定式作宾补challenge sbtodosth,故填to playo他向我挑战要跟我打篮球本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案.【答案】74ninth【解析】九,基数词这里修饰不定代词定冠词后用序数词第
九、nine one,the ninth”故答案为nintho这个商人买了八栋房子他打算明年买第九个充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案.【答案】75developing【解析】结合常识可知,中国是一个发展中国家,空格表达的是“发展中的“,英语是形容词作定developing,语修饰名词countryo故填developingo美国是一个高度发达的国家,而中国是一个快速发展中的国家本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案【答案】【小题】
76.1Dear editor,Im gladtowriteabout myopinions ofusing computersin ourdaily life.The computerisoneofthe greatest inventionsintheworld.They havechanged theworldandplayed animporta ntrole inourdaily life.They makeour lifemore comfortableandmoreconvenient.We canrefer tolearning materiaIs toimprove(让生活方便our schoolgrades.We cansave timeby shoppingonline.We canalso chatwith ourfriends onthe Internet.舒适)But eachcoin hastwo sides.Using computerforalong timeis badfor eyes.If wespend alot oftime lookingat computer【高分句型一】screens,we mayhave pooreyesight.(不良影响)Some studentsare crazyabout computergames andlose interestin learning.【高分句型二】In short,it isimportant fbrus touse computersproperly.(总结)We shouldmake computersuseful toolsinstead oftoys.【小题】略2【解析】【高分句型一】如果我们花彳艮多时间看电脑屏幕,If wespend alot oftime lookingat computerscreens,we mayhave pooreyesight.我们的视力可能会很差引导的条件状语从句if【高分句型二】In short,itisimportant forus touse computersproperly.简而言之,正确使用电脑对我们来说很重要句型nIts+adj+to做某事是怎样的二dosth”能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务
21.—isthepopulationofBeijing一There areabout twelvepeople inBeijing.A.How much;millions ofB.How much;millionC.What;million D.What;millionsof
22.-Plenty ofpeople wentto Americain.-So theydid.My grandfatherwas oneof them.He wentthereinhis.A.1990s;thirties B.1990s;thirtyC.the1990s;thirtieth D.the1990s;thirties
23.Nowadays,people likeHUAWEI phonesbetter,and aboutof themare adults.A.the numberof;four-fifths B.a numberof;four-fifthC.a numberof;four-fifths D.the numberof;four-five一
24.I haveproblems inspeaking English.Can you give mesome advice一Try totalk withyour foreignteacher.That willmake much.A.them;easier B.them;more difficultC.it;easy D.it;easier
25.Its apity thatnow insome areas,the richare becomingricher,and.A.the poor the poorB.poor poorC.the poorpoorer D.poorthepoorer
26.-Would youlike to go tothe cityand livewith us,Granny-Oh,dear,Tm usedtothelife inthe country.I thinklife hereis.A.more comfortableB.less comfortableC.the mostcomfortable D.the leastcomfortable
27.Langlang isoneofpianists inChina nowand heshowed upattheSpringFestivalGala.A.more popularB.themostpopularC.theleastpopular D.less popular一
28.Madam,what aboutthis shirt-I wanttobuya onethan this,but this.A.cheaper;as goodas B.cheap;so goodasC.cheaper;so goodas D.cheap;as goodas
29.you listen,you11!study.A.The morecareful;better B.The morecareful;the betterC.The morecarefully;the betterD.The morecarefully;better
30.people,both youngand old,are becominggreener today.This meansthey aretrying toprotect theenvironment.A.More orless B.Fewer andfewer C.Lessandless D.More andmore
二、完形填空本大题共10小题,共
10.0分阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BCTom broughta boxof biscuitstoasummer camp.He atea fewand placedthe restunder hisbed.After lunch,he1the box教练was gone.He wentto tellhis campcoach aboutit.The nextday,the coachsaw aboy eatingToms biscuitsbehind atree.He thoughtof an2tosolvethe problem.He foundTomand saidtohim,”1know who3yourbiscuits.Will youhelp meto teachhimalesson”nWell,yes...are yougoing to4him,sir HTomasked.MNo,Iamnot,nthe coach explained5,“That wouldonly makehim hateyou.I wantyou towriteto yourmotherand askfor6biscuits.nTom receivedanother boxof biscuitsby mailfrom hismotherafew days
7.Now,said thecoach,“go andshare themwiththeboywhostoleyourbiscuits.Tom didn*t understand the coachspurpose,but hestill followedhis
8.Half anhour laterthecoachsaw thetwo boyscome upthe hill,arm in arm.The boywas tryingto askTom to9his toyrobot inpayment forthe stolenbiscuits.And Tomwas refusingthe giftfrom hisnew friend.He saidthatafewbiscuits werenot so10谅解In somesituations,forgiveness isbetter thanpunishment.
31.A.found B.tested C.decided
32.A.order B.topic C.idea
33.A.took offB.tookawayC.took up
34.A.respect B.improve C.punish
35.A.patiently B.happily C.finally
36.A.fewer B.more C.worse
37.A.ago B.before C.later
39.A.choose B.refuse C.accept
40.A.different B.important C.boring
三、阅读理解本大题共24小题,共
50.0分AHave youever beento Taiwai,the biggestisland ofChina Doyou wantto visitthereDuring afour-day tour,you willvisitthe following wonderfulplaces.1Sun-Moon LakeAbeautiful lakeandasmall island.On oneside ofthe island,thelakelooks likethe sun;ontheother sideitlooks likethe moon.That iswhy peoplecall thelake Sun-Moon Lake.1Ali MountainThenearest mountainaround Sun-Moon Lake.A niceexperience tohaveaparty withGaoshan people.Awonderful placeto seea verybeautiful sunrise.1Peng LakeAgreat placefor swimming,fishing,boating andeating deliciousfruit andfresh fish.1KaohsiungA fullday to go shopping.Price¥5,000IncludingRound-way plane tickets betweenBeijing andTaiwan,bus servicearound Taiwanand ourbesttour guideservice.Office hour900a.m~7OOp.m Monday-Friday900a.m~4OOp.m SaturdayTel64599561Sold outthis month/Book byphone nowfor nextmonth.提至
41.There areplacesof interestmentioned1|above.
42.If youtake atour toTaiwan onJanuary13th,youwillreturn on.A.January14th B.January16th C.February16th D.February17th
43.The Lakeis calledSun-Moon Lakebecause it.A.has asun anda moonin itB.likes the sun and the moonC.looks likethe sunand themoon D.is betweenthesunandthemoon
44.The priceforthetour doesntinclude.A.tour guideservice B.bus serviceC.planeticketsD.shopping(材料)?
45.Which ofthefollowingis TUREaccording tothe material(预定)A.You canbook thetour at5oclock onMonday afternoon.B.You havetogototheoffice tobook thetour.C.You canbook atour forthis monthatalower price.D.You canbook thetour at5oclock onSunday afternoon.BNow alot offamilies keep pets intheir houses.Mostpets aresmallanimals,such ascats,dogs,fish,snakes,birds and soon.(宠物).Dogs arethe favoritepets Thesecond favoritesare catsandthethird favoritesare birds.These smallanimals areverycute andfriendly.People usuallyhave them as theirfamily members.They lookafter themvery well,they letthemwear beautifulclothesandtheir petshavenice names.They alsoafford theirpets nice food tohave.They buyfood fortheirpets inpet shops.They keepthem cleanevery day.Pets areall veryhappy.Manypetshavetheir housesand beds.Theyoften go outto relaxand take a walkwithpeopleintheparkinthemorning.Some childrenlike petsbecause theyneed afriendtoplaywith at home.Many oldpeople dontlivewiththeir children,and theykeeppetsat homejustbecause they(独的).often feellonely JRThey havethemastheir childrenand theylove themvery much.Sopets areveryimportant.I thinkevery familyneeds pets.
46.Most peoplelike tokeep animalsathome.A.small B.white C.big D.black
47.People givetheirpetsand.A.nice names,nice booksB.pet shops,nice booksC.nicenames,nicefoodD.pet shops,nicefood
48.Pets oftenwithpeopleinthemorning.A.takeashower B.play soccerC.takeawalk D.listentomusic
49.Why arethe petshappyA.Many ofthem havetheirhousesandbeds.B.They arechildrens friends.C.They oftengoouttorelaxandtakeawalk.D.Both AandC.
50.The writerthinks.A.petsaredirty B.people dontneed petsat homeC.peopledontlike animalsD.petsarevery importantOneday apoor farmer was takinga bagof riceto town.Suddenly the bag felloff hishorse onthe road.He didntknow whattodoaboutitbecauseitwas tooheavyforhimtocarryitbyhimself.He onlyhopedthatsomebody wouldsoon passby andhelphim.(失望)Just atthis momenta manridingahorse cameup tohim.But the farmerwasvery disappointedwhenhe saw whohewas.lt wasa greatman livingnearby.The farmerhad hopedto askanother farmerorapoor manlike him.But tohissurprise,the greatman gotoff hishorse assoon ashe camenear.He saidtothe farmer,nI seeyou needhelp,friend.Howgood itis thatIm herejust atthe righttime.*Then hetook oneend ofthe bag,the farmertook theother.They togethercarriedand putit onthe horse.Sir,n askedthe farmer,Hhow can1pay youIts quiteeasy,*thegreatman answeredwithasmile,*wherever yousee anyoneelse in trouble,do thesame forhim.”
51.What happenedwhen thefarmer wentto townA.The farmerlost hisbag.B.Thehorse wasill.C.His horsesleg washurt.D.The bagfell fromhishorse.
52.The farmercouldnt carrythe bagonto thehorse byhimself because.A.thebagwas brokenB.thehorse ranawayC.thebagwas tooheavy D.thefarmerwastooold
53.The greatman whenhesawthefarmerontheroad.A.was ridinga bikeB.was ridinga horseC.was drivinga carD.was walking4helped thefarmer.A.The greatman B.Another farmerC.A poorman D.A friendofthefarmers
54.If yousee someoneintrouble,what willyoudoafter youread thisstory A.Fil volunteerto helphim orher.B.Ill givesome helpif!know himorher.C.I wontgiveanyhelp unlesshe or she paysme money.D.Fil goaway assoon as possible becauseI don*t wantany trouble.DIn recentyears,many studentsfrom Chinacome tothe UKtogoto school.Over4,000new studentscame in
2018.Most ofthemdecide tostudy ina UKuniversity afterstudying inmiddle schoolsinthe UK.Studying inthe UKcan helpthem maketheirwritten andspoken Englishbetter,find outmoreabouta differentculture andexperience verydifferent waysofteaching.Studying inthe UKwill bean enjoyableexperience.The UKisnt alarge country.Its furthestmainland pointsare only1,350km away.We cansee manygreat citiesinashort time,such asLondon,Cambridge andOxford.Life fora studentstudying inthe UKcan bevery exciting.Children startschool atthe ageof
4.At11,Children gotosecondary schoolwhere theymay study10subjects includingmath,science,English,history andone ormore languagessuch as French.Classes inUK schoolsoften havebetween20or30students.Most schoolsdo notmake studentssit inthesame seatforeverylesson.Children donot justlearnfrombooks ora screen,but enjoyvarious sportsas partof theirschool days,suchassoccer,basketball,horse ridingandsoon.They canalso joinclubs afterschool.
55.According tothe firstparagraph,Chinese studentsstudy inthe UKcant.A.improve scienceskillsB.experience differentwaysofteachingC.learn moreabout anothercultureD.improve theirwrittenandspokenEnglish
56.What doesthe writermainly wantto tellusinparagraph2A.The UKis toosmall tohave fun.B.You alwaysfeel boredinthe UK.C.Its easyto enjoythe beautyofthe UK.D.The UKis famousfor manygreat cities.
57.The underlinedword various*means.不同的相似的无趣的激动的A.B.C.D.
58.From thepassage,we canlearn that.A.theUKisalarge countryB.studying intheUK may betiring andboringC.the4-year-old students intheUKmaystudy tensubjectsD.studentsintheUKdont sitinthesame allthe time
59.What isthe besttitle forthe passageA.The UKssports cultureB.The schoollife inthe UKC.How to make friendsintheUKD.How tochoose yoursubjects inthe UKE(决定)Good advicecan helppeople makebetterdecisions.When someoneasksyouforadvice,you shouldtake itseriouslyandtryyourbesttogivegoodadvice.Sometimes youshould rememberwhat yourmother taughtyouif youdon*t haveanything nicetosay,don*t sayanything atall,because badadvice mayhave terribleresults.There aresomeways foryoutogiveadvice.☆Listen tothepersonasking youforadvice.Every situation(情况)is special,so neverthink youknow allabout aproblem.Listen tothepersonwho wantsadvice,and learnas muchaspossibleabout thesituation.☆Put yourselfin othersshoes.Think aboutwhat youwill doifyouare inthesamesituation.Dont justdepend on(依赖)your experiencestogiveadvice.☆I hinkabouttheresults oftaking andnot takingyouradvice.When possible,think twiceabout allthe possibleresults.This ismore importantfor reallydifficultproblems.☆Understand thatthepersonmay nottakeyouradvice.Someone asksfor youradvice,but heorshemaynottake it.When(方法)yougiveadvice,the ideais togive someonethe toolstomaketheir owndecision,notmakethe。
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