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年辽宁省朝阳市中考英语真题2023学姓名:班级:考号:
一、单项选择校:
1.—Lucy,what clubdo youwant to joinviolin.A.an B.a C.the D.不填I want tojoin the musicclub becauseI canplay——Dont worry.You canuse.1wont goout thewhole day.一
2.It israining outside.I forgotto bringan umbrella.A.his B.mine C-hers D.oursOh,it niceon me.A.looks B・sounds C-tastes D.smells
3.—Kate,come here and tryon thisdress.
4.—On TreePlanting Day,the studentsin ourschool plantedfive hill.trees on theA.hundreds B・hundred ofC.hundreds ofD.hundred—Good job!Everyone cando somethings to make ourhometown greener.
5.一Students listento musicwhile they are ridingbikes onthe road.I agreewith you.Ifs toodangerous.A.dont haveto B.may notC.mustnt D.neednt
6.—I dontknow how to the old books.A.deal withB.put onC.hand outD.take up——Why dontyou givethem awayto thekids inpoor areas
7.—What didyou dolast weekendA.will goB.go C.goes D.wentto themovies withmy friends.
8.—Quite a lot ofendangered animalsin natureparks everyyear.A.protect B・were protectedC・are protectedD.protected一Thafs great!Animals areour friends.
9.A truefriend isa personreaches for your handand touchesyour heart.A.who B,whom C.which D.whose者）“（麻风病预防）in
2022.She isa famous expert onleprosy prevention and control in the world.Li wasborn onAugust17,1921in Beijing.She graduatedfrom Schoolof Medicine,TongjiUniversity in
1945.Later,Li becameone of the firstofficials of the WorldHealth Organization（）WHO in
1950.She wassent tomany areasin Asiaand Americato controlthe spreadof infectious（传染，声）.diseases Thereshe sawmany countriestroubled bydiseases duringher sevenyears ofservice.When Liwas37,she decidedto returnto Chinabecause shefelt she was greatlyneeded byhercountry.Leprosy is one of the mostancient infectiousdiseases inhuman history.There wasno properwayto cureit.So Listarted themedical projectsabout leprosyin China.She hadbeen travelinga lotforyears.She lefther footstepswherever leprosy patients werein Yunnan,Guizhou andSichuan.（治疗）Thanks toher efforts,Li shortenedthe courseof treatmentfor leprosypatients totwoyears.And shecut downthe numberof leprosypatients from110,000to lessthan10,
000.Listreatment methodwas spreadworldwide in
1994.In2016,Li receiveda lifelongachievement award（奖项）for leprosyprevention andcontrol in China.Today,Li Huanyingstill caresabout leprosyprevention andtreatment.The diseaseshould bestoppedin ourgeneration Jshe said.
56.When did Li Huanyingstart towork in the WHO
57.Why didLi Huanyingcome backto Chinawhen she was
3758.Where didLi Huanyingtreat theleprosypatients
59.Did Li Huanyings effortsof treatmentfor leprosypatients workout fine
60.What awarddidLiHuanying receivefor leprosypreventionandcontrolin2016
九、阅读填表根据短文内容，完成表格，每空不超过三个词When the first personlooked up to thesky,peoples imaginationof spacebegan.In China,there（探索）are manystories aboutthe explorationof space.Thousands ofyears ago,there was a ladynamed Changethat flew to the Moon andlived there（神话）.with arabbit.Ifs justa storyin mythsIn the MingDynasty,a mannamed WanHu useda machinewhich wasmade of a chair,somefireworks anda kiteasarocket tofly to space butfailed.He wasconsidered as the firsthuman thattried to explore space.Our explorationof spacenever stoppeduntil itbecame areality inmodern times.Without doubt,Chinese spacetechnology hasmade greatprogress.In2003,when ShenzhouV setoff successfully,Yang Liweiswords“I amproud ofourmotherland,,brought tearsto oureyes.Carrying theflying dreamof the Chinese nationfor thousandsofyears,asthefirst spacevisitor ofChina,he startedthe SpaceAge for theChinese.In2008,Zhai Zhigangin ShenzhouVII had thefirst Chinese spacewalk,am outof thecapsule（太空舱）,and Ifeel goodJ hetold the world proudly.In thenext years,China keptmaking itsway inorder tostep further on exploring space.Especially in the recentyears,China hassent upShenzhou XIand ShenzhouXV.Six astronautshavebeen senttospacewith twowomen included.On May30,2023,Jing Haipeng,Zhu Yangzhuand GuiHaichaoin Shenzhou XVI weresent into space successfully.From2003to2023,Chinese peoplego fartherand fartherin space,In thenear future,Chinawill sendastronauts to the Moonand explorethe Moon.Stories aboutChinas61Thousands ofyears agoChangeflewto theMoonin myths.In theMingWan Humade amachine andtriedtoexplorespace.DynastyIn2003Yang Liweistarted62for theChinese.In2008Zhai ZhiganghadthefirstChinesespacewalk.In thenext yearsWe Chinese people keptmaking ourway63we couldstepfurtheronexploringspace.On64China sentShenzhouXVIintospacesuccessfully.In thefuture Chineseastronauts65to theMoon.
十、完成句子.依我看来，先生是适合这项工作的唯一人选66Green,Mr.Green is the onlyperson that is suitablefor thejob.当你面对危险的时候，请保持冷静
67.Please whenyou areintheface ofdanger.如果你和你的同学们相处得好，你将会更享受你的学校生活
68.If youyour classmates,you willenjoy yourschool lifebetter.这个山村里的孩子们渴望知识我们应该尽最大努力来帮助他们
69.The childrenin thismountain villageknowledge.We shouldtry ourbest to help them.不想让他的父母失望
70.TomTom doesntwant hisparents..你要么可以浏览网络，要么可以浏览最新的报纸来获取信息71You canlook through the Internetthe latestnewspapers to get theinformation.
十一、汉译英整句我哥哥跑得和我一样快
72.从我来到这座城市，我就在这所学校教英语
73.
十二、材料作文劳动能够使人自信并且可以提升自己教育部发布了《义务教育劳动课程标
74.Labor准年版》，从年秋季开始劳动课正式成为中小学的一门独立课程在你的生活20222022中，你可能已经掌握了很多劳动技能，比如洗衣、做饭、种花、植树、喂养动物甚至田间劳作等请你结合自身实际，以为题，根据以下要点和要求，“Labor makesme a better person”写一篇英语短文要点你所擅长的一项劳动技能是什么？1这项劳动技能给你带来什么益处？2你还打算学习其他什么劳动技能？3要求文中不得出现真实姓名、校名或地名1语言通顺、意思连贯、书写工整2词数左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数380Labor makesme abetter personAswe allknow,labor playsan importantrole in our lives.—Yes,it tastesreally good.A.who likeseating zongziB,if this kind of zongzi isdeliciousC.where I can buythis kindof zongziD.how muchwe shouldpay forthiskindofzongzi
二、完形填空根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案Erics fathermanaged aniron shop.He usedto helphis father11the workintheshop.One day,Eric askedhis father,Whafs the12ofa person”Father thoughtfbr awhile,Son,ifs（判断）difficult tojudge thevalue ofany personbecause hisor hervalue is priceless.”Eric couldntunderstand it,“How comeIf thevalue ofapersonispriceless,then whysomepeople getless respectwhile othersget13”His father14a pieceof iron,“What doyou thinkistheprice ofthis iron^^Eric replied,10dollars.^^（钉子）Father askedagain,What15happen ifI makesmall nailswith it”Erie said,“Doingthis will16its price,and itwill beworth50dollars.”（发条）Father continued,What ifwe useit tomake alot ofsprings fbrwatches Thesonanswered,Then we can getmore moneyfrom it.”Father smiledand said,So yousee,just because we turnthe ironinto17different,its valueisdifferent,too.After hearingthis,Eric feltlike heunderstood whathis fathersaid.We oftenmake mistakesin consideringour value.Seeing ourpresent situation,we startconsidering18as valuelessand meaningless.19our valueis notin whatwe arenow butin whatwecan becomeinthefuture.So weshould alwayskeep improvingourselves20try tounderstand ourtruevalue.from withfor about
11.A.B.C.D.spirit couragevalue mind
12.A.B.C.D.better worseless more
13.A.B.c.D.took outsold outgave outworked out
15.A.do B.will C-does D.did
14.A.B.c.D.
16.A.accept B.afford C・compare D.increase
17.A.nothing B・something C.anything D.everything
18.A.ourselves B.yourself C.myself D.themselves
19.A.Suddenly B.Especially C.Actually D.Hardly
20.A.and B.so C.but D.or
三、阅读单选Town CampCamperswill discoverthe FireCampit providescampers withaanimals,great abilitiesto livethroughthewinter chanceto learnalotof self-growth skillsmonths,and learnabout theirnatural environment.through outdoorgames.If you are interested inPlease callMr.Lin at26172308for morethis,please senduse-mails!information.E-mail:Cost:¥270/person Cost:¥230/person5-Day HolidayCourseDo youwanttoknowmore about howtoplay soccerBig kidsage8一Rock CampWhetheryou area youngrock一starage37or abeginning bandplayer7+,12are luckyenough becausethey willhave thischanceto learnthat.Also,this5-day coursewill thiscamp hasa placeforyourmusic level.make thembecome moreinterestedinsports!Cost:¥240/personHalf priceunder age7Cost:¥260/person E-mail:Tel:
2750986321.If youare interestedin animals,you canchoose.A.Town CampB.Fire CampC.5-Day HolidayCourseD.Rock Camp
22.What kindof skillscan childrenin FireCamp improveA.Language skills.B.Self-growth skills.C.Singing skills.D.Acting skills.
23.What canthe5-Day HolidayCourse helpchildren learnA.c.D.A.¥
120.B.¥
240.C.¥
360.D.¥
480.
24.How muchshould17-year-old Jackand his5-year-old sisterpay forRock Campin total
25.Lily wantsto spendmore timepracticing music.Which telephonenumber ore-mail addressshouldshe chooseA.
26172308.B..C.
27509863.D..Recently,my daughterreminded meof someonewe sawat thetrain stationa fewyears ago.That day,my daughterand Iwere waitingfor ourtrain.We wentto buysome drinks,and then（柜台）we sawthe old man.Dressed poorly,hewasstanding in front of the counterwhile countingcoinsslowly tobuy justone bottle of water.The businessmanbehind himsaid impatiently,uHey!Cant yoube quickSome ofus have a trainto catch!”Hearing this,the old man seemedto beveryembarrassed,so hewalked awayquietly atonce.It wasmy turn.I boughtour twodrinks and the old mans wateras well.We walkeduptohimand gavehim thewater witha smile.After walkingaway,my daughter complained,“Dad,the oldmanis soimpolite.He didnteven saythank youto us!”I toldher thatwe didthis nottogetathank you“from otherpeople.We justwanted to be nice.（接触）Now,my daughteralways reaches out tohelp people.She waves,makes eyecontactand sayshi topeople onthe street.She holdsdoors fbrpeople.She scoopsup thingsthat otherpeopledrop.When Imentioned thisrecently,she seemedsurprised.I askedher whyshewasso kindall thetime.She said,Because itis justright tobe thatway.Then sheadded,And becauseI seeyou dothatall thetime.”
26.Why didthe writerbuy abottle ofwater for the oldmanA.Because the oldmanwas one of hisfriends.B.Because hewas anice person.C.Because hisdaughter askedhim todo that.D.Because hewanted theoldmanto say“thank you”.
27.What isthe rightorder ofthe eventsthat happenedat thetrain stationaccording to the passage
①The writersdaughtercomplained.
②The businessmanfelt impatient.
③The oldman countedcoins tobuy water.
④The writerbought water fortheoldman.A.
③②④①B.
③④①②C.
③②①④D.
②③④①
28.What doesthe underlinedword scoops“probably meanin Paragraph4A.Breaks.B.Collects.C.Puts.D.Picks.
29.From thepassage,we canknow that.A.theoldman said“thank you^^tothe writer andhis daughterB・the businessmanbought abottleofwaterfortheoldmanC.the writersdaughter hardlyreachesouttohelppeopleD.thewritersets agood exampleto hisdaughter inher life
30.Whats thewriters purposeof writingthis passageA.To tellus tolearn toshare withothers.B・To tellus notto laughat thepoor.C.To tellus kindnessin actionspeaks louderthan words.D.To sharea funnyexperience withus.Chinese researchersreached thetop ofQomolangma onMay4,
2022.They set up theworlds（自动的）（海拔）highest automatic weather stationat an altitude of8,830meters.This helpsthemto studythe influencesof climate change onthe environment.It isthe highest automatic weatherstation intheworldnow.It hastaken theplace ofthe stationsittingat an altitude of8,430meters onthe southside ofthe mountain,which isthe secondhighest（数据）now.This allowsChinese scientiststo directlycollect dataforthefirst timefrom thetop oftheworlds highestmountain.Collecting andstudying datafrom Qomolangmais noteasy.But thedata willgive valuable（冰川）information aboutthe conditionof localglaciers andmountain snow.It willalso help（季风）scientists studyand understandthe globalmonsoon system,so expertscan makeproperdecisions aboutclimatechange.Yao Tandong,a famousexpert,said Chinese scientists hadsetupeight weather stationsfrom5,200to8,830meters abovesea level.Half ofthe stationswere setup atanaltitudehigher than7,000meters.Along withstrong governmentsupport andhard workby scientists,China hasbecomea globalfront-runner infields suchas climatechange.^^Yao said.
31.What isthe altitudeofthehighestautomaticweather stationA.5,200meters.B.7,000meters.C.8,430meters.D.8,830meters.（指代）
32.What doesthe underlinedword Itrefer toin Paragraph3A.Reaching thetop ofQomolangma.B.The influencesof climatechange.C.The datafrom Qomolangma.D.The highestautomaticweatherstation.
33.How manyweatherstationswere setup atanaltitudehigher than7,000metersA.Two.B.Four.C.Six.D.Eight.（陈述）
34.Which statementis NOTright accordingtothepassageA.Chinesescientistscan directlycollect datafrom thetop ofQomolangma now.B.It ishard tocollect andstudy datafrom Qomolangma.C.The secondhighest weatherstation isonthenorth sideofthemountain.D.China hasmade greatachievements infields suchas climatechange.
35.In whichpart ofa newspapercan wefind thepassageA.Science.B.Sports.C.Travel.D.Health.We allknow thatpaper-making,gunpowder,the compassandtheart ofprinting arethe Four一Great Inventionsof ancientChina.But haveyou heard of anotherimportant inventionthe abacus
四、阅读还原选（算盘）？75（隶首）Its saidthat LiShou inventedthe abacus.36Some researchersbelieve the abacus has（计算器）a longerhistory thanthe othercalculators intheworld.In China,people usedabacuses todocalculations forthousands ofyears beforepeople useelectronic calculatorsin daily lives.37It hasmany beads（珠子）.Each beadabove theabacus standsfor five,and eachbeadbelow standsfor one.By movingthe beadsup ordown,one cando allkinds ofcalculations.It isa joyto watcha skilledhand usean abacus.Fingers move,beads knock,and aftera fewseconds,the resultcomes out.38So itwas taughtin manyschools.Wherever therewas aneed forcalculations,an abacuswould comeinto sight.Today,becauseweare usedto usingelectronic calculators,we donthave manychances toseean abacusin ourdaily lives.39However,theabacusstill playsan importantrole incertainsituations.The abacus isoneoftheimportant inventionsin Chinesehistory.It usedtomakea bigdifferenceto Chinesepeoples lives.40It isour nationaltreasure.It isoneofthe reasonswhy weareproud ofChina.A.Many youngpeople havenot evenheardofthe wordabacus”.B,So theabacusisa symbolof wealthfor tradersinChina.C.It showsthe greatwisdom ofthe ancientChinesepeople.D.The abacusis usuallymade ofwood.E.It hasbeen aroundfor over5,000years.F.In thepast,the useoftheabacus was a necessaryskill.G.More andmore peopleare usingabacuses nowadays.
五、补全对话选75从所给的选项中选择恰当的选项完成对话选项中有两项为多余选项Xiaoyun andFangfang talkwith eachother afterclass.Xiaoyun:Hello,Fangfang!41Fangfang:Hi,Xiaoyun!Im readinga bookon savingthe environment.Xiaoyun:Wonderful!What doesthe booksayFangfang:Well,it givesgood ideasabouthowto savethe environmentin ourdailylives.Forexample,wecanturn offthe lightswhen weleave theroom.Xiaoyun:Yes,thats easy.42Whats nextFangfang:We canride abike orwalk.Dont takea busor ataxi unlesswe haveto.Xiaoyun:Good idea.43What elsecan wedoFangfang:We canalso try to recyclepaper.Xiaoyun:Hmm...it doeshaveapoint!Some books,newspapers,magazines...we haveplenty ofpaperat home.Fangfang:Another ideais toturn offthe showerwhen weare washingour hair.Xiaoyun:I didntknow aboutthat!44Fangfang:Yes.Get your hair wet,turn offthe shower,put theshampoo inyourhair,then turnon theshoweragain andwash itout.Xiaoyun:You areright.45We haveto savewater.By theway,the booksounds good.Can youlendit tome afteryou finishreading itFangfang:Sure,no problem.A.Where areyou goingB.Water isreally importantto us.（洗发齐［|）C.You meanwhen Ihave shampooin myhairD.What areyou readingE.That willsave money,too.F.Take abag whenyou goshopping.G.I alwaysremember toturn themoff whenthere isno need.
六、填写适当的句子补全对话在下面对话的空白处填入适当的句子、短语或词，使对话完整（）The exchangestudent Mikemeets hisnew Chinesefriend Li Xi.Li Xi:You dontlook well,Mike.46Mike:My eyeshurt fora fewdays.Li Xi:You mustspend toomuch timeinfrontof computersthese days,rightMike:Yes,thatistrue.47（日乏眼）Li Xi:You shoulduse computersless.Please keepyour eyeswet byblinking oftenorusing eyedrops whenyou haveto usethem.Mike:Yes,youareright.What elseLi Xi:You should follow the20-20-20rule whenyou usead computer.Mike:Sorry,I dontknow themeaning ofthe rule.48Li Xi:Of courseI can.It meansthat you need tolook atsomething atleast20feet awayfor20seconds after20minutes ofwork onthe screen.Mike:Oh,I see.I willpay moreattention tothat.Li Xi:If youreyes stillhurt,then gotothedoctor.Mike:OK,I will.But youknow Iam newhereandI dontreally knowmy wayaround.49LiXi:Yes,there is.Icango withyou ifyouneedhelp.Mike:It isso kindof you.Thank you.LiXi:50
七、短文选词填空阅读短文，用所给词的适当形式填空，每空一词，每词限用一次，使短文完整、正确方框中有两词是多余选项become whattradition onemeet yearhow（礼仪）When I wasalittle girl,I hadthe etiquetteclass inmy primaryschool.I remembermy51class clearly.The teachertaught ussome etiquette and rulesfrom books.But Icouldntunderstand theirmeanings orthe reasonwhy I shouldfollowthem becauseIwasonly six.Inthefollowing few52time,I learnedmore etiquetteand rules.I graduallyrealized theyhadsomething todo withmy life.They toldme howto treatpeople withpoliteness andkindness.WhenI53teachers,I greetedthem firstly.When Iwas athome,I wouldtrytodo somechores tohelp myparents.When Iwas inpublic,Ishouldtry notto influenceothers.In China,many peoplemay havethe sameexperiences asme.Some etiquetteand rules aresymbols of54Chinese culture.No matterhow theworld changes,theyarewealth inour heart,andthey willalso teachus howtobeabetterperson.55important theetiquetteandrulesareinourlives!
八、阅读回答问题根据短文内容，简略回答所提出的问题（李桓英）（最美巾帼奋斗LiHuanyingwas honoredas“The mostbeautiful femalestriver。
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