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三年（）高考真题英语分项汇编2020-2022专题阅读理解七选五13年高考真题2022【年新高考卷】L20221Fitness Magazinerecently ranan articletitled FiveReasons toThank YourWorkout Partner.One reasonwas:“Youll actuallyshow upif you know someone is waiting for youat thegym,“while anotherread:36”（微妙）With a workout partner,you willincrease yourtraining effortas there is asubtle competition.So,how doyou find aworkoutpartnerFirst of all,decide what you wantfrom that person.37Or doyou justwant to be physically fit,able tomovewith strengthand flexibilityThink about the exercisesyou wouldlike to do with your workoutpartner.You might think aboutposting what you arelooking foron social media,but itprobably wontresult in a usefulresponse.38If youplan onworking out in agym,that personmust belongto the same gym.My partnerposted herrequest on the noticeboard of a localpark.Her noticeincluded whatkind oftraining shewantedto do,how manydays a week andhow manyhours shewanted to spend oneach session,and herage.It alsolisted herfavoritesports and activities,and providedher phonenumber.39You and your partnerwill probablyhave differentskills.40Over time,both of you will benefit-your partnerwill be（核心、）able tolift moreweights and you willbecome morephysically fit.The coreof yourrelationship is that you willalways be there to help each other.A.Your firstmeeting may be alittle awkward.B.A workoutpartner usuallyneeds to live closeby.C.Youll workharder if you trainwith someone else.D.Do you want to be a better athletein yourfavorite sportE.How canyou writea goodseeking training partner“noticeF.Just acceptyour differences and learnto workwith eachother.G.Any noticefor atrainingpartnershould includesuch information.【年全国甲卷】
2.2022Important Thingsto KnowWhen DiningOutCultural dining etiquette（礼节）might surpriseyou withsome of its importantrules.36・Knowing sometipswill helpensure that you have an enjoyablemeal withfriends orfamily—no matterwhere you are in the world.Chopstick RulesTheway youhandle chopsticksis importantto avoidannoying yourcompanions.When youput them down betweenbites,always putthemdowntogether sothey areparallel withthe edgeof thetable infront ofyou.
37.（餐具）Hands orUtensilsIn Indiaand theMiddle East,its consideredvery rudeto eatwith yourleft hand.People in France expectyou to eatwith autensil ineach hand.38,instead preferringto use their hands.In Chile,you maynever touchany foodwithyour fingers.People inThailand generallyusetheirforks onlyto pushfood onto their spoons.One thingI haddeveloped aninterest inwas sewing,so Itook asewing courseat acommunity college.It wasonlya five-week coursebut itawakened myinterest andgot myconfidence up.As Idreamt bigger,I beganlooking intocollege coursesfor FashionDesign andthree monthslater Isigned upfora part-time designcourse.I attendedclasses twonights aweek.Although exhausting,it gaveme energy,enthusiasmand happiness.As itbecame clearerthat fashionwas what I wanted to dofull time,the realityof myday-to-day workat the满足感.insurance companybecame harder.I feltbored.No energy,no motivation and zerofulfilmentI knewI needed to make a biggerchange.After strugglingfor quitea while,I madea difficultdecision-leaving myjoband studyingmy designcourse fulltime.Two yearslater Igot mydiploma.The lastfew yearshave beenexciting becauseIve beenfollowing myheart to do whatI love.TodayI amliving acreative lifeas thedesigner of my ownfashion brand.Sometimes itshard to make a change,but Imso gladI setthe wheelsof changein motionwith thatvery smallfirststep because it hasled me to whereI amtoday.
1.What was the author interested inwhen she was alittle girlno more than10words
2.What doesthe underlinedword inParagraph2mean1word
3.How didthe authorfeel whenshewas taking thepart-time designcourse no more than10words
4.What didthe authordo to get backto hercreative lifeGive two of the facts.no more than15words
5.Do youconsider the author as your rolemodel Please explain,no more than20words【•天津卷一】
2.2020阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题I rememberthe dayshyness tookover mylife.I was14and having a Frenchlesson Theteacher toldus torecordourselves speakingabout aholiday.Perfect!I recordedmyself withconfidence.Then,I pressedplay to listen back.All Iheardwas alittle kidtalking.My immediatereaction was to assumeI waslistening to someoneelse*s recording.But thatwas my voice.I realisedthere wassomething strangeabout me.My littlevoice hasmade mefeel reallyshy.And myshyness hascaused me to avoidattending events,not makeimportantconnections,and keepmy ideasto myself.As ashy person,working fromhome,hiding behindmy computerwas缩＜、.brilliant.But the more timeI spenthidden away,the moremy comfortzone shrank1Everyday interactions,likeordering acoffee,became increasinglyawkward anduncomfortable.And then,one day I was at a big conferenceand itsuddenly hitme likelightning.Al speakerswere confident,comfortable withbeing seen.There wereno quietervoices.But thetrouble is,if theloud voices are the only onesyou hear,疏远的we quietpeople feeleven morealienated The world needs a mixtureof personalities.Success is not just aboutwho canshout theloudest.Theworldneeds quieterpeople,too.That dayI choseto stophiding andembrace myshyness.No morefeeling likeI neededto changewho I am in order tosucceed.No moreliving asmalllife.Then Icreated the Shy and Mighty Society,a space for shy people likeme to shine,and in the processof helpingothers,I couldalso pushmyself forward,bit bybit.Now,Im happyto tellpeople Ifeel shy.Fm not ashamed anymore.And Iknowthat Imnot alone.
56.Why didthe authorfeel strangeabout herselfafter listeningto therecording no more than10words
57.What is the mainidea ofPara.2no more than10words
58.What doesthe underlinedword inPara.3mean1word
59.Why didthe authorcreate theShy andMighty Societyno more than10words
60.Suppose you are incharge of theShyandMightySociety,what willyou doto helpother shypeople Andwhy nomore than20words【答案】
56.Because hervoice wasdifferent fromwhat shehad expected.Or:Because allshe heardwas alittle kidtalking.Or:Because ofher littlevoice.
57.Her shynesshad a/an badinfluence/effect/impact on her lifeOr:Her shynesskept herhidden away.Or:Her shynesskept heraway fromother people.
58.Accept.Or:Welcome.
59.To helpshypeopletoshineand pushherself forward.Or:To helpother shypeople andherself.
59.1will organizea speechcontest so that they can walkout of their comfortzone andbecome moreconfident.Or:I willsharemy experiencewith them,telling themhow Ihandle myshyness.Or:I willencourage them to takepart in various activitiesto improve their socialskills.【•天津卷二】
3.2020阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题As anyyounger brotherwill tell you,having abig brotherinvolves a lot of walking in someone elsesshadow,especially when you have a brotherwho is a typicalexample ofcool”.For yearsI wantedto doeverything myelder brother被忽略的Tyson did,but no matter howhard I tried,I was always theneglected one.My legsjust werentmade torun likehis.I couldnever playfootball orbasketball well.I probablywould havecontinued trying to keep up withhim for the restof myhigh schoolcareer,but whenmy familymoved,everything changed.Tyson leftfor college,so I had tostart at a new school allby myself.This new start gaveme anopportunityto redefinemyself anddiscover anentirely newversion of“cool”.I dontknow whatmade medecide to try somenew activitiesat the newschool,but onedayIchanced to show upforan after-school meetingof theScience Olympiadteam.I hadalways beenfascinated withchemistry,biology,and math,butsince thoseinterests hadntfit Tysonsdefinition ofcool”,I hadnever pursuedthem.On thisday,fbr somereason,I did.As weorganized teams,prepared resourcesand practicedanswering questions,I feltmore connectedthan Iever had toany sportsteam.I didntfeel asthough Ineededto keepupwith anybodyelse;I wasfinally withpeers whounderstood me.It wasso goodto feelaccepted forwhat Imgood at.For the first timein mylife,1actually feltcool.Now Iknow whoIam!Im Tysonslittle brother,but thatsonly part of myidentity.Tm acool guyin myown way,too.Tm relievedto knowthat“cool”has amuch broaderdefinition thanwhatIused to think.
56.How doyou understand the underlinedpart inParagraph1no more than8words
57.What changesoffered a newstart to the author afterhis familymoved no more than15words
58.According toParagraph3,what markedthe turningpoint in the authorsgrowth no morethan7words
59.What doesParagraph4mainly talkabout no morethan10words
60.What is your exampleof“cool？Pleaseexplainwhy.no morethan20wordstarget.One self-deprecating commentis agenerous and even confidentform ofhumor.You have to be at leasta bitself-assured tolaugh atyourself infront of others.But if you do it toooften,you cantransform in the eyesofothersfroma confidentjoker to a Chihuahua dog.Humor•Humor isform of
71..Humor canimprove ones72,and personality.•Humor canmake one
73.in hiswork,study,and life.Benefits ofhumor•Humor has a positive74,effect whenwe are in difficulties.•
76.others for a conversationof funis asgood astelling ajoke yourselfwhenshowing yoursense ofhumor.
75.to follow•Quality counts77,than attitudeand effort-even stupidjoke can
78.others ofriskand embarrassment.•One humorouscomplaint makesfunny person.But too many complaintswill
80.your audience.Traps to
79.•Self-deprecating commentsshow onesassurance.But too much deprecationwillmake aChihuahuadog.年高考真题2019•全国卷】
1.12019I根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Is FreshAir ReallyGood forYouWe allgrew uphearing peopletell usto“go out and getsome fresh air.36According torecentstudies,the answeris abig YES,if theair qualityin yourcamping areais good.37If theair youre breathing is clean-which it would beif youre awayfrom thesmog ofcities-then theair isfilledwith life-giving,energizing oxygen.If youexercise out of doors,your bodywill learnto breathemore deeply,（肌肉）allowing even more oxygento getto yourmuscles andyour brain.（治愈）.Recently,people have begun studyingthe connectionbetween thenatural worldand healing38In theseplaces patientscan go to benear natureduring theirrecovery.It turnsout thatjust looking at（情绪）green,growing thingscan reducestress,lower bloodpressure,and putpeople into abettermood.Greenery is goodfor us.Hospital patientsWho seetree branchesout theirwindow arelikely torecover ata fasterrate thanpatients whoseebuildings orsky instead.39It givesus agreat feelingof peace.40While thesuns rayscan ageand harmour skin,they alsogive isbeneficial VitaminD.To make sure yougetenough VitaminD——but stillprotect yourskin—put onsunscreen rightas youhead outside.It takessunscreen aboutfifteenminutes tostart working,and that*s plenty of timefor yourskin to absorb adays worthof VitaminD.A.Fresh aircleans ourlungs.B.So whatare youwaiting forC.Being innature refreshesus.D.Another sidebenefit ofgetting freshair issunlight.E.But isfreshairreally asgood for you as your motheralways saidF.Just as importantly,we tendto associateair withhealth care.G.All acrossthe country,recovery centershavebegunbuilding HealingGardens.【•全国卷】
2.2019n根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Imagine a child standingon adiving boardfour feethigh andasking himselfthe question:u ShouldI jumpThis iswhatmotivation orthe lackof it can do.Motivation andgoal settingare the two sidesof samecoin.36Like thechild on the divingboard,you willstay undecided.37More thanthat,how should you staymotivated toachieve thegoal First,you need to evaluateyourself,yourvalues your strengths,your weaknesses,your achievements,your desires,etc.Only thenshould youryoure your goalsYou alsoneed tojudge thequality anddepth of your motivation.This isquite important,because it is directlyrelatedto yourcommitment.There aretimes when your heartis not in yourwork.38So,slow downand thinkwhatyoureally want（清晰）to doat thatmoment.Clarity of thoughts canhelp youmove forward.Another way of settingrealistic goalsis toanalyze yourshort andlong termobjectives,keeping in mind yourbeliefs,values andstrengths.Remember thatgoals areflexible.39They alsoneedto be measurable.You mustkeep thesepoints inmindwhile setting yourgoals.Your personalcircumstances areequally important.For example,you maywant to be aPilot but cant becomeonebecause youreyesight isnot good enough.40You shouldreassess yourgoals,and motivateyourself toset afresh goal.You willsurely needto overcomesome difficulties,some planned,but mostunplanned.You cannotovercome themwithoutample motivation.Make sure that youplan for these difficultiesat the time ofsettingyourgoals.A.This canaffect yourwork.B.So howshouldyoumotivate yourselfC.However,this shouldnot discourageyou.D.So whyshould wetry toset specificgoalsE.They canchange according to circumstances.F.Motivation iswhatyouneed mostto doa goodjob.G.Without motivationyou canneither seta goalnor reachit【•全国卷】
3.2019ni根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项In an online class,developing healthypatterns ofcommunication withprofessors isvery important.36While I haveonly listedtwoof each,there areobviously manyother situationsthat canarise.Students should be able to extendthe logic（逻辑）ofeachto theirparticular circumstance.Dos•37Questions aboutsubject contentare generallywelcomed.Before askingquestions about the coursedesign,read（教学大纲）the syllabusand learningmanagement systeminformation to be surethe answerisnt hidingin plainsight.（论坛），•Participate indiscussion fbrumsblogs and other open-ended forumsfor dialogue.38Be sureto stayon topicandnot offerirrelevant information.Make a point,and makeit safefor othersto do the same.Donts•Dont sharepersonal informationor stories.Professors arenot trainednurses,financial aidexperts oryour bestfriends.If you areinneed of a deadlineextension,simply explain the situationto theprofessor.39•Dont openlyexpress annoyanceata professor orclass.40When astudent attacksaprofessoron thesocialmedia,the languageused actuallysays moreaboutthestudent.If there is trulya concernabout aprofessors professionalismorability,be sureto useonline courseevaluations tocalmly offeryour comments.A.Thats what they arefor.B.Turn toanonlineinstructor forhelp.C.If moreinformation is needed,they willask.D.Remember thatonline professorsget a lot ofemails.E.Below are some commondos anddon*ts foronline learners.F.Everyone hastaken anot-so-great classat onetime or another.G.Ask questions,but make sure they are good,thoughtful questions.•北京卷】
4.12019根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Much of the workin today9s worldis accomplished（完成）in teams.Most peoplebelieve thebest way to builda greatteam is togather a group of the mosttalented individuals.46Companies spendmillions hiringtopbusiness people.Is theirmoney wellspent47They focusedon football,basketball andbaseball.The resultsare mixedFor football and basketball,addingtalented playerstoa team provesa goodmethod,but onlyup to the pointwhere70%of theplayers aretop talent；above thatlevel,the teams performance beginsto decline.Interestingly,this trendisnt evidentin baseball,where additionalindividualtalent keepsimproving theteams performance.To explain this phenomenon,the researchersexplored thedegree towhich a good performanceby ateam requiresits（协调）members tocoordinate theiractions.48In baseball,the performanceof individualplayersis lessdependent onteammates.They concludethat whentask interdependenceis high,team performancewillsuffer when thereis toomuchtalent,while individualtalent willhave positiveeffects onteam performancewhen taskinterdependenceis lower.If abasketball staris.for example,trying togain ahigh personalpoint total,he maytake ashothimself whenitwould be betterto passthe balltoateammate,affecting theteamsperformance.Young childrenlearning toplayteam sportsare oftentold,“There isno Iin TEAM.49Another possibilityis that when thereis a lot of talent on ateam,some playersmay makeless effort.Just asin agame（拔）可比赛），of tug-of-war whenevera personis added,everyone elsepulls therope withless force.
50.An A-team mayrequire abalance-not justA players,but a few generousB playersas well.A.It snota simple matterto determinethe natureof talent.B.Sports teamowners spendmillions ofdollars attractingtop talentC.The group interaction and its effectdrew theresearchers attention.D.Stars apparentlydo notfollow thisbasic principleof sportsmanship.E.Several recentstudies examinedthe roleoftalentin thesports world.F.Building upa dreamteamis more complexthan simplyhiring thebest talent.G.This taskinterdependence distinguishesbaseball fromfootballandbasketball.【•浙江卷】
5.2019根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Rock musicconsists of many differentstyles.Even thoughthereis a commonspirit amongall musicgroups,theymake verydifferent music.31At that time the Beatles enteredthe worldof musicfrom Liverpool.After theywere givenan invitationto appearlive onBBC,the Beatlesquickly becamefamous inBritain withnationwidetours.By mid-1963,the Beatleshad beenextremely popularin England.32They heldlarge concertsandperformed atclubs.They becamethe hottestthing on the popmusic scenein England.They beganas amodestly successful（传说）.musician group and endedthe yearas showbusiness legendsJohn Lennonand PaulMcCartney werenamedcomposers of the year.33They werenot surehow theAmericans wouldreact to the newtype ofmusic.Beatlemania hitNew YorkonFebruary7,
1964.Hundreds offans jammedthe airportto greetthem.34The concertwas broadcastlive andattracted the（入largest onenight audiencein the history oftelevision up to thattime.The Beatleswere describedas aBritish invasion侵）by localand nationwidenewspapers at thattime.Their victoryin Americawas stillremembered asa major turningpoint in thehistoryof rockand roll.Thanks totheBeatles,a lotof opportunitieswere openedup tonew faceson themarket.35A.They decidedona tour tothe UnitedStates in
1964.B.Even theirhairstyles becamemajor trendsatthattime.C.Rock musicdeveloped in the1950sand the early1960s.D.However,their songschanged thelives ofgenerations tocome.E.Many rockbands wereable tofollow in the footstepsof theBeatles.）（）F.They appearedin thefilms AHard DaysNight{1964and Help!
1965.G.They performedtheir firstconcert inAmerica atCBS televisions53rd streetstudio..阅读理解新题型II阅读表达
1.（•天津卷）阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题2019Haze Mabry,who hasworked asa schoolkeeper forthirteen years,walks intothe schoolbuilding everyday andemptiesgarbage cans,wipes downbathrooms andmops wetmesses in the hallways.Last Friday,after hearrived at the school,instead offinding garbageto cleanup,he foundalmost800students liningthe hallways withhandmade cards,blowing noisemakersand singinga full-throated happybirthday tohim.It washis80th.As hewalked the long hallway,some poppedout oflime tohug him.They handedhim somany cardsthat theyfilledseveral largeboxes.Touched bytheir enthusiasticexpression of affection.Mabry thankedthem all.nTheyre likemychildren,Mabry said.On aregular day,students at the schoolsometimes comeuptohim tosay theyrenot feelingwell orother timesto tellhimabout something that happenedat break.He knowsmost of the kidsattheschool,butcantname eachone.Some ofthemmake himknow them.Like Faith,who oftenforgets herbackpack in the cafeteria,and Lucy,who justwants ahug.（夸耀）“He wontbrag onhimself,but it doesnt matterwhat hesdoing orwhere heis,he willalways stopwhat he*sdoing to take careof achild ifthat childis havinga badday.If achild approacheshim,he willpause to give thatchild hisundividedattention.He*sthe most lovedone in this building,“said LoriGilreath,a readingteacher.Mabry workscircles aroundall the students,cleaning upmesses othersdont want to touch.He doesntexpect a lot.Mabry saidhe hadntplanned to do muchfor hismilestone birthday,so hewas happythe studentshad preparedthe surprisecelebration.Over theweekend,he workedthrough thepiles ofhandmade cardsat hishouse.One cardfrom astudent stoodout tohim.It read:Mr.Haze,you aremy sunshine79（）
56.What isMabrys dailywork asa schoolkeeper no morethan5words（）
57.How didthestudentscelebrate Mabrysbirthday nomorethan15words（）
58.What doesthe underlinedword inParagraph2probably mean1word（）
59.Why isMabry*s presenceattheschool importantnomorethan10words（）
60.Who isthe^^sunshine^^in your life Pleaseexplain,nomorethan20words.任务型阅读2（•江苏卷）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注2019意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上每个空格只填一个单词The Costof ThinkingDespitetheir manydifferences,all human beings shareseveral definingcharacteristics,such aslarge brainsand theabilityto walkupright ontwo legs.The firstunique human characteristic is that humanshave extraordinarilylarge brainscompared withother animals.It（哺乳动物）seems obvious that evolutionshould selectfor largerbrains.Mammals weighingsixty kilogramshave anaveragebrain sizeof200cm
2.Modern manhas abrain averaging1200-1400cm
2.We areso fondof ourhigh intelligencethat we assumethatwhenit comes to brainpower,more mustbe better.Unfortunately,that isnot the case.The factis that a hugebrain isa hugedrain-consumption of energy-on thebody.Ts noteasy to carry around,（倾骨）.especially whenboxed insidea massiveskull Itseven harderto providesenergy.In modemman,the brainaccountsfor about2-3%of totalbody weightbut itconsumes25%of thebodys energywhen thebody isat rest.By（类人猿）comparison,the brainsof apesrequire only8%of rest-time energy.Early humanspad for their large brains intwoways.Firstly,they spentmore timein searchfood.Secondly,their musclesgrew smallerand weaker.Its hardlyan obvious（黑猩猩）conclusion thatthis isa goodway tosurvive.A chimpanzeecant winan argumentwith amodern man,but it cantear theman apartlike arag doll.Another uniquehumancharacteristicisthatwe walkupright.Standing up,its easierto find food orenemies.Inaddition,their armsthat areunnecessary formoving aroundare freedfor otherpurposes,like throwingstones orsignaling.As aresult,humans canperform verycomplex taskswith theirhands.Yet walkingupright has its disadvantage.The bonestructure of our ancestorsdeveloped formillions ofyears tosupporta creaturethat walkedon allfours andhasarelatively smallhead.Adjusting toan uprightposition wasquite achallenge,especially when the boneshad tosupport anextra-large skull.Humankind paidfor itsbroad visionand skillfulhandsbackaches andpainful necks.We assumethat alarge brainmakes hugeadvantages.It seemsobviousthatthese have made humankindthe mostpowerfulanimal onearth.But humansenjoyed allof theseadvantages for a full2million yearsduring whichtheyremained weakand marginalcreature.Thus humanswho liveda millionyears agodespite theirbig brainsand口匚sharpstone tools,lived inconstant fearof meat-eating animals.The Costof Thinking•Large brainsfor theirbodies andthe abilityto walkupright aretwo71of humanIntroductionbeings.•The largerbrains may not bebetter becauseof thecost.The72of largehuman•The bigbrains makeit harderfbr thebody tomove aroundand consumemore energy.brains•The animalbrain requiresless73whenthebody isat rest.•Large humanbrains consumemore food,and weakenmuscles.•Walking uprightmakes iteasy tofindfood or75against enemies.•Freed handscan servesome76purpose andperform complextasks.The74ofwalkingupright•Walking uprightchallenges thehuman bonestructure,and77thesize ofbrains.•Walking uprightresults in78sufferings.•With alargebrain,human beings79other beingsin termsof intelligence.Conclusion•Weak andmarginal,humanbeingsremained80of meat-eating animals.年高考真题2018•全国卷】
1.[2018I根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Color isfundamental inhome design-something youllalways havein everyroom.A graspof howto managecolorin yourspaces isone of thefirststeps tocreating roomsyouH loveto live in.Do you want a room thafsfull of lifeProfessional Orare youjust lookingfor a place torelax after a longday36color isthe keyto making aroomfeel thewayyouwant it to feel.Over theyears,there havebeen anumber ofdifferent techniquesto helpdesigners approachthis importantpoint.
37、theycanget alittle complex.But good news isthat there9re reallyonly threekinds ofdecisionsyou needto makeabout colorin yourhome:the smallones,the mediumones,andthelarge ones.
38.Theyre thelittle spotsof colorlike throwpillows,mirrors andbaskets thatmost ofus useto addvisualinterest to our rooms.Less tiringthan paintingyour wallsand lessexpensive thanbuying acolorful sofa,small colorchoicesbring withthem thesignificant benefitof beingeasily changeable.Medium colorchoices aregenerally furniturepieces such as sofas,dinner tablesor bookshelves
39.They requirea biggercommitment thansmaller ones,and they have amore powerfuleffect on the feelingof aspace.The largecolor decisionsin your rooms concernthe walls,ceilings,and floors.Whether yourelookingatwallpaper orpaint,thetime,effort andrelative expenseput intoit aresignificant.40A.While allof themare usefulB.Whatever yourelooking forC.If youreexperimenting with a colorD.Small colorchoices arethe oneswere mostfamiliar withE.Its notreally a good ideato usetoomanysmall colorpiecesF.So itpays to be sure,because youwant to get itright thefirst timeG.Color choicesinthisrange are a stepup from the smallones intwo majorways【•全国卷】
2.2018n根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项If youare alreadymaking thetime to exercise,itisgood indeed!With suchbusy lives,itcan be hard to tryand findthetime to work out.36Working outin the morning providesadditional benefitsbeyond beingphysicallyfit.Your productivityis improved.Exercising makes you moreawake andready tohandle whateveris aheadofyouforthe day.37（新陈代谢）Your metabolismgets ahead start.38If youwork outin the mornings,then you willbegetting thecalorie（卡路里）burning benefitsforthewhole day,notin your sleep.39Studies foundthat people who wokeup earlyfor exerciseslept betterthan thosewho exercisedin theevening.Exercise energizesyou,so itis moredifficult torelax and have apeaceful sleepwhen youare veryexcited.40If youwork outbright andearly inthe morning,you willbe more likely tostick tohealthy foodchoicesthroughout the day.Who wouldwant toruin theirgood workoutby eatingjunk foodYou willwant tocontinue tofocus onpositivechoices.There arealotof benefitsto workingout,especially inthemornings.Set youralarm clockan hourearly andpushyourself towork out!You will feel energizedall daylong.A.You willstick to your diet.B.Your quality of sleepimproves.C.You preferhealthy foodto fastfood.D.There isno reasonyou shouldexercise inthemorning.E.You cankeep yourhead clearfor4-10hours afterexercise.F.After youexercise,you continueto burncalories throughoutthe day.G.If youare planningto doexercise regularly,or youredoing itnow,then listenup!•全国
3.[2018III]根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Making Requests
39.In Portugal,this would be a serious mistake,becauseitshows thechef that you dontlike theirseasoningskills.Similarly,in Italy,never ask for extracheese to add toyour food.Some of these culturaldiningetiquetterules mayseem randomand strange,but theyare importantinvariouscountries.40,themorecomfortable youll begin tofeel withits foreigncultural practices.A.The morefriends you make in your lifetimeB.The moretime youspend in any givencountryC.Mexicans considerit inappropriatetoeatwith utensilsD.Dont getcaught makingan embarrassingmistake ata restaurantE.Its agood signforthechef ifyou makea messaround yourplateF.Never stickthem uprightin yourfood orcross themasyouuse themG.It mayseem like asimplerequest toaskforsalt andpepper ata meal年全国乙卷】
3.12022（保持）Friendship needscare andattention to keep itin goodhealth.Here arefive waysto sustainlong-distancefriendships.•Set aregular date（联系）Long-lasting friendshipsshare thecharacteristic thatboth sidesequally contactand share with oneanother.With busyschedules,squeezing inphone callscan be a challenge.
36.•More isntalways merrierMake sure you have communicatedwithyourfriend about how frequentlyeach ofyou wantsto becontacted andwhatmethod worksbest foryou both.37・There arealternatives toconstant writtencommunication,suchasleaving voicemessages orhavingagroup chat.（共情）•Practise empathy
38.The friend who isremaining needsto besensitive toall theadditional timedemands placedon thefriendwho hasmoved.The oneinthenew environmentshould besympathetic tothe factthat yourfriend mayfeelabandoned.-39Anniversaries andbirthdays carryevenmoreweight inlong-distance friendships.Although technologymight makeday-to-day communicationpossible,extra effortgoes along wayon specialdays.Simply keepinga diarythat keepstrack offriends9birthdays andother importantdates will makesurenothing slipsby you.•Dont relyon technologyalone、一一40but long-distance friendshipseven closeones mayrequire moreconscious effortto sustain.Try to seek outchances torenew friendships.How to doitJust spendface-to-face time together wheneverpossible.A.Remember importantdatesB.Compensate bywriting lettersC.It isalso helpfulforyoutobea friendshipkeeperD.Try tofind atime that works forboth ofyou andstick toitBefore there was thewritten word,therewasthe languageof dance.Dance expresseslove andhate joyand sorrow,lifeand death,and everything else inbetween.36We dancefrom Floridato Alaska,from northto southand seato sea.We danceat weddings,birthdays,officeparties and just tofill thetime.“I adoredancing,“says LesterBridges,the ownerofadance studioin Iowa.I cantimagine doinganything elsewithmy life/Bridges runsdance classesfor allages.Teaching danceis wonderful.37Its greatto watchthem.For manyofthem,its awayofmeeting peopleand havinga sociallife.n38I can tellyouabout oneyoung couple/1says Bridges.4tThey*re learningtodotraditional dances.They arriveatthe classin lowspirits andthey leavewith asmile.39「So,do wedance inorder to make ourselvesfeel better,calmer,healthier AndreaHillier saysDance,like thepatternof abeating heart,is life.Even afterall theseyears,I wantto getbetter andbetter.40I findit hardto stop!Dancing remindsmeIm alive.1A.So whydo wedanceB.Dance inthe U.S.is everywhere.C.If youlike dancingoutdoors,come toAmerica.D.My olderstudents sayit makesthem feelyoung.E.I keeppracticing evenWhen Imextremely tired.F.Dancing seemsto changetheir feelingcompletely.G.They stayedup allnight longsinging anddancing.•浙江卷】
3.[2018根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Moving into a new home ina newneighborhood isan excitingexperience.Of course,youwantto makesurethatyoubecome anacceptable andvaluable part of yourneighborhood.the easiestway toaccomplish thisis to makesureyouconduct yourselfasagood neighborshould.3j（房产）Perhaps oneof themost importantthings you can doasagood neighbor istokeep yourproperty neat,clean,and in good repair.32By choosingtokeepthe outsideof thehome ingreat shape,you willhelp toimprovethelook andfeelof the area.Second,take theoverall appearance ofthe neighborhood seriously,.When goingfor awalk.Take asmall garbagebag.33This smallact willlet yourneighbors knowthatyoucare aboutthearea.34If aneighbor isgoing tobe out of town,offer tocollect mailand newspapers.If aneighborsuffers anillness,offer todothegrocery shopping.Let themknow youare thereto helpinanyway thisacceptable,whilestill respectingthe privacyof yourneighbor.35By followingthe basicrules ofrespecting others,taking careof whatbelongs toyou,andtaking pride intheappearanceofthe neighborhoodin general,youwillquickly becomeagood neighbor thateveryoneappreciate.A.In general,keep aneye ontheir propertywhile theyare gone.B.A goodneighborisalso one who likesto helpoutinsmall ways.C.Being agoodneighborismoreor lessabout consideratebehavior.D.Sometimes neighborsmay gotothesupermarket together todoshopping.E.Should youcome acrosswaste paperthrown out ofapassing car,pick itup.F.People tendto lakeprideinkeeping everythingin theirstreet freshand inviting.G.Here area fewtips to help youwin overeveryone inthe neighborhoodquickly【•北京卷】
5.2018根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Why DoWe GetAngryAnger seemssimple whenwe arefeeling it,but thecauses of anger arevarious.Knowing thesecauses canmake us（触发）examine ourbehavior,and correctbad habits.The main reasons weget angryare triggeringevents,personality traits（特征）,and ourassessment ofsituations.51Triggering eventsfor angeraresomany thatto describe them allwould takehundreds ofpages.However,here aresomeexamples:being cutoff intraffic,a deadlineapproaching,experiencing physicalpain,and much more.52The reasonwhysomeoneistriggered bysomething andothers arenot isoften dueto onespersonal historyand psychologicaltraits.Each person,no matterwho theyare,has psychologicalimbalances.People who have personality traits thatconnectwith competitivenessand lowupset toleranceare much morelikelyto get angry.53Also,sometimes pre-anger doesnothave todo with a lastingcondition,but rathera temporarystate beforea triggeringevent hasoccurred.54Sometimes evenroutine occurrencesbecome sourcesof pre-anger,or angeritself.Sometimes ignorance（消极的）and negativeoutlooks on situations can create anger.55However,anger caneasily turnviolent,and itis bestto knowthe reasonsfor angerto appearinorder toprevent itspresence.With thesemainreasonsin mind,we canevaluate ourlevel ofanger throughoutthedayand preventcasesof outburstsby comprehendingthe reasonsfor ourfeelings.A.Our attitudeand viewpointonsituations can createanger withinus aswell.B.But sometypes ofsituationscanhelp usto get rid ofthe occurrenceofanger.C.Anger israrely lookedupon asa beneficialcharacter trait,and is usually advised to reduceit.D.Anger isa particularlystrong feelingand maybepeople thinkthat theyhave reasonstofeelangry.E.Having thesepersonalitytraitsimplies thepre-anger state,where angeris inthe backgroundof yourmind.F.Understanding thesereasons willcontrol ourown angerif weare willingto evaluateourselves with a criticaleye.G.Not everyoneacts the same inresponse toevents,and that is whywhat triggersone personmay ormay nottriggeranother.
6.12018・天津卷】阅读表达阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题Some peoplelive to climb thehighest mountains.Some peoplelive onlydreaming aboutit whileothers liveto avoideverclimbing at all.But onethingiscertain,all peopleencounter mountainsin theirlife.When I was alittle girl,my familymoved toa tinytown atthe bottomofabig mountain.One dayafter school,whileexploring thegreen woodsof thismagnificent mountain,I almostfell ona setof stairs.What couldthese stepslead toCuriositygot thebest ofme as1knew itwould bestarting to get darksoon.I startedclimbing upthose strangelymysterioussteps.I climbedand climbed.There wasnothing butjust greenbushes andthese steps.I hadto reachthe top!But itwas nowgettingreal dark.If Ikept goingI mightnot beable tosee myway back.My mumwouldbeworried sickif Ididnt comehomesoon.So Iran backhome almostinthedark whiletrying nottogettoo scared.Anxiously I went tobed dreamingabout whatI would find atthe top of thismagical mountain.Could therebeacastle，怪物.up thereMaybe I would finda monsterMaybe Iwastakingthe riskof nevercoming backhome.Or,maybe allIwouldfindwas absolutelynothing!But somethinginside mewas goingtoclimbthat mountainatallcost.I couldhardlywait totry thisadventure again.Now weliveina worldsurrounded bythe cantdo”attitudes.We allfall down.We allhave doubtsand regrets.Stillwe mustclimb anddream aboutwhats atthe topof ourmountain.Monsters mayappear orthe nightwill fall.But neverevergive upon yourdream!Never letanyone tellyou,nYou cantDream bigand climbhigh!
56.What madethe authorstarttoclimb upthe stairstothe mountain topnomorethan5words
57.Why didtheauthorhurry backhome withoutreaching thetopofthe mountainGive tworeasons,nomorethan15words
58.How wouldyou describe theauthorin termsof personalitiesaccordingtoParagraph4nomorethan10words
59.How doyou understandthe underlinedsentence inthe lastparagraph nomorethan5words•江苏卷】
60.Whafs yourattitude towardsthemountainin your life Pleaseexplain,nomorethan20words
7.[2018任务型阅读请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上每个空格只填一个单词How ArtsPromote OurEconomyWhen most people think ofthe arts,they imaginethe endproduct,the beautifulpainting,a wonderfulpiece ofmusic,oranaward-winning performanceinthe theater.But arts groups bringbroader valueto ourcommunities.The economicimpact ofthe arts isoften overlookedand badlyjudged.The artscreate jobsthat helpdevelop theeconomy.Any givenperformance takesatourbus fullof artists,technicalexperts,managers,musicians,or writersto createan appealingpiece ofart.These peopleearn a living wagefor theirprofessionalknowledge andskills.Another groupof folksisneededto helpmarket theevent.If youbuild itthey willcome^^isamisleading belief.Painters,digital mediaexperts,photographers,booking agentsand promotersare hiredto selltickets andpromote theevent.According tothe DallasArea CulturalAdvocacy Coalition,arts agenciesemploy morethan10,000people asfull-orpart-time employeesor independentcontractors.连锁反应A successfularts neighborhoodcreates aripple effectthroughout acommunity.In2005,whenthe BishopArts Theatrewas donatedtoourtown,the locationwas considereda poorarea oftown.After investingmorethan$1millionin reconstructingthe building,we beganproducing a full seasonof theaterperformances,jazz concerts,and year-round artseducationprograms in
2008.Nearly40percent ofjazz loverslive outsideoftheDallas citylimits anddrive orfly into enjoyanevening intheBishopArts District.No doubtthetheaterhas contributedtotheareas developmentand economicgrowth.Today,there aregalleries,studios,restaurants andnewly builtwork spaceswhere neighborsshare experiences,where thereis renewedlife andenergy.In thisway,arts andculture alsoserve asa publicgood.TeCo TheatricalProductions Inc.made useof Bloombergsinvestment of$35,000togetnearly$400,000in publicandprivate sectorsupport duringthetwo-year period.Further,Dallas artsand arts-based businessesproduce$298forevery dollarthe cityspends onarts programmingand facilities.In Philadelphia,a metroarea smallerthan Dallas,the artshave an economicimpactofalmost$3million andsupport44,000jobs,80percent ofwhich actuallylie outsidethe artsindustry,including accountants,marketers,construction workers,hotel managers,printers,andotherkinds ofart workers.The artsare efficienteconomic driversand whentheyaresupported,the entiresmall-business communitybenefits.It iswrong toassume artsgroups cannotmakeaprofit.But inorder tostay inbusiness,artsgroupsmust producereturns.If youareastudent studyingthearts,chances areyou havebeen ill-advisedto haveaplan B.But thosewho trulyunderstandthe economicimpact andcan workto changethe patternscancreatea widerange ofcareer possibilities.Arts as an economicOurcommunities71from artsin termsof economy.driverArts activitydemands an73effort.It involvescreation,performance,and
74.★Artists makealivingthrough theircreative work.★Others getpaid bymarketing theevent.Arts havea graduallyspreading75,They couldhelp promoteotherindustries whetherthey lieinside oroutside arts.★Besides tickets,some jazzlovers willpay their76to andfromtheevents.72of arts9★Arts contributeto culturaldevelopment whenpeople gathertogethertoshare theirpromotingour economyexperienceand renewtheir energy.Investment inarts couldproduce potential77economic results.★TeCo useda$35,000art investmentto attractan overallsupport of$400,
000.★in Dallas,one dollarinvested inarts couldharvest andextraordinary returnof nearly$
300.★in Philadelphiatheartshave createdabout35,000job opportunitiesfor workers78arts industry.Art studentsmakingagood Withthese79inmind,art studentsneed notworry about their careerand havean80living plan.E.Friends needto talkabouttheirpreferred methodsof communicationF.It iseasy tohaveasense ofconnectedness throughsocial mediaG.You maybethefriendwholeft orthe one who wasleft behind【年新高考卷】
4.20222Writing an essay isa difficultprocess formost people.However,the processcan bemade easierifyoulearn topracticethree simpletechniques.16When youare firsttrying tothinkof ideas foranessay,put yourpen toyour paperand writenonstop fortenor fifteenminutes withoutletting yourpen leavethe paper.Stay looseand free.17Dont worryabout grammaror spelling.Even thoughthis techniquewont workfor everyone,it helpsmany peopleget agood storeofideasto drawon.The nexttechnique isto writeyour draftrapidly withoutworrying aboutbeing perfect.18Yet,by learningtolive（弄皱）with imperfection,youwillsave yourselfheadaches anda wastepaperbasket fullof crumpledpaper.Think of一your firstdraft asa pathcut outofthejungle aspartofan exploration,not asa completehighway.（三倍彳亍总巨）The thirdtechnique istotryprinting outa triple——spaced copyto allowspaceforrevision.（大块）19As aresult,these writersnever getinthehabit ofcrossing outchunks of their draftand writingrevisionsin theblank space.After you have revisedyour draftuntil itis toomessy towork fromanymore,you canenter yourchangesinto yourword processor.20The resultingblank spaceinvites youto revise.A.Makesureyour handwritingis neat.B.Let yourpen follow the wavesofthought.C.The seconddraft ofthe essayshouldbebetter.D.First ofall,learn thetechnique ofnonstop writing.E.Too manywriters trytoget their draftsright thefirst time.F.Many beginningwriters dontleave enoughspace torevise.G.Then youcan printoutafresh draft,again settingyour texton triple-space.年高考真题2021年新高考卷】
1.[20211My husbandand Ijust spentaweekin Paris.]So thefirst thingwe didwas renta fantasticallyexpensivesixth-floor apartmentthe sizeofacupboard.It wasso tinythatwehadto leave oursuitcases inthehallway.（水管）The placewasnt entirelyauthentic,though.Unlike anormal Parisianapartment,the plumbingworked.2Our buildingeven hada tinylift witha femalevoice thatsaid,Ouverture desportes,n inperfectFrench.That isthe onlyFrench phraseI mastered,and it*sashame1dont havemuch usefor it.Parisians aredifferent fromyou andme.They neverlook lazyor untidy.As someonenoted inthis paperacouple ofweeks ago,they eatgreat foodand nevergain weight.3French strawberriesdo nottaste likecardboard.Instead,they explodeinyourmouth likelittle flavorbombs.4On ourfirst morningin Paris,Iwentaround thecorner tothe foodmarket topick upsome groceries.Ibought ahandful ofperfectly ripesmall strawbeniesandalittle sweetmelon.My husbandand Iagreed theywere thebestfruit wehad evereaten.But theycost$18!（效率）.In France,qualityof life ismuchmoreimportant thanefficiency You cantellthis bycafe life.Frenchcafes arealways crowded.5When dothese peoplework TheFrench taketheir35-hour workweekseriously-soseriously thatsome laborunions recentlystruck adeal withagroupof companieslimiting the number ofhours thatindependentcontractors can be oncall.A.Not all the customersare tourists.B.The qualityoflifeinFranceis equallyexcellent.C.There was a nicekitchen anda comfortablebed.D.The amazingfood ismainly consumedby localfarmers.E.Thafs notthe onlyreason theFrench eatless thanwe do.F.Our aimwastosee ifwe couldlive,insomeway,like realParisians.G.The foodis sodelicious thatyou dont need muchofittomake you happy.年全国甲卷】
2.[2021一You keephearing aboutrecycling,right Butitdoesnt endwith bottles,cans,and paper.Clothing takesa（资源）（）huge amountof naturalresources tomake,and buyingloads ofnew clothingor throwingout oldclothingis nothealthy forthe environment.So whattodowith allthoseperfectly-good-but-youYe-maybe-a-little-sick-of-them clothespiled onyour bedroomfloor].Itsthe bestway togetridof yourused clothes,score clothesfrom yourfriends,andhavea partyall atthesametime.A successfulswap dependsontheselection ofclothes,the organizationoftheevent,and,obviously,how muchfunis had.Its reallyeasy todo!Here areafewpointers.•Set astarting time.Maybe yousay go,orturnonacertain song,or whatever.
5.And dont一Invite5-10people soyouhavea niceselection.2,and theremaynotbe enoughthings tochoosefrom;morethanthat,anditbecomes uncontrollable.•
3.They shouldalso prepareplentyofreusable bagstocarrytheir newclothes home.•Put differenttypes ofclothing ondifferent surfacesintheroom.
4.Place afew mirrorsaroundyourroomso peoplecan seehow thingslook whenthey trythem on.One ofthe groundrules ofthe swapshouldbe thateveryone musttry onthe clothesbefore theytake them-things alwayslook differentwhenyouputthem on.forget toput outsome cookiesand fruits.Remember,its aparty!A.Less peoplethan thatB.Hold aclothing swapC.If twopeople arecompetingD.Just keepmusic playingthroughoutE.Donate whateverclothes areleft overF.Have everyoneput theirclothes inthe rightspotsG.Tell everyoneto bringclean clothesingoodcondition年全国乙卷】
3.[2021According toJessica Hagy,author ofHow toBe Interesting,its notdifficult tomake yourselfinteresting atadinner party.],if youreoutof your comfortzone orif yourewandering intosomebodys housefor thefirsttime.So themain thingis justtoshowupandbe adventurous,trying differentfoods andtalking tostrangers.People loveto talkabout themselves.If youcan startthe conversationwithaquestion otherthan Whatdo youdoforaliving,youllbeabletogetalot moreinteresting conversationoutofwhomever itis youretalking to.2,itcanbring inIhavethis old,broken-down vehicleor Irode thebuswith thesecrazy peoplewho werelaughing atsilly jokesintheback.1It justopens upconversation.（讲3If youcant taketheir wineaway,you shouldcertainly trytotakeaway theirsoapbox台）.If yourethe host,youcanask themtohelpyou inthe kitchenwith somethingandjustremove themfrom thesituation.
4.And whatabout thatother dinner-party killer:awkward silenceIf yourefaced with an awkwardsilence ata（赞扬）.dinner party,the onlythingthat always getseveryone talkingagain isto givethe hosta compliment
5.Just quicklyturn aroundand say,This cakeis extremelydelicious andyouhave totell meall aboutit.”So beinginteresting ata dinnerparty isntthat hard.A.How doyouknowthe hostB.The firststep isto goexploringC.If youask thequestion Howdid youget herenD.Be preparedtohaveawkward conversationswith strangersE.Or turnthe conversationintoatopic wheretheyhavelittle tosayF.What aboutthatpersonwho hashad toomuch todrink orwont stoptalking年月浙江卷】GHe orshe isthe personwho isfeeling theweight ofthat awkwardnessthemost
4.120216Youve gotmail...and itsa postcardPauloMagalhaes,a34-year-old Portuguesecomputer engineer,loves toopen hismailbox andfindabrightlycolored pictureof RomesColosseum.Or AfricasVictoria Falls.Or ChinasGreat Wall.]“I oftensend postcardsto familyand friends,nhesays toChina Daily.nbut youcan imaginethat aftera while,you neverreceive asmany asyou send,andyourealize thatnot everyoneis intoit,2Seeking otherlike-minded souls,however,Paulo startedlooking ina somewhatunlikely place:online,Many would（直觉）say theInternet isaplacefor peoplewho havegiven uponthetraditional postalservice,but Paulo*s hunchpaidoff.Today hishobby hasdeveloped intothe websitepostcrossing,com,a socialnetwork thathas grownto575,217registered usersin214countries andregions sincehe startedit10years ago.3Running thewebsite hasalmost turnedintoafull-time job.Language iscertainly abarrier formany people.For postcrossingtoworkworldwide,a commoncommunicationlanguage isneeded sothat eveiyonecan understandeachother.As coolasit maybeto receiveapostcard writtenin Chinese,the conceptdoesnt workif onedoesnt understandit.4So acommon languageisrequired andin postcrossingthats Englishsince itswidely spoken.Many peoplein Chinahave limitedexposure toEngish.5That said,we knowofmanypostcrossing members,including Chinese,whohaveactually improvedtheir Englishskills throughtheir useof postcrossing.H Paulosays.A.And thatstotally fine.B.That makesit extrahardtolearn andpractice it.C.He likestothinkof sendingpostcards asa family-friendly hobby.D.Many lovetomakea connectionwith someonefrom acrossthe world.E.On August5,thenumberof postcardsexchanged bymembers topped31million.F.Similarly,ifyouspeak onlyChinese,receiving acard inSwedish takespartofthe funaway.G.In short,he lovespostcards,andtheexcitement ofgetting ahand-written notefrom someonefar away.年高考真题2020•全国卷申
1.12020A FewTips forSelf-AcceptanceWe allwantit...to acceptand loveourselves.But attimes itseems toodifficult and too faroutofreach.
36.Heres ahandfulof waysthat willset youintheright direction.・
37.Do notfollowthepeoplewhomake youfeel not-good-enough.Why doyou followthem Areyou hopingthateventually youwillfeelempowered becauseyourlifeis betterthan theirsKnow thatyourlifeisyourown;youaretheonly youinthisworld.•Forgive yourselffor mistakesthatyouhavemade.We areoften ashamedofourshortcomings,our mistakesand ourfailures.
38.You willmake mistakes,time andtime again.Rather thangetting caughtupinhow youcould havedone（有同情）better,why notoffer yourselfa compassionate/Q response”That didntgo asplanned.But,I triedmy best.H•Recognize allof yourstrengths.Write themdown ina journal.Begin totrain yourbrain tolook atstrength beforeweakness.List allofyouraccomplishments andachievements.You havea job,earned yourdegree,andyougot outofbed today.
39.•Now thatyouve listedyourstrengths,list yourimperfections.Turn thepage inyour journal.Put intowords whyyoufeel unworthy,why you dont feelgoodenough.Now,read thesewords backto yourself.
40.Turn toa page in yourjournaltoyourlist ofstrengths andachievements.See howawesome youareA.Feeling upsetagainB.Where doyou startC.Nothing istoo smallto celebrate.D.Remember,youareonly human.E.Set anintention forself-acceptance.F.Stop comparingyourself withothers.G.When doesthe comparisongame start全国卷】
2.[2020•II（表情符号）Emoji andWorkplace CommunicationInAsia,messaging platformsare growingrapidly,with usersinthehundreds ofmillions,both at work andplay.
36..Its beenreported that76percent ofemployees insome westerncountries areusing emojisatwork.Written communicationscan oftenread ascold anddull.Using emojiscan addhumor andfeeling,keeping intentionclear.
37.,encouraging betterand morefrequent communication.In anygiven office,employees canrange fromage22to70and beyond,and findingcommon groundincommunication stylecanbea challenge.
38..While theyounger generationsprefer to communicate visually,for those（曲线）.used toworking withtraditional toolslike email,itmayfeel likea learningcurve Thegoodnewsisthat its simpletolearn andcanbeworth theeffort.（语气）.There isalso thematter oftone Whohasnt receivedan emailso annoyingthatitruined anentire day
39..Emoji canhelp communicationfeel friendlier,andevenaseriousnote canbe softenedwithanencouraging smile.
40.,and emojican contributedirectly tothat positiveoutcome.And whenyour employeesbegin addingsmilingemojis totheir businessuomrnuniualion,yuiTH knowyouhavesucceeded inimproving yourwork culture.A.Messagewith emojisfeel moreconversationalB.Even aformal emailcan seemcold andunfriendlyC.Sending smilingfaces tocolleagues mayseem strangeD.The popularityof theseplatforms isspreading globallyE.Giving employeesthe toolsenables themtocommunicatehonestlyF.Studies showthat friendliercommunication leadstoahappier workplaceG.An easywaytobring allwork generationstogether iswithachat platform全国卷】
3.[2020•niA housewarming party isa specialparty tobe heldwhen someonebuys ormoves intoanewapartment orhouse.The personwho boughtthe houseor movedistheonewhothrows theparty.The partyisa chance forfriends andfamilyto congratulatethe persononthenew home.
36.And itisgoodtimetofill thenew spacewith loveand hopefulpresents.
37.Some peopleregister alist ofthings theywant orneed fortheir new home ata localstores.Some commonthingspeople willput ona giftregistry includekitchen toolslike knivesand thingslike curtains.Even ifthere isntaregistry,agoodhousewarming giftis somethingto decoratethenewhouse with,likeapiece ofart ora plant.
38.This isoften appreciatedsince ata housewarmingthere isntalotof foodserved.There areusually noplannedactivities likegames ata housewarmingparty.The hostor hostessoftheparty will,however,probably givealltheguestsa touroftheirnewhome.Sometimes,because a housewarmingpartyhappens shortlyafteraperson movesinto theirnewhome,people maybe askedtohelpunpack boxes.
39.Housewarming partiesgettheirname fromthefactthatalong timeago peoplewould actuallybring firewoodto anewhome asa gift.40・Now mosthomes havecentral heatingand dontuse firestokeepwarm.A.This isntusual though.B.It istraditional tobring agift toahousewarmingparty.C.You canalso bringfoodordrinks tosharewiththe otherguests.D.If yourelucky enoughto receivegifts,keep theminasafe place.E.It alsogives peopleachancetoseewhat thenewhomelooks like.F.The besthousewarming partiesencourage oldfriends toget together.G.This wassothatthe personcould keeptheir homewarm forthe winter.【•山东卷】
4.2020Some individualsare bornwithagift forpublic speaking.
16.Do youwanttobeagood public speaker Herearesome principlesyou mustmaster.People wanttolistentosomeonewho isinteresting,relaxed andcomfortable.Too oftenwhenyoustand uptogiveaspeech,you focusonthe“public“attheexpense ofthe^speaking.
4617.Focus onthe speaking.Talk directlyto youraudience,be yourselfand makea connection.Even themost successfulpublic speakerwillmakemistakes.Yet,theonlyonewhocares aboutany mistakeis theonewho isspeaking.Peoples attentionwanders constantly.In fact,most peopleonly absorbabout20percent ofaspeakers message.So,dont stopspeaking whenyoumakea mistakeunless ifsa trulyserious one.
18.Your goalisnottobea perfectpublic speaker.
19.And likeeverythingelsein life,that takespractice.Remember,even worldchampion athletespractice theirskills ona consistentbasis.
20.Its rareto hearsomeone say,“I wishthat speakerhad spokenlonger.On theother hand,you probablycantcount thetimes thatyouve thought,Im gladthat talkis over.It seemedto goon forever!”So surpriseyour audience.Always makeyour presentationjustabit shorterthan anticipated.Ifs bettertoleaveyour listenerswishing formore thanshiftingrestlessly intheir seatswaitingforyour speechfinally toend.A.Do theopposite.B.You wanttobean effectivepublicspeaker.C.You don,tneedto apologizeforaminor slip.D.When itcomes topublic speaking,less isusually more.E.The objectiveof mostspeeches isto benefitthe audienceF.Take thefear outof publicspeaking byfocusing onyour listenersGHowever,the majorityof peopleare effectivespeakers becausethey traintobe.•浙江卷】
5.12020I experiencedyears ofloneliness asachild.31・His friendsteased himabout babysittinghis sisterand hisinterestswere fardifferent frommine.With noother kidsof myageintheneighborhood,Ihadto spendhours bymyself.A brightspot forme turnedout tobe reading.My loveofthewritten wordbegan earlyasmymother readto meeveryevening.
32.I startedreading bookson myown beforeage5and mymother tookmetothe publiclibrary onceaweek toborrow severalbooks.I quicklygraduated fromtypical childrensbooks toones withfewer picturesand longerchapters.Reading openednew worldsto me.
33.My motheralso encouragedmetomake whatI wanted.Itriedmaking toycars withcardboard boxesandconstructing buildingsfrom leftovercardboard andbits ofwood myfather gaveme.When mymother sawmy creations,she toldme howcreative mydesigns were.
34.I learnedalotabouthowto extendthe lifeof objectsand transformthem（特点）into somethingnew anduseful.It wasa traitothers foundhelpful,and Isoon hadfriends whowantedtomakethings with me.
35.My parentsmade itapointfortheirtwo kidstospendtime outside,no matterthe weatheror season.My brother,of course,raced offtobewith hisfriends,while Ihad plentytodomyself.There wasmaking leafhouses inautumn,iceskating inwinter,and somuchmore.Theyre allmemories Itreasure today.A.I wasntalone anylonger.B.I enjoyedreading storiesaloud.C.Iwasinvited to play withanother kid.D.I lovedthe colorfulphotographs inthe books.E.Another habitI formedearly wasbeing outdoors.F.Thus,I beganmy lifelonginterest inmaking things.G.My olderbrother couldntbe botheredtoplaywithme.阅读理解新题型n.年月天津卷
1.20213（手工）Fve alwaysbeen creativesince Iwasalittle girl.My childhoodwas filledwith arts,crafts andmusic,and everyday wasan excitingadventure ofcreation.Somewhere alongthe way,however,I losttouch withmy creativeself.At21,1landed ajob atabiginsurancecompany outofmybusiness degree.Iwouldgotothe office,sit atmy deskand repeatthesamework fivedays aweek9to
5.The dayswere longand tedious.Working thisway forone yearwas painfulenough,let alonea lifetime.Before longI decidedtomakeachange.江苏卷】
4.[2020•请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上每个空格只填一个单词HumorIf yousee humorasanoptional formof entertainment,youre missingsome ofits biggestbenefits:Humor makesaverage-looking peoplelook cuteand uninterestingpeople seementertaining.Studies showthatagood sense of humorevenmakesyouseem smarter.Best ofall,humor raisesyour energy,and thatcan havean effecton everythingyoudoat school,atwork,orinyourpersonal life.The increaseofenergywill evenmakeyoumore willingtoexercise,and thatwill raiseyour overallenergyeven more.Humor alsotransports yourmind awayfrom yourdaily troubles.Humor letsyou betterunderstand lifeandsometimes helpsyou laughat eventhe worstofyourproblems.In myexperience,mostpeoplethink theyhaveasense ofhumor,andtosome degreethats true.But notall sensesofhumor arecreated equal.So1thought itwouldbeuseful toinclude somehumor tipsfor everydaylife.You donthavetobethejoke tellerinthegroup inordertoshow yoursenseofhumor.Youcanbetheone whodirectsthe conversationto funtopics thatare ripefor otherstoaddhumor.Every partyneedsastraight person.Youllappear funand funnyby association.When itcomestoin-person humor,effort countsalot.When peoplesee youtryingtobe funny,it freesthemtotry itthemselves.So evenif yourown effortsat humorfall short,you mightbe freeingthelongkept humorin others.Peopleneed permissiontobe funny insocial settingsbecause there4****9s alwaysa riskthat comeswith humor.For in-personhumor,quality isntasimportantasyoumightthink.Your attitudeand effortcount alot.Some people-and Iwas oneof them—believe thathumorous complaintsaboutthelittle problemsoflifemake humor,and sometimesthatisthecase.The problemcomes whenyou startdoing toomuch complaint-based humor.One funnyobservationabout probleminyourlife canbefunny,but fiveis justcomplaining,nomatterhow smartyou thinkyouare.Funny complaintscan wearpeople out.自嘲式Self-deprecating humorisusuallythe safesttype,but hereagain youdont wantto overshootthe。
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