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15.doing sth.takes sb.Some time/money=sb.pay somemoney for sth.=lt takessb.some time/money to do sth.花费某人多少时间/金钱做某事/某人花费多少金钱（）=sb.spends some time/money onsth./时间做某事（）=sb.spends some time/money in doing sth.世界各地,全世
28.around the world=all overthe world=sth.costs sb.sometime/money界Section A知识要点
1.take VSby）乘，坐，搭（车船，等交通工具）take v.1My brothertakes thesubway to work.）花费（时间）（）2It takestook sb.Some time to do sth.It takeshim an hour to go to work everyday,byprep.以・••方式by bus;by plan;by air动身去（某地）
2.leave for“leave+地点名词”表示“离开某地When didyou leaveBeijing你什么时候离开北京？uleave for+地点名词”表示“去某地下星期他要动身去伦敦He is leaving forLondon next Sunday.“leave Afor B”表示“离开A去B地”例如They wont leaveHefei forShanghai.他们不会离开合肥去上海典型例题一
1.How doeshe go towork一He thetrain.A.take B.takes C.by D.onis itfrom Beijingto ShanghaiA.How manyB.How longC.How muchD.How far解析四个特殊疑问词侧重点不同提问“可数名词的多少”；提问“时间的长短”；.how manyhow longhow提问“不可数名词的多少，多少钱”；提问“距离的远近”根据句意，选much how far D.Section B知识要点少数学生乘地铁
1.A small number ofstudents take the subways.意为“许多的；大量的，意为“少量的”后接可a number of a smallnumberof Asmall/large numberof数名词复数或不可数名词，当其后接不可数名词做主语时，谓语动词用单数；当其后接可数名词复数作主语时，谓语动词用复数意为“…的数量”，其后接可数名词复数作主语，谓语动词用单数the numberof如一班的学生数量为人The numberof thestudents in Class One is
50.50随堂达标
一、单项选择
2.does ittake you to go to thepark by taxi”About30minute.”A.How B.How farC.How longD.How many
3.Theyre waitingthe bus stop.A.on B.in C.at D.for
4.do you think ChinaseducationA.How;like B.What;of C.Where;of D.Who;about
5.Beijing isin.A.north China B.the northChina
6.One of the twinsis adoctor,is apoliceman.A.other B.others C.the otherD.another
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1.How farJimlive fromhere
2.Therebe sixtyminutein anhour.
3.Tt takes12hoursdo my homework.
4.Let melook at yourmap.
5.That must be a lot morefun thantake a bus.
三、完成句子那些老人经常骑车出游那肯定比老待在家里有乐趣
1.Those oldmen often go bike riding.That funthan at home.,他花了小时完成作业21It anhour hishomework.“我该乘哪路车？”“这取决于你在哪里”
3.一bus shouldI一It you live.请告诉我眼下最流行的度假方式是什么
4.Please tell me whatare the____________________________________________vacation at the moment.中国东西部相当不一样
5.West China___________________________________________East China.
四、短文填空meet had better healthynothing seriousworry aboutfeelhave tohealthy andthin exerciselittle look afterHealth is very important,it meanseverything,so weshould1ourselves well.But oneday Mrs Brown2a problem,she3both weakand tired.When sheworked in the garden,she4sit downand rest everyfive minutes.She was5her health,so shewent to see adoctor.After lookingher over,the doctorsaidthere was nothing6with her,she wasonly toofat.If she wanted to be7,shed bettertake enough8,eat9and havemorevegetables,more fruits,10meat.
五、语法练习
1.does ittake you to getthereA.How farB.How longC.How oftenD.How一
2.Do youspeak Japanese—Yes,but only.A.few B.little C.a fewD.a little
3.He came and toldus importantnews.A.some B.many C.an D.a few
4.do theyget to school,by bikeor bybusA.How farB.How longC.How oftenD.How
5.Many childrenenjoy TV.A.watch B.watching C.to watchD.watched
六、中考链接一安徽
1.What areJohnsons familylike2007A.His family is justlike mine.B.They alllike sportsand games.C.Oh,Its reallya bigone.D.They areall warm-hearted and helpful.辽宁
2.Can youspeak a little louderI canhear you.2008A.hard B.really C.hardly D.clearly.江苏
3.The Englishnovel isquite easyfor you.There arenew wordsin it..2007A.a littleB.little C.a fewD.few•（重庆）
4.—Excuse me,look at the sign“NO PHOTOS”2007一Sorry,I it.A.dont see B.didnt seeC.haven91seen D.wont see（云南）
5.Lucy andLily aretwins.Lucy likesplaying basketball,Lily doesnt.2008A.and B.as C.but D.orUnit5Can youcome to my party词组尽快回信参加某人的聚会
25.write soon
1.come to ones party为科学考试而学习在星期六的下午
26.study for my science test
2.on Saturdayafternoon
3.Pd love to我非常乐意
27..给某人打电话的几种说法
4.Tm sorry对不起call sb.up,call sb.phone sb.,phone to sb.为测验而学习
5.study for a testtelephonesb.telephone to sb.去看医生
6.go to the doctorphonesb.up.ring sb.看望某人的姑姑
7.visit onesauntgive sb.a ring,
8.have a piano lesson上一堂钢琴课give sb.a phonemake a telephonecall to sb.太多家庭作业
10.too muchhomework星期四晚上
28.on Thursdaynight有趣得多
11.much toointeresting（）度假
29.be go on vacation也许下一次吧
12.maybe anothertime下周（）谢谢邀请
30.next weekinviting加入某人一起
31.join sb.参加棒球比赛
14.go to the baseballgame请保持安静,
32.Please keepquiet!生日聚会
15.Birthday Party形容词表示“保持某种状态”，去购物中心keep+
16.go to the mall（）表示“（使某人）不停地做某事”,.保存某物足球练习keep+sb.+doing keepsth
17.soccer practice文化俱乐部
34.culture club寻找
18.look for努力（企图）做某事，
35.try to do sth,找到,弄清楚，查明
19.find out试着做某事,尽力做某事为数学考试而学习try doing sth.try one,best to do sth.
20.study for the math test和我一起打网球
21.play tennis with me我一周很忙
1.11have areally busyweek足球比赛
23.football match
24.my cousinsbirthday party我表弟的生Fl聚Section A知识要点与
1.another,other,the other,others the others指不定数目中的“另一个；又一个”，用来代替或修饰单数可数名词如another你想再来一杯茶吗？Would you like anothercup oftea意为“另外的；其他的“，修饰复数名词如other我们学习语文、数学、英语和其他学科We studyChinese,math,English andother lessons.通常指两个中的“另一个”如the other.她有两个女儿——个是教师，另——个是医生She hastwo daughters.Oneis a teacher,theotherisadoctor泛指“另外的人或物”如others有些人喜欢游泳另一些人喜欢划船Some likeswimming,others likeboating.特指某范围内“其余全部的人或物”如the others箱子里有四十本书其中十本是我的，There are forty booksin thebox.Ten aremine,the othersare my fathers.其余的都是我父亲的）两词都是‘必须’的意思，表示客观的需要，表示说话人主观上的看法，既主观上的必要1have tomust我弟弟病得很厉害,我只得半夜里把My brotherwas veryill,so Ihad tocall thedoctor in the middleof thenight.医生请来（客观上需要做这件事）他说他们必须努力工作主观上要做这件事He said that theymust work hard.有人称、数、时态的变化，而只有一种形式但可用于间接引语中表示过去的必要或2have tomust must义务He hadto look after hissister yesterday.在否定结构中表示“不必表示“禁止”，3dont have to mustnl你不一定要把此事告诉他You donthave totell himabout it..你一定不要把这件事告诉他You mustnttell himabout it典型例题
1.you loveto joinus onMondayA.Can B.Will C.Do D.Would解析意为“很喜欢，很愿意，用接动词，回答时不能省略故选would loveto“to”t D.
2.—Sorry,because I have tolook aftermy brother.一ThatA.bad;another B.bad;other C.good;another D.good;other解析第一空内容根据句意需要表“其他的，其余的”之意，表再一，又一”之意,故bad.other another应用another.Section B知识要点与
1.all whole与都可用在表示整体的单数名词前，但限定词的位置不同一般用于冠词、物主代词
1.all wholewhole或别的限定词之后，其结构为“限定词单数名词”；而则位于这些词之前，其结构为+限定词++whole+all“all单数名词”例如all thetime=the wholetime,all mylife=my wholelife与后可接复数名词,其结构分别为限定词+复数名词”和复数名词2all whole“all+“the whole+一般不能修饰不可数名词或物质名词，修饰复数名词时，其前一般有数量词，而能用于各3whole all种情况例如:而不说all thewater thewhole watero随堂达标
一、单项选择
1.What are you doingMonday morningA.on Bat C.in D.from
2.Thanks for me to the party.A.ask B.asking C.asks D.to ask
3.Bob cantcome outto playbecause hehelp Dadin thegarden.A.can B.cant C.has to D.has一一.
4.Would youlike a cup of coffeeA.No,I don*t want B.No,thank you C.I dontlikeit D.Yes,Id like to一
5.My motheris ill.I have to take care ofher at home.A.Thank youB.Oh,I dontknow C.Tm sorry to hearthat D.Really
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1.We arebabysitthe littleboy now.
2.Td likecome to youbirthday party.
3.Thanks very much forgive me the chance.
4.Can hedrivethe caralone now一
5.What isHelen doing一I dontknow.Maybe shestudyfor hermathtest.
6.The storyhe istelling isrealfunny.
7.He cameinto myroomquiet.
8.We go to schoolafterhave breakfast.
三、完成句子
9.Dont youthink we needbuy a new car.
10.Im verysorrytrouble you.我们每天花三个小时看电视
1.us threehours watchTV every day.后天你准备做什么
2.What are you going to do______________________________________________韩梅擅长音乐
3.Han Meiis music.良好的健康状况依赖于良好的食物
4.Good healthgood food.下星期天你能到我家来吗？
5.Can youmy housenextSunday
四、短文填空Hi Lily,Thanks a1for the2to visityou.Im sorryI3visit nextWeek.On Monday,I have to4formysciencetest.Thetest is really hard.On Tuesday,Im5out with my friends.On6,I have to have apiano
7.On Thursday,Im going8my friendsbirthday party.On Friday,I have to go camping9my classmates.Please callme later.10soon.Lydia
五、语法练习
1.The camerais notyours.Ifs.A.Lucys andLily B.Lucys andLilys C.Lucy andLilys D.Lucy andLily
2.Im going to Tokyoby airMonday morning.A.at B.in C.on D.for
3.My classmateinvite me his partyon Sunday.A.for B.cometo C.come D.to
4.Can youplay tennisusA.and B.with C.join D.together
5.There aremany tallgreen treeson sideofthe street.A.either B.both C.allD.every
六、中考链接烟台
1.MrsBrownisnt here.She hasto herbaby at home.2008A.look at B.look for C.look likeD.look after匕京
2.An applea day is goodyour health.W2007D.withA.at B.for C.in潍坊一
3.——do youwrite toyour penpal2008Once a week.A.How longB.How soon C.How farD.How often青岛
4.There iswith the recorder.2006A.anything wrongB.wrong anythingC.something wrongD.wrong something济南
5.Lets hurry,or wellbe lateschool.2007A.to B.at C.with D.forUnit6Im moreoutgoing thanmy sister.词组
1.long hair长头发
27.opposite views相反的观点
2.How areyou你身体好吗？
28.a weekendteacher周末教
3.How old多大年纪
4.how tall多高
29.Abacus StudyCenter珠算研究中心
5.how longago多久前（的事）tgoing比较］卜向
30.elementary schoolstudents小学生意欲，企图
7.want/plan to do sth.善于与孩子相处
31.be goodwith children这是我的照片
8.here arephotos ofme成绩出色
32.have good grades正如你所看到的
9.as you can see喜欢讲笑话
33.enjoy tellingjokes
10.in someways在某些地方
34.canl stoptalking不能停止讲话
11.we lookthe same我们看起来一样，
35.help others帮助别人,help eachother互相帮助They look different他们看起来不同
36.in ones free time在业余时间
37.one of+复数名词（代词）……其中之一
13.quite the same完全一样
38.use sth.to do sth=do sth.,with sth.使用…做…
14.all the same还是，同样应.......
39.be/feel sorryfor sb,为某事感到同情或难受；因某事感到抱歉或后悔；看起来像,…一样,而看起来很像be/feel sorryforsth.
15.look likelook same听到或看到某种情况很不安或难过;经常参加聚会be sorry+to see/hear
16.go tolots ofparties=oftengo to the向某人道歉party saysorryto sb.
17.a littletaller高一点
40.begin with从.....开始在……旁边，紧靠……从某处拿/取出某物
41.next to
18.take sth.from sth.因…而著名,因……而广为人知；将某物放入某物中
42.be famousfor
19.put sth.in sth,列出清单be famousas作为....而矢口名
20.make alist of总计，总共
43.all together有漂亮的衣服
21.has coolclothes让/使某人做某事，在学校受欢迎
44.make sb.do sth.
22.is popularin school
23.is goodat sports擅长体育相似的用法有几个感官动词see,let,hear,watch,feel等使我发笑
24.make melaugh那对我来说并不重要
25.thafs not very importantforme（）be importantfor sb.举起,抬起，挂起,张贴,建造；
26.putup穿上，戴上，上演（戏剧）；puton写下来；put down=write down=copy down伸出，扑灭；put out收起来，收好；put away推迟；put offSection Aput onesheartinto…全神贯注于.，全身心投入.....知识要点形容词的用法与级别）形容词的作用1形容词在句子中一般充当表语、定语和宾语补足语，如（表语）Our schoollooks verybeautiful..（定吾）There arefifty studentsin ourclass,so we need abig classroomi（宾语补足语）Doing morningexercises canmake ushealthy.）形容词的级别2形容词有三种级别，即原级、比较级和最高级当讨论的对象是一个时应使用原级，当讨论的对象是两个时应使用比较级，当讨论的对象在三个或更多时应使用最高级在形容词原级后面加上就成为比较级，在原级后加上就成为最高级一般的单音节形容词直接加er ester或词尾是不发音字母的只加或重读闭音节应双写词尾辅音字母再加或如est,erst,er est,long-longer-longest,nice-nicer-nicest,big—bigger—biggesto以辅音字母加为结尾的双音节形容词应将改为再加上或如y yi erest,early-earlier-earliest,dirty—dirtier-dirtiest,busy-busier-busiest多音节的形容词比较级应在前面加上最高级应在前面加上如more,most,important—more important—mostimportant,difficult-more difficult-most difficulto有些特殊的形容词有自己的变化规律，如good/well-better-best,bad/badly-worse-worst,many/much-more-most,little-less-least,far-farther/further-farthest/furthesto形容词的比较级句型应使用连词或如than or,The weatherin Shanghaiis hotterthan thatin Beijing.上海的天气比北京的天气热.Which subjectis moreimportant,English ormath英语和数学，哪个学科更重要？形容词的最高级前应加上定冠词句型中应给出比较范围，如the,The ChangjiangRiver is the longestriver in China.长江是中国最长的河流.The thirdtruck carries the mostbooks ofall.第三辆卡车在所有的卡车中载书最多.两个人或物比较时，如果只说明两者相同或不同，则可使用句型，否定句为（）as…as…not asso…as...句型，这里形容词仍使用原级，如Mr.Green is as oldas Mr.Brown.格林先生和布朗先生年龄一样大.（）Mr.Green is not asso oldas Mr.Brown.格林先生和布朗先生的年龄不一样大.典型例题一
1.The classroomis cleanit wasyesterday.一Soiry.T forgot to cleanit.A.as;as B.so;as C.not so;as D.more;than解析本题句意为一教室不如昨天干净一-对不起，我忘记打扫了根据句意，首先排除和表示的B D;A是“教室和昨天一样干净”，不符合答句要求，故选C.
2.Colours canchange ourmoods andmake ushappy orsad,energetic orsleepy.A.to feelB.feeling C.felt D.feel解析在主动语态中，使役动词（如）后面的动词不定式中的要省略；在被动语态中，使役make,let,haveto动词后面的动词不定式中的不能省略故选t D.Section B知识要点和的用法与区别all both代表或修饰两个以上的人或事物，或不可数的东西可以做主语、表语、同位语和定语all例句（作主语）All ofus like to eat potato chips.（作同位语）=We alllike to eatpotatocjips.我们所有的人都喜欢吃薯条（）You have not eatenall ofthe bread.你的面包没有吃完both是指“两者都..・・・・；而all是指“三个或三个以上的人或物都…・.・”，可以作主语、宾语、同位语和定语注意它们的区别彳列句They wereall waitingoutside thegate.他们（三个以上）都在大门外等着他们两个都在大门外等着They wereboth waitingoutside thegate.随堂达标
一、单项选择一
1.Is yourbrother goodat basketball一Yes,he is.A.to play B.plays C.played D.playing
2.This bookisasthat one.A.same B.different C.thesameD.differencehe is very in schoolA.pretty B.beautiful C.funny D.popular
4.Mary likesto havefriends whoare differenther.A.at B.of C.from D.for
5.Sandy isat playingsoccer thanSimon.D.bestA.better B.good C.well
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1.Bob enjoystelljokes.
2.It isvery necessaryfor usreadEnglish in the morning.
3.He canhardly make the babystopcrying.
4.The movieisveryand I am init.interest
5.
6.Both ofthey are outgoing.
6.He singswellthan hissister.
7.Here are somephoto for you
三、完成句子刘英不像她姐姐那样擅长运动
1.一个好朋友喜欢和我做相同的事情
2.李强比李壮胖得多
3..尽管天在下雨，工人们没有停止工作
5.我们两个都喜欢参加聚会6
四、短文填空It vonly,it,hundred,ask,meal,about,always,how,what,about,but,ly party.A repl-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------」“Many peoplewant toknow3youlivelong thereporter said,“Could youtell us4it”“That is-I5get upat sixin the morningJ saidHill.“And havethree6a day.Never drink.”“7said thereporter,tcmy unclealso didso,andhe8lived to be eighty.9do youthink ofthat”“He didntkeep10long enough/9was the old mansanswer.
五、语法练习
1.He playsbaseball.He isat sportsA.well,well B.good,good C.well,good D.good,well
2.A.But B.As thanmy C.Although D.When
3.Fm a little brother,B.tallerA.tall C.the tallD.the tallertheylookdifferent,they havesome similarities.
4.He wastoo tired,so heA.stopped restingB.stopped torest C.stopped towork D.stops working一
5.How do you feeltoday,Ted——I feelbetter today,thank you.A.more B.little C.a fewD.a little
6.—Of thetwo man,who isyour fatherofthem ismyfather.A.Neither B.Both C.None D.EitherUnit7How do you make a bananamilk shake词组
1.make abanana smoothie制作香蕉混合饮料（思木西）
13.takes turnsdoing sth,
2.peel the bananas剥香蕉take turnsto do sth=do sth.in turns轮流做切碎香蕉某事
3.cut up thebananas
4.pour themilk in the blender将牛奶倒入搅拌器
15.slices of duck烤鸭片
5.turn on the blender打开搅拌器电源
16.roll pancake卷上薄饼将酸奶放入搅拌器作鬼脸
6.put theyogurt in the blender
17.make faces
7.turn off关上,（turn天打开）make friendswith与...交朋友turn up旋大（灯火等），开大（煤气等）调高（声音等），make anoise吵闹,make mistakes犯错误,把（灯火、电器等）关小一点turn down整理床铺make the bed多少肉桂
8.how muchcinnamon往...走去，make onesway to一茶匙肉桂
9.one teaspoonof cinnamon给…腾出地方make roomfor制作水果沙拉
10.make fruitsalad,做某事容易
18.its easy to do sth两片面包
11.two piecesof bread做某事难，ifs harddifficult to do sth.将它们混合在一起
12.mix itall up做某事必要Ifs necessaryto do sth.火鸡肉片，一片面包
14.turkey slicesa slice of bread将某些东西按顺序排列
19.put sth,in orderSectionA知识要点切，害!其过去式为过去分词为
1.cut v.1cut,cut切碎，剁碎cut up请把这些蔬菜切碎Please cut up the vegetables intosmall pieces.【注意】是由动词加副词构成的短语，其后接名词做宾语时，名词可以放在中间，也可以放其cup upcut up后，但接代词宾格时，应放在中间it/them cut up我给了他几个胡萝卜，他把胡萝卜都切碎了I gavehim somecarrots andhe cut them up.典型例题一The bananais toobig.一You canfirst.（答案）A.cut upthem B.cutthemup C.cut itup D.cut upit C解析因为是单数，所以用代词替代；又因为后接代词宾格做宾语时，代词应放在banana itcutupcutup中间.倒,往…倒，倾泻
2.pour v她往我的杯子里倒了些橘子汁She pouredsome orangejuice into my glass.请给我侄一杯咖啡好吗？Would youlike topour me a cup ofcoffee,please.U天正在下倾盆大雨.The rainis pouringdown.典型例题（答案）She pherself anothercup oftea.poured解析她乂给自己倒了一杯茶动词短语，打开，开（电灯，电视，自来水，煤气等）反义词组是关，关上;相关词组是
3.turn onturn offturn开大，调高;关小，调低up,turn down,请把电视打开Please turn on theTV..你离开教室时不要忘记关灯Dont forget to turn off the lights when you leavethe classroom我听不清音乐声，请把收音机的声音调大点I canthear themusic clearly.Please turn uptheradio.你能把录音机的声音调小一点吗？Would youlike toturn downtherecorder典型例题（暗的）Its darkin the room.Please thelight.（答案:）A.turnon B.turnupC.turn downD.turnoffA解析房间里太黑了，请把灯打开我们需要多少个香蕉？
4.How manybananas dowe need多少，针对可数名词提问；对不可数名词提问应用how many,how much.一你们班有多少人？How manystudents are there in your class一四十二人二十个女生，二十二个男生Forty-two.Twenty boysand twenty-two girls.一你夏天每天喝几瓶水？How manybottles of water do you drinkevery dayin summer一两瓶Two.一我们需要多少酸奶？How muchyogurt doweneed一一杯One cup.一你口袋里有多少钱？How muchmoney do you haveinyourpocket一十兀Ten yuan.【拓展】还可以用来提问价格，表示多少价钱，相当于…？how muchWhat is the priceof这支钢笔多少钱？How muchis thepen典型例题
①students arethere inyou class（答案）A.How muchB.How manyC.How D.How often B解析:是可数名词的复数,针对可数名词进行提问students how many
②一bread is there on the tableA.How many,five B.How much,fifth C.How many,five piecesD.How much,five pieces答案:D解析是不可数名词，所以用来提问；又因为我们不能用数词修饰不可数名词，只能用数词bread how much加量词来修饰不可数名词（）一3arethehamburgers一Ten yuan.（答案:）A.How muchB.How manyC.How farD.How oftenA解析:用来提问价格，表示多少价钱这些汉堡多少钱？元How much10Section B知识要点总数；总额；量；数额用来修饰不可数名词，常用短语是
1.amount n.amount a large amount of.解析答案是It，snothard to learn English.这里hard为形容词，艰难的，困难的努力学习.2We must解析在英语中努力学习或努力工作，我们常用来表示，这里是副词，修饰前面的动词故workhardhard work.答案为work hardSection B知识要点【区别】
1.maybe,may be是副词，意思是“也许,可能”，相当于常用于句首如:maybe perhaps,或许他明天给你打电话Maybe hewill callyou tomorrow.是由情态动词和系动词构成，译成汉语为“可能是”，在句中作谓语如may bemay beTom may be at汤姆可能在家home.和有时可以互相转换如.可等同于Maybe maybe Maybe he is right Hemayberight.的用法
2.although表示“虽然”，是从属连词，引导让步状语从句，语气较重，且比较正式，所引导的从句放在主although句前后均可，可用替换注意不能和同时出现在一个句子中，但可以和连用though though/although butyet如Although/Though it is snowing,it is notvery cold.=It issnowing,but itisnotvery cold.=Although/Though itis虽然下着雪，但并不是很冷snowing,yet itisnotverycold.随堂达标
一、单项选择
1.My mothertold meyou anything.A.tell notB.not tellC.to nottell D.not totell
2.Ill trymistakes again.9,She said.A・dont make B.not to make C.not make D.to notmake
3.Would youlike to eatA.something healthyB.anything healthyC.something healthD.healthy something
4.Doing morningexercises your health.A.is badto B.is goodforC.is badfor D.is goodto
5.he worksvery hard,he fails.A.Because B.Since C.if D.Although
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1.A lot of vegetableshelp youkeep in good health.
2.My motherwants medrinksome milkevery day.
3.Hiseat habits are prettygood,so hesvery healthy.
4.You musttryeat lessmeat.
5.Good sleepcan help youto studywell.
三、完成句子妈妈想让我天天喝牛奶
1.My motherwants meevery day.天天跑步对我们的健康有好处
2.Running every dayisourhealth.我努力吃大量的蔬菜
3.Ia lot ofvegetables.我健康的生活方式帮着我取得好成绩
4.钱的总额是两千美元The amount of moneyis2,000dollars.这个老板有一大笔钱The bosshas alarge amountof money.典型例题food iswasted.A.Many B.A largeamountof C.Amount D.A largeof答案B解析大量的食物都被浪费掉了用来修饰不可数名词alargeamountof需要做实义动词，可以直接带宾语，也可以和带的不定式连用，可用于各种结构
2.need v.to我需要一些帮助I need some help.They didn5t need to go.他们不必去这辆自行车需要修理The bikeneeds to be repaired.【拓展】做情态动词need做情态动词表示“需要”，主要用于否定及疑问句中，没有时态与人称的变化need一要我来吗？Need Icome一是，你得来Yes,you must.不，你不必来—No,you neednt.典型例题He didntneedcome last night.答案to come解析他昨晚不必来在此句中为实义动词，其后接带的不定式needt混合；混在一起常用短语搅匀；搅和；混淆；弄乱,其结构为动词加副词构成，后接名词
3.mix v.mix up或代词做宾语，名词可以放在中间或者后面，代词只能放中间.你要把所有的材料混合起来You shouldmix upall theingredients很容易把他和他的兄弟认错，他俩长的很像Its tooeasytomix himup with his brother.They lookthesame.典型例题If youblue andyellow,you willmake green.A.put B.mix C.get答案B解析如果你把蓝色和黄色掺起来，你会得到绿色最后地；最终其形容词为
4.finally adv.final最终我算出了那道数学题I workedout the maths problemfinally.最后把书收拾起来放到橱子里Finally putthe booksaway in the cupboard.我们正在为期末考试做准备We aregetting readyfor thefinal exam.典型例题Theyfinal realizedthat thewhole thingwas ajoke.答案finally解析副词修饰动词他们终于意识到整个事情是场玩笑面包不可数名词，不与、等冠词及数词连用；可以用数词和量词构成的短语来修饰
5.bread n.a an一你耍多少面包？How muchbread doyou need一请给我两片Two slices,please.【拓展】可数名词与不可数名词名词是表示人，事物，地点或抽象概念的名称，有可数名词和不可数名词之分1可数名词有单，复数之分，表示一个或多个，可以直接用数词来修饰一本书两本书a booktwo books2不可数名词不分单，复数；抽象名词，物质名词和专有名词一般是不可数名词沙糖sand sugar不可数名词一般没有复数形式，但是可以用一些量词来表示不可数名词的数量表不定数量时,一般用等词修饰1much,alittle,alot of/lots of,some,anymuch money,a littlebread,alotof icecream,some juice表确定数量时，一般用“数词+量词不可数名词；变复数时可以把前面的量词变成复数2+of+a bottleof milk,a glassof water,a canof beer,a piece of papertwobottles ofmilk,two piecesof paper,two glassesof water典型例题Of all thevegetables,I like best.A.potatoes B.eggs C.milk D.apples答案B解析根据可以判断出答案；在所有的蔬菜中，我最喜欢土豆vegetables随堂达标
一、单项选择A.two slicesof bread B.a sliceof breadsC.two sliceof breadD.two slicesof breads
1.There areand acup ofyogurt.
1.1want to have.A.three glassesof orangesB.two glassof orangesC.a glassof orangeD.two glassof orange一
3.How manywould youlike一Two,please.A.cups oftea B.cup oftea C.cups ofteas D.cupoftea
4.Meat delicious,but donteat too much.
5.Ted,take someto school.Its sohot andyou mayfeel thirsty.A.breadB.bananas C.oranges D.juice
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1.First putmustard ontwoslice ofbread.
2.Do youlike lettuceinsandwich
1.1would like some applejuice.I amthirsty.
4.Herebe somemilk.Drink it,please.5I needbuysome bread.
三、完成句子首先检查一下你已准备好了所有原料
1.you have.请问你能切碎这些西红柿吗？
2.Can youthe tomatoes,please.你需要把原料都放到搅拌器里3You theingredients into a blender.加点蜂蜜并把原料混合一下
4.some honeyand theingredients.
四、短文填空need,slice,next,check,then,put,finally,enjoy,Do youknow howto eat Beijing DuckFirst,you have all theingredients.You green onion,sauce,pancakes andofduck.,put somesauce on a pancake.Then asliceofduck on thepancake.add somegreenonionon it.,roll thepancake withall theingredients inside.Now,you canit.
五、语法练习
1.—orange doyou need——Three bottles.A.How manyB.How muchC.How oftenD.How long
2.She needsanew computer.A.buy B.buying C.buys D.to buy一
3.Would youlike sometea—Yes,just.A.a few B.few C.a little D.little
4.Could I haveA.some breadsB.any breadsC.some breadD.any bread
5.Tom sayshe needs.A.have a rest B.to have a restC.has arest D.to havingarest
6.If youone toone hundred,you getone hundredand one.A.put B.and C.add D.give
7.The restaurantis sopopular here.Look,there areso manyhere.A.food B.dish C.people D.waiter
8.——isthebanana smoothieA.How manyB.How muchC.What D.How heavy
六、中考链接
1.There arefew in the fridge.Lets goand buysome peas,carrots andcabbages.|2008涿鹿］一Five yuan a bottle.A.vegetables B.fruit C.meat D.eggs［石家庄］
2.People inAmerica eatmuch.2008A.coffee B.onions C.beef D.iced water［天津］
3.Please keepquiet.If youmake alotof,you maydisturb others.2008A.voice B.noise C.sound D.singing［天津］
4.Mrs Jennygave uson howto learnEnglish well.2008A.some advicesB.many advicesC.some adviceD.an advice［宁夏］
5._does thisMP3player cost2008—Its$
230.A.How oftenB.How muchC.How manyD.How longUnit8How wasyour school trip词组糟糕的学校旅行「谈论，谈论
25.a terribleschool triptalkabout talkover
2.give atalk作报告
26.that sounds interesting那听起来很有趣
3.have atalk towith sb.与某人谈话
27.make upa story编一个故事
4.go to the beach去海滩
28.go for a drive开车兜风
5.have icecream吃冰淇淋
30.in therain在雨中
6.go to the zoo去动物园in thedark在黑暗中、
7.go to the aquarium去水族馆in thesun在阳光下和朋友闲逛
8.hang out with onesfriends在雪中in thesnow
9.take photos=take aphoto=take pictures=take a写下，
31.take notesof=write down=copy down照相picture记下买纪念品
10.buy a souvenir很快乐的做某事
32.have fundoing sth.吃比萨饼
11.have pizza打电脑游戏
33.play computergames著名的演员
12.a famousactor供销售
34.for sale得到了某人的亲笔签名
13.get onesautograph
15.at the aquarium在水族馆
37.win thefirst prize获得了一等奖玩得高兴，过得愉快著名的篮球运动员
16.have a great time
17.onthe schooltrip在学校的旅游
39.in thefuture在将来，今后
18.Blue WaterAquarium蓝色水族馆
40.cant helpdoing sth.忍不住做某事游客中心
19.the Visitors*Center
41.the storygoesthat…据说.海豚表演繁忙的假日,
42.a busy day off
21.after that后来in onesoff hours在某人的休息时
22.at the end of…在……结束的时候,在……的尽间the offseason淡季头当中没有一个
23.the GiftShop一阵大雨
44.a heavyrain一阵小雨a lightrain一阵细雨a finerain整天
45.all day=all daylong整夜all night=all nightlongSection A知识要点
1.winv.赢；获胜一般用做及物动词，过去式和过去分词都是won；常跟的宾语有game,war,prize,fame,battle等o谁将获得一等奖？Who willwin thefirst prize他在一九二一年获得了诺贝尔物理学奖金He wonthe NobelPrize forphysics in
1921.【区另区与win beat和都可用作及物动词，作“赢“、“战胜”讲时，其区别主要在于宾语的不同充当的宾语的是win beat win比赛、战争、奖品、名次等名词，即之类的词；充当的宾语的则race,match,game,competition,war,prize beat是比赛、竞争的对手，即指人或球队的名词或代词他在比赛中获得第一He wonfirst prizein thecompetition.在这次足球赛中我们战胜了最强的那个队We beat the strongestteam in the football match thistime.典型例题Class9Class4in thefootballmatchand firstplace.答案beat;won解析战胜对手；赢得名次在足球比赛中九班战胜了四班，获得了第一名beatwin别的；其他的；另外
2.else adj./adv.当形容词用时，常放在疑问词或不定代词之后；当副词用时，通常放在疑问副词之后else还有谁要去看电影？Who elseis going to the movies一你还有别的话要说吗？What elsedoyouwant tosay一没别的话可说了Nothing else.典型例题Where didyou look for yourlost pen（答案）A.other placeB.else C.another B解析放在疑问副词之后你还到别的什么地方找过你丢失的钢笔吗？else在……的结尾；在……的尽头其后既可以跟地点名词，也可以跟地点名词
3.at the end of...我们将在本月底完成这项工作We willfinish the work at the end of thismonth.在这条路的尽头有一家邮局There isa postoffice at theend of thisroad.【区别】.和at theend of...,by theend of..in theend
②by theend of…截止到……的最后其后只能跟表示时间的名词或短语，其时态多为过去完成时或一般将来时We hadlearned about1,000English wordsby theend oflast term.
③intheend最终；最后表示事物发展的自然顺序的“终结”，不与f连用典型例题I hopethat everythingwill turnout all right intheend.the week,we wentcamping inthe mountainwith ourfriends.答案A.At theend B.In theend C.At theendof D.By theendof C解析上周末，我们和朋友们去山里野营你去过动物园吗？【拓展】一般过去时
4.Did you go to the zoo
①一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态其谓语部分由动词过去式构成我们昨天开了一次会We hada meetingyesterday.十年前我是一名学生I was a studentten yearsago.
②一般过去时的构成肯定句否定句be I/He/She/It was...1/He/She/It wasnot...We/You/They were...We/You/They were not...实义动词1/He/She/It/We/You/They1/He/She/It/We/You/They didnotstudied...study...一般疑问句简略回答be Was he/she/it...Yes,he was.No,he wasnt.Were we/you/they...Yes,you were.No,you werenot行为动词Did I/you/he...have...Yes,you did.No,you didnt.Yes,you did.No,you didnt.Did he/she/it/we/you/they study..
③一般过去时通常与下列时间副词连用等yesterday,ago,last night,last week,last year,just now,a momentago典型例题答案youhave icecream onthe beacha momentago Did,have解析从判断出本题的时态为一般过去时a momentagoSection B知识要点
2.off adj.今天休息Jack isoff today.Jack.昨天是我休息的日子Yesterday wasmy day off我们在休息日玩得非常高兴We hadgreat funon ourday off.典型例题Our managertook three days.A.holiday B.off C.vacation答案B解析和是名词，应该用名词所有格来修饰我们的经理休了三天假holiday vacation动词短语过得快乐；玩得高兴常用短语
3.have funhave fundoing在休息日玩得不怎么高兴Tom didnthave funon hisday off.Tom昨天你们玩得高兴吗？Did you have funyesterday星期天我们骑自行车去水族馆玩得很高兴We had fun ridingour bicyclestothe aquarium on Sunday.典型例题We have funplay computergames.答案playing解析固定短语，做某事很有乐趣have fundoing
4.luckilyadv.幸运地注意该词的词性变化，形容词lucky;名词luck；反义词unluckily/unlucky幸好她遇上「一位热心人Luckily,she meta warm-hearted man.经过那次事故你能活下来真是幸运You arelucky to be aliveafter thataccident.祝你好运Good luck.典型例题luck,he didnthurt himselfbadly inthe earthquake.答案Luckily解析幸运地是他在地震中伤的并不严重幸运地是我们带了雨伞和雨衣,所以我们没
5.Luckily,we broughtour umbrellaand raincoats,so wedidnt getwet.有淋湿过去式bring brought【拓展】一般过去时二动词过去式的变化
①规则动词过去式加读音规则-ed,清辅音结尾的动词加读-ed/t/一一work worked,wash washed浊辅音和元音结尾的动词加读-ed/d/一一play played,learn learned以字母结尾的动词加后读t,d-ed/id/一一start started,plant planted以“辅音字母结尾的动词先变为再加+y”yi,-ed.一一study studied,carry carried以字母结尾的动词直接加e-ed一一die died,refuse refused
②不规则动词的过去式的形式特殊，需另需记忆buy——bought,bring——brought,come——came,eat——ate,go——went,have——had,go——went,一一一get——got,meet——met,put—put,read read,write wrote,win won典型例题一Where didyou doon your last schooltrip——Igo tothe beachwith myparents.答案went解析根据问句的时态可以判断出答句也应用过去时，的过去式是不规则变化go went随堂达标
一、单项选择一
1.Were youat work on your day offA.Yes,I were.B.Yes,I am.C.Yes,I was.一
2.Did theytake anyphotosA.No,they didnt.B.Yes,I am.C.Yes,I was.
3.My motherdumplings forus lastnight.A.makes B.maked C.made
4.you buy asouvenirfrom Japanlast SundayA.Do B.Did C.Does
5.Did yousupper at homeA.have B.had C.ate
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1.Did youhave a goodholiday
2.Therebe manycars inthestreetyesterday.
3.They hadgreat funplaythe pianolastnight.
4.Theyhave greatfun inyesterdays party.
5.Wetake abus tothe museumlast Sunday.
三、完成句子.他们还做什么别的事了？1What didthey.咱们去开车兜风吧2Lets.在休息日你都做什么了？
3.What didyou do•你们野营玩得高兴吗？4Did you那听起来像是一个忙碌的休息日
5.That abusydayoff.
四、短文填空stand,rain,buy,play,have,be,stop,see,read,forIt]for fourdays.Mike couldntgo outand2withhisfriends.His parentswent towork and3to leavethe boyat home.They4some picture-books for him.But hedidnt likethem.He5by thewindow andlooked outside.The rain6this morningand Mikewas happy.But itwas wetoutside.His parentsdidnt lethim outand playthere.Theyasked theboy7a book.But whenthey left,he began to playbehind the house.When his parents cameback8lunch,theyfound theboy wasvery dirty.His motherwas angryand said/Look atyour hands!How dirtytheyare!When didyou9I wasso dirtylike you”“But Ididnt seeyou whenyou10young,said theboy.
五、语法练习
5.1will have a nightthis evening.Would youlike to go the movie withmeA.atB.off C.on D.in
2.We allhadfunthe mountainlast Sunday.A.to clime B.climb C.climbing D.climbedA.Its good.B.They areboring.C.It was interesting.D.It wasfar away.一
3.How wasyourlastvacation forJapan
4.He isvery hungryafter school.He wants.A.have lunchB.has lunchC.to havelunch D.to hadlunch
1.1am sorry you didnthave funyourdayoff.A.atB.on C.off D.in一
6.you anythingin thatshop—No,I,but Jim.A.Did;bought;didnt;bought B.Did;buy;didnt;buyC.Did;bought;didnt;buy D.Did;buy;didnt;did
7.Did youthemovie stars autographA.take B.eat C.makeD.get
8.1think thestory sounds.A.happily B.terribly C.boring D.really
9.T went toseeyou but you.A.were wentout B.wasnt at home C.didnt athome D.were out
10.The classroomisveryafter youit.A.cleaned;clean B.clean;clean C.cleaning;clean D.clean;cleaned
五、中考链接上海]
1.[2008As soonashethe bus,the poorman realizedhe hadleft hiswallet onit.A.got onB.got offC.gotto D gotin涿鹿]
2.[2008The teacherthe papersand thetest began.A.gave in B.gave upC.gave outD.gave away，可匕]
3.[20081Nick anew camera.He hastaken lots of pictureswith it.A.buys B.is buyingC.bought D.will buy苏州]
4.[2008—Did youwash yourclothes一No,I was going towash myclothes butI visitors.A.have hadB.have C.had D.will have呼和浩特]
5.[2008I myselfFrench from8to9yesterday morning.I towork.A.was teaching;didnt go B.taught;didnt goB.was teaching;went D.taught;wentUnit9When washe born词组
1.ping-pong player乒乓球运动员
13.ice skating滑冰
2.a greatChinese ping-pong player中国杰出的乒乓球运动员
14.a kindand lovinggrandmother和蔼而慈爱的祖母开始打嗝
3.start hiccupping滑冰冠军
15.a skatingchampion
16.the famousChinese pianist谱写曲子
5.write music家电影明星
6.a movie star（「）孩提时期
17.asmallboy gil学会骑自行车
7.learn to ride abicycle
18.attheageof...在...年龄时开始学英语
8.start learning参加、加入
19.take part in开始进行体育运动
9.begin playingsports开始学习手风琴
20.begin tolearn theaccordion慈爱的祖父
10.a lovinggrandfather主修，专修
21.major in与某人一起度过了所有的业余时间
11.spend allonesfreetime withsb.著名的小提琴手
12.a famousviolinist知识要点一你是什么时候出生的？When wereyou born一我出生于年I wasbom in
1993.1993典型例题一you born一In atown nearTianjin.A.When wereB.Where didC.Where were答案:C解析出生用你用而且回到的是地点，所以用be bom,were,where..这儿有一份交通事故的记录Here isa recordof caraccident约翰创造了打嗝和打喷嚏世界记录John has the worldrecord forhicupping andsneezing.典型例题Who brokethe schoolr forthe100meters答案record解析谁打破了学校米记录？
1003.too...to..太...而不能・・・.这个男孩太小不能上学The boyis tooyoung togo to school.斯梅斯先生年龄大了不能上班了典型例题Mr Smithis tooold togo toworkI think theroomis toosmall forus.A.to liveB.living inC.to live in答案C解析此题是“房间太小，我们不能住”结构，而且是不及物动词，要加上介词才可以livein跟宾语the roomSection B知识要点看见某人经常做或强调做某事的全过程b dosth.表示看见某个动作正在进行see sb.doing sth.我看见他在打篮球了（强调这件事或他经常打）I sawhim play basketball onthe playground.我看见他正在操场上打篮球（强调他正在打）典型例题I sawhim playingbasketball onthe playground.When theywent tointo thepark,they sawsomeone ChineseKung fu.A.plays B.played C.to play D.playing答案D解析当他们走进公园的时候，是一个时间点，所以用表示动作的进行playing.我昨天参加了英语演讲比赛I tookpartinthe Englishspeech competitionyesterday指参加某一种组织成为其中一员join我哥哥去年参军了My brotherjoined the army last year.指参加会议，婚礼，听报告，翻译成“出席”attend奥巴马出席了这个重耍会议典型例题Obama attendedthe importantmeeting.More andmore peoplearesomedangerous sportsand activities.A.take partin B.join C.attend D.taking partin答案D解析参加运动和活动，用而且前面有一个系动词所以选take partin,are,D“主修，，.他在清华大学主修英语和管理He majored in Englishand managementin Tsinghua University典型例题Deng YapingwenttoTsinghuaUniversityand Englishand management.A.majoredin B.major inC.majored for D.major for答案A解析“主修”是而且这里要用过去时态major in,随堂达标
一、单项选择
1.John learnedto swim.
2.He isunusual boyin hisclass.A.aB.an C.the D./A.to playingB.play C.to playD.palyingA.violinist;violi
5.It tookthem sixhours to reach theHimalayan peak.A.8,844-kilometer B.8,844-meter
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1.1can speakEnglish when I wasfive.
2.Peter learnedswimattheage ofsix.
3.He wantsbea professionalfootball player.
4.Beethoven was a greatpiano.
5.Deng Yapingwas bornon thetwoof June,
1973.
三、完成句子他不是一个慈爱和蔼的人
1.He isnot aor person.不要花太多的时间看电视
2.Dont too much time.我长大以后想当个演员
3.I wantan actorwhenIgrow up.乔丹是世界上最好的运动员之一
4.Jordan isinthe world李坟是第一个在奥斯卡上唱歌的中国歌手
5.Coco Liwas thefirst singerto songsat Oscar.回答这个问题对他来说太难了
6.The questionis hardfor himanswer.
四、短文填空根据所给单词，用适当形式填空|bear,b—rnie,change,young,ineil,be,conie,visil就职Bill Clintontook officeon January20,1993and the42nd U.S.President whowas afterWorld WarIIClinton was born in a poorfamily.Three monthsbefore hewasborn,his father,William Blats,died.When hewas再婚small,his motherremarried NorgerClinton,so theboys familyname was.In thesummer of1963,Clinton wasasked the city ofWashington.During hisvisit,he PresidentKennedy intheWhite House.At thattime,hewanteda president.And someyears laterMyhealthy lifestylehelps me.我相当健康
5.Im..你多久吃一次垃圾食品？6doyoueat food
四、短文填空A:Hello,Sally.Welcome tomy house.B:Thank you.A:1youlikeacupof teaB:Yes,please.A:Would youlikesomefruitB:Some bananas,please.Its my
2.A:Eating fruitis good3your health.45doyoueat fruitB:Every day.A:Its a good eating
6.Eating alotofvegetables andfruit can help you7goodgrades.They canhelpyouto studybetter.B:You are
8.A:Oh,910doyouplay B:I often playbasketball.A:Oh,good.Lets playtogether.C:OK.Lets go.
五、语法练习变成否定句
1.She doesher homework at school.She herhomework atschool.变为一般疑问句
2.He readsEnglish books every day.he Englishbooksevery day.对划线部分提问
3.Sandra goesshopping ongaunomhSandrashopping对划线部分提问
4.Frank sleepsnins hoursevery night.__________________________________________Frank everynight.对划线部分提问
5.He likesplaying yolhyballheplaying词组Unit2Whats the matter感冒
1.Have a cold背痛
2.sore back并驾齐驱，齐头并进
3.neck andneck你阴气太盛
22.you have too muchyin.我胃痛
4.1have astomachache饮食平衡
23.to eata balancediet=I havegot astomachache健康食品
24.healthy food=There issomething wrong withmy stomach保持健康=My stomachhurts
25.stay healthy=I havegot apain inmystomach二ke印healthy=keepingoodhealth怎么
5.Whafs the matter7=keep fit=Whafs thetrouble with you
26.enjoy oneselfmyself,yourself,herself,himself,themselves,=Whafs yourtroubleourselves,itself=Whafs wrong with you反身代词玩得高兴，过得愉快=What1thematter with you=have a good time=have awonderful time=What hashappened toyou=Is thereanything wrongwith you=whafsup=have fun名词喜欢某物,
27.enjoy sth.=like sth.喜欢做某事二enjoy doing sth.like dongsth练习做某事，practice doing sth.his dreamtrue!
五、语法练习
1.She spenttwo hoursthe pianolastyear.A.playB.plays D.playing
2.She wasborn themorning March5,
1993.A.in,of B.on,ofC.in,in D.on,in
3.When didPeter thespors meetingB.join in
4.When theteacher enteredthe classroom,the childrenstopped.A.talked B.talking C.to talk
5.The littlechildren canread so many words.That9sreally.A.unusual B.usual
6.It wasan daytoday,so hegot upmuch earlierthan.A.unusual,usual B.usual,unusual C.unusual,unusual D.usual,usual
7.While hewasa little baby,Tom couldsongs.A.singB.sings C.hum D.hums
8.When didyou startFrenchA.learn B.learning C.leant D.to learning
9.Im sorry.Im late.”“sright
10.Can yousee Petersoccer onthe playgroundUnit10Im going tobea basketballplayer词组长大,成长
1.grow up我还没有定下来
23.Im notsure yet计算机科学
2.computer science奥运会
24.the OlympicGames=the Olympics
3.be going to do表示主观打算、准备或有信心做某事
25.New Yearsresolutions新奉的决心
4.computer programmer电脑程序设计人
26.play aninstrument弹一种乐器找到一份兼职工作
27.get apart-time job棒球运动员
5.baseball player组建足球队
28.make thesoccer team上演技课
6.take actinglessons获得好成绩
29.get goodgrades职业篮球运动员
7.professional basketballplayer吃健康的食物
30.eat healthierfood练习篮球
8.practice basketball多进行体育锻炼
31.get lotsof exercise
9.move somewhere=move tosomewhere搬到（不具体的）某
32.take guitarlessons上吉他课我酷爱音乐一地方
33.1really love music听起来很有意思
10.sound like听起来像.....
34.soundsinteresting与某人交流兼职的,全职的，全日制的
35.communicate withsb.
11.part-time fulMime一份当外语教师的工
36.a foreignlanguage teacher一两年二「
12.a yearor twooneo twoyears;作一两个小时anhouror two=one or two hours保持身体健康
37.keep fit一两天a dayortwo=one ortwo days在学校里更努力学习
38.work harderinschool
13.my dreamjob我梦想的工作
39.make onesresolution表决心
14.what I want to do我想做的事情
40.after highschool=leave school中学毕业后国际杂志社
41.international magazines有趣的地方
15.somewhere interesting留学生
42.the exchangestudents时装杂志记者
16.a reporterfor fashionmagazine积蓄一些钱，攒钱
17.save somemoney与此同时
18.atthesame time举办美术展览
19.hold artexhibition全世界，世界各地
20.all overtheworld安静而美丽的地方
21.somewhere quietand beautiful将某物发送给某人
22.send sth.tosb,知识要点挽救；拯救他救了那女孩，使她免被烧死He savedthe girlfrom fire.储蓄；储存金钱以备后用孩子们应该学会储蓄Children shouldlearn tosave themoney.典型例题The doctortried tohis life.A.make B.save C.hold D.take答案B解析救命是save oneslife此处是连系动词，其后往往接形容词、名词或介词短语作表语sound你的主意似乎不错Your ideasoundslikea goodone.与有类似用法的还有等sound look,smell,taste,feel,seem歌手看上去很漂亮The singerlooks verybeautiful.典型例题Her voicesounds the singingof birds.A.as B.like C.toD./答案B解析固定短语所以选sound like,B动词原形
3.be going to+助动词要随着主语的人称和数的变化而变，动词不定式的符号后必须接动词原形be注意一般疑问句是将动词移到句首，特殊疑问句是将动词放在疑问词后be be否定句是在动词后加be“not”用法表近期将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做的事，是一般将来时的一种形式与这一结构连用的时间状语有等tomorrow,the dayafter tomorrow,next week,this afternoonevening典型例题They theScience Museumnext Saturday.A.is going to visitB.are going to visitC.was going to visit D.were going to visit答案B解析根据下个星期六判断是用一般将来时，而主语是他们，用areSection B知识要点她尽力实践新年所下的决心She triedto carry out herNew Yearsresolution.彼得经常下决心要努力学习Peter oftenmake a resolution tostudy hard.典型例题Tom oftenaresolution to stoptalking inthe class.A.makeB.carryout C.hold D.take答案A解析下决心去做用make aresolutionto dosth.……状态，可当系动词医生告诉我要少吃多运动保持健康My doctortold meto eatless andexercise moreto keepEt.请保持安静!Please keepquiet!叩也可以当及物动词，后跟名词，代词，动名词做宾语ke.小孩子会不断的问许多奇怪的问题Little kidskeep askingsomanystrange questions典型例题More exercisecanhelpyou.A.fit B.keep fitC.keep joyD.keep busy答案B解析保持健康keep fit后加动词不定式，有两种形式和
3.want want to dowant sbto do她想去意大利She wants togo to Italy..那位男士需要一位女子照顾他That manwants awoman tolook afterhim.汤姆希望我同他一道儿去Tom wantsmetogo withhim典型例题They theScience Museumnext Saturday.答案A.is going to visitB.are goingto visitC.wasgoingto visit D.were goingto visitB解析根据下个星期六判断是用一般将来时，而主语是他们，用are随堂达标
一、单项选择
1.Im goingtostudyin abetter middleschool.I want toA.eat morevegetables B.get goodgrades C.keep fitD.take actinglessons.
2.Does Jimwant thefirst oneto get tothetop ofthe mountainA.to B.tobeCbeing D.be
3.Its sixo*clock now.Its time.A.get upB.got upC.to getup D.getting up
2.1lovemusicvery much,so Fm goingtolearn howto anmusical instrument.A.keep B.hold C.playD.build一
5.areyou goingtostudy English一I studyEnglish byreading more.A.How B.When C.Where D.What
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1.1want writefor internationalmagazines whenI amolder.
1.1am goingtoworkhardersave money.
3.She is goingto eathealthy foodthan before.
4.He is goingto takeact lessonseveryday.
三、完成句子
5.therebea welcomeparty thisevening，mgoingto•学习一门外语.作为一名外语教师.作出新年计划______________________________________yesterday
四、短文填空选词填空，有用项多余live,time,drink,minutn,important,eat,necessary,sleep呼Three thingsareforus tokeep.They areair,water andfood.We eatfood twoor threeeveryday.We breathe吸不断地air continuallyday andnight.If aman doesnot eatany food,he canlive for about threeweeks;if heis stoppedfrom,he cankeep alive foraboutthree days,but ifhe doesntbreathe,hecan keepaliveforonly aboutthree.So wesee thatbreathing isthandrinking,and drinkingis moreimportant thaneating.
五、语法练习
1.Jack is goingtoa pilotwhen hegrows up.A.do B.have C.be D.play
2.1am volleyballtomorrow.A.practice B.going practiceC.goingtopractice D.go topractice
3.He is goingto buy anewcomputerwhen hemore money.A.has B.have C.will haveD.isgoingto have
4.It likethesingingofbirds.A.listens B.listens toC.hears D.sounds
5.Miss Whiteisgoingfor hersummer vacation.A.new somewhereB.somewhere quietC.quiet somewhereD.some quietwhere
6.There aresixty studentsin ourclass.A.onB.more C.over D.past
7.1spent infinishing my homework yesterday.A.one ortwo hoursB.a hourand twoC.one anda halfhours D.one andtwo hour
8.There asports meetingin our school tomorrow.A.is B.isgoingtobeC.be D.are
9.This musicsounds.A.good B.agood plan C.like good D.likes agoodplan
10.Where Peternext weekA.does;goB.are;going C.is;going D.did;goUnit11Could you please cleanyour room词组
1.could youplease…你能吗？/请你干.....好吗？做鬼脸；make a face洗餐具
2.do thedishes捉弄，使出洋相make afool of印清扫地板
3.swe thefloormake friendswith与..交朋友倒垃圾
4.take out the trash成名make aname forhimself
5.make one5s bed铺床注意，记下来叠衣服make anote of
6.fold onesclothes擅自使用清扫客厅make freewith
7.clean theliving room取笑晚归make funof
8.stay outlate把……作成，使变成make...into他父亲的理由
9.his fathersreason成功，到达某处make it搭车
10.get aride维持生活make onesliving使用某人的电脑
11.use onescomputer前往某处讨厌某事/做某事make onesway to
12.hate sth./todosth.
13.do thelaundry=do somewashing=wash clothes;先衣月艮make room腾出地方
14.make breakfast,make dinner,do somecooking做饭make up编造刷车从事,忙于
15.wash thecar
16.work on利用make useof学习、致力于、在……上下工夫
17.workat向某人借某物（借入）
24.borrow sth.from sb.借一些钱
18.borrow somemoney借给某人某物（借
25.lend sb.sth=lend sth.tosb.
19.invite sb.todosth邀请某人做某事出）要求得到、要求见到
20.go tothe store去商店
27.take care of=look after照看、照料同意某人做某事take goodcare of=look after...well
22.agree withsb.=agree withwhat onesays同意某人的意见
28.needsomehelp需要一些帮助
23.（需了解）make adeal作成交易
29.come over过来生气
30.get angry考试
31.have atest知识要点你能把垃圾倒掉吗？
1.…Could youplease takeout thetrash当然可以…sure.could:表示请求，语气委婉，显得有礼貌1could你可以打扫你的房间吗eg.Could youplease cleanyour room肯定回答是的，我可以Yes,I can./Yes,sure/Yes,of course.否定回答:Sorry,I cant.I havetodomyhomework.对不起，我不得不做作业另外.也可表示请求Would youmind doing sth你介意去打扫你的房间吗？eg.Would youmind cleaningyour room,不,我很乐意No,Pd like to表示请求许可，希望得到允许2could我能去看电影吗？eg.Could Iplease gotothemovies肯定回答当然可以Yes,youcan./Yes,sure.否定回答.不，不行No,you cant与的区别3could can与都是情态动词，是的过去式二者都可用于表示请求但是用法稍有不同could cancould can表示一般性的请求，语气随便，常用于熟人之间或长辈对晚辈，上级对下级的场合；can你能给我们讲讲你的故事吗？eg.Can youtell usyour story,TonyTony,表示有礼貌的请求，语气委婉，常用于非熟人之间或晚辈对长辈，下级对上级的场合could请告诉我们，澳大利亚冬天下雪吗？eg.Could youtell usif itsnows inwinter inAustralia当然可以Sure.takeout意思是“取出、拿出”这些苹果坏了，请拿出去These appleswent bad,please take them out.他拿出食物，吃了起来He tookout hisfood andbeganto eat.我讨厌做家务
3.1hate todo chores.作动词，意为“讨厌，憎恨，不喜欢“，后面可跟名词、动词不定式及动词形式作宾语，hate todo-ing通常不用于进行时态［链接］的反义词为的用法与相同，后面也跟名词、动词不定式及动词形式hate love,love hate todo-ing作宾语你喜欢洗衣服吗？
3.Do youliketodo thelaundry我喜欢做早饭I liketomakebreakfast.本单元用了不少以动词和带出的词组一般来说，动词多用于需要生产或建造的事物，“make”“do”“make”而动词则常与表示工作、责任和体力劳动的名词搭配如“do”做蛋糕做鬼脸铺床make acake makeafacemakethebed做运动洗餐具买东西洗衣服do exercisedo thedishes do some shoppingso somewashing典型例题
1.Could youplease doit again［解析］答案doo本题考查could you⑴please+动词原形结构
2.---Could youhelp metake ittothe classroomA.Yes,I could.B.No,I couldnt.C.Sorry,but yes.D.Sorry,I cant.［解析］答案本题主要考察提问时，否定回答用而不是用Do couldcant couldnl——Sorry,I needit.I gotoameeting.A.but,havetoB.and,havetoC.or,need D./,neednt［解析］答案本题考查固定搭配，这是英语习惯用法，不翻译Ao sorry,but but
4.Peter doesntliketostay athome.He likesbe outside.［解析］答案本题考查喜欢做某事后跟动词原形，动词的原形仍然是tobe.liketodosth.likebebe.
5.That boyhates swim.［解析］答案或本题主要考察或结构swimming toswim.hatetodo hatedoingSection B知识要点我可以邀请我的朋友们来聚会吗？
1.Could Iinvite myfriends toa party不，不可以---No,you cant.邀请常用在两个结构中邀请某人到某地；邀请某人invite,invite sb.to sth.some placeinvite sb.todosth.做某事e.g.他邀请他的笔友到中国来He invitedhis penpal toChina谁邀请你们爬山的？Who invitedyoutoclimb themountain借一些钱
2.borrow somemoney借入；借来borrow vt.May Iborrow yourdictionary［相关搭配］从…借自找麻烦borrow sth.from borrowtrouble［辨析］borrow,lend,keep从某人那里借borrow:borrow sth.from sb.把某物借给某人lend:lend sth.tosb.本意为“保存，保留”，引申为“借用”，用于表示借用的时间长度，是延续性动词，可以和表示keep:一段的时间状语连用这本书我能借多久？错How longcan Iborrow this book对How longcan I keep thisbook
3.Thanks fortaking care of my dog.短语动词，意为“照顾、照看、照料”takecare ofMy mothertakes goodcareofmydogeveryday.妈妈每天悉心照料我的狗I cantgotoschool today.I haveto takecareofmy motherathome.今天我不能不上学了，我得在家里照顾我妈妈我的在家里
4.Mine isathome.你的书包在这里，我的在那里Your backpackis here,mine isover there.你的皮肤比我的亮Your skinis lighterthan mine.她是我的一个老朋友She isan oldfriend ofmine.这是谁的包？我的Whose bagis thisIts mine.辨析my,我的，I的所有格，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词这不是我的错，我发誓It wasntmy fault,I promise.典型例题
1.—Are thephysic problemsdifficult---Yes.Very fewstudents could.A.work onthem B.work itoutC.workonitD.work themout［解析］答案本题主要考察短语动词的含义致力于、从事；算出根据题意“这些物Do workon workout理题难吗？是的，很少有学生能算出来”可知，应该用来代替第一句中的them physicproblems
2.…Can Ithisbook---Yes,butyoumustnt itto others.A.lend,borrow B.borrow,keep C.borrow,lend D.lend,keep［解析］答案本题主要考查和的区别根据题意“我能借这本书吗？可以，但你一定不能借给C borrowlend别人”可知，第一句用“借入，borrow；第二句用“借出，lend---No morethan threeweeks.A.borrow B.keep C.lend D.had［解析］答案本题主要考察与延续性动词的搭配借入，非延续性动词借,延续性Bo how long borrow,keep,动词；借出，非延续性动词；买，延续性动词根据题意“这本书我能借多久？不超过三个星期，lend,have,选keep
4.1found anold toyof underthebed.A.meB.my C.mine D.I［解析］答案本题主要考察代词的用法我，宾格，在句子中做宾语我的，形容词性物主代词，Co me,my,后面加名词我的，名词性物主代词，单独使用，后面不能加名词我，主格，在句子中做主语根据mine,I,句意“我在床底下找到了我的一个旧玩具”，此处相当于mine mytoys.随堂达标
一、根据汉语填入正确的单词（借）
1.Could Iyour newstorybook,John（邀请）
2.You canyour good friends forthe dinner.（＜、吃）
3.Students shouldnttake1totheclass.（喂养）
4.Please help me mybirds onthe weekend.（照顾）
5.Ann,take goodof yourlittle sister.
二、填入适当的介词完成句子
1.My cousinoften borrowsbooks thelibrary.
2.Miss Lilikes childrenand sheoften playsthem.
3.Does yourbrother oftentake hisdog a walk afterdinner
4.Thanks helpingme dothe housework.
5.James invitedmehisnew houseforavisit lastnight.
三、完成下列同义句转换，每空一词
1.We aregoingtotake goodcareofyour petbirds.We aregoingtoyour petbirds.
2.1wanttoinvite myfriends tothe schoolparty.I wanttomyfriends tothe schoolparty.
3.They enjoyedthemselves intheaquariumyesterday.They intheaquariumyesterday.
4.He visitedmy housethree daysago.He tomy housethreedaysago.
5.Lefs gofbr awalk withthe dog.Lefs_________the dog____________________________.
四、下列各句均有一处错误,请找出并改五
1.Could youplease toclean theclassroom
2.You maygo out,but firstyouhaveto finishingyour work.
1.1dont likemath,so itstoo difficult.
4.Do theyoftenplaywith he
5.Could Iborrow anymoney fromyou（实险）
6.The scientistworked atthe experimentfor fiveyears.
五、语法练习
1.Thanks mesuch beautifulpictures.A.to sendB.of sendingC.and sendD.for sending
2.Could you get milkusA.some;for B.some;toC.any;of D.any;with
3.Mrs Greenoften herlittle daughterthehouse.A.asks;outside B.takes;out ofC.takes;ofD.asks;out
4.Tomorrow ismy birthday.Tm goingtomyfriends tomy birthdayparty.A.seeB.come overC.start withD.invite
5.Feed thecat andthen hisbowl.s funa dog.
7.——I have a party——Sorry,you.You haveto have agoodrest.tB.Could,cant C.Could,couldnt D.Need,cant.
8.He oftenborrows moneyothers but he doesntlend anythinganybody.A.from,from B.to,from C.from,toD.to,to
9.Dont forgetthelightwhenyouleave.
六、中考链接辽宁大连]---
1.[2008May Iinvite youto havedinner thisFridayd loveto.河南]
2.[2008Amy,Til beon holidayforaweek.Could youhelpmemy dogA.look for B.look atC.look afterD.look over重庆]
3.[2008please thedog forme whileIm away.A.look atB.lookafterC.look upD.look out浙江台州]―
4.[2008Why isntLucy herewithyou---Her mothersill andshe hasto herlittle sisterathome.A.lookafterB.lookatC.look aroundD.lookfor山东济宁]---
5.[2008How longhave youthe magazine一About aweek.浙江宁波]（借）
6.[2008We studentscan onlytwo booksfrom theschool libraryeach time.湖北黄冈]—
7.[2008Is thenovel Journeytothewestbook---No,its Helens.I leftathome.A.your,my B.yours,mine C.you,itD.your,mine【知识拓展】不耍老是只顾自己经典诗文欣赏请献出心中美好的珍宝,Give yourlove别置于架上，让其久藏.Elenor Fargeon诚挚耐心地安慰，Give yourlovetoothers,dont spendon yourself.请伸出你助人为乐之手Give yourhearts goodtreasure,dont hoardit onthe shelf...在需要帮助的地方，尽Give aword ofcomfort,give a helping hand.力理解关心献出你的爱心Give whereitisneeded,try tounderstand.——伊莱诺・浮吉安请把你的爱献给别人,Unit12Whats the best radio station词组最好的无线电台音乐
1.thebestradiostation舒适的椅子
2.comfortable seats对…感兴趣
3.big screens大屏幕肯定的词语友好的服务否定的词语
4.friendly service
22.negative words
5.new movies新电影
23.the mostcreative最有创造力的
6.close tohome离家近
24.the mostboring最烦人的
7.inafun partof town在城镇闹区
25.themath teacher数学老师巨大的成功城镇电影院
26.a greatsuccess
8.Town Cinema大屏幕影视城
27.win the prize for赢得.的奖项
9.Screen City没有音乐伴奏下电影艺术宫
28.without music
10.Movie Palace最滑稽的演员
29.the funniestactor牛仔广角
11.Jeans Corner最差的电影
30.the worstmovie时髦少年服装店动作片
31.action movies轻松听力
13.Easy Listening美丽的海滩
32.beautiful beaches服装质量好
14.have goodquality clothes在中国的北
33.inthe north of China在城里,在城市里
15.intown inthecity部在乡下inthecountry冰雪节
34.an Iceand SnowFestival最好的服装店
16.the beatclothing store中心公园
35.Central Park对…进行调查
17.do a survey of乐队指挥
36.leader ofa band所有的电影院
18.allthemovie theaters紫禁城
37.Forbidden City最有趣的
19.the mostinteresting music小学
2.Movie Palacehasthe most comfortableseats.最舒服的，是的最高级形容词的比较等级构成有以下方the mostcomfortable comfortable式一般单音节形容词的比较级多在原形上加最高级加
1.-er,-est.多音节形容词在原形前加最高级加more,most原级比较级最高级small smallersmallestbeautiful morebeautiful mostbeautifulpopular morepopular mostpopular.辅音字母加结尾时去变再加2yyi er,est一一eg.friendly friendlierfriendliesf以不发音的结尾时加
3.e17st.eg.fine-finer—finest重读闭音节结尾的词，如末尾是一个辅音字母，双写这个辅音字母，再加一一
4.biggerbiggest.不规则形容词的比较级与最高级如下:5原级比较级最高级good betterbestbad worseworstmany/much moremostold older/elder oldest/oldestlittle lessleast
3.We didasurvey of ourreaders andthis iswhat welearned.我们向读者做了一个调查，这是我们了解药嬴对...ldid asurvey ofWedid/made asurveyofthe parentsin ourdistrict yesterday.昨天我们对社区的家长做了一个调查我们了解到的结果，在此作的表语从句用来做表语的句子叫表语从句，2what welearned is引导表语从句的词除外，还有等表语从句与宾语从句what that,who,whom,when,where,why,how一样，要求用陈述语序那就是我为什么要离开你的原因That iswhy Ileft you.我的问题是如何以最短的时间到达那里My questionis howtoreachthere inthe shortesttime.典型例题
1.Lily getsupearly thanLucy.［解析］答案本题考查副词的比较等级根据题意起床比早”，句中有可知earlier.“Lily Lucythan,此题用比较级
2.Which goesslowly,Tom orJim［解析］答案本题考查副词的比较等级句中作比较的是和两个人,用比较more slowlyoTom Jim级的比较级是slowly moreslowly.
3.She workscareful inher school.［解析］答案本题考查副词及其最高级在本题中，用来修饰副词the mostcarefully carefulwork,修饰动词，因此用而比较的范围是所以应该用最高级carefully inher school,
4.Who goesto bedlateJim,Tom orJack［解析］答案既是形容词又是副词，本题中用来修饰是副词本句是三the latestlate goto bed,个人做比较，因此应当用最高级副词最高级前可以不加theSection B知识要点.上周的才艺表演取得了巨大的成功
1.Last weekstalent showwasaqreat success名词，成功既是可数名词，又是不可数名词指成功的人或事时，是可数名词如success在学数学方面我没有多少成功不可数I donthave muchsuccess inlearning math.The meetingwas会议取得了巨大成功a greatsuccess.形容词；副词；动词做某事成功successful successfullysucceed succeedin doing sth.
6.sore throat咽喉痛mind doing sth,介意做某事,
7.lie downandrest躺下休息finish doingsth.完成某事，
8.see adentist看牙医give updoingsth.放弃做某事，
9.drink lotsofwater多喝水canl helpdoingsth.忍不住做某事，
10.hot teawith honey加蜂蜜的热茶keep dingsth.坚持做某事.（keep ondoingsth.Ikeepsb.好主意）doingsth.太糟糕了,忙着做某事be busydoingsth我认为如此习惯于做某事be usedto doingsth.
14.Im not feeling well.我觉得不太舒服makeacontribution todoing sh为..做贡献=Im notfeeling fine/allright.继续做某事goondoingsth.=Im feelingill/sick.=l feel.忘记做某事forget doingsthterrible/bad.,记得做某事remember doingsth=I don*tfeelwell.（）花（时间）来做某事spend....indoingsth.多休息
15.get somerest比起（做…）来更愿意（做…）我不知
16.1havenoidea=I dontknow止匕亥道
28.atthemoment=now ij东道家庭筋疲力
29.Host family
17.stressed out会话练习我累了他累了
30.Conversation practice
18.1am tiredHe istired.•听到此事我很难过健康的生活方式
31.Tm sorryto hearthat
19.a healthylifestyleSection A知识要点
1.Whats thematter这句话通常用于询问别人身体有什么不舒服，或有何麻烦，后跟构成类似with What^thematterwith...的句子还有What，s wrongwith...What，sthetrouble with...他们的答语往往是表示得了什么病，或什么地方不舒月艮，常用句型“相应的名词”如somebody has/have a+have aheadache,haveatoothache,haveasore throat,等haveacold,haveasore back典型例题1——9一I haveacold.A.Whats thewrongB.Whats thematterwithyouC.How areyou解析答语的意思是我感冒了所以问句应该是询问病情的，故排除选项是一个固定C Whafswrong句型，不能加所以只能选the,B.的运用
2.should情态动词本单元表示“应该，应当，后加动词原形，可用于各种人称他比的语气要委婉，should,must用来表示向对方提出建议或忠告，或者表示某种义务或责任其否定形式为意思是“不应该，不应shouldnt,当”典型例题2He should eat morefruit everyday.解析由于后面要跟动词原形，不受主语影响所以答案为shouldeat.SectionB知识要点几个，一些有几个苹果在桌子上La fewThere area fewapples onthe table.【区别】few/a few;little/a little和都用来修饰可数名词；和都用来修饰不可数名词lFew a few littlea little和表示“很少”，含有否定的意思如:没有几个人能做这件事2Few littleFew mencan dothis.There is瓶子里几乎没有牛奶了little milkinthebottle.和表示“有一点”或“有一些”，含有肯定的意思如我有一3a fewa littleI havea fewgoodfriends.些好朋友请给我一点水Please give me alittle water.典型例题我希望运动后取得成功I hopethe sportsmeet willbe successful.他成功的解出了数学难题He workedoutthemath problemsuccessfully.最后,他们成功了They succeededat last.他们成功的阻止了一场事故They succeededin stoppingan accident.他无音乐伴奏跳舞without music.作介词，意思是“无；没有后面直接跟名词、代词或动词形式，表示否定意义，其without-ing反义词是如with汕他拿着一把旧雨伞出去了He wentoutwtheoldumbrella.哈尔滨位于中国北部in northernChina.表述方位时，介词表示在某地范围之内，表示与某地毗邻，表示在某地范围之夕卜如in ontoGuangzhou isinthesouth ofGuangdong Province.Shandong Provinceis onthenorthof JiangsuProvince.Japanis tothe eastofChina.［拓展］表示方位的名词有（东），（西），（南），（北，（东南）,east westsouth northsoutheast（西南），（东北），（西北）在这些词词尾加后缀即构成对应的southwest northeastnorthwest-ern形容词（东方的）,（西方的），（南方的）,（北方的）,eastern westernsouthern northernsoutheastern（东南方的），（西南方的），（东北方的），（西北south westernnortheastern northwestern方的）天很少下雨和下雪1t oftenrain orsnow.是并列连词，用于否定句中，意为“和”，肯定句中用如or and他看不见也听不见He cantse60rhear.月球上没有空气，也没有水There isno airor wateronthemoon.一晚大约元就够了yuananight isenough,200作形容词，意为“足够的”，修饰名词，后面常跟动词不定式如enough todo我有足够的时间完成作业I haveenough timeto finishmyhomework.还可作副词，修饰形容词或副词时、要放在它们的后面enough如Tom isold enoughto jointhearmy.典型例题一
2.Did youhave breakfastthis morning一No.I gotup lateand wenttoschoolbreakfast.A.for B.inC.without D.after［解析］答案本题考查介词的用法为了；在…内；没有；在…之后根据句Co Forin withoutafter意“今天早上你吃早饭了吗？没有，我起床晚了，没吃早饭就上学去了”可知用withouto选词填空
3.（）Hainan isto,in,onthesouth ofChina.［解析］答案海南在中国境内，因此用介词in ino翻译句子他有足够的钱买一辆汽车
4.He hasto buya car.［解析］答案本题考查的用法本句中修饰因此是个形容词，enough moneyoenough enoughmoney,要放在名词的前面
4.1think LiuDehua isone ofmoviestarsin China.［解析］答案Do本题考查形容词的比较等级oneof.・.之一，in China在中国，这两个词组都要求句子用最高级根据句意“我认为刘德华是中国最受欢迎的电影明星之一”可知应选themostpopularo随堂达标
一、请根据句意和汉语填入正确的单词
1.You can9t finishthe work（没有）their help.（一段表演）
2.Class Twogave acomedy atthe Englishparty.（成功）
3.Marys madeher parentsvery happy.（喧闹的）.
二、根据汉语提示完成句子，每
4.The musicis tooCouldyouplay apieceofsoft music空一词（最滑稽的演员）
1.The inthemovieis BenSmith.（才艺表演）
2.There aremore andmore relaxingprograms likeon TV.（最佳表演者）？
3.Who doyouthinkisthe（没说话）.
三、将所给单词连成句意完整的句子
4.He lefttheclassroom
1.cute,song,sang,together,Frank,dog,and,his,a*
2.uncle,danced,music,to,his,relaxing
3.your,class,you,think,who,is,do,tallest,student,the,in9*
4.prize,for,the,best,singer,win,did,she,the*
四、根据短文内容补填表格，每空一9词There wasa talentshow inourschoollast week.Ann wontheprizeforthebest performer.She played a beautifulviolin piece.Tony wasthe funniestperformer.He talkedlike our mathteacherMr.Brown.The noisiestperformer wasBob.He sanga rocksong.Mary wasthe quietestperformer.She danced without music.The worstperformer wasTommy.He tolda fUnnystory,buthecouldnt makeanyone laugh.___________________________________________Best Annplayedabeautiful1pieceFunniest Tonytalked2_________ourmathteacher3Bob sanga rocksongQuietest Marydancedwithout4_Worst Tommy5a story
五、语法练习（）
2.The YellowRiver isthe secondlong riverin China.（）
4.Monday ismy busydayofaweek.（）
5.Who isclever,Lily orLucy（）
6.Wuhan ishot cityin summerinChina.（）
7.Lesson Twois mucheasy thanLesson One.（）
8.Look,tall ofthe twinsis Sam.（）
9.We allthinktherestaurant hasthe friendlyservice inthe neighborhood.选用合适的词或短语填空A:few B:a fewC:little D:alittle解析第一题中是不可
1.there ismeat inthe fridge.Ihavetobuysome.
2.They spenthours doingthework.meat数名词，故只能在和中选，由于后面提到“我得去买”说明冰箱里几乎没有肉了所以，选little alittle C.第二道题中是可数名词，所以排除选项和由于句子意思是说他们花了几个小时做作业是肯定意思，C D故选B.【区别】和
2.too much,much tootoo many和意思都为“太多的”1too much too many修饰不可数名词，而修饰可数名词复数2too much too many为副词，表示“非常地及其”3much too典型例题选用合适的短语填空A.too muchB.too manyC.much toobooks onthe desk.sinteresting,解析第一题中是可数名词，句子意思是有太多的书在桌子上只有修饰可数名词，故选books tomany第二题要表达那太有趣了是形容词，所以答案选B.Interesting C.随堂达标
一、单项选择
1.Its important toeata diet.A.balanced B.balance C.balancing D.balances
2.My motheris busy.She has_____housework todo.A.too muchB.too manyC.much tooD.many too
3.You shouldnot eat24hours.A.something inB.nothing forC.anything forD.everything at一
4.My motheris ill.A.Donft worry.B.No hurry.C.Tm sorryto hearthat.D.OK.一
5.I feelstressed out.Ihaveso muchwork todo everyday.——You*dbetternot worktoo hard.It*s goodfor youtotakesome,I think.A.health B.exercise C.lesson D.work
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1.Do youhave waterImthirst.入睡.
2.He cantsleep Hegets tooout.stress
3.Chinese doctorsthink itsimportant tokeep thebalance ofyin andyang,tradition
4.England isa country,west
5.He tiredafter along walkyesterday,get
6.Ifs learnEnglish well,importance
三、完成句子我们需要一个阴阳平衡
1.We needyin andyang.或许你体内的“阴”太多
2.You haveyin.吃党参和黄苓对这种情况有好处
3.Dangshen andHuangqi isthis.饮食平衡很重要
4.toeata balanceddiet.我认为我的普通话没有提高
5.I thinkmy Putonghua.听到你不舒服我很难过
6.Fm thatyou9renotfeeling well.
四、短文填空Traditional Chinese doctors believeweneeda balanceo1yin andyang tobeh
2.Are youoften quietand oftent3Maybe youhave toom4yin.You s5eat hotyang foods.E6Dangshen andHuangqi herbsisg7for this.But peoplewhoare toos8out mayhavetoomuch yang.Its easyto haveah9lifestyle.Its i10toeata balanceddiet.
五、语法练习
1.This kindof cakelooks andsmells.A.good,well B.well,good C.good,goodD.well,wellA.eyes B.legs C.mouth D.ears
2.1haveto speak tomy grandpaloudly becausesomething iswrongwithhis
3.Chinesedoctorsbelieve thatthey shouldeat morefoods tofu.A.forB.like C.as D.andwater beforesleep.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.too manyD.too less
5.important toexercise everyday.A.Ifs B.Thafs C.Theyre D.This is
6.There isnothing fordinner,so Ihavetobuy thingsatthesupermarket.A.few B.a fewC.littleD.alittle
六、中考链接
1.——Who isthe girlstanding overthere一Well,if youknow,her nameis Joe.（2006年，兰州）A.must B.may C.can D.shall年,山西
2.He theradio everymorning.2006A.listens toB.listens C.hears D.hears of
3.The nowis thatwe havelotsofto ask.2006年，天津A.question;problem B.question;problems C.problem;questions D.problem;question年，北京
4.He speaksvery goodEnglish buthe knowsEnglish people.2005A.fewB.littleC.afewD.alittle年,天津
5.Mrs Jennygave uson howtolearnEnglish well.2004A.some advicesB.many advicesC.some adviceD.an advice
6.——Why dontyougototheshop onfoot一年，新疆It takesmetime.2006A.muchtooB.toomuchC.verymuchD.too manyUnit3What areyou doingfor vacation词组照顾妹妹多远
1.babysit onessister
29.how far
2.visit onesgrandmother看望奶奶
30.how often多长时间一次
3.spend timewith friends和朋友们一起度过时
31.howmuch,howmany多
4.visit cousins看望表弟等
32.haveagood time=havefun=haveawonderful time去运动野营
5.gotosports camp玩得高兴，过得愉快=enjoy oneself去海滩
6.otothe beach出示某物给某人看去野营
33.show sb.Sth=show sth.tosb.giveme
7.go camping
8.Go shopping去买东西the book=give thebook tome给我书，pass methe去游泳
9.go swimming把杯子递给我，cup=pass thecup tome sellmethe去划船
10.go boating把房子卖给我house=sell thehouse tome buymeabook去溜冰
11.go skating给我买书,=buyabook forme makemeacake=makea去散步
12.go walking给我做蛋糕cake forme去登山
13.go climbing回来
34.get back=come back去跳舞
14.go dancing租借影碟
35.rent videos去徒步远足
15.go hiking散步
36.take walks=go forawalk去观光
16.go sightseeing考虑
37.think about去找房子
17.go house-hunting决定一个计划徒步旅行,
38.decide on=decide upon
18.oona hikego bike riding骑自行车旅行,
39.something different不同的事情go fishing去钓鱼
40.agreatvacation一个愉快的假期
19.do someshopping买东西
1..1canl wait我等不及了洗衣服
20.do somewashing著名的影星
42.the famousmoviestar作饭
21.do somecooking激动人心的假期
43.an excitingvacation读书
22.do somereading向她询问她的计划
44.Ask herabout herplans训练口语
23.do somespeaking向某人询问某事ask sb.about sth.做缝纫活
24.dosomesewing忘记要做某事忘记做过某
45.forgettodosth.forget doingsth,那好极了
25.that soundsnice事在家
26.athome
27.how about=whatabout.怎么样？SectionA知识要点【区别】和
1.How longwhen意思是“多久，多长”，这个疑问词组是询问某个动作或状态持续了多久，在这种情况下，1how long与之连用的动词应该是延续性动词，回答一般用表示时间段的词组for+意思是“什么时候，何时”，引导的是特殊疑问句，可指比较泛的时间，也可指比较具2when when体的时刻典型例题1一did hestay here一For twodays.o2一areyoucoming tosee meTomorrow.解析
①中答语是段时间，故问句应该用由于
②中的答语是所以用提问howlong.tomorrow,when在表示时间的名词前介词的用法
2.1在年、月、季节和泛指的一天中的上午、下午、傍晚前用“in”.如in1990;in summer;inthemorning;intheafternoon;intheevening2在特指的某天或某天的上午、下午、晚上前用on,如onacold morning;on Sunday;on Saturdayafternoon;on November12th3在具体的时刻前用“at”.如athalf pastten;at2oclock典型例题Your uncleisleavingfor JinanSunday morning.1A.inB.on C.for D.atHe learnedEnglish four years.2A.inB.onC.forD.at解析
①的是具体的一天早晨，所以用介词.选
②中的是段时间，因此要用介Sunday morning0nB.fouryears词选for.C.SectionB知识要点的用法
1.go+doing这是一个固定句型，表示“去做他要与父母一起去野营Hes goingcamping withhisparents.去游泳去划船骑自行车旅行go swimminggo boatinggobike ridinggo dancing去跳舞go gofishing去钓鱼go sightseeing去观光skating去滑冰go gohunting去打猎去滑雪go skiingclimbing去爬山go gowalking去散步去里予营gocamping徒步旅行典型hiking例题此类结构除去买东西等少数用法外，大多与体育或娱乐有关例如:go shoppingSheiswithher motherthis afternoon.A.goingtoshop B.gotoshop C.going shoppingD.go shopping解析按语法讲好像也对、同学们往往也会选其实这里涉及到词的习惯用法问题，是gotoshop A,go shopping一个固定的短语，意思是去购物故答案选C某物，某事
2.something等是不定指代词，当形容词修饰不定指代词时，something,anything,nothing形容词应置于其后，汉语翻译时通常前置如不同的事情something different你有什么重要的事情要告诉我吗？Do youhave anything importanttotellme今天他在外面听到了一些有趣的事He heardsomething interestingoutside today.典型例题Is therein todaysnewspaper解析由于修饰不定指代词的形容词要后置，因此，排除选项和又因为这是个一般疑问句，不能用C.D.something,故答案选B.随堂达标
一、单项选择
1.Susans aftersupper.A.takes walksB.take awalk C.takeing walksD.taking walks一
2.What arewe goingtodoonSunday一How aboutA.togobike ridingB.going biketorideC.goingtobikeridingD.going bikeriding
3.The doctorssaidthatthere waswrongwithJanes legs.They couldnot doto helpher.A.something;something B.something;nothing C.nothing;anything D.everything;something一
4.Im sorryI forgotthe letterforyou!—It doesntmatter,Til postit myself.A.to postB.posting C.post D.posted
5.She looksbecause shehas avacation.A.relaxed,relaxed B.relaxing,relaxing C.relaxed,relaxing D.relaxing,relaxed
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1.Hesplan hisvacation toQing daothis summer.
2.youleave forHong Kongtomorrow
3.My fatherwantstogo bikeridefor vacation.
4.1thought aboutvisither.
5.He planstohavea veryrelaxandexcite vacation.
6.Im taking walks andgoing_____________fish there.
三、完成高子彳尔想和我一起去观光吗？
1.Would youlike withme他们决定去力口拿大度假
2.They Canadafor vacation..他计划度过一个放松的假期3He plansto____________________________________________________.我想吃好吃的东西
4.Iwanttoeat.我妈妈明天将前往北京
5.My motheris Beijing.
四、短文填空A:Hello,Wang Lin!B:Hi,Han Mei!A:What areyou doing1vacationB:I dont
2.What aboutyouA:Im goingto HuangMountain.I thinkitsabeautiful place.B:Yes.I3there lastyear.Who areyougoing4A:My parents.B:Have agood
5.A:Thank you.
五、语法练习
1.They are.A.staying walkB.going walksC.takingwalksD.going walk
2.istheweather todayA.What B.How C.Which D.Who
3.There isforhimtodotoday.A.something importantB.important somethingC.anythingimportantD.important anything
4.How aboutwith ustotheGreat WallA.come B.comes C.came D.coming
5.1am thinkingwhat todo next.A.out B.ofC.about D.for
6.They decidedinthemountains.A.hiking B.on hikeC.to hikeD.on hikingUnit4How doyougettoschool词组带某人到某处
14.take sb.tosp.公共汽车站，火车站，
16.busstoptrain stationsubway
1.gettoschool到校station地铁站,bus station客运站想做某事到家
17.wanttodosth.
2.get home步行上学怎么样？
18.walk toschool
3.how about=what about...在北美乘地铁
19.in NorthAmerica
4.take thesubway
5.ride abike骑自行车
20.in otherparts oftheworld在世界的其他地区依靠，靠……决定
21.depend on=depend upon乘公共汽车
6.takethebus不是会有的
22.not all乘火车
7.takethetrain需要做某事
23.need todosth.乘坐出租车
8.takeataxi学生数
24.numberofstudents坐父母的车
9.go ina parentscar许多
25.a numberof=many
10.by bike,bike bus,by subway,bytaxi,by car,by train乘坐……车，放在句尾j number前可用large,great,small修饰其谓语是复迅速吃早饭数
11.haveaquick breakfast…的数量，谓语是单数
26.the numberof.早班车多远
12.the earlybus
13.howfar别着急为某人/事担心
27.dont worryaboutsth./sb.。
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