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仁寿一中北校区高一上学期月月考10英语试题(时间120分钟,满分150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)注意,听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共5小题海小题L5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例How muchis theshirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.答案是c
1.What is the lastnumber of the mansnew phonenumberA.l.B.
2.C.
3.
2.What are the speakersmainly talkingaboutA.Different chocolates.B.A recipe.C.A magazine.
3.What willthe womanprobably writeher namewithA.A pencil.B.Her finger.C.An electronicpen.
4.What are the speakersdoingA.Waiting forsome food.B.Ordering dishesin therestaurant.C.Finding theway to the policestation.
5.What didRobbie forgetto dothis timeA.Take out the garbage.B.Add thelaundry soap.C.Start thewashing machine.第二节(共15小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第
6、7题C.To givean exampleof only searching for isolated facts.D.To explain a basicsearching skillused bymany students.
15.What is the authorsadvice forstudents in the lastparagraphA.Slow downwhen searching online.B.Try searchingmore new topics online.C.Practice moreto bettersearching skills.D.Change searchkeywords quicklyif possible.【答案】
12.A
13.D
14.C
15.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文本文主要探讨了在线搜索的相关内容,许多学生不能很有效地搜索,他们需要一些系统的指导【题详解】12主旨大意题根据文章第一段uSearching onlinehas manyeducational benefits.,,(网上搜索有很多教育上的好处)以及“But spendingmore time online doesnot meanbetter onlineskills.Instead,a students ability tosuccessfully searchonline increases with guidance and clear instruction.n(但是花更多的时间上网并不意味着更好的上网技能相反,通过明确清晰的指导,学生的网上搜索能力会得到提高)和“Many teachersdon,t teachstudents how to search(许多老师不教学生如何在线搜索)可知,文章第一段指出许多学生不能很有效地搜索,老师也不online.教,但老师的指导会使学生的网上搜索得到提高,可得出第一段主要讲解的是教授网上搜索技巧的重要性故选A【题详解】13细节理解题根据文章第二段“For sixyears,I studiedhow youngAustralians usesearch engines.Both schoolstudentsand home-schoolers showedsome characteristicsof online searching thatarent beneficial.For example,both groupsspent greater timeon irrelevant websites than relevant ones and stopped searches before finding their needed(六年以来,我一直在研究澳大利亚年轻人如何使用搜索引擎无论是在校学生还是在家学习的information.学生,都表现出了一些不利于在线学习的特点例如,两组人在不相关网站上花费的时间都比相关网站多,并且在找到所需信息之前都停止了搜索)可知他们经常找不到需要的搜索结果故选Do【题详解】14细节埋解题根据文章第三段44Search enginesoffer endlesseducational chances,but I find manystudents typically(搜索引擎提供了无穷无尽的教育机会,但我发现许多学生通常只搜only searchfor isolatedfacts,and moveon.索孤立的事实,然后继续前进)可知作者提到了“家庭一学校家庭”来举例说明学生只寻找孤立的事实故选C【题详解】15推理判断题根据文章最后一段“The otherthing youngpeople shouldkeep inmind to get thefull benefits of searchingonline is to avoid fast search.v(为了充分利用网络搜索的好处,年轻人应该记住的另一件事是避免快速搜索)可知作者在最后一段给学生的建议是放慢上网搜索的速度故选A第二节(共5小题;每小题25分,满分
12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以・填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项After hearing I wish Id known this when I was in Senior1!”countless timesby theend of the schoolyear,mysenior3class decided to leavebehind somereal advice for newcomersin senior high.
16.Get a plannerIf Ididnt havea planner,
17.1had a hard copy planner,and writingdown myhomework andactivities helped me to stay organised.I couldsee everything I needed to do.I thinkit alsomakes a good impression whenyoure talkingto peopleand youpull outa planner.一Samantha18Be realisticabout yourfuture decisions.If youwant tohead toa topcollege,you needto start thinking and workingfor thatimmediately.And whilethat includesgetting goodgrades,its notjust aboutgrades.You alsohave totakeleadership positions because at last,thafs whatmakes youstand out.一AlondraWork hardWhenI was in junior high,a friendfrom senior high schooltold meI mustconcentrate onstudy andwork hardfromthe minuteI entered senior high.
19.So many of myfriends fellbehind the first yearbecause it was sodifferent fromjuniorhigh school.But I was ready because I got that advice,and Iworked hardfrom dayone.So listento me,and youllbe all set.一EdiBe presentMy advicefor newcomers is to be present and live in the moment.Before you know it,high schoofsover,and youcantgo back.There are no do-overs.
20.一RiadA.Keep itrealB.I listenedto his adviceC.Get out of yourcomfort zoneD.Here issome of the greatadvice theysharedE.I wouldhave nevermade itthrough high schoolF.Live duringyour highschool yearsso you have noregretsG.Join clubsin whichyouhaveshared valueswith otherstudents【答案】
16.D
17.E
18.A
19.B
20.F【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文文章主要向高一新生提出了几条建议,帮助他们顺利完成高中学业【题详解】16上文u AfterhearingIwishIdknownthiswhenI wasinSenior1!”countless timesby theend ofthe schoolyear,my.(在学年结束时听到“我希望senior3class decided to leavebehind somereal advicefor newcomersin senior high我在高一的时候就知道这些!”时,我的高三学生决定给高中新生留下一些真正的建议)”提到作者的高三学生要给高中新生留下一些建议,根据下文(做出规划),(努力学习)”,“Get aplanner“Workhard“Be present(活在当下)”可知,下文每段是具体建议,由此可知,空处应该承上启下,项D(以下是他们分享的一些好建议)”符合,故选【题详解】“Here issome ofthe greatadvice theyshared D17上文(如果我没有计划)是引导的条件状语从句,这是一种与现在相反的假设,由“If Ididnt haveaplanner,,”if下文“I hadahardcopyplanner,and writingdown myhomework andactivitieshelpedmetostayorganised.I couldsee(我有一个硬拷贝计划,写下我的家庭作业和活动帮助我保持有条理我能看到我需everythingIneededto do.要做的一切)”可知,“我”实际上有规划,由此可知,空处应该将如果“我”没有计划,会是什么样的,项(我就不可能读完高中)”E“I wouldhave nevermade itthrough highschool符合,是与现在事实相反的一种假设,故选E【题详解】18此处是本段小标题,根据本段内容“Be realisticabout yourfuture decisions.If youwant tohead toa topcollege,youneed to startthinkingandworkingfor thatimmediately.And whilethat includesgetting goodgrades,its notjust about(对你未grades.You alsohave totake leadershippositionsbecauseatlast,thafs whatmakes youstand out.—Alondra来的决定要现实一点如果你想进入一所顶尖的大学,你需要立即开始思考并为之努力虽然这包括取得好成绩,但这不仅仅是成绩的问题你还必须担任领导职务,因为最终,这才是你脱颖而出的原因)——Alondra可知,本段主要讲的是耍现实一些,项(耍现实)”能概括本段内容,故选A“Keep itreal A【题详解】19上文u When1wasinjuniorhigh,a friendfrom senior highschooltold meI mustconcentrate onstudy andwork hard(当我上初中的时候,一个高中的朋友告诉我,从进入高中的那一刻起,from theminute Tenteredsenior high.我必须集中精力学习和努力学习)”提到“我”的朋友在“我”刚上高中时,给“我”的建议,结合下文“But(但我已经I wasreadybecauseIgotthatadvice,and Iworked hardfrom dayone.So listento me,and youllbe allset.准备好了,因为我得到了那个建议,我从第一天起就努力学习听我说,你会没事的)”可知,“我”听从了朋友的建议,由此可知,空处应该承上启下,项”【(我B listenedto hisadvice听从了他的建议)”符合,故选B【题详解】20上文“Myadvicefornewcomersis to bepresent andlivein themoment.Before youknow it,high schooPsover,and(我对新生的建议是活在当下,活在当下在你意识到之前,高中就结you cantgo back.There areno do-overs.束了,你再也回不去了没有重来的机会)”提到,要建议新生活在当下,空处应该承接上文,指出这么做的好处,项(好好度过你的高中F“Live duringyour highschool yearsso youhave noregrets生活,这样你就不会有遗憾)”符合,故选F第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A teachergave hisstudents atest.Most ofthe studentsfinished allthe questionswithout mucheffort21they allread the last one which was What isthe first name ofthe woman who22the schoolAllofthe students thoughtthat thisquestion wassome kindof23,They had all seenthe cleaningwoman many times during each day at school.It was24that shewas talland old,but howwould theyknow her25So they all26their testpaper,leaving the last question27,Just beforethe classended,one ofthe students askedif the last questionwould counttoward the results ofthe28“29said the teacher.He wenton tosay,“In yourlives and careers,you will30many peopleand they are31individual,so theyeach areworth your32and care,even ifall you do is33and say“Hello”.Over thefollowing dayseach ofthestudents34the importanceof findingoutthename ofthe cleanerandintroduced themselves.They alllearned thatcleaners namewas Dorothyand theynever forgotthe35that everyoneis important.
21.A.while B.until C.since D.after
22.A.cleans B.manages C.supports D.guards
23.A.pity B.risk C.story D.joke
24.A.natural B.clear C.possible D.unusual
27.A.unanswered B.open C.out D.unprepared
28.A.exercise B.experiment C.test D.match
29.A.Possibly B.No C.Sure D.Never
30.A.love B.help C.respect D.meet
31.A.important B.unique C.intelligent D.honest
32.A.consideration B.attention C.discussion D.protection
33.A.look B.smile C.listen D.play
34.A.remembered B.proved C.explained D.realized
35.A.lesson B.opinion C.premise D.argument【答案】
21.B
22.A
23.D
24.B
25.C
26.D
27.A
28.C
29.C
30.D
25.A.address B.family C.name D.age
26.A.left behindB.lifted upC.put away D.handed inA
32.B
33.B
34.D35,A
31.【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文本文主要讲述了老师通过一次测试,让学生们明白了任何个人都是重要的、值得尊重的道理【题详解】21考查连词词义辨析句意大多数学生都没费多大力气就完成了所有的问题,直到他们都读到了最后一个问题,那就是“打扫学校的女人的名字是什么?虽然,当……;直到;自从;之后A.while B.until C.since D.after根据上文“Most ofthestudentsfinished allthe questionswithout mucheffortv和下文“theyallread the last one可知,学生们没太费劲完成了所有问题直到()他们读到最后一个问题故选项until B【题详解】22考查动词词义辨析句意大多数学生都没费多大力气就完成了所有的问题,直到他们都读到了最后一个问题,那就是“打扫学校的女人的名字是什么?打扫;管理;支持;守卫A.cleans B.manages C.supports D.guards根据下文可知,此处指的是学校的“They hadall seenthe cleaningwomanmanytimesduringeachday atschool.“保洁阿姨,保洁阿姨打扫()学校故选项cleans A【题详解】23考查名词词义辨析句意所有的学生都认为这个问题是个玩笑同情;危险;故事;A.pity B.risk C.story D.joke笑话根据上文可知,考试题目...thelastone whichwas What isthe first name ofthe woman who2the school”中最后一个问题是打扫学校的女人的名字是什么,这个问题让学生们感到是个玩笑()故选项joke D【题详解】24考查形容词词义辨析句意很明显,她又高又老,但他们怎么知道她的名字呢?自然的;A.natural B.clear清楚的;可能的;特别的根据可知,学校的保洁阿姨又高又老,C.possible D.unusual.that shewas talland old”这个外表特征是很明显的故选项clear B【题详解】25考查名词词义辨析句意很明显,她又高又老,但他们怎么知道她的名字呢?住址;家庭;A.address B.family名字;年龄根据上文C.name D.age...thelastone whichwas“What isthefirstnameofthe womanwho2the school可知,考试题目中最后一个问题是打扫学校的女人的名字是什么,推知,此处指的是学生们都不知道保洁阿姨的名字故选项name C【题详解】26考查短语辨析句意所以他们都交了试卷,最后一个问题没有回答留下;举起;A.left behindB.liftedup C.put收起;上交根据上文可知,此次指上交awayD.handed in“A teachergave hisstudents atest.”了试卷故选项handed inD【题详解】27考查形容词词义辨析句意所以他们都交了试卷,最后一个问题没有回答未回答的;A.unansweredB.open开放的;C.out外面的;D.unprepared措手不及的根据上文a...thelastonewhichwasWhat isthefirstname以及n可知,ofthe womanwho2the school..but howwould theyknow her5大家都不知道保洁阿姨的名字,因此,没有回答这个问题就上交了试卷故选项unanswered A【题详解】28考查名词词义辨析句意就在课程结束前,一个学生问最后一个问题是否会计入考试结果运动;A.exercise实验;考试,测验;火柴根据第一句可知,老B.experiment C.test D.matchA teachergave hisstudentsatest.”师给他的学生做了一次考试,此处指,学生问最后一个问题是否会计入这次考试结果故选项test C题详解】29考查副词词义辨析句意:“当然”老师说可能地;不;当然;从不根A.Possibly B.N C.Sure D.Never据下文“He wenton tosay,“In yourlives andcareers,you will10many peopleand they are推知,老师非常重视这个题目,想通过这个题目,让学生们明白了任何个人都是重要的,因此,11individual”这个题目是计入总分的,他回答的是肯定的,即“当然故选项Sure”C【题详解】30考查动词词义辨析句意他接着说“在你的生活和职业生涯中,你会遇到很多人,他们都是重要的个体,所以他们都值得你的关注和关心,即使你所做的只是微笑和打招呼”爱;帮助;尊敬;Ahve B.help C.respect遇到结合语境及该句中的可知,此处指在每个人的生活和职业生涯中,可D.meet“In yourlives andcareers,能会遇到()很多人故选项meet D【题详解】31考查形容词词义辨析句意他接着说“在你的生活和职业生涯中,你会遇到很多人,他们都是重要的个体,所以他们都值得你的关注和关心,即使你所做的只是微笑和打招呼”重要的;唯一A.important B.unique的;聪明的;诚实的根据下文C.intelligent D.honest..so theyeach areworth your可知,在生活和职业生涯中,遇到的很多人都是值得关注和关心的,推知,此处指他们也很12andcare...重要()不应该被忽视故选项important,A【题详解】32考查名词词义辨析句意他接着说“在你的生活和事业中,你会遇到很多人,他们都是重要的个体,所以他们都值得你的关注和关心,即使你所做的只是微笑和打招呼”考虑;关注;A.consideration B.attention讨论;保护根据上文C.discussion D.protection^He wenton tosay,In yourlives andcareers,you will10manypeople and they are11individualv可知,在生活和职业生涯中,遇至(J的很多人都很重要,因此,他们是值得被关注()和关心的故选项attention B【题详解】33考查动词词义辨析句意他接着说“在你的生活和事业中,你会遇到很多人,他们都是重要的个体,所以他们都值得你的关注和关心,即使你所做的只是微笑和打招呼”看;微笑;听;A.look B.smile C.listen D.play玩根据可知,即使你所做的只是微笑()和打招呼故选项“…say“Hello””smile B【题详解】34考查动词词义辨析句意在接下来的几天里,每个学生都意识到了知道清洁工名字的重要性,并做了自我介绍记得;证明;解释;意识到根据下文“…A.remembered B.proved C.explained D.realized andintroducedthemselves.They alllearned thatcleaners namewas Dorothyand theynever forgotthe15that everyoneis important.可知,学生们都知道清洁工的名字是多萝西,并做了自我介绍,推知,此处指他们意识()到了知道清realized洁工名字的重要性故选项D【题详解】35考查名词词义辨析句意他们都知道清洁工的名字是多萝西,他们从来没有忘记这一课,每个人都很重要”课,教训;意见;前提;论点通读全文可知,老师通过一次测试,A.lesson IB.opinion C.premise D.argument让学生们明白了任何个人都是重要的、值得尊重的道理,对学生们来说,这是很重要的一课,一个教训()lesson故选项A第二节(共10小题海小题
1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Some peopleseem to have talentsfor learninglanguages.They canpick upnew vocabulary,master rolesofgrammar,and learn to writein the new languagemore36quick thanothers.They donot seemto beany moreintelligentthan others,so37makes languagesso mucheasier for them to learnFirstly,they areindependent learners.Instead of38wait for theteacherto explain,they tryto findthe patternsandthe rulesfor39them.They tryto learnfrom theirmistakes.Secondly,they are40act learners.They donot waitfor achance to use the language.Instead,they look41such achance.They willtry anythingto communicate.They arewilling to make mistakesand tryagain.When42communicateis difficult,they canaccept informationthat isinexact orincomplete.It is more importantforthem to learnto think in thelanguagethan43know themeaning ofevery word.Finally,theyarelearners with a purpose.They want to learn the languagebecause theyare interestedin thelanguageand thepeople44speak it.It isnecessary forthemto learnthelanguage in order tocommunicate withthese peopleand tolearnfrom them.They findit easy to practice45use thelanguage regularlybecausethey want to learnit.【答案】
36.quickly
37.what
38.waiting
39.themselves
40.active
41.for
42.communication
43.to know
44.who##that
45.using【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章介绍了成功的语言学习者的一些学习方法【题详解】36考查副词句意他们可以学习新的词汇,掌握语法的角色,并且比其他人更快地学会用新的语言写作此处修饰动词应用副词,作状语,为比较级故填learn,more quicklyquickly【题详解】37考查疑问词句意他们似乎并不比其他人更聪明,那么是什么让语言对他们来说更容易学习呢?此处表示“什么”,应用疑问词故填what what题详解】[38考查非谓语动词句意而不是等待老师来解释,而是试图找到自己的模式和规则此处作介词宾语,应用动名词故填waiting题详解】[39考查反身代词句意而不是等待老师来解释,而是试图找到自己的模式和规则此处指“他们自己”,应用反身代词故填themselves themselves【题详解】40考查形容词句意其次,他们是积极的学习者此处修身名词,应用形容词“积极的”,作定active语故填active题详解】[41考查介词句意:相反,他们寻找这样的机会此处是动词短语“寻找”故填look forfor【题详解】42考查名词句意当沟通困难时,他们可以接受不精确或不完整的信息此处作主语,应用名词“交流”,为不可数名词故填communication communication【题详解】43考查非谓语动词句意对他们来说,学会用这种语言思考比知道每个单词的意思更重要此处与t是并列成分,应用不定式短语,作介词的宾语故填learntothinkin thelanguagethan toknow【题详解】44考查定语从句句意他们想学习这种语言是因为他们对这种语言和说这种语言的人感兴趣此处是限定性定语从句,先行词是关系词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词或故填或people,who thatwho that【题详解】45考查非谓语动词句意他们发现经常练习使用这门语言很容易,因为他们想学习它固定搭配practice doing,练习做某事”,动名词作宾语故填sth using第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)阅读短文根据上下文意思填上正确的单词或短语使文章连贯通顺完整The bigday finallyarrived:my firstdayat seniorhigh!The campuswas stillquiet whenI arrived early,so Idecidedto46a bit.“New here^^47around,I sawa manin hisforties.Yes/91replied.was wonderingwhat liteisgoing tobe like here.”“Dont worry,“he gave me asmile.“Youll soon
48.”The firstclass wasEnglish.Amazingly,the49man steppedinto theclassroom and said,“Goodmorning,everyone.Before westart,time forself-introduction.Ill gofirst../7“What!”I tried to50my brainbut theengine justwouldnt start.I shouldsay myname,of、course.But whatelse Somethingabout mystamp51perhaps.Iwas52my wordsin myheadwhen the girl nextto megaveme a push.Its yourturn!”With myheart beatingwildly,I breathed53Hi,Im MengHao.^^Everyone started54I looked at them in panic.Nice toknow we55the samename Jsaid my newteacher.I had been toonervous to pay attentionwhen heintroduced himself.Although Iwas embarrassed,his wordsmademe alot more56!When wehadallintroduced ourselves,Mr Mengsaid,Well done,everyone!I knowthis isnteasy fbrmanyofyou.But thisis justthe kindof thingyou aregoing toface atseniorhigh.57like thismightsometimes put you underpressure.But itall58what youdo.Keep59and beprepared.That way,youll60your timeatseniorhigh.”People say,“Well begun,half done.I guessthis was agoodbeginning tomynewschool life.【答案】
46.explore
47.Turning
48.find out
49.same
50.turn on
51.collection
52.organising
53.deeply
54.laughing
55.share
56.relaxed
57.challenges
58.depends on
59.calm
60.make themost/best ofYmake full use of【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文文章主耍讲述了孟浩第一天上高中的所见所闻【题详解】46考查动词句意当我早早到达时,校园还是很安静,所以我决定去探索一下根据“The campuswas stillquiet以及句意“探索”可知应填动词此处为不定式作宾语,故填when1arrivedearly,so Idecidedto”explore,explore【题详解】47考查动词句意转过身来,我看见一个四十多岁的男人根据以及句意“转“around,I sawa manin hisforties”过身”可知应填与构成主动关系,故用现在分词作状语,首字母大写故填turn,I Turning
6.Whatisthe relationshipbetween the speakersA.Father anddaughter.B.grandfather andgranddaughter.C.Brother andsister.
7.What does thegirlleast liketo do with herparentsA.Walk at the weekend.B.Have afamily meal.C.Play togetherin thegarden.听第7段材料,回答第
8、9题A.Sad.B.Delighted.C.Disappointed.
8.How does the womanfeel
9.Why doesthewomandecide notto go to SpainA.Its expensivefor shoppingthere.B.The weatheris alwaysterrible there.C.There aretoo manypeople at the beachesthere.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题
10.How doesthe manwant hiseggsA.Totally raw(未煮熟的)B.A littlesoft.C.Very solid.
11.Where didthe manvisitA Britain.B.France.C.Denmark.
12.Why didthewomantravel toGermanyA.For pleasure.B.For work.C.For family.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
13.Where arethe speakersA.In arestaurant.B.In aclassroom.C.In aninterview room.
14.What didthe mandislike aboutJessicas answerA.She soundedtoo casual.B.She spoketoo slowly.C.She lookednervous.
15.What hasJessica alreadydoneA.Shes graduatedfrom highschool.B.Shes madethe basketballteam.C.Shes workedasawaitress.
16.WhatisJessica likeA.She isvery smart.B.She isless confident.C.She isvery funny.题详解】[48考查动词短语句意“你很快就会知道的根据was wonderingwhat lifeis going tobelikehere/5“Dont worry」(“我想知道这里的生活会是什么样子“别担心,”他对我笑了笑)”以及句意“发现,he gavemeasmile.查明”可知应填此处为一般将来时故填find out,findout【题详解】49考查形容词句意令人惊讶的是,还是那个人走进教室说“大家早上好在我们开始之前,是时候自我介绍一下了我先走……”根据以及句意“同一的,一样的”可知应填形容词作定语修饰Amazingly”same,man,故填same【题详解】50考查动词短语句意:我试着开动我的大脑,但引擎就是发动不起来根据my brainbut theengine justwouldnt以及句意“开动”可知应填此处为不定式作宾语故填start”turn on,turn on【题详解】51考查名词句意也许是关于我集邮的事根据以及句意“集邮”可知应填名词故“stamp”collection,填collectiono【题详解】52考查动词句意当我旁边的女孩推了我一把时,我正在脑子里组织我要说的话根据“my wordsin myhead”以及句意“组织”可知应填动词结合可知为过去进行时故填organise,was organising【题详解】53考查副词句意我的心狂跳着,我深深地吸了一口气“嗨,我是孟浩”根据With myheart beatingwildly,I以及句意“深深地”可知应填副词修饰动词故填【题详解】breathed deeply,breathed deeply54o o考查动词句意每个人都开始笑,我惊恐地看着他们根据以及句意Hooked at theminpanic“笑”可知应填动词此处为动名词作宾语故填laugh,laughing【题详解】55考查动词句意“很高兴知道我们有相同的名字,”我的新老师说根据以及句意the samename“共享”可知应填动词陈述事实为一般现在时,主语为谓语用原形故填share,we,share【题详解】56考查形容词句意虽然我很尴尬,但他的话让我放松了很多!根据“Although Iwasembarrassed,his wordsmademe alotmore,,以及句意“放松”可知应填形容词relaxed,作宾补故填relaxed【题详解】57考查名词句意但这就是你们在高中将要面对的事情,这样的挑战有时会让你们感到压力根据“putyou以及句意“挑战”可知应填名词前文没有冠词故用复数形式故填underpressure challenge,challengeso题详解】[58考查动词短语句意但这完全取决于你怎么做根据以及句意“取决于”可知应填what youdo结合可知为一般现在时,主语为谓语用三单形式故填叩depend on,do it,d endson【题详解】59考查形容词句意保持冷静,做好准备根据以及句意“冷静”可知应填形容词故填and beprepared calm,calm【题详解】60考查动词短语句意:这样,你就能充分利用你的高中时光根据your timeat seniorhigh.,,以及句意“充分利用”可知应填结合上文可知为一般将来时故填make themost/best of/make fulluse of,make themost/best of/makefulluse ofo第二节(满分25分).假定你是高一()班的李华,刚升入一所新的学校,你在生活和学习方面遇到了一些困难和挑战,请611给的编辑写一封求助信耍点如下English Weekly自我介绍;
1.遇到的困难;
2.希望得到建议和帮助
3.注意词数词左右;
1.80可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
4.Dear Editor,Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Editor,I amLi Hua,a newstudent ofseniorhighschool.I have some trouble in thestudy andlife.I hopeyou cangiveme someuseful advice.The problemsI amfacing noware asfollows.I haveplenty ofnew knowledgetolearn,so Ihave notime todo sports.I thinkits notgood for our healthor study.I dont know how to make good plans for my study and how tomake useoftime reasonably.I becomeworried andafraid thatI willfall behindintheclass,which willeventually preventme fromgoingto college.Besides,Ifindit difficultto geton wellwith newclassmates.How canI makefriends inthe campusCouldyou helpme,please I am lookingforward toyour reply.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文假定你是高一()班的李华,刚升入一所新的学校,你在生活和学习方1面遇到了一些困难和挑战,请给的编辑写一封求助信English Weekly【详解】词汇积累在.......有困难have sometroublein一havesomedifficulties in建议advice—suggestion利用make useo Jmake thebest of止匕夕卜besides一what9smore.句式拓展2简单句变复合句原句I amLi Hua,a newstudent ofseniorhighschool.拓展句IamLi Hua,who isa newstudent ofseniorhighschool.【点睛】【高分句型1]I don*tknowhowtomakegoodplansformystudyandhowtomakeuseof time reasonably.(运用了疑问词+不定式作宾语)【高分句型2]I becomeworried andafraid thatI willfall behindintheclass,which willeventually preventme from(运用了引导的宾语从句和引导的非限制性定语从句)goingtocollege.that which听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17.What activitydoesthespeaker believeis bestfor losingweightA.Running.B.Cycling.C.Rowing.
18.Which ismore importantfor losingweight accordingtothespeakerA.Diet ismore important.B.Exercise ismore important.C.Diet andexercise areequally important.
19.What doesthespeakerrecommend todrink beforeexercisingA.Coffee.B.Drinks withsugar.C.Water.
20.What typeof musicdoesthespeaker suggestfor exercisingA.Songs thatare popular.B.Songs withfast rhythm.C.Songs you can singalong to.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Fun thingstodoin highschoolLearn anotherlanguageYour schoolmight beholding foreignlanguages classes,so thisisagreat waytostartyour languagelearning(可使用的)journey!If youwant moreself-paced learning,apps likeDuolingo areeasily accessibleon ourmobilephones.As ourworld becomesmore interconnected,ifs alwaysgood tolearn anotherlanguage ortwo.(学期)Aim fora semesterof straightAThis can beadifficult taskbut notimpossible toachieve,as longas youput inthe rightamount ofwork andeffort.(挣扎)If you are strugglingwith yourgrades,you canhost orjoin groupstudies with your classmates!Dont bedisheartened if you arenot ableto get an A in asemester.Whats importantis having the drive to goforward.As afamous persononce said,“He whowould climba laddermust beginatthebottom.Experience anothercultureCulture andtradition aresomething thatall humansshare.No matterwhere wecome from,we alwaysbring ourculturewith us.People comingfrom differentcultures maybe amongyour friendsor neighbors.You cangotoa museum,read abook,or trynew foodin yourarea.Remember tokeep anopen mindand takethetime tolearn about them.Bring ashareable treat to classIf youknow your way around the kitchen,you canimpress yourclass bymaking andbringing thema delicioustreat!(联系)Not onlywill thismake theirstomachs happy,but youllalso bondthe wholeclass together.Just dontforget tocheckwithyourteacher firstbefore bringingone.
1.What shouldyoudoif youwanttolearn alanguage atyour ownspeedA.Go toa museumto readbooks.B.Attend anotherlanguage class.C.Learn iton anapp likeDuolingo.D.Join groupstudies withyour classmates.
2.Whafs thekey ifyou cantgetan Aina semesterA.Keeping anopen mind.B.Asking yourteachers forhelp.C.Changing yourstudy method.D.Having thedrive togo forward.
3.What willprobably betheresultifyoubring atreattoclassA.Experiencing differentcultures.B.Making yourteacher angryand anxious.C.Making somestudents havea stomachache.D.Making yourclassmates happyand united.【答案】l.C
2.D
3.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文文章主要介绍了四件在高中做的有趣的事【题详解】1细节理解题根据第一段中(可使“If youwant moreself-paced learning,apps likeDuolingo areeasily accessible用的)(如果你想要更多自主节奏的学习,像这样的应用程序在我们的手机上on ourmobile phones.Duolingo很容易使用)”可知,如果你想以自己的速度学习一门语言,你应该在等应用上学习故选DuolingoCo【题详解】2细节理解题根据第三段中Dont bedisheartened ifyouarenot abletogetanAinasemester.Whats importantis.(如果你一个学期拿不到不要灰心丧气重要的是要有前进的动力)”可知,havingthedrivetogo forwardA,如果你一个学期都拿不到关键是在于有前进的动力故选A,D【题详解】3细节理解题根据最后——段“Ifyouknowyourwayaroundthekitchen,youcanimpress yourclass bymaking and(联系)bringing thema delicioustreat!Not onlywill thismake theirstomachs happy,but youllalso bondthe wholeclass.(如果你熟悉厨房,你可以做一顿美味饭菜给你的同学们留下深刻的印象!这不仅会让他们的胃很together舒服,而且你也会把整个班的人联系在一起)”可知,如果你带食物来上课,可能会让你的同学快乐和团结故选DBThe aimof studentswho cameto schoolistostudy.But tostudy requiresa rightway,or youwaste eitherthe timeorthe money.The followingarethe ways ofstudying.The besttime forreading ismorning,because inthe morning,the airis freshandthemind isclear.For thatreason,we can get goodresults.In studyingwe musthave patience.If wehave notknown atext well,we mustread itagain.We shouldnot readthenext onetill wehave learnedthefirstone.When we are studying,we mustput our hearts into the book,or we can getnothing fromthe book while wearereading.We mustalways askwhys”.If it is notwell understood,write itdown andask ourteachers orour parents,or friends.In anypossible way,we mustknow itcompletely andwhat wevelearned canbe usedwell andmade better.Though thereare manyways forstudying,yet theabove mentionedwill bequite enoughif wecan keep them inheartand doso.
4.The passagetells us.A.the importanceof readingB.topayattention totheways of studyingC.to readinthemorningD.tohave patience instudying
5.How manyways ofstudying arementioned inthis passageAThree.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.
6.If wecant put ourhearts into the book when we read,itis.A.easytounderstand itwell B.better toget somethingfrom itC.impossible forus toget somethingfrom itD.possible tolearn somethingfrom it
7.In studyingwe mustalways askwhys”inorderto.A.understand thebook wellB.write downthe questionsC.dowiththenewwords D.get somequestions toask ourteachers【答案】
4.B
5.B
6.C
7.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了四种正确的学习方法【题详解】4主旨大意题根据第一段“But tostudy requiresa rightway,or youwaste eitherthe timeorthemoney.The following(但是学习需要一个正确的方法,否则你要么浪费时间,要么浪费金钱以下是学习arethewaysofstudying.的方法)以及最后一段uThough thereare manyways forstudying,yet theabove mentionedwill bequite enoughif(虽然学习的方法有很多,但如果我们能把它们记在心里,那么上面提到wecankeepthemin heartand doso.的方法就足够了)可知,文章告诉我们要关注学习方法故选项B【题详解】5细节理解题根据第二段(最好的读书时间是在早上)、第三段“The besttime forreading ismorning“In studying(在学习中必须有耐心)、第四段we musthavepatience.“When weare studying,we mustput ourhearts intothe(我们在学习时必须全身心投入到书本中)以及第五段」(我们必须要问原因)book”“We mustalways ask“whys可知,文章一共提到了四种学习方法故选项B【题详解】6细节理解题根据第四段“When weare studying,we mustputourheartsintothebook,or wecangetnothing fromthe(当我们学习的时候,我们必须全身心投入到书本中,否则当我们阅读时我们什么bookwhilewearereading.也学不到)可知,如果我们在阅读时不能全身心投入,那么就不可能从中学到东西故选项C【题详解】7细节理解题根据倒数第二段We mustalways askwhys”.If itis notwell understood,write itdown andask ourteachersorourparents,or friends.In anypossible way,we mustknow itcompletely andwhat wevelearned canbe used(我们必须经常问“为什么”如果不理解,那就写下来,问我们的老师、父母或朋友well andmade better.以任何可能的方式,我们必须完全了解它,我们所学到的可以很好地使用和使之更好)可知,在学习中,我们必须经常问“为什么”的目的是让我们通过提出疑问的方式彻底理解并很好地运用所学知识故选项ACIt wasChristmas Evewhen myelder sisterand Idecidedto open ourpresents beforeour momgot home from work.She usuallycame homeabout anhour afterwe gothome fromschool,which wethought was plenty oftime to sneak a(偷看)look atthe gifts under the tree.My eldersister openedpresent afterpresent while Iwas ordered to stand guard atthe big window in our front room.Finally,when my sisters curiositywas satisfied,we changedplaces.After openinga fewpresents,I foundit fastertoopenone endof apresentandlook inside.Cool!Mom andDad gotmeheadphonesI pulledthe headphonesoutofthe boxand wasabout toput themonwhen my sister(包裹)shouted,Quick!Wrap itback up!Moms coming!”I putthe headphonesback inthe boxbut myhands wereshaking.My heartbeat fasteras Itried toget thetape tostick.I hadjust finishedburying thepackage withmy headphonesin itwhen mymother cameintothefront room.I jumpedup怀疑)and said,“Hi,Mom!^^She smiledat meandsaidHi back,but didntappear tosuspect Ca thing.My heartbeganto slowas Itook adeep breath.On Christmas morning,my sisterand Ismiled,and gaveaward-winning performanceswhenweopened ourpresents-again.Headphones!”I shouted.Thanks,ifs justwhat Iwanted.^^After everythinghad beenopened,my sisterand I lookedat each other,and oureyes met.Our secretwas safe,but somehowChristmas morningdidnt feelthe same.My sisterand Inever openedour Christinaspresents earlyagain.I dontknow ifit wasthat openingour giftsfor thesecondtime justwasnt asmuch funas thefirst time,or ifwe cametoo closeto gettingcaught and didnt wantto thinkaboutwhat ourmother wouldhave doneto us.
8.What didthe author and hissister dobefore theirmother camebackA.They boughtsome Christmas presents.B.They hidChristmas presentsunder thetree.C.They openedChristmaspresentsin advance.D.They wrappedthe headphonesfor theirmother.
9.How was the authorfeeling whenhis motherwas comingA.Grateful and moved.B.Happy andexcited.C.Curious andsurprised.D.Nervous andfrightened.
10.Why didChristmas morninggive the authoradifferent feelingA.His secretwas foundout.B.His curiositywasnt satisfied.C.A pleasantsurprise waslost.D.A festivalatmosphere waslost.
11.What canwe inferaboutthe author fromthelastparagraphA.He didntlike the headphones.B.He regrettedwhat hehad done.C.He wasntsatisfied withhis mother.D.He couldn,t findhis Christmaspresent.【答案】
8.C
9.D
10.C
11.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是出于好奇心,作者和姐姐在圣诞节前夕趁母亲不在时偷偷提前打开了圣诞礼物可是,当圣诞节清晨打开礼物的一刻来临,作者却体会到一种失落感【题详解】8细节理解题根据第一段的“She usuallycame homeabout anhour afterwe gothomefromschool,which wethought(偷看)(她通常在我们放学回家后——个小时左右wasplentyoftimetosneaka lookatthegiftsunderthetree.回家,我们认为这段时间足够偷偷看一看树下的礼物了)”和第二段的“My eldersister openedpresent afterpresentwhileIwasorderedtostandguardatthebigwindowinourfrontroom.Finally,whenmysisters curiositywas(姐姐一个接一个地拆开礼物,而我则奉命守在前房的大窗户旁最后,当我妹妹satisfied,we changedplaces.的好奇心得到满足时,我们换了位置)”可知,作者和姐姐在圣诞节前夕趁母亲不在时偷偷提前打开了圣诞礼物故选C【题详解】9推理判断题根据第四段“I puttheheadphonesback inthe boxbut myhands wereshaking.My heartbeat fasteras I.(我把耳机放回盒子里,但我的手在颤抖当我试图把胶带粘住时,我的心跳加快triedtoget thetape tostick了)”可知,听到母亲马上要回来,作者双手发抖、心跳加快,由此可知,当作者的母亲来的时候,作者又紧张又害怕故选D【题详解】10推理判断题根据第三段Cool!Mom andDad gotmeheadphones!,9(“酷!爸爸妈妈给我买了耳机!)”可知,作者提前知道了爸爸妈妈给自己买了耳机,再根据倒数第二段」Headphones!’shouted.“Thanks,its justwhatI wanted.After everythinghadbeenopened,mysisterand Ilookedateachother,and oureyes met.Our secretwas safe,(“耳机!”我叫道“谢谢,这正是我想要的”一切but somehowChristmasmorningdidnt feelthe same.都打开后,我和姐姐对视了一下,我们的目光相遇了我们的秘密是安全的,但不知怎的,圣诞节的早晨感觉不一样了)”可知,圣诞节清晨作者打开礼物后假装激动和尖叫,其实那份惊喜已经不存在了,所以圣诞节的早晨给了作者一种不同的感觉故选C【题详解】11推理判断题根据最后一段“My sisterandInever openedour Christmaspresents earlyagain.I dontknow ifitwasthatopening ourgifts fbrthe secondtime justwasnt asmuch funasthefirst time,or ifwe cametoo closeto gettingcaught(我和姐姐再也没有提前打开圣诞礼物了anddidntwanttothink aboutwhat ourmother wouldhave donetous.我不知道是因为第二次拆礼物没有第一次那么有趣,还是因为我们差点被抓住,不想去想妈妈会对我们做什么)”可知,作者和姐姐从此以后再也没有提前打开过圣诞礼物,他分析可能的原因是第二次打开礼物不再有真正的惊喜和兴奋感由此判断,他对自己之前提前打开礼物的做法是有点后悔的故选BDSearching onlinehas manyeducational benefits.But spendingmore timeonline doesnot meanbetter onlineskills.Instead,a studentsability tosuccessfully search onlineincreaseswithguidanceandclearinstruction.Young peopleoften thinktheyarealready skilledsearchers.Their teachersand parentsoften thinkso too.This beliefmeansmuch classroompractice centerson searchingtolearn,hardly on learning to search.Many teachersdont teachstudentshowtosearchonline.Instead,students oftenteach themselves.This doesnot resultin studentslearning theskillsthey need.For sixyears,I studiedhow youngAustralians usesearch engines.Both schoolstudents andhome-schoolers showed(特点)some characteristicsof online searching thatarent beneficial.For example,both groupsspentgreatertimeon(不相关的)irrelevantwebsitesthanrelevantonesandstoppedsearchesbeforefindingtheirneededinformation.⑷氐Search enginesoffer endlesseducational chances,but Ifind manystudents typicallyonlysearchforisolated立)facts,andmoveon.In oneobservation,a home-school familytype“How manyendangered SumatranTigers arethere,,into Google.They entera singlewebsite wherethey reada singlesentence.They writethis“answer“down andtheybegin thenext topic-growing seeds.(百科全The practicemeans peoplearenobetter offthan theywere40years agowitha print encyclopedia书).Why notuse differentkeywords,sites andsearch tabsThe studentcould havelearned muchmore.The otherthing youngpeople shouldkeep inmind toget thefull benefitsof searching onlineistoavoidfastsearch.All toooften webelieve searchcanbea fastprocess.The home-school familiesin mystudy spent90seconds orless,viewing eachwebsite andsearched anewtopicevery fourminutes.But searchingso quicklycan meanstudents dontwriteuseful searchkeywords orget theinformation theyneed.
12.What doestheauthormainly discussin paragraph1A.The importanceof teachingonlinesearchingskills.B.The educationalbenefitsofsearchingonline.C.The classroompractice centeringonlearningtosearch.D.The advantageof teachingoneself aboutsearchingonline.
13.What didthe authorsstudy findabout AustralianstudentsA.They benefitedmost fromusing onlineinformation.B.They spentlittle timeon irrelevantwebsites.C.They wereusually experiencedin usingsearch engines.D.They wereoften unableto findthe neededsearch results.
14.Why doestheauthormention thehome-school familyA.To comparesome popularonlinesearchingskills.B.To showthe importantrole ofaprintencyclopedia.。
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