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芜湖一中级高一年级月份教学质量诊断测试202310英语试卷第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共11小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
27.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Reading canmake youfeel lessalone and more connectedwith theworld atlarge.It canopen youreyes toissues,successes andchallenges thatyou neverdreamed of,and takeyou tofaraway places.Here arethe topbooks allteensshould readbefore theyturn
18.A Wrinklein Timeby MadeleineUEngleThough thisbook recentlybecame popularagain dueto therelease of the movieversion,the movieis notasubstitute forthis beautifulstory aboutfamily and the processof becomingwho youtruly arethrough theangle ofspaceand timeexploration.Wonder byR.J.PalacioAuggie wasborn with a facialdifference thatkept himout ofschool foryears.In fifthgrade,he discovers what itsliketo longfbr normalcyand alsothat differencecan bethe mostmeaningful teacher.Brown Girl Dreaming byJacqueline WoodsonThe author shares beautiful poetry that will speak to teenagers about her experience of growing up in the South as anAfrican-American in the1960s and1970s.The poemsare chargedwith thethemes ofself-awareness andidentity.The FourAgreements byDon MiguelRuizThe attractiveadvice givenin thisbook isperfect for teens goingoff tocollege orbeginning anew stageofindependence.It isa bookthat canbe rereadall throughoutlife withoutlosing itspower.
1.What isspecial aboutA Wrinklein TimeA.It showsa teensdifference.B.Its aboutspace exploration.C.It has been adaptedfor film.D.It hasopened teenagers9eyes.
2.Whose book is basedon personalexperienceA.Jacqueline Woodsons.B.R.J.Palacios.C.Madeleine LEngles.D.Don MiguelRuizs.
3.Which bookis intendedforteensstepping into a novellife可知，这是向作者他们解释的内容故neighbourhood thatthey havebeen3for manyyears Amy选D【题详解】19考查动词词义辨析句意便条上解释说，社区里有一只流浪猫，他们已经养育许多年了养育；A.raisingB.watching C.understanding理解；D.praising表扬根据下文uHis nameis Gujo9and wehave permission（准许）可知，他们一直在喂养这只流浪猫故选from theearlier owner to feed him there.”Amy A【题详解】20考查名词词义辨析句意他们请求我们不要打电话给动物控制中心讨论；评论；A.discussion B.comment请求；承诺根据下文可推知，这是对作者夫妻的C.request D.promise“we wouldnt call animal control”Amy请求故选C题详解】[21考查名词词义辨析句意你们可能是街对面邻居的新主人父母；夫妻；司机；A.parents B.couples C.driversD.owners主人根据上文uMy wifeand Ijust movedinto anew home.可知，作者他们是房子的新主人故选D【题详解】22考查动词词义辨析句意你们可能已经注意到后院里的三只碗和一只橙白色的猫注意到；A.noticed B.bought买；放置；带走根据下文可知，作者他C.placed D.took“the3bowls andan orange,white cat in theback yard”们会注意到这些东西故选A题详解】[23考查动词词义辨析句意第二天，把整件事都告诉了我离开；问；告诉；Amy A.left B.asked Ctold D.sold卖根据下文讲述的整个故事的始末可推知，向作者他们解释了整个故事故选Amy C【题详解】24考查动词词义辨析句意她的父母在街住了很多年，大约年前他变成一只无助的小猫，那时他们开始4216喂养他清扫；喂养；遇见;遮蔽根据上文A.cleaning B.feeding C.meeting D.sheltering“His nameis Cujoand we（准许）可知，他们在喂养这只流浪猫故选have permissionfrom theearlier ownerto feedhim there.”B【题详解】25考查形容词词义辨析句意她的父母在街住了很多年，大约年前他变成一只无助的小猫，那时他们开4216始喂养他无助的；高兴的；被困住的；被藏起来的根据上文A.helpless B.happy C.trapped D.hidden“there was可知，这是一只流浪猫,所以很无助故选a homeless cat”A【题详解】26考查副词词义辨析句意然而，的父母三年前搬到了街一般来说；仍然；Amy55A.Usually B.Still C.Besides此外；然而根据上文他们喂养流浪猫，以及下文的父母搬离这里，虽然想把流浪猫D.However Amy Amy带走，但失败了可知，上下文是转折关系故选D【题详解】27考查形容词词义辨析句意:他们试图抓住他，但他太聪明了，不适合他们的把戏强大的;A.powerful B.smart聪明的；明显的;弱的根据下文可知，小猫很聪明，他们抓不住故选C.obvious D.weak“for theirtricks”B【题详解】28考查动词短语辨析句意的牙齿很弱，再也不能杀死野生动物作为食物，所以他只能吃她每天丢给它Cuj的罐头食品推迟；丢下；切断；关闭根据上文A.putsoff B.dropsoff C.cutsoff D.turnsoff“Cujohas weak teeth and可知，小猫没办法自己捕捉食物can no longer kill wild animals for food,so hecan only eat the daily canned food”吃，所以人们把罐头食品丢给他吃故选B题详解】[29考查动词词义辨析句意我保证不会打电话给动物管理中心，因为他应该在熟悉的环境中度过最后的日子浪费；做；度过；花费根据上文.”A.waste B.make C.spend D.cost“Cujo usedto spendmost ofhis timein theirbushes可推知，流浪猫要在这里度过它的余生，和上文的是同词复现故选spend spendC【题详解】30考查动词短语辨析句意说他其实很敏感，所以我最好只是向他拍手，他应该会走开出现；AmyA.turn up炫耀；加油；离开根据上文拍手可B.show offC.come onD.go away“I had better just clap my hands athim”知，向流浪猫拍手应该是让他走开故选D【题详解】31考查名词词义辨析句意多么无私的行为一一在一只流浪猫的最后几年里照顾他经历；A.experience B.excuse借口；练习；行为根据上文多年来照顾流浪猫，并且特意给作者他们写便条，请求让C.practice D.act Amy流浪猫继续在这里生活可知，这是一种无私的行为故选D第二节共10小题；每小题
1.5分，满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1种族的Hanfii,meaning Hanclothing,is basedon thecostumes32wear byChinas Hanethnicgroup in the past.Some of the mostpopular stylesare fromthe Ming,Song andTang33dynasty.In recentyears,it34become popularthough thereare someopposite views.About threequarters ofHanfu loversarebetween16and24years old.Members ofthis generationoften seeit as a wayto rediscoverChinese traditionalculture.Its pretty35excite tosee youngChinese peoplebuilding uptheir selfconfidenceand developingtheirindividuality toshow theworld36they love.For moreChinese,this dressstyle mightbecome agood startingpoint to37far explorethe beautyof Chinaslong historyand richculture.Li Siting,president ofthe HunanHanfu CulturePromotion Association,often communicateswith peoplefromvarious places.Last year,she attendedthe7th Chinesemusic conferencein Wuhan,38she metoverseas Chinese culturelovers39come fromJapan,France,Argentina andother placesfor thefirst time.Many peoplethink Hanfuis not onlythe perfectbridge40young peopleto connectwith Chineseculture,41a mediumto promoteChineseculture.【答案】
32.worn
33.dynasties
34.has become
35.exciting
36.what
37.further
38.where
39.coming
40.for
42.Canada isa largecountry richin naturalr such as coal and iron.【答案】resources##esources【解析】【详解】考查名词句意加拿大是一个自然资源丰富的大国，如煤和铁由可知，句子表示coalandiron“加拿大是一个自然资源丰富的大国”，空格处意为“资源”，由首字母提示可知，是有很多自然r resource,资源，因此空格处用复数，故填resources0（根据首字母单词拼写）
43.He alwayskeeps cin theface ofdanger.【答案】calm##alm【解析】【详解】考查形容词句意面对危险，他总是保持镇静根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处应用形容词calm“镇静的”，作表语故填calm（根据首字母单词拼写）
44.It iswell knownthat regularexercise promotesour physicalandmhealth.【答案】mental##ental【解析】【详解】考查形容词句意众所周知，经常锻炼能促进我们的身心健康用形容词（精神的）和前面mental形容词一样,作定语，修饰名词故填physical healthmental45-47填入括号内单词的正确形式（）（用所给词的正确形式填空）
45.Their arguemade meembarrassed.【答案】argument【解析】【详解】考查名词句意他们的争论使我很尴尬提示词在句中作主语，用名词意为“争论”，argument,结合句意，指一次争论，用单数名词故填argument（）（所给词的适当形式填空）
46.He wasfilled withangry atthe wayhe hadbeen treated.【答案】anger【解析】【详解】考查名词句意他对自己受到的待遇感到非常愤怒根据空前的空处应用名词意为“怒with,anger火，怒气”，为不可数名词故填anger（）（所给词的适当形式填空）
1..1made apropose that we shouldhold ameeting nextweek.【答案】proposal【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词句意我建议我们下周开个会根据空前可知，空处填名词，意为“建a makea proposal议”，符合句意故填proposal48-53根据汉语意思填写单词（详情）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
48.See thebottom ofthis pagefor ofhow toapply forthis excitingoffer.【答案】details【解析】【详解】考查名词句意有关如何申请这项令人兴奋的优惠的详细信息，请参阅本页底部结合句子结构和汉语提示可知，名词符合题意，可数名词，无不定冠词修饰，用复数形式故填detail details（小路）（根据汉语提
49.Peaches andplums donot speak,but theyare soattractive thata isformed belowthe trees.示单词拼写）【答案】path【解析】【详解】考查名词句意桃李不言，下自成蹊根据汉语提示可知，此处使用名词冠词提示用其单path,a数形式故填path（潜在的）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
50.When weare driving,we shouldpredict dangers.【答案】potential【解析】【详解】考查形容词句意当我们开车时，我们应该预测潜在的危险根据汉语提示“潜在的”和空后的名词可知，应填形容词作定语故填dangers potentialpotential（专业人士）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
51.Medical deservemore respectand love.【答案】professionals【解析】【详解】考查名词句意医疗专业人员应该得到更多的尊重和爱根据词义“专业人士”可知，应该填入名词由可知，使用复数形式作主语故填professional,deserve professionalprofessionalso（提醒）
52.not todrive afterdrinking,some driversare stilltrying theirluck,which isreally dangerous.【答案】Reminded【解析】【详解】考查动词句意尽管被提醒酒后不要开车，有的司机还想碰碰运气，这是很危险的根据单词首字母及句意“提醒”及可知空处应填非谓语动词的形式，在句中作状语，some driversare stilltrying theirluck,与之间为被动关系，应用过去分词表被动，空处位于句首，首字母需大写故填some driversremind Reminded（书法）（根据汉语提示拼写单词）
53.Congratulations onyour winingthe competition.【答案】calligraphy【解析】【详解】考查名词句意祝贺你赢得书法比赛“书法”用名词在句中作定语，修饰名词calligraphy,competition,表示类别；书法比赛”故填calligraphy competitioncalligraphy5456根据汉语意思填写短语・（在于）（根据汉语提示补全句子）
54.The advantagesof Layer2switches speedand cost.【答案】lie in【解析】【详解】考查动词短语句意第二层交换机的优点在于速度和成本根据汉语提示可知，”在于，lie in句子是描述一个事实，应用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，谓语动词用原形，故填advantages lieino（最后但同样重要的）（根据汉语提示补全句子）
55.,I wishevery oneof youa brightfuture.【答案】Last butnot least【解析】【详解】考查固定句型句意最后但同样重要的是，我祝你们每个人都有一个光明的未来根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处使用固定句型故填last butnot least□Last butnot leasto（从我的角度、观点出发）,（根据汉语提示补
56.social developmentbrings lotsof pollution.全句子）【答案】From mypoint ofview【解析】【详解】考查介词短语句意在我看来，社会的发展带来了很多污染“从我的角度、观点出发”为短语句首单词首字母大写，故填from mypoint ofview,From mypoint ofviewoA.A Wrinklein Time.B.Wonder.C BrownGirlDreaming.D.The FourAgreements.【答案】l.C
2.A
3.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文文章介绍了青少年在岁之前应该读的本顶级书籍184【题详解】1细节理解题根据文章第二段uThough thisbook recentlybecame popularagain dueto therelease ofthe movieversion,（尽管这本书最近因为电影版的发行而再次流行起来）”可知《时间的皱纹》”这本书因A Wrinklein Time为电影版的发行而再次流行起来，即这本书被改变成电影；故选项C【题详解】2细节理解题根据文章第四段“Theauthorsharesbeautifulpoetrythatwillspeaktoteenagersaboutherexperienceof（作者分享了一些优美的诗歌，这些诗歌growingupin theSouthas an African-American in the1960s and1970s.将向青少年讲述她在世纪年代和年代作为非裔美国人在南方成长的经历）”可知206070Jacqueline Woodson写的uBrown GirlDreaming《棕色女孩梦》”是根据作者的个人经历来编写的；故选A项【题详解】3细节理解题根据文章最后一段“The attractiveadvice givenin thisbookisperfect forteens goingoff tocollege or.（这beginning anew stageof independence.It isa bookthat canbe rereadall throughoutlife withoutlosing itspower本书中给出的有吸引力的建议非常适合青少年去上大学或开始独立的一个新阶段）可是写的Don MiguelRuiz《四个约定》”适合青少年将去上大学或者开始独立的一个新阶段，即这本书适合即将“The FourAgreements步入新的生活的青少年们；故选项DB（校园）Finally cameWednesday!I walked onto campusfeeling nervouseven thoughI hadwalkedon these samegroundsfor twoyears becausemy juniorhigh schoolis nextdoor.Everything lookedand feltdifferent nowthat I was insenior high.（时间表）.I lookedat myschedule Firstperiod-German.Our Germanteacher wasvery friendlyand Iliked herfromthe beginning.What I didnt like,though,was that I wassurrounded bystudents fromother grades,with onlyfivefamiliar faces.Then Ihad towalk allthe wayacross campusand upthree flightsof stairsto getto mysecond periodbiology.Ourbiology teacheris MsCampeau,and Ithink that she willteach usa lotthis year because sheis veryto thepoint.She also；has herunique wayof saying“be quietshe says“alligator”.She explainedthatsheis the（沼泽）king,or shouldI sayqueen,ofthe class becausealligators arethe kingoftheswamps”.My thirdclass wasEnglish.After survivingtwo periodswithout toomuch of a challenge,I beganto feelgood.However,the thirdperiod changedeverything.Mr Valassidis,my Englishteacher,told usthat wewould have to write40（文章）essays and read AP-level bookssuch asThe Odysseythis year.I lovereading andwriting,but40ESS AYSAP-level books Now I was scared.He alsotalked abouthow importantit wasto befocused.Last yearwas nota very“fbcused yearfbr me.While doinghomework,Iwasoften talkingon thephone,or busywitha conversation online.I（荣誉）planned onstepping itup this yearbecauseI wantedto stayan honourstudent.
4.What didthe authormainly writeaboutin thispassageA.Her newteachers.B.Her planfor thenew year.C.Her firstday ofsenior high.D.Her schedulefor Wednesday.
5.What shouldstudents dowhen MsCampeau saysalligator”A.Sit still.B.Stop talking.C.Look atthe blackboard.D.Listen carefully.
6.How didthe authorfind herfirst twoclassesA.Unattractive.B.difficult.C.Very tiring.D.Very easy.
7.Why didthe authorfeel scaredduring thethird periodA.She couldntfocus onherwork.B.She foundtheclassdemanding.C.She didntlike theteacher.D.She didpoorly atschool.【答案】
4.C
5.B
6.D
7.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文作者介绍了自己的第一天高中生活【题详解】4主旨大意题根据文章中作者对一天课程的介绍，结合第一段（终于到了星期三！）”“Finally cameWednesday!以及（现在我上高中了，一切看起来和感觉起“Everything lookedand feltdifferent nowthatIwas inseniorhigh.来都不一样了可知，本文主要讲述的是作者的第一天高中生活故选c【题详解】5细节理解题根据第三段（她也有自己独特She alsohas herunique wayof sayingbe quiet”;she saysalligator”.的表达“安静”的方式；她说“鳄鱼”）可知，当老师说时，就表明她在要求大家安静，”Compeau“alligator”同学们就应该停止说话故选B细节理解题根据最后一段.（前After survivingtwo periodswithout toomuch of a challenge,I beganto feelgood两门课都没有太大挑战性，我感觉还不错）”可知，作者感觉前两门课不难故选D【题详解】7推理判断题根据最后一段（文“Mr Valassidis,my Englishteacher,told usthat wewould haveto write40essays章）andreadAP-level bookssuch asThe Odysseythisyear.I lovereading andwriting,but40ESS AYSAP-level（我的英语老师先生告诉我们，今年我们必须写篇文章，并阅读像《奥booksNowIwasscared.Valassidis40德赛》（）这样的级书籍我喜欢阅读和写作，但篇散文？书？现在我害怕了）”The OdysseyAP40AP-level可推知，作者担心这门课的原因是这门课的要求很高故选BC（社交媒We allknow thefeeling-you want to check what someone you care about hasbeen upto on social media体），and suddenlyyou findyou arerefused.It^the start of mixed feelings-when didthis happenDid Ido anythingwrongWhat arethey tryingto hidefrom me（刘览）And thatswhat half of Chinese parents haveto deal with when they try to browsei their childrens WeChatMoments,also knownas“Friends Circle”.According toa survey by Tencent,about52percent ofWeChat usersaged18to29block their parents on Moments.The younginterviewees said that parentsare worriedabout everything”,alongwith reasonssuchasfear ofparents,disagreement,avoiding parents9nagging（唠叨）,and protectingtheir privatelife.Xie Yun,a26-year-old,said thatwhile shedidnt blockher parentscompletely,they werein aspecific groupwith whichsheonly sharedpositive posts.I dontwant myparents tosee failuresin mylife/5she said.Once her parents sawaMoments pictureof herhand gettingburned whilecooking,and theytraveled allthe wayto hercity to make sureshe wasallright.The reportalso foundthat morethan49percent ofChinese parentsuse WeChatasamain toolto communicatewiththeir children.Roughly36percent ofthe parentswho tookthe surveysaid theychecked everypost madeby theirchildren.When askedhow theywould respondto beingblocked,some parentssaid theywould startaconversationwith theirchildrento findout thereason,while otherssaid theywouldnt care.And someparents justwere shrewderthan theirkidsin this hide-and-seek gameonline.I didntrealize Iwas blockeduntil Icompared whatI could see onmy phoneto whatmy sons aunt couldsee J said Chen,a motherofa27-year-old son.I choseto remainsilent onthis andnow Imfollowing my sons posts through his aunt.^^
8.What causesmixed feelingsaccording toParagraph1A.Stress frombeing controlled.B.Being turneddown onsocial media.C.Checking social media frequently.D.Anxiety aboutthe safetyonsocial media.
9.What canwe knowabout Xie Yuns WeChat MomentsA.It didnthave pictures.B.It onlyhad positive posts.C.It wasset to be seenby herself.D.It wasopen toher parentspartly.
10.What doesthe underlinedword“shrewder meanA.Calmer.B.Securer.C.Smarter.D.Tougher.
11.What doesthe textmainly talkaboutA.Tough parent-child communicationon WeChat.B.Changes onthe currentparent-child relationship.C.Arguments aboutwhether toblock parents.D.Ways toavoid beingblocked onWeChat.【答案】
8.B
9.D
10.C
11.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文文章介绍了微信上孩子们不想让父母看自己的朋友圈、屏蔽父母这一现象【题详解】8细节理解题由第一段中的一“We allknow thefeeling you wantto checkwhat someone you careabout hasbeen up（社交媒体），一to onsocialmediaand suddenlyyou findyou arerefused.Ifs the startof mixedfeelings when did thishappen（我们都知道这种感觉-----------------------你想在社交媒体上查看你所关心的人在做什么，突然你发现自己被拒绝了这是复杂情绪的开始一一这是什么时候发生的？）”可知，被拒绝在社交媒体上查看你所关心的人在做什么，导致了复杂的情绪故选项B【题详解】9推理判断题由第二段中的u According toa surveyby Tencent,about52percent ofWeChat usersaged18to29block.（根据腾讯的一项调查，大约的岁至岁的微信用户屏蔽了父母的朋友圈）theirparentson Moments52%1829和XieYun,a26-year-old,saidthatwhile shedidnt blockherparentscompletely,they werein aspecific groupwith（岁的谢女说，虽然她没有完全屏敝父母，但他们属于一个特定的群体，which sheonly sharedpositiveposts.26她只与他们分享积极的观点）”可知，谢云与父母只分享积极的观点，可得出谢云的朋友圈对父母部分可见故选项D题详解】30词句猜测题由最后一段中的“And someparents justwere shrewderthan theirkids inthishide-and-seek gameonline.Ididntrealize Iwas blockeduntil Icompared whatI couldsee onmy phonetowhatmysonsauntcouldseeJsaidChen,a motherofa27-year-old son.I choseto remainsilent onthis andnow Imfollowingmyson,spoststhroughhisaunt『（有些家长在网上捉迷藏游戏中比他们的孩子直到我把我在手机上看到的东西和我儿子的阿姨shrewdero看到的东西进行比较，我才意识到我被屏蔽了，”一个岁的儿子的母亲说）”可知，母亲通过27Chen Chen把自己的看到的东西和别人手机上看到的东西进行比较，发现自己被屏蔽了，这是一种聪明的做法，shrewder在此处意为（更聪明的）”故选项“Smarter C【题详解】11主旨大意题由第——段中的“We allknow thefeeling—youwanttocheckwhatsomeone youcareabouthasbeenup（社交媒体）,一to onsocialmediaand suddenlyyou findyou arerefused.It^thestartofmixedfeelingswhendidthishappen（我们都知道这种感觉-----------------------你想在社交媒体上查看你所关心的人在做什么，突然你发现自己被拒绝了这是复杂情绪的开始一一这是什么时候发生的？）”和第二段中的，“And thatswhathalfof刘览）Chineseparentshavetodealwithwhentheytrytobrowse CtheirchildrensWeChatMoments,also knownas“Friends Circle”.AccordingtoasurveybyTencent,about52percent ofWeChat usersaged18to29block theirparents.（这也是半数中国家长在浏览孩子的微信时刻（也称为“朋友圈”）时必须面对的问题根据腾onMoments讯的一项调查，在岁至岁的微信用户中，约有的人会屏蔽父母的朋友圈）”可知，文章主要讲微182952%信上孩子们不想让父母看自己的朋友圈、屏蔽父母这一现象，体现了微信上亲子沟通的艰难，项“微信上A艰难的亲子沟通”符合句意故选项A第二节（共5小题，每小题25分，满分125分）・・根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Everyone wantsto behappy everyday,but sometimeswe comeacross someproblems whichmake usfeel bad.There area fewways thatwe canuse tohelp ourselvesto behappier everyday.Measure yourprogress notyour distanceto thegoal.When lookingat your goals,remember tolook athow faryou havecome towardsachieving them.12you willalways have a negativefeeling.When you measure yourself against where you started,youwill be recognizing your achievements,and thosedeserve to be celebrated.13Expressing your appreciation fbr what you have is an important happiness strategy.Ifs onethat isworth doingon adailybasis.If you9re havingtrouble thinkingof things,you maybe thinkingtoo small.You needto widenyour view.You canthink aboutnature:the trees,the sunandthesound ofa runningstream.You canalso thinkabout people:familyand friends with whom you are grateful to havea relationship.14Help otherpeople.There aremany benefitsthat comefrom helpingothers,whether helpingsomeoneyouknow orvolunteering for acommunity.15Studies have shown that people who volunteer live longer.Volunteering isalso agreat toolinthefightagainst depressionbecause ifseasier totemporarily forgetyour problemswhen youturn yourattention tothe needsofothers.Besides,its anextremely pleasingactivity.16and you will havea happierlife!A Express your thanks.B.Youve probablyheard thisbefore.C.We allhave muchto begrateful for.D.Use these tips in all areas of your life.E.When youmeasure yourself against yourgoals.F.Be suretomakeit a daily practiceto celebrateyour achievements.G.Volunteering provesto begood foryour healthand yourhappiness.【答案】
12.E
13.A
14.C
15.G
16.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文每个人都想快乐每一天，但有时我们会遇到一些问题，让我们感觉不好文章主要介绍了一些可以帮助我们自己每天都更快乐的方法【题详解】12根据上文.（当你“When lookingat yourgoals,remember tolook athow faryou havecome towardsachieving them看你的目标时，记得看你离实现目标有多远）”以及后文you willalways havea negativefeeling.When youmeasureyourself againstwhereyoustarted,youwillberecognizingyourachievements,and thosedeserve tobe.（你会一直有一种消极的感觉当你用起点来衡量自己时，你会意识到自己的成就，那些成就值得celebrated庆祝）”可知，本句是在说明用目标衡量自己的不同方式，选项中对应后文中E measureyourselfagainstmeasure故选项“当你用你的目标来衡量自己时”符yourself againstoE Whenyoumeasureyourselfagainstyourgoals.合语境，故选E【题详解】13根据后文u Expressingyourappreciationfbrwhatyouhaveisanimportanthappinessstrategy.Ifs onethat isworthdoing onadailybasis.If you9re havingtrouble thinkingof things,you maybe thinkingtoo small.（对你所拥有的表达你的感激是一个重要的快乐策略这是一个值得每天去做的事情如果你在思考问题上有困难，那可能是因为你想的太少了）”可知，后文提到对你所拥有的表达你的感激，即学会感恩，选项中对应后文A thanks中故选项“表达你的谢意”符合语境，故选appreciation AExpressyourthanks.o Ao根据上文你也“You canalso thinkabout people:family andfriendswithwhomyouaregratefultohavearelationship^可以想想那些让你感激的人家人和朋友）”可知，上文提到了想想让你感激的家人和朋友，选项中C begrateful对应上文中故选项“我们者有很多值得感激的”符合语for gratefulto CWe allhave muchtobegrateful for.R境，故选C题详解】15不艮据上文“There aremany benefitsthat comefrom helpingothers,whether helpingsomeoneyouknow orvolunteering.（帮助别人有很多好处，无论是帮助你认识人还是志愿为一个社区服务）”以及后文foracommunity“Studies（研究表明，参加志愿活动的人寿命更长）”可知，上文提到了haveshownthatpeoplewhovolunteerlivelonger.帮助别人有好处，后文则说参加志愿活动的人寿命更长，可知志愿活动对人的健康有好处，选项中G Volunteering对应上文中故选项“志愿活动volunteering GVolunteering provestobegood foryour healthand yourhappiness.o被证明对你的健康和幸福有好处”符合语境，故选G题详解】36根据后文川（你会有一个更快乐的生活！）”可知，此处为文章最后一段，应再“and youw havea happierlife!次呼应文章主题，强调使用这些建议，就会有更快乐的生活故选项.”在D Usethesetipsinallareasofyourlife生活的各个方面使用这些建议”符合语境，故选D第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出］隹选项My wifeand Ijust movedinto anew home.One dayI founda heartwarming17ontheglass windowof mycar frommyneighbour Amy Jackson.The note18that therewas a homeless catintheneighbourhood thatthey havebeen19formany years.And theyexpressed the20thatwewouldntcall animalcontrol.Amy wrote,“You mightbe new21from yourneighbour acrossthe street.You haveprobably（准许）22the3bowls andan orange,white catintheback yard.His nameis Cujoand wehave permissionfromthe earlierownertofeedhimthere.”The nextday Amy23me thewhole story.Her parentslived on42nd streetfor manyyears andbegan24him nearly16years agowhen heshowed upasa25kitten.Cujo usedto spendmost ofhis timein theirbushes.26,（把Amys parentsmoved to55th streetthree yearsago.They triedto catchhim,but he was fartoo27for theirtricks戏）.Anyway,the gentlemanwho ownsthe housebehindours,kindly offeredto letAmy feedhim inhis yard.Cujo hasweakteethand cannolongerkillwildanimalsforfood,sohe canonlyeatthedailycannedfoodshe
28.I promisedI wouldntcallanimalcontrol becausehe should29his lastdays ina familiar（敏感的）（拍手）environment.Amy saidhewasrather sensitiveactually,so Ihadbetterjustclapmyhandsat himandhe should
30.What anamazing person.Such aselfless3j tocare forahomelesscatinhis finalyears.
17.A.flower B.note C.bag D.book
18.A.checked B.agreed C.ordered D.explained
19.A.raising B.watching C.understanding D.praising
20.A.discussion B.comment C.request D.promise
21.A.parents B.couples C.drivers D.owners
22.A.noticed B.bought C.placed D.took
23.A.left B.asked C.toldD.sold
24.A.cleaning B.feeding C.meeting D.sheltering
25.A.helpless B.happy C.trapped D.hidden
26.A.Usually B.Still C.Besides D.However
27.A.powerful B.smart C.obvious D.weak
28.A.puts offB.drops offC.cuts offD.turns off
29.A.waste B.make C.spend D.cost
30.A.turn upB.show offC.come onD.go away
31.A.experience B.excuse C.practice D.act【答案】
17.B
18.D
19.A
20.C
21.D
22.A
23.C
24.B
25.A
26.D
27.B
28.B
29.C
30.D
31.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章主要讲述了作者夫妻俩刚搬进一个新家，邻居为了帮助流浪猫Amy Cujo,特意给他们留下便条，恳求他们不要给动物控制中心打电话，以便让流浪猫在原来熟悉的环境中度过余生【题详解】17考查名词词义辨析句意一天，我在车的玻璃窗上发现了来自邻居的一张温馨的便条AmyJacksonA.flower花；便条；包；书根据下文B.note C.bag D.book“The note2that therewas ahomeless可知，留下的是一张便条故选cat...”Amy B【题详解】18考查动词词义辨析句意便条上解释说，社区里有一只流浪猫，他们已经养育许多年了检查；A.checked B.agreed同意；C.ordered命令；D.explained解释根据下文uthat therewas ahomelesscatinthe。
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