山东省淄博市第十一中学等2022-2023学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题

山东省淄博市第十一中学等学年高二上学期期中2022-2023联考英语试题学校:姓名班级考号

一、阅读理解Are youa booklover Hereare someof thehottest booksof theseason.The OneThing YoudSaveThe OneThing YoudSave is about ahomework assignment.Ms.Chang hasstudents choosewhat theyd saveif theirhome wason fire.Some choosebaseball cardsor animaltoys.One picksasweater thatwas passeddown forgenerations.Another choosesa boxof memoriesabout asisterwho died.This bookhelps readerslearn tofigure outwhat mattersmost in life.War andMillie McGonigleIts

1941.Millie McGonigle,a12-year-old girl,was supposedto beliving acarefree life.However,she livesin theshadow ofWorld WarII.War andMillie McGonigleis aninspiring storythattackles the topic oflife anddeath.The storyline isdriven byvivid charactersand theirrelationships.The interactionbetween Millieand herlittle sister,Lily,mirrors thereal-life sibling（兄妹）relationships inmany families.Simon B.RhyminSimon isstarting fifthgrade andhopes to become afamous singer.But hesshy aboutusing hisvoiceto expresshis ideas and thoughts.When ateacher asksthe classto givean oralpresentation,Simon mustfind thestrength tochange andovercome hisfears.Simon B.Rhyminf isa bookthatgives confidenceto readerswho aregoing throughsimilar struggles.Rez DogsRezDog isa bookabout aneighth gradernamed Malian.Shes visitingher grandparentson aWabanakireservation whenCOVID-19hits.To staysafe,Malian hasto stayaway fromschool“andher friends.Many kidswill understandthis toughsituation.During thelockdown,Malian learnsto（疫think aboutwhat otherpeople havegone throughand howthey arefeeling duringthe pandemic）1W.

1.How canThe OneThing Youyd Saveinfluence ustheisland in the middleof BigPool,Of course,we stillwent to watch themevery weekend,and acoupleof nightsafter school,now that the dayswere gettinglonger.One Saturday we weresurprised tofind awhite carparked on the roadsidenear the track,andas wewheeled ourbikes downthetrackto RedmansPools wesaw amiddle-aged manwalkingalong theside of the poolswith alarge blueplastic bagover hisshoulder.He stoppedat thepoint wherethe bankwas closestto theisland andstarted doingsomething（可充气的）with thebag.I washorrified bywhat I saw.The manhad taken a smallinflatable plasticboatout ofhis bluebag,and hewas blowingit up.注意续写词数应为左右；

1.

150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2He wasgoing torow overto the ospreys9island!Seeing himclimbing up the tree,I knewit was the timeto callthe police.A.It getsus topreserve sweetfamily memories.B.We mayfind itessential toensure homesafety.C.We willtry ourbest toimprove ouracademic performance.D.It remindsus todiscover whatwe shouldtreasure mostinlife.

2.What doWar andMillie McGonigleand Simon.R.hymin havein commonA.They areboth inspirationalstories.B.They areboth setin cruelwar times.C.They bothreflect characterweaknesses.D.They bothinvolve principlesof survival.

3.Which bookhelps uslearn torelate toothersA.The OneThing Youfd Save.B.War andMillie McGonigle.C.Simon B.RhyminD.Rez Dogs.When I was growingup inAmerica,I was ashamed ofmy mothersChinese English.Becauseof herEnglish,she wasoften treatedunfairly.People indepartment stores,at banks,and atrestaurantsdid nottake herseriously,did notgive hergood service,pretended notto understandher,or even acted asif theydid nothear her.My motherhas realizedthe limitationsof herEnglish aswell.When I was fifteen,she usedtohave mecall peopleon phoneto pretendIwasshe.Iwasforced to ask forinformation oreven toyell（股票经乡己人）.at peoplewho hadbeen rudeto her.One timeI hadto callher stockbrokerI saidin an adolescentvoice thatwas not very convincing,This isMrs.Tan.And my mother wasstanding besideme,whispering loudly,Why hedont sendme cheek,already twoweeks late.”And then,in perfectEnglish Isaid:Im gettingrather concerned.You agreedto sendthecheck twoweeks ago,but ithasnt arrived.”Then shetalked moreloudly.What hewant Icome to New Yorktell himfront ofhis boss.And soI turnedto the stockbroker again,I canttolerate anymore excuse.If Idont receivethecheck immediately,I amgoing to have tospeak to your managerwhen Iam in New Yorknextweek.”The nextweek weended upinNewYork.While Iwas sittingthere red-faced,my mother,thereal Mrs.Tan,was shoutingto hisboss inher broken English.When Iwas ateenager,my mothersbrokenEnglishembarrassed me.But now,I seeitdifferently.To me,my mothersEnglish isperfectly clear,perfectly natural.It ismymothertongue.Her language,as Ihear it,is vivid,direct,and fullof observation and wisdom.It wasthe languagethathelped shapethe wayIsawthings,expressed ideas,and madesense of the world.

4.Why wasthe authorsmother poorlyservedA.She wasunable tospeak goodEnglish.B.She wasoften misunderstood.C.She wasnot clearlyheard.D.She wasnotverypolite.

5..After the author madethe phonecall,.A.they forgavethestockbrokerB.they failedto getthe checkC.they wenttoNewYork immediatelyD.they spoketo theirboss atonce

6.What doestheauthorthink ofher mothersEnglish nowA.It confusesher.B.It embarrassesher.C.It helpsher understand the world.D.It helpsher toleraterude people.

7.We caninfer from the passagethat ChineseEnglish.A.is clearand naturalto non-native speakersB.is vividand directto non-native speakersC.has avery badreputation inAmerica D.may bringinconvenience inAmericaGetting ridof dirt,in theopinion ofmost people,isa good thing.However,there isnothingfixed aboutattitudes todirt.In theearly16th century,people thoughtthat dirton theskin was a meansto blockout disease,as medicalopinion hadit thatwashing offdirt withhot watercould openuptheskin andlet illsin.Aparticular dangerwas thoughtto liein publicbaths.By1538,the Frenchking hadclosed thebathhouses inhis kingdom.So didthe kingof Englandin

1546.Thus itbegan along timewhen therichand thepoor inEurope livedwith dirtina friendly way.Henry IV,King of France,was famouslydirty.Upon learningthat anobleman hadtakenabath,the kingordered that,to avoidthe attackofdisease,the noblemanshould notgo out.Though thebelief in the meritof dirtwas long-lived,dirt hasno longerbeen regardedasaniceneighbor eversince the18th century.Scientifically speaking,cleaning awaydirt isgood tohealth.Clean watersupply andhand washingare practicalmeans ofpreventing disease.Yet,it seemsthatstandards ofcleanliness havemoved beyondscience sinceWorld WarTI.Advertisementsrepeatedly sellthe idea;clothes need tobewhiter thanwhite,clothsever softer,surfaces toshine.Has thehate fordirt,however,gone toofarAttitudes todirt stilldiffer hugelynowadays.Many first-time parentsnervously tryto warntheirchildren oftouching dirt,which mightbe responsiblefor thespread ofdisease.On thecontrary,（免疫学家）,Mary Ruebush,an Americanimmunologist encourageschildren toplay in the dirttobuild upa strongimmune system.And thelatter positionis gainingsome ground.

8.The kingsofFranceand Englandin the16th centuryclosed bath houses becauseA.they livedhealthily ina dirtyenvironment.B.they thoughtbathhouseswere todirty tostay inC.they believeddisease couldbe spreadin publicbathsD.they consideredbathing asthe causeof skindiseaseA.Afraid B.CuriousC.Approving D.Uninterested

10.How doesthe passagemainly developA.By providingexamples.B.By makingcomparisons.C.By followingthe orderof time.D.By followingthe orderof importance.

9.Which of the followingbest describesHenry IVsattitude tobathing

11.What isthe authorspurpose inwriting the passageA.To stressthe roleof dirt.B.To introducethe history of dirt.C.To callattention to the dangerof dirt.D.To presentthe changeof viewson dirt.The term“multitasking“originally referredto acomputers abilityto carryout severaltasks atonetime.For manypeople,multitasking hasbecome away oflife andevenakey tosuccess.In fact,（大脑训练）some excellentmental aerobic exercises involveengaging the brain intwo ormorechallenging activitiesat a time.Although checkinge-mail whiletalking ona phoneand readingthenewspaper maybe secondnature forsome people,many timesmultitasking canmake uslessproductive,rather thanmore.And studiesshow thattoo muchmultitasking canlead toincreasedstress,anxiety andmemory loss.（前额叶脑皮In orderto multitask,the brainuses anarea knownastheprefrontal cortex层）.Brain scansof volunteersperforming multipletasks togethershow thatas theyshift fromtaskto task,this frontpart ofthebrainactually takesa moment of rest between tasks.You mayhave（拨电话）experienced aprefrontal cortexmomentofrest“yourself if youve everdialed aphonenumber andsuddenly forgottenwho youcalled whenthe lineis answered.What probablyoccurredis thatbetween thedialing and the answering,your mindshifted toanother thoughtor task,and thentookthat“moment“to comeback.Research hasalso shownthat formany volunteers,job efficiency（效率）declines whilemultitasking,as comparedto whenthey performonly onetask atatime.Multitasking iseasiest whenat leastone ofthe tasksis habitual,or requireslittle thought.Mostpeople dontfind itdifficult toeat andread thenewspaper atthe sametime.However,when twoormore attention-requiring tasksare attemptedat onetime,people sometimesmake mistakes.We oftendont remember things aswell whenwere tryingto manageseveral detailsat thesametime.Without mentalfocus,we maynot payenough attention to newinformation comingin,so itnever makesit intoour memorystores.That isone ofthe mainreasons weforget peoplesnames——even sometimesright afterthey haveintroduced themselves.Multitasking canalsoaffect ourrelationships.If someonechecks theire-mail whileon thephone withafriend,they maycomeoff asabsent-minded ordisinterested.Tt canalso causethat personto missor overlookkeyinformation beingpassed onto them.

12.Why aresome mentalaerobicexercisesdesigned toengage peoplein multitaskingA.To makethem moreproductive.B.To reducetheir stressand anxiety.C.To developtheir communicationSkills.D.To helpthem performdaily tasksmore easily.

13.According toParagraph2,why maya personsuddenly forgetwho hehas calledA.He mayhave hisprefrontal cortextemporarily damaged.B.He isprobably interruptedby anothertask.C.He isprobably notvery familiarwith theperson hehas called.D.He mayneed arestbetweendialing andspeaking.

14.People tendto makemistakes when_.A.they performseveral challengingtasks ata timeB,new messagesare processedone afteranotherC.their relationshipswith othersare affectedD.the tasksrequire littlethought

15..What isthe mainidea ofthepassageA.Multitasking hasbecome away oflife.B.Multitasking oftenleads toefficiency decline.C.Multitasking exercisesneed tobe improved.D.Multitasking enablespeople torememberthingsbetter.

二、七选五（见多识广的，老练的）Being sophisticatedcan getyou respectfrom theadults andotherteenagers atyour school.16Being sophisticatedmeans payingattentiontohow youdress,how youactand howyou treatothers.It mighttake abit ofeffort,but youllend upbeing aconfident,cultured person.17Conversations areoften filledwith interruptions,and manypeople listenonly whentheycan putin theirown piece.If youwant tostand outasamore sophisticatedtalker,spend moretimelistening ina conversationthan youdo inspeaking.Listening properlymeans listeningactively.Ask questionswhere neededand showthat yourelistening towhat someoneis saying.Put otherpeoples needsahead ofyour own.18Rather thanput yourselffirst inevery situation,consider howyou shouldtread others.A perfectexample ofthis isallowing theelderly totake yourseatonacrowded busor subway.Dress forthe occasion.Your clothesshould meetthe expectationsof aspecific event.Forexample,ifyouare attendinga wedding,youll wanttohaveyour finestsuit on.In mostsituations,like anight outwith friends,smart casualclothes areenough.You dontneedtowear asuit orafancy dressto everyoccasion.19（姿势）.Maintain agood postureHaving agood postureis helpfultoyouroverall image.20To maintainagoodposture,imagine thatice wateris poureddown yourcheck,forcing youtostraighten asyou reacttothecold.A.Listen morethan youspeak.B.Listen withpatience andnever interrupt.C.It willhelp inlots ofsocial situationsthroughout highschool.D.It makesyou lookmore intelligentand trustworthy.E.However,you shouldmake sureyour clothesfit welland areclean.F.As amatter offact,you willnot bejudged by the clothesyou wear.G.Part ofbeing sophisticatedis beingkind andlooking outfor others.

三、完形填空My twinsister and I studiedin thesame schoolfor tenyears.The firstdayweentered the（精灵）campus,we were21by itsbeauty andbright-colored stone sculptures offairies that22there.As wegot older,I discoveredthe schoolwasnt alwayswhere beautywas aneveryday

23.Theweather-beaten stonestatues badlyneeded24,However,there werentenoughstaff toget everythingdone.I decidedto dosomething togive the campus anew25,My sisterhad asimilaridea andwe cameup witha planto secretly26the school.Having carefullyworked outa project,we（管理层）got27fromtheadministration todo it.We firstpainted thestonesculptures,refreshing thefew remainingfairies.To bring28andmagic tothecampus,we paintedonthedoors ofthe boysandthegirls bathroomsthe sunand moonrepresentation29designed bymy sister.The treeby theschool gatewas deadand itsbare brancheswere30,leavingonly the trunk.The youngschoolmates were31bytheloss ofthis treeandthetrunk leftwasasad32to themoftheonce-living tree.33transforming thistrunk intoa fairyhouse forvisiting fairiestostop byand havea littlesnack,I putlittle34inthehouse sothatthechildren couldlook intothe littlefairykitchen whilewalking by.While cuttingand shapingthetrunktook manyhours,it waswellworth itfor we35a woundin ournatural environment.Everything done,we smiledheartily lookingaround thefantastic newschool.

21.A.educated B.struck C.relaxed D.disturbed

22.A.settled B・visited C,worked D.chatted

23.A.routine B.habit C.expectation D.purpose

24.A.removing B.replacing C.wrapping D.painting

25.A.chance B.look C-background D.culture

26.A.explore B.publicize C,beautify D.protect

27.A.permission B.reward C.promise D.concern

28.A.security B.honesty C.politeness D.imagination

29.A.proudly B.bravely C.artfully D.anxiously

30.A.turned inB.cut offC.picked outD.given up

31.A.astonished B.disappointed C.annoyed D.upset

32.A.flag B.reminder C.tool D.start

33.A.Instead ofB.In hopeof C,In additionto D.In spiteof

34.A.windows B.bells C.handles D.curtains

35.A.recorded B.hid C.cured D.spotted

四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中单词的正确形式A pictureof17-year-old Zhang Guimei hasgone viralon Chinassocial media.The younggirl辫子，36black-rimmed glassesand twoshort braidswho isnow themuch respectedfounder andpresidentoftheHuaping HighSchool forGirls inLijiang,Southwest ChinasYunnan province,wassmiling37bright intothe camera.Born inNortheast ChinasHeilongjiang Provincein1957,Zhang traveledto Yunnanattheageof17and hasbeen helpinggirls frompoor areaspursue education for over40years.Zhang helpedestablish thecountrys firstsenior highschool tooffer freeeducationforgirlsfrom poor38family.Since itsopening in2008,it39see morethan1,800students progresstouniversities andcolleges.Net usersare deeplytouched bythe fresh-looking youngface inthe picture,40is totallydifferentfrom Zhangscurrently agedand linedface,as ittells astoryofa woman41devote topromotingeducation and42fight povertyin ruralareas.In July,2020,the All-China WomensFederation awardedZhang atop honorfbr being43outstanding femalerole modelin China.On February25,2021,ZhangGuimei44recognize asone ofthe rolemodels forpoverty扶贫，alleviation andreceived a45nation honorarytitle fromPresident XiJinping ata嘉奖commendation conference.

五、申请信假如你是李华，你所在的城市要举行运动会，组委会现征集志愿者请给组委会负

46.责人王先生写一封信，申请成为一名志愿者要点如下个人情况；

1.为什么申请当志愿者；

2..你将如何当好这个志愿者3词数左右;

1.80可以适当增加细节，以使行文流畅；

2.Dear Mr.Wang,

六、读后续写.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文47汰My namesDon Ball.Im fifteenandIgo toBlueway ComprehensiveSchool,M eis thesameage andgoes tothe localgrammar school,but wevebeen friendssince juniorschool,We bothliveinthevillage ofSaltley,which isintheMidlands.Weve beenbirdwatching togethersince wewere

11.I supposewere quitegood atit now,because wedo itregularly,read aboutit,use theNetto findout aboutbirds,and weremembers ofa clubfor birdwatchers,too.We havea secretplace,named RP,towatchbirds.RP isthe namewe gavetoaset ofthreesmall lakessurrounded bywoods.They arecalled RedmansPools onlarge maps,but lotsof peopledontknow theyare therebecause theyare hiddenby trees.（鱼鹰）One day,Mike toldme thathe sawosprey there,which surprisedme.There werentanyin Britainbecause theydbeen huntedtoo much.They wereprotected bytheRSPB,because lotsof peoplewanted theeggs fortheir collections.By nowtheospreyshad finishedbuilding theirnest atthetopof oneofthepine treeson。