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广州市第二中学学年高一第一学期月考一2023英语试卷本试卷10页，共10大题满分150分考试用时120分钟注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必用2B铅笔在“考生号”处填涂考生号用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名和考生号填写在答题卡上
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答的，答案无效
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁考试结束后，将答题卡交回I.听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节听力理解（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）听下面几段对话，各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑录音读两遍听第一段对话，回答以下小题
1.What timeis the womans appointmentwith Professor BrownA.2:
45.B.3:
05.C.3:
15.
2.What maySophia bedoing nowA.Having aclass.B.Sleeping inher dorm.C.Talking withProfessorBrown.听第二段对话，回答以下小题
3.What makesit hardto getthe ticketA.The holiday.B.The heavyrain.C.Reduced trains.
4.What does the womanadvise the man to do atfirstA.Wait at the station.B.Buy aticket online.C.Change aphone.
5.Who is the manA.A guide.B.A student.C.A teacher.
6.When willthemantake thetrain猜测词义题根据句中和及读后的结果covered somedistance severaltimes set it asidefor awhile having forgotteneveryone5s nameand socialrank.可知，作者在读“战争”部分时几次合上书，把书放一边句中画线的“get bogged指的是陷入困境，停滞不前，没有进展与同义，故选down”Make noprogress D【题详解】21推理判断题根据第二段；How appealingto simplyfall backon afavorite-once moreinto The Waves or“Justine知，作者再which feelsalmost likecheating,too excitingand too much funto properlybelong inserious literature.PT次读到自己最喜欢的书时，感到非常刺激和兴奋同时感觉自己兴奋的心情与严肃的作品不适合，所以这时候会有的感觉，认为自己应该读一些严肃的东西故选cheating B【题详解】22主旨大意题文章第一段开头作者就点明谈到了每年暑假旅行时喜欢读名著第二段every summer,But this谈到今年夏天读书的困惑，第三段（鸡尾酒）再summer Ifind myself at a loss.my favorite cocktail of the summer,次把读书和鸡尾酒联系，谈自己读书的感受所以全文都和夏天读书有关，适合作为标The Booksof Summer题，故选A【点睛】概括主旨的方法是先看首尾或各段开头再看全文找主题句，若无明显主题句，就通过关键词句来概括（如议论文中寻找表达作者观点态度的词句，记叙文寻找概括情节和中心的动词或反映人物特点的形容词）文中出现两种或两种以上的不同观点时，务必牢记作者的观点才是体现全文中心的小题考查本文的标题，4文章第一段开头作者就点明谈到了每年暑假旅行时喜欢读名著第二段every summer,But thissummer Ifind谈到今年夏天读书的困惑，第三段（鸡尾酒）再次把读书和鸡myselfat aloss.my favoritecocktail of the summer,尾酒联系，谈自己读书的感受所以全文都和夏天读书有关，适合作为标题The Booksof Summer.CWhat kindof peoplecan become scientists When a groupof researchersposed thatquestion toninth-andlOth-graders,almost everystudent gavesuch responses as“People whowork hardor“Anyone whoseems interestedinthe fieldof science.Many of these samestudents struggled to imaginethemselves asscientists,citing concernssuch asTm not good at science^^and Evenif Iwork hard,I willnot dowell.Its easyfor themto seea scientistswork asarising from an inborn talent.But forhigh schoolstudents,learning moreabout somestruggles ofscientists can help studentsfeel more motivatedto learnscience.Researchers at the Universityof Washingtondesigned anintervention（干预）to changestudents9beliefsthat scientific achievement depends on ability rather than effort by exposing students to stories of howaccomplishedscientists struggled and overcame challenges in their scientific efforts.During the study,the studentsread oneof threetypes ofstories aboutAlbert Einstein,Marie Curieand（智力的）Michael Faraday.Intellectual struggle stories:stories about how scientistsstruggled intellectually,such asmakingmistakes whilesolving ascientific problemand learningfrom them.Life strugglestories:stories abouthowscientists struggledin theirpersonal lives,such asnot givingup in the faceof povertyor lackof familysupport.Achievement stories:stories abouthow scientistsmade greatdiscoveries,without anydiscussion ofchallenges.Researchers foundthat students who heardeither typeof strugglestories,,improved theirafter-intervention scienceperformance,compared tostudents in the controlgroup.The effectwas especiallypronounced forlower performingstudents,for whomexposure tostruggling storiesled tosignificantly betterscience-class performancethanlow-performing studentswho readachievement stories.In addition,studentswho read strugglestories reportedfeelingmore personallyconnected to the scientists.By recognizinga scientistsstruggles andintroducing thegrowth mindsetheor sheapplied to accomplish greatworks,the studentswere able to empathizewith thescientists duringtheir ownstruggles.
23.Why dostudents failto imaginethemselves asscientistsA.They areshort ofconfidence.B.They lackinterest inscience.C.They donthave inborntalent.D.They haveno abilityto studyscience.
24.Whafs the purpose of the interventionA.To introducesome inspirationalstories tostudents.B.To exposestudents to scientists greatachievements.C.To ensurestudents will becomescientistsin the future.D.To clearstudents5misunderstandings ofscientific work.
25.What doesthe underlinedword“pronounced in the lastparagraph probablymeanA.Important.B.Noticeable.C.Strange.D.Long-lasting.
26.What canwe learnfrom theresearchA.Science abilityhas nothingto dowith efforts.B.Students aremoremotivatedby achievement stories.C.Scientists,strugglestoriescan influencereaders9beliefs.D.Low-performing studentstend tofeel connectedtoscientists.【答案】
23.A
24.D
25.B
26.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文文章主要讲述了研究人员向九年级和十年级的学生提出“什幺样的人可以成为科学家”这个问题时，几乎每个学生的回答都是“努力学习的人”或“对科学领域感兴趣的人”为了解除这种误解，研究人员设计了一项干预，即了解更多关于科学家的奋斗可以帮助学生更有动力学习科学，结果发现，听过任何一种“奋斗故事”的学生在干预后的科学表现都有所提高【题详解】23推理判断题根据第一段的“Many of these samestudents struggledto imaginethemselves asscientists,citing concernssuchas Tmnot goodat science,and Evenif Iwork hard,I willnot dowell.Its easyfor themto seea scientistswork as（同样是这些学生中的许多人都很难将自己想象成科学家，理由是“我不擅长科学”arisingfromaninborntalent.和“即使我努力工作，也不会做得很好”他们很容易将科学家的工作视为天生的才能）”可知，这些学生认为能够成为科学家是天生的才能，“自己不擅长”或“即使努力也无法做好”这样的理由可以看作为他们缺乏自信，从而很难将自己想象成科学家故选项A【题详解】24推理判断题根据第二段的（干预）“Researchers atthe Universityof Washingtondesigned anintervention tochangestudents9beliefs thatscientificachievementdependson abilityratherthaneffortbyexposingstudents tostoriesofhow（教师学院、哥伦比亚大学和华accomplished scientistsstruggledandovercamechallengesin theirscientificefforts.盛顿大学的研究人员设计了一种干预措施，让学生了解有成就的科学家在科学努力中如何努力和克服挑战的故事，从而改变学生们认为科学成就反映的是能力而不是努力的观念）”可知，这项干预通过让学生们了解科学家们是如何努力奋斗克服挑战的，以澄清学生对科学工作的误解故选项D【题详解】25词义猜测题分析可知，非限制性定语从句“for whomexposure tostruggling storiesledtosignificantly better（对他们来说，接触奋斗故事science-class performancethan low-performing studentswhoreadachievementstories.比阅读成就故事的成绩差的学生在科学课上表现更好）”的先行词为（成绩差的学lower performingstudents生）”，因此可知，在“干预”后，接触奋斗故事的成绩差的学生和阅读成就故事的成绩差的学生在科学课上都有了好的表现，且二者之间通过对比出现了“更好”由此推知，干预对于成绩差的学生效果显著，因此，应是“效果显著”的意思，即戈线词应是“明显的，显著的”与“The effectwas especiallypronounced”U noticeable同义故选项B【题详解】26推理判断题根据文章末尾内容“By recognizinga scientistsstruggles andintroducing thegrowth mindsethe orshe（共情）applied toaccomplish greatworks,the studentswere ableto empathizewith thescientists duringtheir own（通过认识科学家的奋斗，并介绍他或她在完成伟大工作时所运用的成长心态，学生们能够在科学家struggles.的奋斗过程中感同身受）”可知，通过了解一个科学家的奋斗史，学生们使得自己在奋斗过程中能够产生与科学家的共鸣，从而能够改变之前的对于科学家工作的误解由此可推知，科学家的奋斗故事可以影响读者的信念故选项cD（隐喻）One of the oldestmetaphors forhuman interactionwith technologyis therelationship ofmaster andslave.Aristotle imaginedthat technologycould replaceslavery ifmachine becameautomated.Marx andEngels sawthingsdifferently.Lots oflaborers aredaily andhourly enslavedby themachine,they wrotein theCommunist Manifesto.Today,computers oftenplay bothroles.Nicholas Carr,in hisnew bookThe GlassCage:Automation andUs,takesa stand on whether such technologyimprisons orfrees itsusers.We are increasingly involved,he argues,but the（急形性）invisibility Eof our high-tech trapsgives us the“image of freedom”.He describesdoctors whorely somuchon decision-assistance softwarethat theyoverlook signalsthat are not obviousfrom patients.All ofthis hasobvious implicationsfor theuse of technology inclassrooms:When dotechnologies freestudentsto（认矢口）think aboutmore interestingand complexquestions,and whendo theydestroy thevery cognitiveabilitiesthat theyare meantto improveThe effectof spellcheck andAutoCorrect softwareis anexample.Psychologists havefoundthe actof forminga wordin yourmind strengthensyour abilityto rememberit.When acomputer automaticallycorrects a spelling mistake,were nolonger forced to form the correct spelling in our minds.（补充）This mightnot seemvery important.The processof wordformation isnot justsupplementing spellingskills,its alsodestroying students.When studentsfind themselveswithout automatedspelling assistance,they wontprobablyfreezes todeath,as theInuits didwhen theirGPS malfunctioned,but theyremore likely to makeerrors.This createsa badcycle:The morewe usethe technology,the morewe need to useit in all situations.Suddenly,our position as mastersoftechnology starts to seem more insecure.
27.What didMarx andEngels thinkof themachineA.It didthe boringdaily workfor people.B.It failedto freepeople frombeing enslaved.C.It gavepeople moretime toenjoy themselves.D.It wasthe resultof the development oftechnology.
28.Which of the followingis Nicholas Carr mostlikelytoagree withA.Technology is a guaranteeoffreedom.B.Too muchuse oftechnology maybe risky.C.Doctors shouldstay awayfrom technology.D.Some decision-assistance softwareneeds improving.
29.What doesthe underlinedword“this”in paragraph4refer toA.Students beingunable tospell wordscorrectly.B.Spellcheck helpingstudents remembermore words.C.Students dependingtoomuch on spellingsoftware.D.Spellcheck destroyingstudents9cognitive capacities.
30.Which of the followingmight bethe besttitle of the passageA.Is technologymaking peoplestupid ornotB.Which areas are mostaffected bytechnologyC.Are peoplesatisfied with the advancementof technologyD.Why shouldnttechnology beemployed inthe classroom【答案】
27.B
28.B
29.A
30.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文关于人类与技术的关系问题，亚里士多德认为如果机器实现自动化，技术可以取代奴隶制马克思和恩格斯对事物的看法不同他们在《共产党宣言》中写道“许多劳动者每天和每小时都被机器奴役”今天，计算机经常同时扮演这两个角色【题详解】27细节理解题根据第一段（许多劳动者每天和每小“Lots oflaborers aredaily andhourly enslavedby themachine,时都被机器奴役）”可知，马克思和恩格斯认为机器没能把人们从奴役中解放出来，故选项B【题详解】28推理判断题根据第二段aNicholas Carr,in hisnew bookThe GlassCage:Automation andUs,takes astand onwhether（隐形性）such technologyimprisons orfrees itsusers.We areincreasingly involved,he argues,but theinvisibility ofourhigh-tech trapsgives usthe“image offireedoirT.He describesdoctors whorely somuch ondecision-assistance software（尼古拉斯•卡尔在他的新书《玻璃笼自动化与我们》that theyoverlook signalsthat arenot obviousfrom patients.中，就这种技术是监禁用户还是解放用户发表了立场他认为，我们越来越多地参与其中，但高科技陷阱的隐敝性给了我们“自由的形象”他描述了医生过于依赖决策辅助软件，以至于忽视了患者不明显的信号）”可知，尼古拉斯•卡尔认为过于依赖技术会导致医生对病人判断不准确，可推理出尼古拉斯•卡尔认为过多地依赖机器会是危险的，故选项B【题详解】29词句猜测题根据倒数第二段最后一句Whenacomputer automaticallycorrectsaspellingmistake,were nolonger（当计算机自动纠正拼写错误时，我们就不再被迫在脑海中建立forcedtoformthecorrectspellinginourminds.正确的拼写）”可知，计算机自动纠正拼写错误会导致我们将不能够准确地拼写单词，所以划线词指代的是“学生不能够准确地拼写单词”，故选项A【题详解】30主旨大意题根据第一段中（隐喻）“One of the oldestmetaphors forhuman interactionwith technologyis the（人类与技术互动最古老的隐喻之一是主人和奴隶的关系）”、第二段中relationship ofmaster andslave.NicholasCarr,in hisnew bookThe GlassCage:Automation andUs,takes astandonwhethersuchtechnology（隐形性）imprisons orfrees itsusers.We areincreasingly involved,he argues,but theinvisibility ofourhigh-tech trapsgivesusthe“image offreedom”.He describesdoctors whorely somuchondecision-assistance softwarethat they.（尼古拉斯•卡尔在他的新书《玻璃笼自动化与我们》中，overlook signalsthat arenot obviousfrom patients就这种技术是监禁用户还是解放用户发表了立场他认为，我们越来越多地参与其中，但高科技陷阱的隐蔽性给了我们“自由的形象”他描述了医生过于依赖决策辅助软件，以至于忽视了患者不明显的信号）”以及最后一段uThe morewe usethe technology,the morewe needto useit in all situations.Suddenly,our position as masters（我们越是使用这项技术，就越需要在所有情况下使用它突然间，oftechnologystartstoseemmoreinsecure.我们作为技术大师的地位开始变得更加不安全）”可知本文列举了技术对人类的不利影响，分析四个选项，项（技术是不是让人变得愚蠢？）”表达的含义符合语境，最适合A“Is technologymaking peoplestupid ornot做文章标题，故选项AIV.阅读填空（共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分）If you are someonewho struggleswith exam anxiety,know that you arentalone.Some levels of stressare normal,and theydo servea purpose.Stress canimprove yourwork performance,thinkmore quickly and more efficiently.31These highlevels ofstress and anxiety have harmful effects on both your mentalhealthand yourperformance.Fortunately,there arethings that you cando totry andrelieve this.Simply beingaware ofwhat iscausing youranxiety-can helpto lessenthe effects.Try to take sometime toreflecton whatcould becausing youranxiety.32In termsof exam anxiety,it could be linkedtoafew differentfactors.Forexample,if youresomeone thattends to be abit of a perfectionist,you mightexperience higherlevels ofexamanxiety.
33.Most ofthe time,the keyto examanxiety ismaking fullpreparations.Make anearly starton your revision.Starting6weeks beforethe examis usuallyrecommended.34Take enoughtime todo yourselfjustice.35Studying constantlywill makeyou wornout,and youmay evenfeel burntout-long before you even get thechance to sit the exam.Make surethat youhave atleast oneday offfrom revisiona week.Take regularbreaks forexerciseto helpkeep yourbrain active.And alwaysremember to eat nutritious,high-quality foodsand drinkenough water.Hopefully,you willbe freefrom examanxiety inthe future.A.Also,try notto neglectyour self-care.B.In addition,your mental health mattersthe most.C.It iscompletely normalto experienceexamanxiety.D.Once you address the causes,it putsyou in a betterposition totreat it.E.That beingsaid,sometimes stresscan turninto anxiety,which isoverwhelming.F.But this can change depending on where you feel youarein your studies and thestudy level.G.This oftenmeans youset yourself up for failure,due to the fearof neverfeeling“good enough”.【答案】
31.E
32.D
33.G
34.F
35.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文讲述了我们应对焦虑的一些策略和方法【题详解】31前文“Stress canimprove yourwork performance,think morequickly andmoreefficiently.,,（压力可以提高你的工作表现，思考更快更有效率）提到了压力在生活中带给我们的好处下文These highlevels ofstress andanxiety（这些高水平的压力和焦虑对你的心理健haveharmfuleffectsonbothyourmentalhealthand yourperformance.康和表现都有害）讲到了压力和焦虑过大会对健康带来害处所以空白处应为承上启下的作用与前文表示转折，开启下文的话题，即压力有时还是会对健康带来害处的选项E“That beingsaid,sometimes stresscan turnintoanxiety,which isoverwhelming.n（话虽如此，有时候压力会转化为焦虑，这是不可抗拒的）与文意相符，故选E【题详解】32前文“Simply beingaware ofwhat iscausing youranxiety-can helpto lessenthe effects.Try to take sometime toreflect（只要知道是什么引起你的焦虑，可以帮助减轻影响花点时间想想是on whatcouldbecausing youranxiety.什么导致了你的焦虑）说明了找到引起焦虑的原因可以帮助减轻其带来的影响所以下文应该陈述找到焦虑的原因后，就能更好的应对焦虑选项D uOnceyouaddressthecauses,it putsyou ina betterposition totreat it.n（一旦你解决了病因，你就能更好地治疗它）符合题意，故选D【题详解】33前文“For example,if youresomeone thattends to be abit ofa perfectionist,you mightexperience higherlevelsofexam（例如，如果你是一个有点完美主义的人，你可能会经历更高程度的考试焦虑）列举了会带来更大焦anxiety.虑的一个情景，由此推知，下文应该承接前文讲述这种焦虑对你而言的意义选项G“This oftenmeans youset（这通常意味着你将自己置于失败或失望之yourselfupforfailure,due to the fearof neverfeeling“good enough.“中，因为你害怕自己永远不会觉得“足够好”）符合逻辑，故选G【题详解】34前文“Most ofthe time,the keyto examanxiety ismaking fullpreparations.Make anearly starton yourrevision.Starting（大多数时候，减少考试焦虑的关键是做好充分的准备早点6weeks beforethe examis usuallyrecommended.”开始复习通常建议在考试前周开始）提到了减少焦虑的关键是做好充分的准备，同时列举了两个具体的方6法下文（给自己足够的时间来审视自己）说明我们要根据自己的实际Take enoughtime todo yourselfjustice.情形来安排所以空白处应该讲述充分准备也是分情况而定的选项F But thiscanchangedependingonwhere（但这可能会因为你在学习中的感觉和学习水平而改变）与youfeelyouareinyourstudiesand thestudylevel.文意相符，故选F【题详解】35下文一“Studying constantlywill makeyou wornout,and youmay evenfeel burntout longbeforeyouevengetthe（不停地学习会让你筋疲chancetosittheexam.Make surethatyouhave atleast oneday offfrom revisiona week.”力尽，甚至在你有机会参加考试之前，你就会感到筋疲力尽确保每周至少有一天不用复习）提到我们在学习疲惫的同时也要注意休息，即要劳逸结合所以空白处应总说我们也不能忽略照顾自己的健康选项A“Also,（而且，不要忽视你的自我照顾）符合题意，故选try notto neglectyour self-care.AoV.完形填空（共15小题海小题1分，满分15分）My twosons areboth grown-ups now.They are32and27years oldthis year.Yet theyboth stillhave themind of（自制症）children.Autism Ihas limitedtheir36growth and they stillneedto be lookedafter all the time.When Iwasa boy,the termused forpeople likemy sonswas Mentally Retarded.By the time Iwas anadult the term had37toMentally Handicapped.38,this wasswitched againto Mentally Challenged.（定义）39oftheseterms trulydefined them,however.These daysthe40term isSpecial Needs.I likethis onebetter thanthe olderones,because it is more
41.Mysons do have special needs butthey alsohave specialgifts.My oldestboy mayonly be ableto42certain things.But whenhe43people byname,there isa catchinghappiness in his moodandmanner.He always44love andhugs farmore freelythan Ido.My youngestboy is45inhisown worldmost ofthetime.But healso hasan46to laughand enjoylife.Often afterhe finishescrying,his happinesswill immediatelyreturn.My twoSpecial Needs sonshave47me moreabouthow to liveand howto lovethan Icould have ever learnton myown.The factis thatall ofus inlife have specialneeds.All ofus alsohavespecialgifts.It is up to us to48our gifts.It isup tous to meet theneeds ofeach other.And it isuptousto49each otherwith kindnessandlove.Remember,we areall one50here.We areall childrenofthesame world.
36.A.fundamental B.mental C.personal D.physical
37.A.added B.occurred C.referred D.switched
38.A.Later B.Lately C.Still D.Eventually
39.A.All B.Both C.Neither D.None
40.A.first B.last C.newest D.closest
41.A.attractive B.accurate C.admirable D.artificial
42.A.talk aboutB.bring aboutC.argue about D.hear about
43.A.confirms B.consults C.cheers D.greets
44.A.gives upB.gives inC.gives outD.gives off
45.A.left B.lost C.trapped D.surrounded
46.A.ability B.atmosphere C.expression D.instruction
47.A.impressed B.inspired C.terrified D.taught
48.A.gather B.harvest C.share D.form
49.A.treat B.forgive C.appreciate D.remind
50.A.village B.family C.team D.league【答案】
36.B
37.D
38.A
39.D
40.C
41.B
42.A
43.D
44.C
45.B
46.A
47.D
48.C
49.A
7.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutA.Changing badhabits.B.What toeat fordinner.C.The planof losingweight.
8.When didthewomanhave acheckupA.Today.B.Last week.C.Last month.
9.What fooddoestheman finallygive the womanA.Dried bananachips.B.A chocolateshake.C.A hamburger.
10.How canwe describethewomanA.She ishealthy.B.She lacksdetermination.C.She losesweight easily.第二节听取信息共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分听下面一段独白，根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为的空格中听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间录音读两遍你将有60秒钟的作答时间Tips toStay HealthyDuring ChallengingTimesMaintain a routine Youwill feelbetter and11______better whenyou followaroutine.It isa treatment,for depressionandanxiety.You cancertainly benefit13_________froth12______it.Go outsideSpending timeina14______appears tobe aneffective wayto reducestress.Schedule15______Do somethingyou enjoy-reading,baking,or onlineshopping.
11.单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
51.The newfilm starhas becomethefof every-one9s attentionattheparty.（根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】focus##ocus【解析】【详解】考查名词句意这位新影星已成为晚会上大家关注的焦点空处应填名词，和上文和下文the of构成名词所有格；结合句意和首字母提示可知，“焦点”作表语符合题意故填every-ones attentionfocus focuso.（根据首字母单词拼写）
53.From theirposition on the topoftheTV Tower,visitors canhave a good vofthecity词拼写）【答案】view##iew【解析】【详解】考查名词句意从他们在电视塔顶上的位置，游客可以把城市的景色尽收眼底形容词后接good名词形式根据首字母提示及句意可知，用名词表示“景色”之意根据不定冠词可知，用名词的单view,a数形式故填view（根据首字母单词拼写）
55.He speaksEnglish wellindeed,but ofcourse notso fasanative speakerdoes【答案】fluently##luently【解析】【详解】考查副词句意他英语说得确实不错，但当然不如以英语为母语的人流利空处位于not…”和……一样……”结构中，应填副词原形修饰省略的动词结合句意和首字母提示可知,副词sas…speaks,“流利地”符合题意故填fluently fluently（）（根据英文提示单词拼
56.One studentcommented that she to like something better literatureto socialscience.写）【答案】preferred【解析】【详解】考查动词句意一个学生评论说，比起社会科学，她更喜欢文学空处为宾语从句的谓语动词，根据英文提示可知，动词“更喜欢”符合句意，主句为一般过去时，结合语境“tolikesomethingbetter”prefer从句也用一般过去时故填preferred（）
57.The Internetnow isa maina place,person orthing thatyou getsomething fromof information.据英文提示单词拼写）【答案】source【解析】【详解】考查名词句意互联网现在是一个主要的信息来源根据冠词和句子结构可知，空处应填名词a单数形式作表语；结合英文提示（你从中得到某物的地方、人place,person orthing thatyou getsomething from或事物）”名词符合题意故填source source（）（根据英文提示单词拼
58.Sophies a strong desire to know about sthwas arousedby themysterious phonecall.写）【答案】curiosity【解析】【详解考查名词句意索菲的好奇心被这个神秘的电话激起了分析句子结构可知，空前是名词所有格，所以空处应填名词作主语，根据所给英文提示词,意为“想要了解某事的强烈愿astrongdesiretoknowaboutsth望”，应是意为“好奇心”符合，为不可数名词故填curiosity curiosity（）（根据英文提示
59.Jack toleave onesjob orschool thejob asa teacherto travelaround the world two years ago.单词拼写）【答案】quit##quitted【解析】【详解】考查动词句意两年前，杰克辞去了教师的工作，开始环游世界根据英文提示及句意可知，用动词表示“辞职”之意根据时间状语用一般过去时的过去式为故quit,twoyearsago,quit quit/quitted,填quit/quittedo（）（木艮据英文
60.1was slightly angry withmyself forhaving soquicklyandmindlessly lostthirty dollars.提示单词拼写）【答案】annoyed【解析】【详解】考查形容词句意我对自己这么快就这么糊涂地损失了美元感到恼火分析句子可知，空处30用形容词作表语，根据英文描述可知，此处表示“有点生气”，且表示人物感受，用故slightlyangryannoyedo填annoyedo（承认）（根据汉语提示
61.Chinas imageis improvingsteadily,with morecountries itsrole ininternational affairs.单词拼写）【答案】recognizing【解析】【详解】考查动词句意中国的形象正在稳步改善，越来越多的国家认可中国在国际事务中的作用结合汉语提示和句子结构可知，表示“承认”用动词；空处在复合结构中作宾补，和逻辑主语recognize withcountries之间为主动关系，应用现在分词故填recognizing（策略）.（根据汉语提示单词
62.They areproposing newfor treatingthe diseasewith acombination ofmedications拼写）【答案】strategies【解析】【详解】考查名词句意他们提出了用药物组合治疗这种疾病的新策略根据汉语提示“策略”可知，空格处应用为可数名词，作宾语，根据句意可知，空格处应用的复数形式表示不止一strategy,strategy strategies,项策略故填strategies，（极其）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
63.Landing onthe moons farside ischallenging.【答案】extremely【解析】【详解】考查副词句意在月球背面着陆是极具挑战性的分析句子结构可知，空处修饰形容词challenging,应用副词”极其，非常”故填extremely extremely（探索）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
64.Scientists havelaunched manyspaceships toother planetsinthesolar system.【答案】explore【解析】【详解】考查动词句意科学家们已经发射了许多宇宙飞船去探索太阳系中的其他行星根据句意及汉语提示，可知为设空处在句中作非谓语，应用动词不定式的形式表目的，空前为故填explore texplore o（）（官方）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
65.A Anannouncement isexpected inthe nextfew days.【答案】official【解析】【详解】考查形容词句意接下来几天预计会有官方声明此处“官方”应用形容词做定语，facial修饰名词（宣布；宣告），故填announcement officialVII.完成句子（共10小题;每题1分，满分10分请用Welcome Unit和Unitl-2所学词组填空）令他惊奇的是，魔术师让兔子消失了
66.,the magicianmade therabbit disappear.【答案】To hisamazement【解析】【详解】考查固定短语根据提示“令他惊奇的是”可知，使用固定结构一名词”，“惊奇”可以ones+用名词为空格位于句首，故填amazement,ones his,To hisamazemento她在书店用旧书交换了新书
67.She gaveher oldbooks newones atthe bookstore.【答案】in exchangefor【解析】【详解】考查介词短语根据所给中文提示词和英文翻译可知，需翻译部分是“交换”，此处应用介词短语意为“作为交换”故填in exchangefor inexchange foro按计划，这个建筑项目下月底就要完工
68.,the constructionproject should be completedby theend ofnext month.【答案】As scheduled【解析】【详解】考查状语从句的省略结合中英文句子可知，空处涉及常用表达改为状语从句as scheduled,as it is的省略形式故填scheduled Asscheduledo她在等晚点的火车时陪伴着她的朋友
69.She whilewaiting for the delayedtrain.【答案】kept her friend company【解析】【详解】考查固定短语和名词对比中英文句子可知，空处涉及固定短语陪伴某人”，keep sb.company ke叩为句子谓语动词，陈述过去的事情，应用一般过去时；“她的朋友”为作宾语故填herfriend,kept herfriendcompanyo这个地区土著文化是独一无二的，无法在其他地方找到
70.The cultureoftheindigenous peoplethis regionand cannot befound elsewhere.【答案】is uniqueto【解析】【详解】考查短语对……来说是独一无二的；为……所独有陈述客观事实，用一般现在时主beuniqueto语是谓语动词用单数形式故填The cultureoftheindigenous people,is uniqueto我仍然使用这个程序，主要是为了方便与远方的家人和朋友保持联系
71.I stillused theprogramme mainlyfor theconvenience ofdistant familyand friends.【答案】keeping in contact with【解析】【详解】考查动名词作宾语介词后面用动名词作宾语；“与……保持连词”为短语“与f keepincontact with,远方的家人和朋友保持联系”的英文表达是叩故答案为ke incontactwithdistant familyand friendskeeping inocontactwitho她当时申请了奖学金来支付学费
72.She ascholarship tohelp coverher tuition fees at that time.【答案】applied for【解析】【详解】考查固定短语和时态对比中英文句子可知，空处涉及固定短语“申请”，空处为句子谓apply for语动词，结合语境和时间状语可知，句子陈述过去的事情，应用一般过去时故填atthattime appliedfor由于艾玛已在公司工作了五年，她将比新员工资历更高
73.Since Emmahas beenwith thecompany forfive years,she willthe newstaff.【答案】be seniorto【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语和时态对比中英文句子，空处缺少“比……更高”，用固定短语后接be seniorto,will动词原形构成一般将来时，故填be seniortoo【点睛】经过翻新，这座老建筑已经面目全非
74.After therenovation,the oldbuilding was.【答案】beyond recognition【解析】【详解】考查介词短语根据所给中文提示词和英文翻译可知，需翻译部分是“面目全非”，应为固定搭配意为“面目全非故填beyond recognitionbeyond recognitiono在休息日，他们尽情地打羽毛球
75.On theirday off,they playedbadminton【答案J to their hearts9content【解析】【详解】考查介词短语根据所给中文提示词和英文翻译可知，需翻译部分是“尽情地”，此为固定倒赔toones hearts content意为“尽情地”，所以译为“to theirhearts content”故填to theirhearts contentVDI.课文o填空（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）课文填空...It isnot unusualfor76computer gamesandtheonline world...Some studentseven77and cannot,78Tourism canbe bothgood andbad.Yes it79and80,but itmay alsobring someproblems.［答案］
76.teenagers of your generationtobe attracted to
77.become addicted tothe internet
78.concentrate onschool andfamily life
79.brings inmoney for local economy
80.creates lotsof jobsfor locals【解析】【导语】本文是两段说明文文章介绍了这一代青少年沉迷于网络，无法集中学校和家庭生活和旅游的好处与坏处【题详解】76考查固定句型句意对于你们这一代的青少年来说，被电脑游戏和网络世界所吸引是很正常的本句符合句型1鼠+@5+奴$1）11）（100由,可知“你们这一代青少年”是名词性短语u teenagers ofyour generation v,被吸引是固定短语，故填“beattracted to”teenagersofyourgenerationtobeattractedto【题详解】77考查时态和固定短语句意一些学生甚至沉迷于互联网，无法集中精力在学校和家庭生活设空处为谓语，描述一般事实，用一般现在时，“沉迷于是become attractedto,宾语“网络”是名词“the internetv,故填becomeaddicted totheinternet【题详解】78考查动词短语和名词句意同上集中精力是动词短语，接在情态动词后应用动词原形，”“concentrate on”学校和家庭生活”是名词短语，故填“school andfamily life”concentrate onschool andfamily life【题详解】79考查动词短语和名词句意旅游可以是好的，也可以是坏的是的，它为当地经济带来了资金，为当地人创造了很多就业机会，但它也可能带来一些问题带来为动词短语，描述一般事实，用一般现在时，主“bring in”语谓语第三人称单数，“资金”是名词，“为当地经济”是介词短语故填it,“money”forlocaleconomy bringsinmoney forlocal economyo【题详解】80考查动词和名词句意:同上“创造为动词描述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语谓语第三人称单create,it,数，工作是名词，“为当地人”是介词短语故填“jobs”for locals,creates lotsof jobsfor localsoIX.小说阅读（5分）
96.How wasMarilla goingto dealwith Anneatthevery beginningA.She plannedto takeAnne toWhite Sands.B.She wantedMatthew togive ahorse toAnne.C.She wantedAnne tostay inthe Green Gables.D.She decided to adopther andsend herto school.
97.What didAnne doin orderto gotothepicnicA.She helpedMarilla domuch housework.B.She refusedtoeatanything andstay inher room.C.She liedto Marillathat shetook the brooch away.D.She foundthebroochin Marilla^best blacklace shawl.
98.Marilla intendedto sellGreenGablesbecauseA.she wouldlike tolive togetherwith herfriends.B.she wantedto gotothecity to take careof Anne.C.she wantedto sellthe houseto payfbr Annestuitionfee.D.she wasworried shecouldnt runit duetotheloss ofher sight.
99.After Annegave upher chanceof goingto college,what careerdid shechooseA.Doctor B.Teacher C.Accountant D.Lawyer
100.Which ofthe followingbest describesAnneA.diligent andmodest B.imaginative andgratefulC.brave butbad-tempered D.ambitious butwickedX.书面表达（共20分15分作文内容+另计卷面分5分）.假如你叫李华，最近你的美国笔友要来广州一日游体验广东传统文化，他来信向你询问一些在81Tony广州的旅游建议，你给他写一封回信，信件内容要点如下对的到来表示欢迎
1.Tony建议他
2.
①早上去广州酒家尽情喝早茶吃点心，因为这是广东人的传统，你一定会惊叹于点心的多种多样；
②早餐后去西关观光，在那里可以欣赏岭南的特色建筑——骑楼，其独特建筑风格会给你留下深刻印象；
③最后不可错过的一站是珠江夜游，欣赏着沿江景色，很多游客会发现自己被广州的一切所吸引，以至于忘却世上的所有烦恼不安希望以上推荐符合他的需要，期待他的到来注意
3..词数左右，短文的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总数1130内容可以适当发挥，注意行文连贯
2.【参考词汇】珠江夜游night cruise along the Pearl River【答案】Dear Tony,Welcome toGuangzhou!In yourletter,you askedme foradvice onhowtobetter plana tripin Guangzhou.Here aremysuggestions.Firstly,I stronglyrecommend youhave breakfastto yourheartscontentin GuangzhouRestaurant,as drinkingteaand havingdim suminthemorning isa traditionfbr peoplein Guangdong.Im sureyoull beamazed atthe widerange ofthedelicate anddelicious dimsum.After breakfast,itisa goodidea tohave asightseeing touraround Xiguanwhere youcan admire the buildings of Lingnan style——Qilou.I thinkyou willbe deeplyimpressed bythe architectureunique toGuangdong.At last,the destinationyou cantmiss isthe amazing night cruisealong thePearl River.Admiring thesuperbview along the river,many touristsfind themselvesso attractedto everythingin Guangzhou that they forget alltheannoyance inthe world.I hopemy recommendationwill suityour needs.Looking forwardto yourarrival!All thebest!Yours,Li Hua【解析】【导语•】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生参照所给内容要点给美国笔友写一封回信，给他提一些在Tony广州的旅游建议【详解】.词汇积累1安排plan—schedule建议suggestion—proposal欣赏一admire appreciate吸弓I attract-draw.句式拓展2同义句转换原句At last,the destinationyou cantmiss isthe amazingnight cruisealong thePearl River.拓展句At last,what cantbe missedistheamazingnightcruisealongthePearlRiver.【点睛】[高分句型1]After breakfast,itisagoodidea tohave asightseeing touraround Xiguanwhere you canadmire（运用了引导的定语从句）thebuildingsofLingnanstyle-Qilou.where[高分句型2]Admiring thesuperb viewalongtheriver,many touristsfind themselvesso attractedto everythingin（运用了现在分词作状语，…引导的结果状语Guangzhouthattheyforgetalltheannoyance intheworld.so…that从句）听力答案1-5BAABB6-10AACAB
11.function
12.Exercise
13.mentally andphysically14,greener environment
15.fun time
2.It Mikeand Marywho helpedthe oldman severaldays ago.A.was B.is C.are D.were【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查强调句句意几天前，是迈克和玛丽帮助了这个老人被强调部分…为强Itis/was++who/that调句型，根据后面的动词可知是一般过去时，故选helped A
3.The lookon herface suggestedthatsheit before.A.amazing;wouldnt knowB.amazed;hadnt knownC.amazing;hadnt knownD.amazed;shouldnt know【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查形容词和动词时态句意她脸上惊讶的表情表明她以前不知道这件事分析句子结构可知，空处修饰空后的一般情况下是形容词修饰人，形容词修饰物，但当被修饰词是look,-ed-ing look（外表）,（眼神），（表情），（神情），（嗓音）等表示人的情感状况的名词时,eyes faceexpression voice要用形容词来修饰，二空处，根据以及可知，描述的是过去的过去，用过去完成时，注意，ed suggestedbefore此处不是“建议”之意，从句无需用虚拟语气故选项suggest thatB
4.As for learning newwords,ifs wiseto usesmall cards.A.have thewords writtenon themB.with thewords writtenon themC.have thewords writingon themD.with thewords writingon them【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查的复合结构句意至于学习新单词，使用写有单词的小卡片是明智的此处为的复with with合结构，且与构成被动关系，故用过去分词作宾补故选words writeB
5.What anaughty boyhe was!.A.Down jumpedhe from the deskB.From the desk jumpedhe downC.He downjumped from the deskD.Down he jumped fromthedesk【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查倒装句句意他真是个淘气的孩子！他从桌子上跳了下来！表示方向的副词放在句首，down句子通常要完全倒装，但当主语是人称代词的时候，主谓不倒装，因此为正he Downhejumpedfromthedesk.确语序故选项D
6.The committeehas approvedhis thathe putoff hisgap yeartill hefinishes theresearch.A.application B.wisdom C.arrangement D.request【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析句意委员会已经批准了他的请求，要求他推迟空档年，直到他完成研究A.application申请；智慧；安排；请求根据句意以及由后文同位语使用虚拟语气可知，B.wisdom C.arrangement D.request这里指同意他推迟空档年的“请求”故选项D
7.The managerrecommended thatthe fresh graduate achance anddecided tohelp the young mansmoking.A be given;addicted toB.should give;addicted toC.would begiven;addicting toD.should begiving;addicting to【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气、形容词句意经理建议给这位应届毕业生一个机会，并决定帮助那个抽烟成瘾的年轻人分子句子结构，这是一个并列句，第一个句子使用了虚拟语气，根据虚拟语气的用法，动词recommend后面的宾语从句应使用虚拟语气，谓语动词使用动词原形的形式，可以省略，因第一个空白处should+should在句子中作谓语且，与主语之间为为被动关系，所以应使用过去分词；分析give thefreshgraduateshouldbe+第二个句子，空白处在句子中做后置定语，其逻辑主语是应使用形式的形容词，theyoungman,V-ed addictedto为固定短语，含义为“对……成瘾的”，符合句意，所以填故选项begiven;addictedto,A
8.Hidden behindthe doorsome naughtychildren.A.were B.has C.was D.have【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查主谓一致句意门后面藏着一些淘气的孩子空处为句子谓语动词，句子为主系表结构，本句是表语置于句首的完全倒装，空处为系动词；主语是复数意义，因此动词用some naughtychildren bewere故选A
9.Selecting amobile phonefor personaluse isno easytask becausetechnology sorapidly.A.will changeB.has changedC.is changingD.will havechanged【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态句意选择一款个人使用的手机不是一件容易的事，因为技术变化如此之快空处为原因状语从句的谓语动词，此处表示当前的动向，应用现在进行时故选C一
10.Is itfor twomonths theyhave beenmarried一No,itisonly threeweeks theymarried.A.that;since B.that;whenC.when;that D.since;before【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查强调句和连词句意——他们已经结婚两个月了吗？——不，仅仅三周此处是强调句,强调时间段用引导强调句下句指自从他们结婚已经是三周了，表示“自从”，故选for twomonths,thatAo
11.If youlook atall sidesofthesituation,youll findprobably asolution thateveryone.A.matches B.fits C.suits D.prefers【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析句意如果你从各个方面考虑问题，你可能会找到一个适合所有人的解决方案匹配，搭配；适合（大小尺寸）；适合（条件，情况等）；更喜欢结合句A.matches B.fits C.suits D.prefers意可知，此处指在一定情况下找到适合所有人的解决方法，符合题意故选suit C一
12.What didyou buyyesterday一A dress.A.pink silkbeautiful B.beautiful silk pink C.beautiful pinksilk D.silkpinkbeautiful【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查形容词的顺序句意——你昨天买了什么——一件漂亮的粉色丝绸连衣裙当几个形容词同时作定语修饰名词时排列顺序为美丑——大小形状——颜色——国籍——材质，结合选项中所给形容词可知,应是故选beautiful pinksilk C
13.He ina minute.I willcall youas soonas Ihim.A.is to arrive;am meetingB.is arriving;meetC.is goingto arrive;am tomeet D.is abouttoarrive;will meet【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词时态句意他马上就到我一见到他就给你打电话分析句子结构可知，当表示按计划或安排要发生的动作，需用现在进行时代替一般将来时，表最近或较近的将来，所用动词多是转移动词，arrive为转移动词，所以一空处应是现在进行时，二空处所在句子为引导的条件状语从句，需遵循主将从as soonas现，也就是主句用将来时，从句一般现在时代替一般将来时，所以二空处用一般现在时故选项B
14.---makes yourson feelblue today---to watchhis favouritecartoon PawPatrol.A.What itis that;To beforbidden B.What is that;ForbiddenC.What isit that;Being forbiddenD.That iswhat;Having forbidden【答案】c【解析】【详解】考查强调句型和非谓语动词句意一一是什么让你儿子今天心情不好？一一不让他看他最喜欢的卡通《狗狗巡逻队》分析句子结构可知，第一空为强调句型的特殊疑问句，即疑问词其余What+itis+that+部分;第二空为非谓语动词，作主语用动名词，且与之间是被动关系,所以用故son forbideBeing forbidden,C项正确【点睛】注意强调句型的特殊疑问句形式为疑问词其余部分，根据句意“是什么让你儿子今天+isit+that+心情不好？”判断疑问词用即what,What isit thatmakes yourson feelblue today
15.He hasdecidedtohis weightby exercisingmore.A.take control of B.bring undercontrol ofC.in controlof D.take control【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查固定短语辨析句意他决定通过多运动来控制体重控制（动词短语）；A.take controlof B.（该短语不存）；控制（介词短语）;控制（后面不能再接bring undercontrolofC.in controlof D.take control宾语）由句意可知，这里指通过锻炼“控制”体重，再分析句子结构可知，此空应填动词原形与前面构t成不定式，作宾语，且此空后面接有宾语故选项“his weight”Am.阅读理解（共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分）AVarious Appsto LearnApps are typical digital learning tools,which cangive youdiverse andpersonalized content tomeet your needs.Want tofind anapp thatcan helpyou leamHere aresome greatideas foryou.Khan Academyallows youto learnalmost anythingfor free.It coverssubjects suchasmath,physics,biology,and evencomputer science.The realmagic ofthis appis thatyou canlearn at your own pace.You canreview subjectsthatyouarenotgoodat,or startlearning aKHANsubjectyou like.The appis inEnglish.If youwant tosee itstranslation you can visithttp://open.
163.com/khan.BrainPOP mixeslearning andtechnology ina funand simpleway.Its freeand teachesyousomething newevery day.From thesolar systemto DNA,each topicstarts with an interestingcartoonmovie.After youvewatched it,youcantake atest tosee howmuch youvelearned.Udemy isa learnon demand“website andapp.It isfor career-oriented individualstostart theircourse pricingat$
10.
99.This appallows youthe flexibilityto takeyour time on ademy（重复course you purchase over the course of several months,without worryingabout recurring的）payments beforeyou finish.This flexiblelearning appallows youtotakethingsslow,fast,or anywherein-between withcomplete control on your end.Duolingo isthe premierleader inlanguage educationforlearning apps.You canlearn tospeak29different languages,all atthe touchofabutton.Youll beinvited not only toread newwords,but tospeak them.You511learn grammarand conversational strategies.This apphelpsyou learn to communicate witha new portion of its inhabitants!
16.According tothe passage,what appsallow youto learnat yourspeedA.Khan Academy and Udemy.B.Udemy andDuolingo.C Khan AcademyandBrainPOP.D.BrainPOP andDuolingo.
17.What canDuolingo offerits usersA.Technical support.B.Career training.C.Subjects reviewing.D.Speaking practice.
18.What isthepurposeofthepassageA.To providevarious learningactivities.B.To helpfind thesuitable learningapps.C.To introducethedevelopmentof learningtechnology.D.To comparethe differenceof differentlearning methods.【答案】
16.A
17.D
18.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文文章介绍了适合学习者的四款应用程序【题详解】16细节理解题根据表格第一行中.（这个应用程“The realmagic ofthis appisthatyoucanlearnatyourownpace序的真正魔力在于，你可以按照自己的节奏学习）”和表格第三行中“This appallows youthe flexibilitytotakeyour（重复的）timeona courseyoupurchaseoverthecourseofseveralmonths,without worryingabout recurringpaymentsbefore youfinish.This flexiblelearningappallows youtotakethings slow,fast,or anywherein-between withcomplete（这个应用程序允许你灵活运用你的时间学习你购买的课程，在你购买的课程几个月，不controlonyourend.用担心在你完成之前的重复付款这个灵活的学习应用程序可以让你采取事情慢，快，或任何之间的速度完全控制你的结束）”可知，和应用程序可以让你按照自己的节奏学习故选KhanAcademyUdemy A【题详解】17细节理解题根据表格最后一行“You」lbeinvited tonotonlyread newwords,but tospeak them.You511learngrammar andconversationalstrategies.This apphelps you learntocommunicatewithanewportionofitsinhabitants!（你不仅会被邀请读生词，而且会说你将学习语法和会话策略这个应用程序帮助你学会与新的用户沟通！）”可知，这款应用程序会给用户提供英语口语练习故选Duolingo D【题详解】18推理判断题根据文章第一段“Appsaretypicaldigitallearningtools,which cangive youdiverse andpersonalized（应用程序contenttomeetyourneeds.Want tofind anapp thatcanhelpyoulearnHere aresome greatideas foryou.是典型的数字学习工具，它可以为你提供多样化和个性化的内容，以满足你的需求想找一个可以帮助你学习的应用程序吗？这里有一些给你的好主意）”内容可知，文章介绍了适合学习者的四款应用程序，目的是帮助找到合适的学习应用程序故选BBI startevery summerwiththebest ofintentions:to attackone bigbook fromthe past,a classicthat Iwas supposedtohave readwhen youngand ambitious.Often thepairings ofbooks andsettings havebeen purelyaccidental:Moby Dicknona three-day cross-country traintrip:The MagicMountain^^inaNew Englandbeachside cottagewith nolocks onthedoors,no telephonesor televisionsintherooms,and littletodobeyond rowonthesalt pond.Attempting The ManWithout Qualitiesona return to Hawaii,my nativestate,however,was lessfruitful:I madeit throughone anda quarter（册），volumes thendecided that Id gotthe pointand wentswimming instead.Butthissummer Ifind myselfataloss.Tmnotquite interestedin Balzac,say,or TristramShandy.Theres alwaysWarand Peace,which Fvecovered somedistance severaltimes,only toget boggeddown inthe Warpart,setitasidefor awhile,and realizethatIhave tostart overfromthebeginning again,havingforgotteneveryones nameand socialrank.How appealingto simplyfall backonafavorite-once moreinto“TheWavesor“Justine Jwhich feelsalmost likecheating,too excitingand toomuch funto properlybelong inserious literature.And thenthere9s StendhaPs“The RedandtheBlack,“which happenstobethe nameof myfavoritecocktail（鸡尾酒）ofthesummer,created byMichael Cecconiat Savoyand BackForty.It iseasy todrink,and knockingback threeorfour seemslike sucha delightfulidea.Cecconis theory:I takewhatever^fresh atthe greenmarket andturn itintoliquid.The resultisapure shotof afternooninthepark,making onefeel cheerfuland peacefulall atonce,lying onuncutgrass witheyes shut,sun beatingthrough thelids...
19.What canwe inferabout the author fromthe firstparagraphA.He hasa cottagein NewEngland.B.He showstalents forliterature.C.He enjoysreading whentraveling.D.He admiresa lotof greatwriters.
20.What dothe underlinedwords“get boggeddown*in paragraph2meanA.Get confused.B.Be carriedaway.C.Be interrupted.D.Make noprogress.
21.Why doestheauthorsay readinghis favoritebooks feelslike cheatingA.He finishesthem quickly.B.He shouldread somethingserious.C.He barelyunderstands them.D.He hasread themmany timesbefore.
22.What canbeasuitable titleforthetextA.The Booksof SummerB.My SummerHolidaysC.To Reador Notto ReadD.Its NeverToo Lateto Read【答案】
19.C
20.D
21.B
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