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学年第一学期九年级阶段性练习2023英语本试卷共四大题，满分分考试时间分钟注意事项901001答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、学号、姓名；同时填写考生号、座位号，再用铅笔把对应这两号码的标号涂黑.2选择题每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需要改动，用橡2B皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案不能答在试卷上.2B3非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使.用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答的答案无效4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回.
一、语法选择（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15115阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的、、A BC和项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑DDo you have thefeeling that there istoo muchpressure onyou Do you losesleep atnight becauseofyour studyDo youthink yourtime isnot enough]youhaveso manythings to do2a teenager,you may havethese problems.But dontworry aboutthat because everyone3stress sometimes.4you cannotkeep awayfromstress,you cankeep itunder control.5can youdo todeal withstress（现实的）.First,be realisticDont try to beperfect becauseno one is perfect.And expecting6to beperfectcan addto yourstress leveltoo.If you need helpon something,like schoolwork,ask forit.Second,learn torelax.When youfeel7,you canstop for a whileand listento softmusic.It canhelp yourelax.And itsgood8a relaxingbath aftera wholedays hardwork.You may also reada bookor maketimefor ahobby.A petcan9to makeyou cheerup andfeel relaxed.Third,treat yourbody well.Experts agreethat exercising10helps peoplemanage stress.And eatingwell（燃料）11help yourbody getthe rightfuel to beat itsbest.Itsas oftenas familiesthat donot eata sharedmeal.45A.It isbecause thereare manyadvantages forfamilies tohave dinnertogether.B.All theseare reallyhelpful in their growth.C.Family mealsalso playan important part inchildrens development.D.Family memberscan alsofeel relaxedduring this time andenjoy eachothers company.E.So parentscan makesure that their childrenare eatinghealthy foodthrough familymeals.
四、写作（共三节，满分分）30第一节语篇填词（共小题；每小题分，满分分）515根据语篇意思以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词在填写答题卡时，要求写出完整单词（每空限填一词）颜问）School counselorsare thepeople youcan turnto whenyouneedhelp.They knowhow tolisten（）and canhelp kidswith liferschallenges.Counselors have special trainingin howto help kids46s problemsandstand upfor themselves.They alsohelpkidsto（）make47d whenthey dontknow whatto do.If someonewas bullyingyou,for example,the counselorwould talk to you about itand couldgive yousomeadvice.The counselormayalsotalkto the bullyand maybeeven tothe kidswho sawwhat happened.（）The counselormight talkwith yourteacher andyour parentsabout the problems aswell.48T thismay feelalittle uncomfortable,facing the（）problem andtrying toovercome itare49b thanliving with a badsituation.You can（）trust thecounselors and50s yourfeelings withthem.With theirhelp,you dont第二节完成句子（共小题；face difficultschool problemsalone.And youmay feelrelaxed finally.5每小题分，满分分）210根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每空限填一词）吃午餐时，浪费很多食物
51.DavidA lot of foodwhen Davidhad lunch.妈妈跟说节约食物是很重要的
52.DavidMum saidto Davidwas food.听了妈妈的话感到很羞愧
53.DavidDavid himselfafter hearingher motherswords.决定制作一份海报来呼吁更多的同学加入光盘行动
54.DavidDavid decidedto make a posterto callon morestudent tothe CleanPlate“campaign.的这个想法太棒了
55.David！Davids ideais!第三节书面表达（共题，满分分）115做家务是每一个家庭成员的义务，你在家做家务吗？请以My experienceof doinghousework为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你平时做家务的情况和感受内容包括.你做家务的原因
1.你平时做的家务（至少举三个例子）
2.你做家务的感受和收获3要求.词数左右，内容包括上述要点适当拓展（文章开头已给出，不计入词数）
180.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分2My experienceof doinghouseworkIt9s ourduty todo houseworkat home.___________________________________________________参考答案
一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1-5ACBDA6〜10DBAAB11〜15CCACD
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分）16〜20ACBAB21-25CAADC
三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）26〜28ACD29〜32ADBD33〜36ABDB37〜40DACD第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）41〜45ADCBE
四、写作（共三节，满分30分）第一节语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满
46.solve;
47.decisions;
48.Though;
49.better;
50.share分10分）第三节书面表达（共
51.was wasted;
52.it importantto save;
53.felt ashamedof;
54.join in;
55.How great1小题；满分15分）略easy foryou toeat12food oreat toomuch whenyou areunder alotofstress.But it cannot help to reduceyourstress.Whafs more,13the littleproblems.Learning to work outeveryday problemscan giveyouasense of（解决control.Develop skillsto calmlyface14problem,make achoice,and takeaction towarda solution办法）.Feeling ableto work out littleproblems builds
1.A.because B.so C.if D.unless
2.A.Of B.With C.As D.For
3.A.experience B・experiences C・experienced D.is experiencing
4.A.However B.But C.And D.Although
5.A.What B.Where C.Which D.Whom
6.A.other B・the othersC・another D-others
7.A.tiring B.tired C-tiredly D・tirelessly
8.A.to takeB・taking C.take D.took
9.A.be keptB・to keepC.keeping D・keep
10.A.regular B・regularly C・more regularD.the mostregular
11.A.should B・must C.can D・need
12.A.healthy B.healthily C・unhealthy D.unhealthily
13.A.to work out B・workoutC.working outD・works out
14.A.an B.a C.the D./
15.A.that B・those C.one D.onesthe confidencetoworkout bigger15—itcanimprove yourability todeal withstress.二.完形填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）10110阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的、、和项中，选出最佳选项,并A BC D在答题卡上将该项涂黑It happenedwhen I was alittle girl.I canremember neitherthe beginningnor theend,but wheneverIthink ofit,tears rundown myface.（）When Iwas young,my familyled an16life in the country.As youcan imagine,many countryroadsare difficult to walkon.One eveningafter visitingsome relatives,the weathergot verybad.It beganto17onour wayback home.Dad carriedme onhis back.Mom gaveher overcoatto mybrother.We walkedtogetherthrough the rain formore thanan hour.Iwasheavy atthat timeand Dadmust be18to holdme for such a long time.He almostfell downmany（负担），times.In hopeof19my fathersburden Itried towalk bymyself,but Iachieved nothingsince Iwasjust alittle kid.When wearrived home,the insideof ourhouse was20with rainwater.The rainhad comethrough our（有裂缝的）（盆），（桶）leaky roof and waterwas everywhere.Mom putbowls,basins bucketall aroundthehouse totryto21therain.Then sheput meand myelder brotherto bed,carefully placingus on theremaining22place.I fellasleep soon.When Iopened myeyes,I foundDad andMom23peacefully inchairs.This ismy veryearliest24,That eveninghas longpassed andnow we live amuch betterlife,butI wontforget therain wewent throughtogether.The rain,that evening,and
16.A.hard B.unhappy C.interesting D.rich
17.A.blow B.shine C.rain D.snow
18.A.worried B.tired C.angry D.excited
19.A.reducing B.increasing C.sharing D.bringing
20.A.provided B.covered C.mixed D.crowded
21.A.pour B.save C.stop D.catch
22.A.dry B.wet C.cold D.hot
23.A.talking B.sleeping C.laughing D.eating
24.A.decision B.choice C.thought D.memory
25.A.wish B.fear C.love D.regretespecially myparents25,will stayin mymind forever.三.阅读（共两节，满分分）.35第一节阅读理解（共小题；每小题分，共分）15230阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、和项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该A BC D选项涂黑（A）Alice wasvery excited.One ofher favouritewriters hadjust publisheda newbook.She hadsaved upher（聊money,and shewas readyto buy the bookthis weekend.She talkedabout thebook with her online chat天）group.A lotof the other kidsin thegroup weregoing tobuy thebook,too.In fact,that wasthe mainthingeveryone in the chat room wastalking aboutone afternoon.All of a sudden,Alice gota chatmessage fromElla,one of the kidsin the chatroom.The messagesaidthat Ellawanted tomeet Aliceat thebookstore.Then theycould buythe newbook together.Alice toldhermum about the message,and her mum asked,“Doyouknow Ellafrom school”“No JAlice answered.Weve onlychatted online.I dont think shegoes tomy school.“Listen,Alices mum was anxiousand said,I wantyou tohave friends,but sometimes,people onlinearentwho theysay theyare.And whenyoure online,you cantalways tell.So Idontthinkits a good ideafbryou tomeet thisperson.”“But,Mum JAlice said,“what ifit isjust akid namedElla whowants tobuy a book withme”Alices mumconsidered thatforamoment.Then shesaid,Lets dothis.Dad andI willgo withyou tothebookstore tobuythebook with Ella.If Ella really isjust akid whowants tomeet youin person,thafs great.If not,・“Alice didntlike thatidea.It madeher feellike ababy.But sheknew hermumwasright aboutsafety,soshe finallynodded.Then sheanswered Ellasmessage.She toldElla thatshe and her parentswould beat thebookstorethe nextafternoon.The nextday,Alice wenttothebookstore withhermumand dad.When Ellanever showedup andthendisappeared from thechatroom,Alice knewher parentswere right.She wasglad theywere theretobewithher.
26.What didAlice plan todothat weekendA.To buya bookwithElla.B.To talkwithherparents.C.To chatonline withfriends.D.To meether favouritewriter.
27.Which of the followingis thebest tofill inthe blankA.well saysorry toher B.youll loseall yourmoneyC.weH takecare ofyou D.youll missagoodchance
28.What shouldwe learnfrom thisstoryA.Dont believeanyone exceptyour parents.B.Always stayaway fromonlinechatgroups.C.Kids shouldnot goout withouttheir parents.D.We mustpay attentionto safetyontheInternet.（）BThink ofsome great minds youlike.You willprobably findthat their success didntcome easily.As（杂交水稻）”，Father ofHybrid RiceYuan Longpinggot overgreat difficultiesand spenthis wholelifeworking toincrease riceproduction andhelping tofeed thecountry withthe largestpopulation.（肝月旦夕卜科）二Wu Mengchao,the Fatherof ChineseHepatobiliary Surgeryfocused onsavingpeoples livesfor nearlyeighty years.He didmore than16,000operations duringhis life.Holding thesurgeon9s knifeforsucha longtime deformedhis finzers,but hestill keptdoing operations.Wu oncesaid,“It wouldbe mygreatest happinessif Icould workat theoperating tableuntil thelast momentof mylife/9（疟疾），In1969,in orderto solvetheproblemof treatingmalaria TuYouyou,worked ashead ofaresearch team.They diddifferent kinds of experiments.However,the resultswere notsatisfactory.Instead ofgivingup,they kepttrying.Finally,in1972,they madeit!In2015,at the age of85,she receivedthe NobelPrize.Thomas Edison,the inventorofthelight bulbbelieved thatevery failurewas astep towardssuccess.Heonce said,“If Ifind10,000ways thatwont work,I haventfailed.I amnot discouraged,becauseeverywrongtry is another stepforward.Sometimes,theirsuccesswas asurprise,even to themselves,even aftera longtime oftheir hardwork.The famousscientist AlexanderFleming said,“When Iwoke upjust afterdaybreak on28th September,1928,I justbegan anotherbusy daywith myresearch asI didmany daysand nightsbefore.And Icertainly didnt（抗生素）.planto makeagreat differenceto allmedicine bydiscovering the worlds firstantibiotic ButIguess thatwas exactlywhat Idid.Some peopleonly becamesuccessful aftertheir deaths.The artistVincent VanGogh onlysold onepaintingall throughhis lifeand thatwas to a friend.But hekept paintingandhepainted morethan2,000artworks inthe followingten years.Now hispaintings arevery popularand theysell formillions ofpounds.One thingall thesepeople havein commonis thatthey nevergive up and stickto theirgoals nomatterwhat happens.
29.The underlinedphrase deformedhis Angersmeans.A.changing theshape ofhis fingersB.making his fingers strongerC.making hisfingers quickerD.cutting offhisfingers
30.Before AlexanderFleming discoveredthe firstantibiotic,he.A.felt sotired thathe couldntstay awakeB.planned tostudy allkindsofmedicineC.knew exactlywhat hissuccess meantD.had noidea hewas goingtomakeit
31.What canwe knowabout thegreatmindsfromthearticleA.Yuan Longpingsucceeded infeeding everycountry intheworld.B.Tu Youyousteam spentabout3years solvingthe malariaproblem.C.Thomas Edisontried10,000ways beforeinventing thelight bulb.D.Vincent VanGogh painted2,001artworks duringhis wholelife.
32.What doesthe writermainly wantto tellusA.Goals cantbe realizedby everyone.B.Difficulties canalways leadto greatness.C.Great successcan beachieved naturally.D.Following yourdreams canresult insuccess.CHave youever wonderedwhy somepeople livelong,but othersdont Manyscientists havestudied themysteriesofa long lifefor years.Thousands ofstudies supportthe ideathat along lifeis influencedby twomajor things.遗传Genetics is a major influence.Some peoplesbodies simplyhavespecialadvantages.They haveparentsand grandparentswho livedlong lives.Their parentshave passedon thesepositive genestothem.Howard Friedmanisahealth scientist.He wroteabook about living along life.He saysgenetics explainsabout1/3of whypeople liveto anold age.The othermajorinfluenceis basichealth care.Good food,clean waterand medicalcare allhelp alot.However,recently,scientists havefound theway a person thinksabout lifecan influencehow longthatperson lives!Many studiesshow thathaving asense ofpurpose isimportant.For example,in Okinawa,Japan,plentyof peopleare overtheageof
100.They havean ideacalled ikigaior lifepurpose.Scientists believeits oneofthe reasonswhy Okinawahas somany long-lived people.Staying activeis thesecond importantpersonal quality.Its notthe sameas doingdifficult exercise.Instead,its the most importantto remainactive ina naturalway,doing somethingyou enjoy.Another qualityis helpingpeople.Feeling lovedmakes peoplefeel good.However,loving andcaringfor othersmakes peoplelive longer.（尽责）The finaloneisconscientiousness.Conscientious peopleare responsible.They planfor thingsandthink aboutdetails.Some peoplebelieve beingconscientious meansliving a boring life.However,its nottrue.People cannotchange theirgenes.And itsdifficulttoimprove awhole communityshealth caresystem.However,the newresearch resultsshow thereare thingseach ofus cando tohelp improvehow longwelive.
33.Why doesthe writermention HowardFriedman inParagraph3A.To showgenetics influenceshow longapersonlives greatly.B.To encourageus toread hisbookaboutlivingalong life.C.To describehow parentspass onpositive genesto children.D.To introduceareallygreat healthscientist tous.
34.According tothe passage,which ofthe followingis TRUEabout conscientiousnessA.Being conscientiousmeans leadingaboringlife.B.Conscientious peoplealways preparefor everythingwell.C.Conscientious peoplemayhavean excitingand interestinglife.D.Conscientiousness isthemostnecessary qualityfor livingalong life.
35.Which ofthe followingbest showsthe structureofthepassageA.The meaningof life.B.The keystoalonglife.C.The importanceofalonglife.D.The influenceof healthcare onlife.
36.Whats thepassage mainlyaboutDwww.rosiebridgeschool.orgIt isnecessary for students tolearn someteam skillslike developingrelationships,communicating wellwithothers andworking outproblems.Here aretwo funteam activitiesforstudents to developtheir teamTools:Tools:Two large buckets areused tohold water.No toolsare requiied.One is atthefront andthe otherisattheInstructions:back.Each team member needsa smallTeammembers sittogether.bucket.Have eachteam memberthink ofthreeInstructions:pieces ofiiifonnation about themselves,Fill onelargebucketwith watei；and oneof themisalie.Make holesatthebottom ofthe smallEachteammembertells thegroup allthebuckets:tluee piecesof mfbnnation.Let tlieotherTeam membersline upbetween thetwo teammembers guesswhich isthe lie.large buckets;Whv itis FUN:Use smallbuckets topass thewater fromStudentslove talkingabout themselvesandone largebucket totheother.Tiy tokeepthis givesthem achance todo so.as muchwater as possible withina givenMemberscan learnabout eachother.time.Members willbe suiprisedat somefactsWhy itis FUN:aboutthespeakers.skills.It isfim toworkouta wayto loseas littlewater-aspossible.It iswater!Isnt itfiin to get weton ahot summerdayIf youare interestedinthegames,click here.and joinus!
37.If twoteams ofsix studentstake partintheWater Relaytogether,how manysmall bucketsdothey needin totalA.8B.12C.14D.
1638.Which isNOT mentionedabouttheactivity ofTruth orLieA.They canlearn howto telllies.B.They cantalk aboutthemselves.C.Members mayget toknow eachother better.D.Members mayfind somethingunexpected aboutothers.
39.Whats thepurpose ofwriting thispassageA.To introducestudents twofun games.B.To teachstudents tomake friends.C.To helpstudents tolearn someteam skills.D.To encouragestudentstotake partinthegames.
40.Where canyou mostprobably findthis articleA.On alocal newspaper.B.On aschool poster.C.In asports magazine.D.On aschool website.第二节阅读填空（共小题，每小题分，共分）515阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡A〜E46〜50上将该项涂黑Family mealsare animportantpartof livingwithafamily.A recentsurvey showsthat mostchildren andteenagersshare ameal withtheir familyat leastfour timesa week.This isa verygood sign.41Sharing ameal canhelp afamily sticktogether.Family mealshelptobuild eachfamily memberssense（属性）.of belongingIt canalso teachyounger peopleabout theirculture byeating traditionalfoods.42Allthese helpfamily memberslearn patienceand respectfor eachother.43Parents cankeep aneye ontheir childrensfeelings atthistime.They candiscuss problems.44Studies showthat eatingtogether helpsto reducethe riskthat achild willsmoke,get intofight ordosomething wrong.Children whoeat withtheir familiesare likelytogethigher gradesand makemore friends.Family mealshelp afamily buildupahealthy body,too.Families whoshare mealstogether ofteneatmore fruitsand vegetables.These familiesdon*t eatat fast-food restaurants。
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