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辽宁省县级重点高中联合体学年高二上学期期中2022-2023考试英语试题学校:姓名班级考号
一、阅读理解（度假胜地）Four GreatWaterfront ResortsWakingup nearthe waterat thesewonderful waterfrontresorts mustbe quitean impressiveexperience for you.West OaksResortWest OaksResort is just stepsaway fromsome of the bestattractions in Okoboji-Arnolds ParkAmusementPark,Queens Courtshopping center,and downtownbars andrestaurants.If thatisntenough,it has a to-die-for viewof sunsets,a uniqueexperienceforvacationers.The lakeside（公寓）condos in it areequipped witha kitchen,a livingroom,a masterbedroom andan outdoorpool.Arrowwood ResortConference CentreLocatedbetween thebeautiful BrooksNational GolfClub andthe scenicIowa Great Lakes,Arrowwood Resort amp;Conference CentreinOkobojipromises amemorable getaway.Spend adayswimming outside,boating on the lake,or stayingindoors toexplore WaterPlay-land.Moreover,no triphere iscomplete withoutdining at the MinervasRestaurant amp;Bar.Withseveral award-winning dishes,its thebest placefbr steakand seafood.Fillenwarth Beach Resort（乘船游览）A stayat Fillenwarth BeachResortincludes awonderful cruiseaboard oneof thetwo49-foot,custom-made cruiserson popularWest Lake Okoboji.Or setsail onyour ownwithfree accessto theresorts sailboats,rowboats,and paddleboats.The resortalso providesguests withaccommodationsranging fromlakefront houses,studios andpenthouses toa collectionof cottagesandapartments.Grand HarborResortWaterparkIt isthe firstthemed indoor water parkin Iowawith25,000square feetof waterattractions.Guests willenjoy waterslides,indoor andoutdoor tuberides anda waterplayground.When itcomesto theaccommodation,Grand HarborResort amp;Waterpark hasplenty ofrooms whereyou can overlookthe historictown.Jonathan decidedthat he couldnt leave the little boy alonehere.With nocellphone andconsideringthe policestation wasfar fromhere,Jonathan decidedto helphim first.He tookhim todifferent neighborhoods,aiming tolook forhis home.But thingsdidnt gothatsmoothly ashe hadexpected.It wasgetting darker,and Jonathanthought hehad tofind Leoshome.He knockedon everydoor,noneffective.Exhausted andstarving,he realizedLeo mustbe ashungryas him.He offeredhim thechocolate hehad boughtwith hisrest money.It wassnowingmore heavily,and heremoved hiscoat andput itaround Leo.注意:续写词数应为左右;
1.
150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Suddenly,a policecar wasdrawing,and Jonathanwaved withexcitement to it.Seeing Leoand hisparents off,Jonathan waslost inthought.
1.What highlightsWest OaksResortA.The award-wimming food.B,The amazingsunset views.C.The wonderfulindoor activitiesD.The convenientpublic transportation.
2.What canvacationers doat FillenwarthBeach ResortA.Enjoy thetasty homemadefood.B.Experience theunusual customs.C.Go boatingon WestLakeOkoboji.D.Have funat theindoorwaterpark.
3.Where willyou goif youwant toget abirds-eve viewof atownA.West OaksResort.B,Arrowwood Resortamp;Conference Centre.C.FillenwarthBeachResort.D.Grand HarborResortamp;Waterpark.Lillian,17,had juststarted workingasalifesaver at a beachin Australiaon NewYears Evewhenbeach-goers startedto pointand shoutatthe water.The workersquickly examinedthe（灌木丛）一situation andsaw thata kangaroohad jumpedout of the bushesstraight into the sea.The animalseemed confusedby thefishermen standingon therocks.So insteadof turning（摆back andheading backinto the bushes,it jumpedright into the water!The poorthing bobbed动）around in the wavesand wentunderwater severaltimes beforeLillian decidedto takeaction.As withany otheranimal rescue,its importantto approachthe situationwith prudence.Wildanimals thatare stressedcan becomedangerous to their rescuers,and Lillianwas awareof therisksas shetook herrescue boardand hitthewateratarun.It justdidnt want to comeon to the beachbecauseit waskind ofscared Jshe said.I wastrying tofigure outhow toget iton theboard.Butconsidering that its awild animal,even thoughI washelping,I wouldntwanttobe hurtby it ormake itmore stressedout.”（用浆戈船）As beach-goers recordedthe rescueon theirphones,Lillian paddledU behindtheanimal carefullyand guidedthe kangarooonto the beach.As soonas Lilliansfeet touchedthe sand,thebeacherupted incheers fbrher!”It wasquite special.As peoplethere werecheering andclapping,the kangaroowas justsitting thereup in thebushesstaring atme,as ifit wasconveying somethingwithits shiningeyes JLillian said.I didntthink thatwas goingto everbe myfirst rescue,I mayhavemore rescuesin thefuture,but nonewould be as memorableas thisone.”
4.What happenedto the kangarooA.It jumpedoff therocks bymistake,B,It jumpedinto the sea by accident,C.It wasforced toleavethebushes.D.It waswashed awayinto the sea.
5.What doesthe underlinedword prudence“in paragraph3probably meanA.Inspiration.B.Hope.C.Care.D.Shock.
6.How didthekangarooreact toits rescuerA.It couldntwait toleave her.B.It wasworried abouther safety.C.It wasconfused abouther action.D.It seemedgrateful forher help.
7.Which of the followingscan bestdescribe LillianA.Far-sighted andindependent.B.Talented andpositive.C.Brave andcautious.D.Determined andambitious.Today,many peoplespend alot of time readingonline,whether readingnews,social media,ore-books.While onlinereading opensup alot ofknowledge to people,there aresome drawbacks,too.These includeeyestrain,headaches,as wellas difficultyin evenfinishing readingthe text.Now a（插件）new readingplugin hasbeen intendedto helppeople overcomethese problemsand readfasteronline.The readingplugin calledBionic Reading,which wasdeveloped bySwiss designerRenatoCasutt,was createdwith thebelief thatyour braincan read faster thanyour eyes.The pluginmakes（粗体），the firstfew lettersof eachword inbold whichactually allowsyour eyesto skipover partsof the textand yourbrain tofill inwhat ismissing.Incredibly,reading likethis feelslike finallyunlocking100percent ofpeoples brain.Casutt cameup withthe pluginbyaccident.He wasreading abook in a foreignlanguage andrealizedhecouldread itfaster andwell masterit ifhe separatedit intoparts.He hasworked forsixyears todevelop Bionic Reading andis stillworking toperfect it.Many peoplewho wanttostrengthen theirreading abilityshow interestinit,but moreresearch isneeded beforeit canbe（诵读障石definitively shownthat thesystem improvesreading ability.But peoplewith dyslexia导）have confirmedthat Bionic Reading didhelp themfocus onwhat they are reading.Casutfs goalis tointegrate theplugin intoall readingapps andonline services.In adigital（支酉己）world dominatedby shallowforms ofreading,Bionic Readingaims toencourage a morein-depth readingand understandingof writtencontent,“he said.BionicReadingis availableinseveral appslike FieryFeeds,Lire,and NextApp.The bestway toknow ifit helpsyou readbetteronline isto tryit yourself and findout whatit isall about.
8.How does BionicReadingworkA.Users canreadfasterwith lessthinking.B.Users keeptheir brainsmuch lessactive.C.Users keepan eyeon partof thewhole text.D.Users guessthe meaningsof somekey words.
9.What benefitdoesBionicReading bringtopeoplewith dyslexiaA.Selecting suitablereading contents.B.Keeping upwith readingcontents.C.Limiting readingtime.D.Reducing stressfrom reading.
10.What canwe learnabout BionicReadingA.It hasnot beenput intouse sofar.B.It hasalready beenfully developed.C.It leavesusers afurther readingand thinking.D.It helpsusers skipthe newwords inreading.
11.Which isthe mostsuitable titlefor thetextA.New PioneeringPlugin ImprovesOnline ReadingB.Online Reading Is SureTo PerfectPeoples BrainC.Spending TimeOn OnlineReadingIsWorthwhileD.New PioneeringPlugin StillNeeds ToBe ImprovedAnew studydiscovers thatsharks dosleep,and theyoften sleepwith their eyes open.Since（鱼鱼some sharkshave toswim constantlyto keepoxygen-rich waterflowing overtheir gills思）,people havelong thoughtthat theydont sleepat all.Researchers fromAustralia havenow recordeda speciesof sharksleeping forthe firsttime,finishing thelong-standing debateabout whethersharks sleep.To seeif sharks were infact asleep,（新陈代谢）（猫鲨）the teamanalyzed themetabolism andpose ofseven draughtsboardsharksover24hours.When thesharkswereresting forfive minutesor longer,their oxygenconsumptiondropped,which suggestedthe animalswere sleeping.And the researchers alsonoticed that thesharks changedtheir postureby lyingflat andcloser tothe ground.The sharkssometimes sleptwith theireyes shutas well,though,mostly duringthe day.Atnight,they tendedto keeptheireyesopen moreoften,leading researchersto suspectthatthesharkseye closuremight havemore todo withlight thanthe sleepstate itself.Not only are sleepingsharksless responsivetotheirsurroundings,but theyalso havelower metabolicrate,“said Michael Kelly,an ecophysiologistatLaTrobe University.（颌类脊椎动“Sharks arean importantgroup asthey arethe oldestliving jawedvertebrates物）一a characterthey sharewith us,“MichaelKellysaid.Sharks havebeen swimmingin the seafor over400million yearsand haveevolved verylittle inthat time.Understanding howand whytheseanimals sleepwill provideimportant understandingintothefunction ofsleep andhow theanimalhas evolvedoverThe teampoints outthat moreresearch will be neededto seeif otherspecies sleeplike thedraughtsboardsharks.Next theyplan tocontinue toanalyze thesharks9brain activitywhile theysleep,to learnmore abouttheir wakingand restingstates.
12.What isthe previousmisunderstanding aboutsharksA.They sleepwith theireyes closed.B,They breathein flowingwater.C.They swimfrequently atnight.D.They alwaysstay awake.
13.What doresearchers findabout draughtsboardsharksA.They needto restevery fiveminutes in thesea.B,They consumemuch lessoxygen duringthe day.C.They havethe samepose whenawake andwhen asleep.D.They mightclose theireyes notto sleepbut toavoid light.
14.What doesparagraph4talk aboutA.The processof theresearch.B.The negationof theresearch.C.The significanceof theresearch.D.The introductionof theresearchers.
15..What dotheresearchersthink of their researchinthelast paragraphA.Insufficient.B.Unrealistic.C.Meaningless.D.Inefficient.
二、七选五How toOvercome theFear ofPublic SpeakingOneofthestrongest emotionsfor youmay befear,especially whenyou aregiving aspeech ortalkingto anyonein abig hall.16Here aresome tipsthat mayhelp youovercome it.17What isholding youback fromgiving agreat speechIs itthe fearof makingmistakesIs itthe worrywhether audiencewill likeitornot Ordo youjust havethe stagefright Well,whatever,just berelaxed anddevote yourselftothepreparations.Besides,if possible,go tothestage where you willbe presentingin advance.Practice yourentire presentationa fewtimes aheadoftime.Do itbefore a few peopleyouknow welland askfor theiradvice.Its alsoa goodidea topractice witha fewpeople yourenotfamiliar with.You can also makea videoof yourpresentation.18Dont beafraid ofa fewmoments ofstillness（静止）.If youlose trackof whatyou,re sayingdueto nervousness,it mayseem asif youvebeen silentfor alifetime.19Even ifits longer,youraudience isunlikely tomind apause totake inwhat youvesaid.Just takeafewdeep breaths.（笨Slow thingsdown.20If you dont rushthrough yourspeech,youll beless likely to fumble嘴揣舌地说话）over yourwords.And you will endup expressingyourself morefreely andlogicallyas youhope.A.Make aclear analysisoftheroot cause.B.Its probablyonlyafew secondsactually.C.Focus onyour contentrather thanyour audience.D.Take somemeasures,even ifyoudontfeel thatway.E.When peopleare anxious,theyarelikelytospeak faster.F.Thus,youcanreview itand seewhereyoucan improveit.G.Unluckily,most ofyouwillhave toface thepain ofanxiety orfear.
三、完形填空It hasbeen anunwritten rulethat thosewho become30years oldmust havealready beenina（稳定的）stable place.21,they mightbe considereda failure.I amturning30tomorrow and I askmyself,“Should I22this deadlineI amstill rentinganapartment,and livingalone.This seemsfar from23for most,but itlooks niceto me.When Igraduated yearsago,I24worked asa journalistbecause Ihad beendreaming ofwritingstories forthe25since childhood,and Ithought Iwould sticktoitforever.But astime flies,I realizethatitwillbeunwise to26myself tojust onepath.Therefore,I decideto startmy anotherpursuit—studying law.（公式）Was I27before No.I havelearned thatthere isno singleformula for28and happiness.Our livesare filledwith29possibilities.While Ireally lovemycurrent career,I havealso beeninterested inbeing a
30.So whyshould I31the dreamtotheend justbecause Iam30alreadyTurning30canalsobeachance todo whateveryou like.You needntcare abouthow otherswill32your decisions.The mostimportant partis thatyou arejust beingyourselfand33it.Turning30isjustlike anyother birthday.Stop feeling34your way.
21.A.Moreover B.However C,Therefore D.Otherwise
22.A.fear B,approach C.determine D.miss
23.A.common B,active C,satisfactory D.stressful
24.A.strangely B.immediately C.previously D.magically
25.A.public D.foreignerB.villager C.customer
26.A.turn D.confirmB,compare C.limit
27.A.impressed D.cheerfulB,wrong C,powerfulabout yourage andtry to35all theopportunities andsurprises thatlife throwson
28.A.freedom B.independence C.existence D.success
29.A.obvious B,reasonable C.endless D.practical
30.A.lawyer B・teacher C.writer D.journalist
31.A.look forB.think aboutC.make upfor D.hold onto
32.A.ignore B.judge C.recognize D.respect
33.A.observing B.stressing C.doubting D.enjoying
34.A.anxious B,content C.comfortable D.exciting
35.A.assume B.accept C.leave D.ignore
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Scientists exploringthe oceanfloor inAntarctica havefound alarger group of fishnests thaneverbefore.The discoverycame36a surprise,and itwill helpscientists developamorecompleteidea ofthe oceanfood webinthearea.In thesouth WeddellSea,not farfrom AntarcticasFilchner IceShelf,scientists were37amaze todiscover agroupofabout60million icefishnests onthe oceanfloor.Before this,the38large groupof icefishnests thathad everbeen foundincludes lessthan60nests.Lilian Boehringer,a researchstudent,was thefirst39discover thenests.They wereeverywhere,“she toldThe NewYorkTimes.The researchersused aspecial devicecalled OFOBSto maketwo morefour-hour“dives”,40try todiscover thelimits ofthe nestingarea.The nestsscientists found海豹were inthe shapeof41circle.Each nestheld about1,700eggs.Usually,Weddell seals42spot inthe watersabove thenesting site.Trackers43fix onsome Weddellseals showthat theydiveall theway totheseafloor.The teamplaced acamera ontheseafloor beforeleaving,44will takea pictureofthenests inthearea45two aday forthe nexttwo years.They hopethe picturesfrom thiscamera willhelpthem learnmore aboutthe livesoftheicefish.
五、其他应用文
46.自新冠疫情（COVD-19）暴发以来，很多学校都采取了线上教学方式假定你校英语报正在征集关于在线教育的稿件，请你写篇短文投稿，内容包括:在线教育的利与弊；
1..你的看法2注意写作词数应为左右；
1.80请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.My opinionon onlineeducation
六、读后续写.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文47Jonathan hadbeen wanderingonthestreets foralmost awhole dayafter angrilyrunning awayfromhis homeinthemorning.Thinking ofhis quarrelwith hismother forhis study,he stillfeltdepressed andhopeless.It wasfreezing andsnowing atdusk onsuch awinter day.And thesky wasdark.He waswalkingdown anempty setwhere therewere nopassers-by,because peoplemust havelockedthemselves athome forwarmth.Jonathan waswalking toa crossroadwhen suddenlyheencountered alittleboystuck inthe middleoftheroad alonelike him.Jonathan hadmeant toturn ablind eyeto himat first.But the boys sadcrying andthe worrythathe mightbe hitby carsmade Jonathanjust notwalk away.He approached,saying,“Hey!Whatare youdoing alonehere Whereis yourmother^^“I wantto goto mamaand papa.Please takeme home,“theboyreplied,bursting intotears.Jonathan ledhim awayfrom thecrossroad.Then,he askedworriedly,“How didyou comehereWhats yourname”Im Leo.I wasplaying withmy cat.He ranaway,andIran afterhim fbra longdistance.But whenI turnedback home,I lostmy way,cried theboy.Feeling pityfbr theboy,。
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