合肥市重点中学2024届中考英语考前最后一卷含答案

合肥市重点中学2024届中考英语考前最后一卷含答案注意事项答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区

1.

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0・5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀

4.单项选择I.、一1Could Iyour iPad,Alice一Of course.Here you are.A.lend B.keep C.borrow D.return、一2Jane,I foundumbrella.Do youknow whomis itbelongs to一No.But mineis thirdone on the shelf.A.a;anB.an;the C.the;a D.a;the3^In the following words,which underlinedletter has a differentsound from the othersA.agree B.alien C.ahead、一4I hearMusic andArt willenter theEntrance Examinationfor the high school.一Yes.but dont worry.Nothing will be difficultif moreattention tothem.A.will payB.will bepaid C.is paidD.pays、5-Do youthink hecan getthe firstprize forjumping™Impossible now.He todo so,but hehas justhurt hisleg.A.has hopedB.was hopedC.has expectedD.was expected、6-Would youmind showingme how to openmicro-blog■一Sure.Ifs apiece ofcake.Do it・A.in theway B.in thisway C.by theway D.on theway、一7Jim,what isyour father—He is a managerand isresponsible for the wholecompany.A・looks afterB.is incharge ofC.is onduty for、8There aremany magazinesfor us to read.We canchoose tostart.A.it B.that C.each D.one、9I basketballquite well,but I havent hadtime toplay sincelast month.A.will playB.have playedC.played D.play、10Lily is active girl and sheis fondof playingvolleyball.A・an;aB.a;the C.an;/D a;/完形填空II.、11White cloudsfilled the sky.The sunsrays burstthrough them,spreading cheerand1,After themeal,Olivia layback on the blanket,2the amazingsky and Dad was3the picnicfood.H Dad,that cloudover书面表达V.、今天，你与妈妈在家里后电视新闻时，了解到我国刚刚颁布了对公共场馆的全面“禁烟令”吸烟不仅浪费金钱，19对自己、他人的健康以及环境造成极大危害，而且易引发火灾，甚至造成人员伤亡因而，你与妈妈商定，由你用英文向身为烟民的爸爸列出吸烟的五点危害，力劝他戒烟注意可以参考以下词汇cause,waste,harm,pollute,lose参考答案单项选择I.、1c、2B、3B、4C、5D、6B、7B、8D、9D、10C完形填空IL、

111.C

2.C

3.B

4.B

5.B

6.A

7.C

8.B

9.D

10.D

13.A

14.D

15.D语法填空in.、

121.to be

2.workers

3.buying

4.disappointed5・gently

6.thankful

7.them

8.how

9.a

10.better阅读理解IV.、

131.D

2.C

3.A

4.C、

141.C

2.B

3.B

4.C

5.A、

151.C

2.B

3.C

4.B

5.D、

161.A

4.C、

171.C

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.C、

181.A

2.A

3.C

4.B书面表达V.

191.Smoking cancause alot ofillness.

2.Smoking willwaste muchmoney.

3.Smoking isharmful for your health.

4.Smoking willpollute theair.

5.Smoking willmake youlose somefriends.there lookslike arhinoceros（犀牛）！Theres ahorn（角）,two earsand along tail.H Oliviasaid4Is thereI cantsee it.n Dadsighedand shookhis head.Do yousee any5in theclouds,Dad”I seea turkey.uHe rubbedhis cheeksand6her closerwith hiswarm hands.Dad,I seea fightinglion,a runninggiraffe and a7parrot.nIm sorryto stopour fun,8it lookslike rainsaid Dad,9the picnicbasketHClouds dontget big10theyre going to droprainon us.n Araindrop fellon Oliviasforehead.Youre right,Dad.Fil11the blanket.H Thetwo rushedforthecar.On theirwayhome Olivia12out of the window.n Istheskyalways that13before astorm,Dad”Beauty isin the14of thebeholder（旁观者）,my littleangel.n It isapity thatthere aresome people whowould neverseen arhinoceros ora turkeyin clouds.

1.A.hotness B.cold C.warmth D.gas

2.A.greeting B.touching C.admiring D.drawing

3.A.cooking B.packing C.finishing D.preparing

4.A.confusedly C.D・frighteninglyB.excitedly surprisingly

5.A.things B.animals c.figures D.characters

6.A.pulled B.pushed c.carried D.took

7.A.crawling c.D.huntingB.playing flying

8.A.so B.but c.andD.or

9.A.turning overc.D・reaching forB.looking afterbringing in

10.A.if B.while c.as D.unless

11.A.throw c.D.coverB.spread get

12.A.jumped c.D.walkedB.glared stared

13.A.beautiful c.D.blueB.clear bright

14.A.hand c.D.eyeB.mouth ear

15.A.Beyond c.D.ThrougB.By Over语法填空m.15eyes of the child,the worldis freshand appealingeach、12The Valueof aDollarWhen Iwas nineteen,I hada jobat alocal bookstore.One night,a youngcouple camein andwalked hereand therelooking（）（）（收银for abook.They seemedL bethe usualtype togive mall

2.worker ahard time.When theycame tothe register处）,（）she wasa dollaror twoshort of

3.buy the book shewanted.折扣She looked

4.disappoint.I hada customerdiscount cardand it was stillactive.I toldthe girl5,gentle,“Hang on,dontworry,youll have the moneyto buythebook.I putin mypassword.She gaveme a6,thank smile.With adollar left,she andher boyfriendleft thestore.I believedthat Iwould neversee Ltheyagain.I dontremember8,long itwas,but theydid returnlater thatevening justto bringme9,beautiful cardthat saidItspeople likeyou whomake the world a

10.good placeto livein.Pm deeplymoved bythe littlegirlandher boyfriend.In fact,they have also madethe worlda littlebrighter.阅读理解IV.A、13Quince,a restaurant in San Francisco,is servinga dishcalled“A Dog in Search of Gold”on anApple iPadthat,s松露.playing a video of a doghunting fortruffles If youre wonderingabout theconnection,the dishis composedof white油炸丸子truffle croquettes.And incase yourenot intotruffles,Quince alsoserves froglegs on top ofiPads playingvideos offrogsin apond.“The ideais simplyabout takingthe gueston avoyage/9Michael Tusk,who runsthe restaurant,told InsideScoop SF・结合“Living inSanFranciscofor overtwenty years,Ihaveseen thetechnological development,and Iwant tocombine foodindustrywith technologyandaMe bitof education.”Local chefRichie Nakanoattracted theattention ofsocial mediaaftershowing aphoto ofthe UA Dog in Search of Gold”that afriend hadordered.Some peoplecomplained about thehighprice ofthedish,but mostwondered whetheritwashealthy.防护外壳Tusk said,“We askedlocal woodworker LukeBartels tocreate ahousing forthe iPad—a glasscover thatprotectsthe screen.The fooddoes notdirectly sitontopoftheiPad.The coveris washedafter everyuse.”Interestingly,Quince isreportedly the first U.S.restaurant to use iPadsas plates,but definitelynot thefirst in theworld.The DailyMail reportsthat restaurantsin theUK havebeen usingthem forthe lasttwo years.

1.The underlinedphrase“is composedof5means.A.is knownas B.is famousfor C.is closeto D.is madeup of

2.Why didthe writerwrite the second paragraphA.To introducethe ownerof Quinceto us.B.To tellus somethingaboutthefood industry.C.To tellus whyMichael Tuskcame upwith theidea.D.To tellus howMichael Tuskstarted therestaurant.

3.What didpeople thinkofthedish ADoginSearchofGold”？A.It wasexpensive.B.It wasunhealthy.C.It wasfunny.D.It waseducational.

4.Whafs thebest title for thispassageA.ADoginSearchofGold.B.A famousrestaurantin the US.C.Serving foodon iPads.D.Cooking foodon iPadsB、14Do you want tohave aspecial vacationRead the following twoadvertisements.Maybe they will giveyouagoodidea.Summer SurfingUSA WinterWonderland USA15-day Tourfor BeachLovers15-Day SkiTour in the GreenMountainsVisit BeautifulSouthern CaliforniaSurfing beachesGo skiingin VermontAccommodation:Single ordouble roomsin beachfrontAccommodation:Village hotels,with relaxingenvironment andhotelsfine dining;comfortable roomswith nicefurniture.PricePrice includes:Money fordaily surfboard,3-hour includes:All skiequipment,lift tickets,and daily2-hour lessonsbeginnerslessons Night activities:Parties in the openair.Rock musicconcerts.Nightactivities:Beach barbecues,club dancing,moonlight Otheractivities:Shopping,ice skating,boating.cross countryskiingOther activities:Visit Disneyland,Tour BeverlyHills Tour cost:Single room:$2,500and seethe moviestars5homes Double room:$3,200Tourcost:Single room:$1,999Doubleroom:$2,300住宿；accommodation

1.Which ofthe activitiescan you do atnightA.Visit DisneylandB.Skate onthe iceC.Enjoy rockmusic

2.Ifyoulike skiing,you canchoose tostay to enjoy your vacation.A.in abeautiful hotelB.in avillage hotelC.only in a singleroom

3.Going tois beachlovers bestchoice forsummer vacation.A.Vermont B.Southern CaliforniaC.Green mountains

4.It willtake youtoenjoyyourvacationeither in the greenmountains oronthebeaches.A.one weekB.one monthC.half amonth

5.Which ofthe followingdoes theprice ofboth toursincludeA.Lessons B.lift ticketsC.Daily surfboard.、（智力）15Are somepeople bornclever,and othersborn stupidOr isintelligence developedby ourenvironment andourexperience Strangelyenough,the answerto thesequestions isyes.In somedegree,our intelligence is giventousat birth,and no（天才）education canmake a genius outofa child born with low intelligence.On theother hand,achildwho livesinaboringenvironment willdevelop his intelligence lessthan onewho livesin richenvironment.Therefore,the limitsof personsintelligencearefixedat birth,whether ornot hereaches thoselimits willdepend onhis environment.This pointof view,now isheldby mostexperts.Itiseasy toshow thatintelligenceissomething that we areborn with.The closerthe bloodrelationship betweentwo people,thecloser theyare likely to beintelligence.If wetake twostrangers bychance from the population,it seemsthat theirdegree ofintelligencewillbecompletely different.If,ontheother hand,we comparetwo twins,theywillvery likelybe asintelligent aseachother.Relations likebrothers andsisters,parents andchildren,usually have similar intelligence,and thisclearly suggeststhatintelligence depends on birth.Imagine nowthatwetake twotwins andput themin differentenvironments.We mightsend one,for example,to a university andtheother to a factoryseparatelywhere the workis boring.We wouldsoon finddifferences inintelligence developing,and thisshowsthat environmentas wellas birthplays animportant role.This conclusionis alsosuggested bythe factthat peoplewho live（接触）in closecontact witheach other,but whoare notrelated atall arelikelytohave similardegree ofintelligence.

1.How ismans intelligencegivenA.At birthB.Through educationC.Both at birth andthrough educationD.Neither atbirth northrough education

2.What doesthe underlinedword meanin thefirst paragraph稳固确定修理安排A.B.C.D.

3.According thepassage,if achild isbornwithlowintelligence,what mighthappen tohim laterA.Become agenius.B.Still becomeageniusif heshould begiven specialeducation.C.Reach hisintelligence limitsin richenvironment.D.Never reachhisintelligencein hislife.

4.What canwe learnfromtheexample ofthe twinsgoing toauniversityand toa factoryA.The importanceof theirintelligence.B.The roleof environmenton intelligence.C.The importanceof theirjobsD.The partthat birthplays

5.What statementis TRUEaccording tothe passageA.No educationcan helpmake agenius.B,Personality isimportant asintelligence which was givento peopleatbirth.C.People whohavesimilardegree ofintelligence mustbe relatives.D・Environment influencespeople inintelligence developing.D、（测量）16In aUS study,researchers measuredthe happinessof4739people over20years.The studyfound thata personshappinessdependsonthe happinessof peoplehe connectswith.Surprisingly,it alsofound thathappiness spreadsnot onlybetweendirect friends,but alsoamong friends of yourfriends9friends!And thosegood feelingsseem tohavethegreatestinfluence amongfriendsofthe samesex（性另

（1）・“People withmore goodfriends areless likelyto developdepression（情绪低落）and worry/9says Dr.Toupey Luft.“Though you cant chooseyour familyor workmates,youdohave controlover friendships.^With a little effort,youcanaddmore positive（正面的，积极的）relationships to your socialcircle.Here9rethesuggestions:“Nobody isall positiveor allnegative Jsays Luft.But thereare peopleyou mayfeel morepositive.Use thatas yourway tocheckpeople andkeep records9When spendingtime withothers,pay attention toyourfeeling.Are you feeling tiredand unhappyTohelp youkeep records,Luft suggeststaking amoment whenyou gethome towrite downwhat yourfeeling iswhen aroundthem.While itsgreat togather withpositive friends,its alsogood tostay withothers inthe samelife situations.uBut ifyoure alljust（抱怨）complaining andnothing ischanging,its nothealthy,says Luft.Are yourfriends negative,or areyou doingmost ofthecomplaining Consideringthe answersto thesequestions canhelp youdecide ifyouwantto standin frontof them.Or youcouldlet therelationship disappearslowly.Sometimes yourhobbies canlead totrue friendships.Check outnewspapers andwebsites tofind a group orclass forsomethingyou enjoy.These friendscan alwaysbe thereforyouand cancare eachother throughdifHeulties,illness anddeath.（个人的）Not intogroups Lookfor individualcommunication instead.Luft says,“Set smallgoals,such ashaving coffeewith onenewperson,and developfriendship according toaplan.If someonesuggests goingfor lunchsometime,set adate.”（失望）“If yourefeeling disappointedwith afriend,try talkingabout whatyou bothneed Jsays Luft.For example,tell herwhatyou wantduring hardtimes in your lives.・With somefriends youlaugh andhave funtogether atthe movies—and thatcan beenough.With others,you payattentiontoyour deepconnection.

1.What doesyour happinessdepend on,accordingtothe passageA.How peopleyou connectwith feel.B.How manyfriends you have.C.What situationyou arein now.D.What kindof friendsyouhave.

2.What doesthefirstsuggestion wantus todoA.To measureour happiness.B.To checkpeople around.C.To joinagroupfor hobbies.D・To leavenegative friends.

3.Which ofthefollowingis trueA.We often have manyfriends duringgood timesbut fewduring hardtimes.B.Its necessaryto complainabout somethingbut notright todo sofor long.C.Joining agroup canbring betterfriendship thanmaking individualfriends.D・All thesuggestions tellustoadd positiverelationship toour socialcircle.

1.What doesthe wordwilting inthesecondparagraph meanin Chinese盛开的含苞待放的A.B.快要枯萎的已经凋零的C.D.

2.What didthe birdmeet firston itsway tothe distanceA.A butterfly.B.A flower.C.A spider.D.A duck.

3.Why wastheduckso happyA.Because thefate treatedit fairly.B.Because itsaw anotherduck tripoveritself.C.Because itsawaspiderfelloffaslippery wall.D.Because ithelped anotherduck standup.

4.What canwe inferfromthepassageA.Happiness isa feelingof hope,love,bravery andother beautifulthings.B.Happiness isso rarethat youcan onlyAnd itinthedistance.C.Only whenyou gethelp fromothers willyoufeelhappy.D.The spiderfelt happybecause itsgreat funto climbup thewall.

5.Which ofthefollowingcan bethe propertitleforthis articleA.A lovelybird and its journeyB・How cana birdbe happyC.Happiness isinyourheart D・Try tobe ashappy asyou canF、18Playing videogames canbe afun wayto spendtime withfriends.In someschools,teachers usegames likeMinecraft toencourageteamwork andcommunication.But forsome players,gaming isan unhealthyhabit.They stayup lateplaying games.They dolittle orno homework.Theygive upother hobbiesand paylittle attentionto theirfamilies andfriends.The video-game worldseems afriendlier placethanthe realone.Mental（精神的）health experts（专家）have takennotice.The WorldHealth Organization（WHO）listed ugaming disorder（电玩失调症）（疾病）asadisease lastyear.A personmay havethe disorderif gaminghas doneharm tohis orherrelationships withfamily andfriends,and ifit_has influencedhis orher dailyactivities.Not allexperts agreethat over-gaming should be calleda disorder.They saypeoplewhospend toomuch timeon videogamesmay developother mentalhealth problems.These shouldbe treatedfirst.（瘾）.Others thinkWHO didthe rightthing.Clifford Sussmanisadoctor whotreats gaming addiction He says thosekidsoften getangry easilyanditmakes everythingdifficult forthem tocomplete,like schoolwork.（艮球）Sussman advisestracking Ehow longyou play.Hesaysyou shouldtake atleast anhour-long breakafter everyhour恢复）.of play.The brainneeds timeto recover0（成年人）Young gamerswho thinkthey mighthaveaproblem shouldask anad forhelp.Sussman suggestsyou firstanswera simplequestion:Are youin control,or isthe gamein control”

1.The writerdevelops hisidea in Paragraph2by.A.giving someexamples B.using anexpert9s opinionC.describing hispersonal habitsD.introducing theresult ofa survey

2.The underlinedword nit“inParagraph3refers to“A.gaming B.a diseaseC.gaming disorderD.avideogame

3.According toSussman,kids withgamingaddiction・A.have grownin numberthese yearsB・shouldbetreated asearly aspossibleC.oftenhavetrouble doinglots ofthingsD.may havedifferent mentalhealth problems

4.By answeringSussman squestion,we mayknowA.what gamingaddiction isB.if wehave gamingaddictionC.howtofight gamingaddiction D.why tofight gamingaddiction。