广东省深圳市南山区北师大附中2024届中考五模英语试题含答案

广东省深圳市南山区北师大附中2024届中考五模英语试题含答案注意事项答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内

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2.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效

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5.单项选择I.、1To mysurprise,I fromhundreds ofstudents to make aspeech toteachers,parents andfellow students.A.were chosenB.was chosenC.chose D.will bechosen、一2Mom,Tve signedfor thebox.Whafs init一Im notsure.It be a presentfrom youruncle.A.need B.must C.may D.will、一3You cantreach somethingsomeones plate.一OK,I won.A.for;over B.to;over C.for;through D.to;through、一4Who is your favoritesinger,Mike—TF Boys.They are very boysand girls.A.proud ofB.popular withC.strict withD.worried about、5-The governmenthas takenmany actionsto preventpollution.-1hope thatin thefuture there will bepollution and a lotclear,blue skies.A・less;more B・more;less C.fewer;more D.less;many、一6What doyou think of thefilm—Fantastic.the childrentheir fatherlikes to see it.A.Both;andB.Either;orC.Not only;but alsoD.Neither;nor、一7I went to returnthe bookto Jack,but Icouldnt find him.—He_the library.You canfindhimthere.A.has beento B.has goneto C.has leftD.wentto、8-Hi,havent seenyou for a longtime!You lookfine!A.Great B.Thanks C.Oh,no D.Not at all、一9What doyou thinkof English一Its auseful,so we must learnit well.A.question B.language C.message D.problem、书面表达19随着黄石“创建文明城市活动”（简称“创文活动）（）的开展”civilized city”campaign许多学校的师生走上街头清理垃圾、小广告，捡拾绿化带中的垃圾,倡导文明出行，以饱满热情共赴“文明之约”，请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法内容包括

1.选择两个方面，谈谈我市“创文活动”前后的情况（过去如何，现在如何）.就中学生应该如何为黄石“创文活动”出力提两点建议2作文要求

1.不得照抄原文:不得在作中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名..语句连贯，记数个左右作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数.280Our cityhas beenon a“civilized city”campaign forover halfa year.参考答案单项选择I.、1B、2C、3A、4B5^A、6C、7B、8B、9B、10D完形填空IL、

111.C

2.A

3.D

6.B

7.A

8.D语法填空m.、

121.luckiest

2.success

3.parents

94.to raise

5.was refused

6.with

7.Although

8.the

9.that

10.will come阅读理解IV.、

131.D

2.A

3.D

4.B

5.A、

141.B

2.C

3.D、

151.A

2.D

3.D、

161.A

2.D

3.B

4.D

5.C

2.B

3.C

4.A

5.C、

181.A

2.C

3.B

4.D

5.C书面表达V.、19Our cityhas beenon a“civilized city”campaign forover halfa year.And ithas changeda lot.In thepast,lots ofrubbish couldbe seenaround us.Thanks tothe campaign,the streetslook muchcleaner now.Whats more,there usedto bemany peoplebreaking thetraffic rules.But nowwe canfind morepolicemen in the streetswho warnpeople toobeytraffic rulesand thetraffic isno longerin amess.As studentswe aresupposed to follow thetraffic rulesstrictly.Besides we can serveas volunteersto helpclean thecity.Witheverybody behavingwell,our citywill surelybecome acivilized city.

10、rd liketo makefriends thegirl.She9s talentedmusic.A.to;at B.to;in C.with;at D.with;in完II.形填空、11The SecretSurpriseIt waslunchtime,Bonnie and Ruth sattogether likethey alwaysdid atschool.Ruth andBonnie werebest friendsand bestfriendsalways sattogether forlunch.They sharedpeanut butter,jelly sandwichesand theyshared cupcakes,they sharedalmosteverything.But todaythings weredifferent.Bonnie lookedsad,andRuthdid notknow why.HWhy areyou sadtoday,Bonnie**Ruth asked.n Becausemy dadlost hisjob yesterday,M shesaid.And wemay haveto move.My momand dadareveryunhappy andIam

1.What isgoing tohappen tous”Bonnies newsmade Ruthvery sadtoo.What wouldschool belike withoutBonnie Whatcould shedo to help her friendWhen Ruthwent homeshe toldher momthe bad2HWhat canI doto helpnshe asked.Tm notsure,Ruth Jsaid hermom sadly.Ruth thoughtand thought.She thought while sheate supperand shethoughtwhileshe didhomework.She eventhoughtwhen she3her teethbefore going to bed.HWhat canI donshe wondered.The nextday wasSaturday andRuth wokeup veryearly.She dressedand atea quickbreakfast,then wentto findher4（杂草）They alldecided towork togethertohelpBonnie.They pulledweeds,played withbabies andwalked dogs.They evenputon atalent showin Ruthsbackyard.All thegrown-ups paidone dollarto5the childrensing anddance anddo magictricks.On Sunday,Ruth askedher friendstogether andcounted theirmoney.They hadmade threehundred dollars!Ruths momtookthem tothe storeand theybought food,soap,paper towels,and allkinds ofthings that a personmight6They evenboughtcookies andcandy forBonnie andher littlebrother.When theyleft thestore,they wentto Bonnieshouse andeach of the children7carried abag tothe door.They rangthe（咯咯地笑）doorbell andran,giggling allthe way.They hadso muchfun with their secretsurprise!They knewit wouldmakeBonnie very happy.Ruth felthappy,too,because shehad helpedher friend.She knewthese thingsweren*t much,and maybeBonniedid notneed them.All sheneeded todo wasto showherfriendthat she

8.She thoughtBonnie couldget themessageand felthappy.

1.A.confident B.friendly C.scared D.proud

2.A.news B.job C.food D.show

3.A・treated B.touched C.used D.brushed

4.A・parents B.friends C.teachers D.brothers

5.A.make B.help C.watch D.notice

6.A.have B.need C.like D.accept

7.A.quietly B.curiously C.dangerously D.difficultly

8.A・agreed B.expected C.admired D.cared语法填空in.、12Srikanth Bolla,24years old,is the first blindCEO in the world,who builta companyvalued atover$75million.Today,heconsiders himselfthe Llucky manin theword,not onlyhis2・succeed,but alsofor havinggreat parentsand friendswhoalways standby him.When Srikanthwas born,some of his32_parent friendsand relativesthem notto keephim,because itwas difficultfor apoorfamily

4.raise ablind baby.But his parents didntfollow them.They decided to giveSrikanth apositive,lovingenvironment.Life wasnot easyfor Srikanth.He had to facemany challengesall hislife.He5^_refuse byhis villageschool.So hehadto goto schoolfor specialchildren.He didvery wellin studiesand alsodeveloped manyhobbies suchas chessand cricket.LaterSrikanth founda teacherwho waskind enoughto turnall hislessons into audio clips,and helpedhim

6.his exams.

7.high schoolwas difficultfor ablind student,Srikanth didntgive up.Instead,he workedvery hardand triedhis besttogoto麻省理工，MT andgraduated from

8.university in

2012.After hisgraduation,he returnedto India,and decidedto startto acompany9,employed disabledpeople likehim.怜悯Srikanth said,“Compassion isshowing somebodythe wayto loveand givingthem theopportunity togrow up.If youdosomething good,it

10.come backto you.”阅读理解IV.A、13Life isfull ofhappiness andbitters.Do youchoose tolive a happy lifeorabittery oneInmy opinion,happiness isfor everyone.You dontneed tocare aboutthose who have beautifulhouses withlarge gardensandswimming poolsor those who havenice carsand lotsof moneyand soon.Why Becausethose whohave bighouse mayoftenfeel lonelyand those whohavecars maywant towalk on the countryroads attheir freetime.In fact,happiness isalways aroundyou if you putyour heartinto it.When you are introuble atschool,your friendswill helpyou;when youstudy hardat yourlessons,your parentsare alwaystaking goodcare of your lifeand yourhealth;when yougetsuccess,your friendswill saycongratulations toyou;when youdo somethinggood toothers,you willfeel happy,too.All theseareyour happiness.If younotice them,you cansee thathappiness isalways aroundyou.Happiness isnot the same asmoney.Itis afeeling ofyour heart.When you are poor,you canalso sayyou arevery happy,because youhave somethingelse thatcantbe boughtwith money.When youmeet withdifficulties,you cansay loudlyyouareveryhappy,because youhave badluck.As（旋转）the sayinggoes,life islike arevolving door.When itcloses,it alsoopens.If youtake everychance youget,you canbea happyand luckyperson.

1.Happiness isfor.A.those whohave largeand beautifulhouses B.thosewhohave carsC.thosewhohave lotsof moneyD.all people

2.When youdo somethingwrong,・A・people aroundyou willhelp youB.you willhave nochance tochallenge yourselfC.your classmateswill laughat youD.you will be happy

3.Which of the followingis TRUEaccording tothe passageA.When youget success,your friendswill bevery proud ofyou.B.You canget helpfrom otherswhen youmake mistakes.C.You canstill beahappyperson evenifyouhave littlemoney.D.All ofthe above..

4.We say^Happiness isnot thesame asmoney/9because・A.money always brings happinessB.money doesnt alwaysbring happinessC.everything canbe boughtwith moneyD.only richdoesntalwaysbringhappiness

5.Which isthe besttitle ofthe passageA.Happiness B.Happy andLuckyC.Do SomethingGood toOthers D.Life andSuccessB

14、Tom walkedintoashop.It hada signoutside:u Second-hand clothesbought andsold.He wascarrying anold pairoftrousers and asked the owner ofthe shop,“How muchwill yougive me for these”The ownerlooked atthem andsaid uTwodollars.”“What”Tom said,u Ihad guessedthey wereworth atleast fivedollars.”“No.”said the owner,u They werent wortha centmore thantwo dollars.”“Well,“said Tom,taking twodollars outofhispocket.u Hereisyourmoney.These trouserswere hangingoutside yourshop.The listprice wassix dollarsanda half.But Ithought thatwas toomuch money,so Iwanted tofind outhow muchthey werereallyworth.”Then hewalked outofthe shop with the pairof trousersand disappearedbefore the owner couldthinkof anything tosay.

1.At first,theownerthought thatTom.A.wanted tosteal the trousersB.wanted tosell the trousersC.wanted tofool himD.wanted tobuy the trousers

2.In fact,thetrousers・A.were hanginginside theshopB.were stolenby Tomfrom theshopC.had beentheshopownersD.had beenToms

3.From thestory we know thatcheaper thanthe listprice.A.theownersold thetrousers twodollarsB.Tom soldthetrousersone andahalfdollarsC.theownerbought thetrousers threedollarsD.Tom boughtthetrousersfour dollarsandahalfC、15My fatherwas44and knewhe wasntgoingtomake itto

45.He wroteme aletter andhoped thatsomething init wouldhelpmeforthe restof my life.Since theday Iwas12and firstread hisletter,some ofhis wordshave livedin myheart.One partalways standsout.HRight now,youarepretending to beatime killer.But Iknow thatone day,you willdo something great thatwill setyouamong thevery best.Knowing thatmy dadbelieved inme gaveme permissionto believein myself.HYou willdosomething great.He didntknow whatwould be,and neitherdid I,but attimes inmylifewhen Fvefelt proudof myself,Iremember hiswords andwish hewere hereso Icould ask,nIs thiswhat youwere talkingabout,DadShould Ikeep goingA long way from12now,I realizehe wouldhave beenproud whenI made any progress.Lately,though,Ive come tobelieve hewould wantmetomove onto whatcomes next:tobeproudof,and believein,somebody else.Its timeto startwritingmy ownletters tomy children.Our childrenlook tous withthesameunanswered questionwe had.Our kidsdont holdbackbecause theyreafraid tofail.Theyre onlyafraid of failing us.They dontworry about being disappointed.Their fearasmine wasuntil myfathers letter-一is ofbeing adisappointment・Give yourchildren permissionto succeed.They1re waitingfor youto believein them.I alwaysknew myparents lovedme.But trustme That belief willbe morecomplete,that lovewillbemore real,and theirbelief in themselves willbe greaterif youwritethe wordson theirhearts Dontworry;youll dosomethinggreat・Not havingthat blessingfrom their parents maybethe onlything holdingthem back.

1.We learnfrom the text thatthe authorA.lost hisfather whenhe wasyoungB.worked hardbefore heread hisfathers letterC.asked hisfathers permissionto believein himselfD.knew exactlywhat greatthing hisfather wantedhim todo

2.What doesthe authortell usinthe3rd paragraphA.Children needtheirparents1letters.B・Children areafraid tobe disappointed・C.His childrensfear offailure heldthem back.D.His fathersletter removedhis fearoffailinghisparents.

3.The mainpurpose ofthetextis to・A.describe childrensthinkingB.answer somequestions childrenhaveC.stress theimportance ofcommunicationD.advise parentsto encouragetheir childrenD、16In the13th century,the Italiantraveller,Marco Polo,travelled alongwayto China.During hisstay in China,he sawmanywonderful things.One ofthe thingshe discoveredwas thatthe Chineseused papermoney.In westerncountries,peopledid notuse papermoney tillthe15th century.But peopleinChinabegan touse papermoney inthe7th century.A Chineseman calledCai Lun invented paperalmost2,000years ago.He made it fromwood.He tookthe woodfrom treesand madeitinto paper.He thenput thesepieces of paper togetherandmadethem intoa book.Now paperstill comesfrom trees.We usea lotof papereveryday!If wekeep onwasting somuch paper,there willnot be（吨）any treesontheearth.If thereare notrees,therewillbe nopaper.Ev eryday,people throwaway about2,800tons ofpaperin ourcity.It takes17trees tomake oneton of paper.This meansthat we are cuttingnearly48,000trees everyday.Since ittakes more thanlO yearsfor atree togrow,wemuststart usingless papernow.If wedont,we willnot haveenoughtime togrow more trees totake theplace ofthose weuse forpaper.So howcan wesave paperWe canuse both sides of every piece ofpaper,especially whenwearemaking notes.We（手帕）can.choose drinksin bottlesinstead ofthose inpaper packets.We canalso usecotton handkerchiefsand notpaper ones.When wego shopping,we canuse fewerpaper bags.If theshop assistantdoes giveus apaper bag,we cansave itand reuseitlater.Everyone canhelp tosave paper.If weall thinkcarefully,wecanhelp protecttrees.But weshould doit now,before itistoo late.

1.When hewas inChina,Marco Polo.A.discovered Cai LuninventedpaperB.learned tomake paperC.saw manywonderful thingsD.told peopleabout it

2.About tons ofpaperare thrownaway everyday inourcity..A.1,

700.B.2,000C.2,800D.48,

0003.Which ofthe followingis NOTthe wayof savingpaperA.To usebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper.B.To usethe paperbags fromshops morethan once.C.To usecotton handkerchiefsinstead ofpaper ones.D.To growmoretrees.

4.Which ofthe followingis NOTtrueA.If wekeep onwasting paper,we willhave nopaper touse.B.The Chineseused papermoney muchearlier thanthe peoplein westerncountries.C.About48,000trees canbe usedtomake2,800tonsofpaper.D.According tothe passage,weknow that itis toolate to（标题）

5.Which isthe besttitle ofthe passageA.Saving paperB.The historyof paperC.Cotton handkerchiefsback againD.CaiLun,the greatinventor.E、17A couplehad twolittle boys,ages8and10,who were very naughty.Theywerealways gettinginto troubleand their（恶作剧）parents knewthat,if anymischief happenedin theirtown,their sonswere probablyconsidered.（牧师）The boysmother heardthataclergyman intown hadbeen successfulin dealingwith naughtychildren,so she asked ifhewould speakwith herboys.The clergymanagreed,but wantedto see them separately.So themother senther8-year-oldfirst inthe morning,withtheelder boytoseethe clergymanintheafternoon.The clergyman,a hugeman,sat the younger boydown andasked himseriously,uWhere isGod”The boysmouth dropped open,but hemade noreply,sitting therewith hismouth hangingopen,wide-eyed.So the clergymanrepeated thequestion in an evenmore seriousvoice.Wheres God!!”again theboy madeno tryto answer.So the clergymanraised hisvoice evenlouder andshook hisfinger inthe boysface andshouted,WHERE ISGOD”The boyscreamed andranaway fromthe room,ran directlyhome andhid himselfinthe cupboard,closing thedoor heavily.When hiselder brotherfoundhim inthecupboard,heasked,“What happened”The youngerbrother repliedin anervous voice,“We arein bigtrouble thistime.God ismissing—and theythink WEdid it!

1.The two boys werealways gettinginto troublebecause theywerevery・A.bad B.naughty C.stupid

2.In orderto dealwiththetwoboyssuccessfully,theclergymandecidedto・A.sit themdown B.seethemseparately C.repeat thequestion

3.What didtheyoungerdo aftertheclergymanasked thequestion twiceA.His mouthdroppedopenB.His eyeskept wide.C.He stillsaid nothing

4.The elderbrother feltafter heheard whathis youngerbrother said.A.scared B.upset C.sorry

5.From thispassage weknowthat.A.The youngerbrother isvery smartB.The mothermadeawrong decisionC.The clergymanis prettywiseA CCTVnews programshowed thatin onlyan hour,morethan600people jumpedred lightswhen crossinga roadat acrossingin Shijiazhuang,Hebei.Chinese styleroad crossing^has becomea hotexpression recently.Chinese people“crossroads withoutthinking abouttraffic lights,so longas theyare partofacrowd”,said apost on Sina Weibo.（乱穿马路）（忽略）Many peoplesay thatthey jaywalkbecause thered light lasts too long.“People arelikely toignore the（忍受）light whenthe waiting time islonger thanthey canbear Jsaid NiYing,a memberoftheresearch team.（调查对象）However,a surveyonSinaWeibo showedthat nearlyhalf ofrespondents believethat peoplejaywalk mainlybecausethey dontrespect rules.Some Chinesecities havestarted takingsome actionsto punishjaywalkers.For example,thefirstthree peopleinajaywalking（罚款）group willbe fined50yuan inShijiazhuang.But callingon peopleto respectrules is more important.To completelysolvethe problem,everyone shouldrealize theimportance ofobeying thetraffic rules.

1.In thefirst paragraph,the underlinedword hotmeans・A.new,popular B.warm,boiling”（辣的）C.spicy,peppery D.”sharp,smart”

2.Which isa reasonfor manyChinese peoplejaywalkingA.The greenlightlaststoolong.B.They won*tbepunished inChina.C・They cantbear thewaitingtime.D.They forgettofollowthetraffic rules.

3.In Shijiazhuang,who willbe finedwhen agroup ofpeople jaywalkA.The firstperson.B.The firstthree people.C.All ofthem.D.No one.

4.If aman andhis wifejaywalk inShijiazhuang,how muchin totalwill theybe finedA.50yuan B.They won*tbefined C.lOOyuan D.We*re notsure.

5.Whats thewriters opinionA.Its easyto solvethe jaywalkingproblem completely.B.All jaywalkersmust bepunished inChina infuture.C.Respecting rulesismoreimportant thanpunishment.D.Most Chinesepeople dontrespect thetraffic rulesatall.书面表达V.。