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广东省深圳市深圳实验校2024届中考押题英语预测卷含答案考生请注意
1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上
3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回单项选择I.
1、一Kate,do you know it is fromhere to the postoffice一About20minutes9walkA.how farB.how longC.how often
2、-Excuse me.Could youplease tellme-Sure.Theres abookstore onRiver Road.A.where Ican get a dictionaryB.if is there abookstore onRiver RoadC.where canI geta dictionaryD.how couldI geta dictionary
3、—May I have alook at the magazineChina TodayCertainly..A.Thank youB.It*s apity C.Here you are D.I*d liketo
4、一Im nervousabout thecoming speechcompetition.What canI do—・You canmake itA.Be hardon yourselfB.Mind yourmanners C.Keep yourcool D.Youre kidding
5、You area collectiveof theexperiences youin yourown life,so youshould beproud of them eventhe badones.A・will haveB.have hadC.had hadD.are having
6、一do yousee aHim,Mary—Once aweek.A.How muchB.How oftenC.How longD.How far、7This isfilm Ihave everseen.I almostfell asleepwhen Iwas watchingit.A.interesting B.boring C.more interestingD.the mostboring
8、We hada footballmatch yesterdayand ourfans cheeredus on.A.slowly B.carelessly C.naturally D.loudly、9■“It isreported thatthe forestfire inLiangshan hascaused thirty-one deaths.-bad newsit is!A.What aB.How a C.What D.How
10、-…My sonseldom hasbreakfast.——It isunhealthy habit.You mustask him to changeit.A./,an B./,aC.the,an D.the,a完形填空II.
11、As foodis to the body,so islearning to the mind.Our bodies]with theintake（吸入量）of enoughfood.InC.Try yourbest whenfacing difficulties.D.We canachieve morewith teamwork.F
18、A polarbear swamin the Thames Riverin London.How didthat happenSusan Fletcherremembers wondering（皇家动物园）when shefirst reada historyof the Royal Menagerieatthe Tower of London.Fletcher knewshe wantedto writeabout thatbear,but shealso knewshe wouldhave todo a lot ofresearch.The bearlived（中世纪的）more than750years ago,during themedieval periodin Europe.Fletcher lovesdigging aroundin thepast,though.Most ofher12books have been setin ntimeslong agoand faraway”.Andmost includeanimal characters,both realand imaginary.Journey of the PaleBear tookfive yearsto researchand write,becausethere wereso fewfacts about the bear,its keeperand theirtravels.Fletcher imaginedthe keeperas a12-year-old boynamedArthur.In thenovel,Arthur anda polarbear travelfrom Norway to Englandin
1252.Writing the book was also ajourney forFletcher.She startedit inPortland,Oregon,but finishedit about2,000miles away,when shemarried thehistorian inTexas who was helpingwith herresearch.Like hercharacter Arthur.Fletcher learnedmuch aboutpolar bearsby spendingtime withthem.Thanks toa special（负责人）invitation from the curatorof theOregon Zoo,Fletcher hada chanceto closelywatch twopolar bears.Neville,Fletchers dog,also helpedFletcher betterunderstand howhumans andanimals mightcommunicate withoutwords.Being withNevillegave Fletcher ideas abouthow Arthurand thebear mightrelate toeach other.The mostexciting partof theresearch,though,was avisit to theTower ofLondon.There Fletchersaw theThames River,where thereal bearswam andcaught fish.L Whatis the first paragraphmainly aboutA.How Fletchergot theidea forher book.B.Fletchers firsttime seeinga polarbear.C.Fletcher*s firstvisit to theRoyalMenagerie.D.How Fletcherfell inlove withtheThamesRiver.
2.What canwe learnabout Fletchers researchjourneyA.It startedin LondonB.It wasfull ofdangerC.It tookher nearly12years D.It coveredabout
2.000miles
3.What didthe curatorof theOregon Zoodo forFletcherA.He joinedher indoing researchB.He invitedher towork in the zoo.C.He allowedher towatch twopolar bearsclosely.D.He gaveherideason human-animal communication.
4.What wasthe mostexciting partof Fletcher^researchA.Working witha historian.B.A visitto theOregon Zoo.C.Spending timewith Neville.D.A visitto theTowerofLondon.书面表达V.
19、书面表达在我们周围经常存在着安全隐患，所以我们应该对安全问题引起足够的重视请以为题，给青少年杂The safetyaround us志社写一篇词左右的英语短文，说说你对我们身边安全问题的建议内容包括80家中小心火；出门之前记得关掉煤气罐（gasholder）；.......（自拟一条）路上骑车时不要听音乐；过马路要左右看；……（自拟一条）学校在楼梯上不要推别人；感觉不舒服时，找老师求助要求开头已给出，不计入总词数L不得出现真实人名、地名或校名
2.The safetyaround usSafetyis veryimportant forus students.Accidents oftenhappen aroundus.So wemust paymuch attentionto safety.参考答案I.单项选择
1、A
2、A
3、C
4、C
5、B
6、B
7、D
8、D
9、C
10、AII.完形填空
11、
1.C
2.B
3.D
4.A
5.C
6.D
7.C
8.B
9.A
10.Dm.语法填空
12、
1.will feel
2.yourself
3.on
4.an
5.to consider
6.confident
7.But
8.whatever/what
9.both
10.moviesIV.阅读理解、
131.B
2.B
3.A
4.A
5.A、
141.C
2.A
3.C
4.B
5.B
15、
1.C
2.D
3.B
4.A
16、
1.A
2.D
3.B
4.C
17、
1.B
2.A
3.B
4.C
5.D
18、
1.A
2.D
3.C
4.DV.书面表达
19、The safetyaround usSafetyis veryimportant forus students.Accidents oftenhappen aroundus.So wemust paymuch attentionto safety.At home,we should be carefulwith fireand electricity,Remember toturn offthe powersupply andgas holdersbeforeleaving home.It willbe verydangerous ifyou leavethe gason!On theroad,we shouldalways obeythe trafficrules.We mustntlistento musicbut payfull attentionto thecondition ofroads.Besides,wed betternot rideside byside.At school,we shouldntpush otherson thestairs whengoing up and down.If,unfortunately,there is an accident,call120assoon aspossible.Thus,itisnecessary forus todo somebasic medicaltraining forunexpected needs.In short,safety mustcome first!If we can doall thesewell,weUl enjoyour lifebetter.（精神的）the sameway,we should2learning dayby dayto keepour mental power.Learning3us with（燃料）fuel fordriving usto make our mind4,Learning is the bestway to5up withthe timesin theinformationage.（场所）（过程）,It is6to thinkschool isthe onlyworkshop forgetting7Learning shouldbe anever-ending processfrom thechildhoodtotheold age.With the world changingso fast,to8learning willmake apersonfall behind.Whafs worse,laziness willcome to9It willmakeourmentalpowerdry up.It willsurely10us notmove.So tostay mentallyyoung,we have to takelearning asa lifelongjob.
1.A.return B.support C.grow D.remain
2.A.get B.keep C.achieve D.live
3.A.takes B.agrees C.gives D.provides
4.A.smarter B.faster C.bigger D.slower
5.A.build B.leave C.catch D.light
6.A.careful B.cheerful C.right D.wrong
7.A.information B.careers C.knowledge D.answers
8.A.finish B.stop C.begin D.continue
9.A.life B.school C.home D.house
10.A・decide B.take C.start D.make语法填空H
12、The firstthing people notice aboutother peopleistheway theylook.If youlook clean,people12_（feel）as ifyouarea（）hard-working person.A nicelook showsthat youvalue2,you.A nicelook doesntmean youhaveto spend alot ofmoney（配饰）.3,clothes oraccessories Someonecan lookuncomfortable in4,expensive suitif they dont brushtheir hairor cleantheirclothes.Someone elsecan seemto begood-looking in an oldshirt andpants that has beencleaned.Besides,its alsoimportant5・（consider）if yourlook issuitable for the situation.You maylook lovelyin yourparty clothesor feel6^（）（随便的）confidence in your businesssuit,72these wouldlook outof styleinamore casualsituation suchas ata picnicorat themovies.Its importantto becomfortable in8・youre wearing,but youalso needto fit in withwhat otherpeople willbe（）wearing.Wear suitsfor9,you and the situationbest:jeans andT-shirts arefine forfriends and10,movie;a niceshirt andpantsare moresuitable forwork.阅读理解IV.A13Old agemay notsound exciting.But recentfindings offergood newsfor olderpeople andfor peopleworried about gettingolder.Researchers found that people become happierand experienceless worryafter theyreach the age of
50.In fact,they saybythe ageof85,people arehappier withtheir lifethan they were when they were18years old.The flndingscame froma surveyof morethan340,000adults in the UnitedStates.The Gallup Organization questionedthemby telephonein
2008.At thattime,the people were betweenthe agesof18and
85.The researchersasked questionsaboutemotions likehappiness,sadness andworry.They alsoasked aboutmental oremotional stress.Arthur Stonein theDepartment ofPsychiatry andBehavioral Scienceat StonyBrook Universityin NewYork ledthe study.His teamfound thatlevels of stress werehighest amongadults betweenthe agesof24and
25.The flndingsshowed thatstresslevels droppedsharply afterpeople reachedtheir fifties.The studyalso showedthat menand womenhave similarfeeling patternsas theygrow older.However,women atall agesreportedmore sadness,stress andworry thanmen.Researchers saytheydonot knowwhy happinessincreases as people getolder.One theoryis that,aspeoplegrow older,theygrow morethankful forwhat theyhave andhave bettercontrol of their feelings.They sospend lesstime thinkingabout badexperiences.Professor Stonesays theemotional patternscould belinked tochanges inhow peoplesee theworld,or maybeeven changesinbrain chemistry.The researchersalso consideredpossible influenceslike havingyoung children,being unemployedor beingsingle.But theyfoundthat influenceslike thesedid notaffect thelevels ofhappiness andwell-being relatedto age.
1.According tothe surveyof theGallupOrganizationpeople aremost likelyto becomehappierC.when they are intheir twentiesD.when they are18years oldA.when they are betweenthe agesof18and85B.when theycome totheir oldage
2.You may have thehighest levelofstresswhen youare attheageofA.20B.25C.35D.
403.According toArthur Stone,old peoplemayhavea positiveattitude towardstheir lifeB.know howtospendmoney wiselyA.
4.Who wouldprobably showthe greatestinterest inthe passageC.dream aboutgood thingsevery dayD.control theirbehaviors betterA.Those whoare worriedaboutgettingold B.Those whoare singleand unemployedC.Those whofeel unhappyall the time Thosewho sufferfrom mentalstress
5.What wouldbe thebest title for the passageA.Getting OlderMeans GettingHappier B.The YoungAre HappierThan theOldC.Women AreEasier toBe Happyin LifeD.The Younger,the Happier14Science fictionis apopular kindof writing,and many people thinkof Jules Verne asthe fatherof science fiction.He律师,was bornin Francein
1828.His fatherwanted himto become a lawyerbut when he was about twentyyears old,Vernedecided to become awriter.At firsthe wroteplays forthe theater.Then,in1863,he wrotea storycalled Five Weeks inaBalloon.The successof thisbook encouragedhimto write morestories suchas A Journey tothe Center of the Earth1864andFrom theEarth tothe Moon
1865.In the19th century,manypeoplewere interested in science and inventions.Jules Vernewrote aboutscientific subjectsin his预言stories and,asaresult,theywerevery popular.Vernes writingincluded manypredictions forthe20th centuryandmany of them cametrue.He describedspace flight,movies,and airconditioning,a longtime beforethey appeared.These bookswerevery successfuland theymade Vernerich.Jules Vernesbooks havebeen thesubjects formany movies.20,000Leagues Underthe Seawas asuccessful moviefor WaltDisney.It wasthe firstDisney movie to use real actorsinstead ofcartoon drawings.Around theWorld inEighty Daysisanother famousmovie basedon oneof Vernersbooks.The main character isan Englishmancalled PhileasFogg.For him,themost importantthing istobealways ontime!
1.What doesthe phrasethe fatherof sciencefiction^mean A.The manwho lovesscience andinventions.B.The writerwhose fatherwrote scienceHction.C.The manwho firststarted writingsciencefictionsuccessfully.D.The manwho firstfound sciencefiction
2.What encouragedJulesVernetowritemore storiesA.The successof FiveWeeks ina Balloon.B.The encouragementfrom hisfather.C.The playshe wroteforthetheater.D.The encouragementfrom hisfriends.
3.Why wereJules Vernesbooks verypopular inthel9th centuryA.Because hisbooks madehim richand famous.B.Because hisbooks havebeen thesubjects formany movies.C.Because manypeoplewereinterestedinscienceandinventions.D.Because peopleloved him.
4.Which of the followinghas themaincharactercalled PhileasFogg A.From theEarth tothe MoonB.Around theWorld inEighty Days.C.AJourneytotheCenteroftheEarth.D.FiveWeeks
5.20,000Leagues Underthe Seaisa.A.cartoon movieB・movieto userealactorsC.book writtenby WaltDisneyD.story toldby anold manC
15、“Father,do yousee Mother inyourdreams”the younggirl asks.You knowsometimes Ido.”“Mother comes to seemealot,youknow.We sitand talk.The fathersmiles.How isyour homeworkcoming along“Why doIhaveto studyso hard”“It iswhat your mother wouldhave wanted!”She regretsspeaking hermind.I’m sorry,Father,I shouldnthave saidthat.She looksup andsees hiseyes wellup withtears.uIfs okay,love/9he gets up andpours himselfa drink.Ill justsit outsidefor awhile.You finishup your work,okay”“Im sorry,Father;Mother didlove youvery much.She toldme allthetime.”“Homework,first,eh Thenwecanchat about your mother.”He headsoff outsideand sitsin hisusual chair,looking around the courtyard.The wholearea relaxesthe mindandsomehow soothesthe soul.AH finished,Father.May Igeta drink andsit with you Ihave somequestions.”She comeswith twodrinks onefor himand onefor herself.He lookssurprised.She neverreally likedhim havingadrink.Although hehad cutback alot frombefore hebrought herhere,it stillseemed strange.“Mother toldme allaboutyou.That isbefore shepassed away.We wouldlaugh togetherat yourlove storiesHelistens withoututtering asingle sound.Why didnt you comeand takeher awaywithyouShe reallywanted that.Did youknow that”（情况）Her fatherlooks athis daughterlovingly.“Circumstances weredifficult backthen.It was just theway thingswere.When itcame time to...he sighs.To visither itwas toolate.”The girlsmiles.I hopeI willhave thesame kindof loveyou andmother had.”“Without allthe heartache/9her father adds.“She alwaysknew youloved her.She toldme everyday,the childmentions cheerfully.saw hercryingsometimes when she readyour letters.”“Did shemake youpromise tolook afterme”she inquires.“She askedme totake careof you.”You promisedher,didntyou”“Yes,I did.”“It isnice outhere,isnt itMother wouldhavebeenvery happyhere.”She talkswith someauthority.Her fatherremains silentA smilecomestohis wearybrow.He nodshis head.“Mother wantedme togive yousomething.I thinknow thetime isright.She runsto herroom.Upon returningshe handsher fatherabook.Its mothersdiary!She wantedmetogive itto you.”He takesthe bookand holdsitin his tremblinghands,“Thank you.”“Mother saidyou wouldunderstand thingsbetter.”“Wise woman,yourmother.”He placesthebookon thetable as he getsup.The girlgetsupand wrapsherself aroundher father.I loveyou.”she looksup athis face.He picksher upand hugsher.I loveyou,too.His voicetrembles.Its okay,Father.We haveeach othernow andmother isin bothof us・”He kissesher head.“Time youwent tobed Jherfathersoftly says.He putsher downand shescampers offto getwashed andready forbed.Clearing upeverything hechecks onhis daughter.She isin bedwaiting forher goodnight kiss.He tucksherinand bidshergoodnight.（收养）Just ashe isto leave,she tellshim.“Mother toldme sheadopted mewhen Iwasababy.”He standsat herbedroom door.Words failhim.Yes,he knewshe was adopted.“I amreally luckyfor beingloved bymy parents,even ifI amnot reallytheirs.”“You tryingto bringon thewater works”he tellsher.She giggles,^Goodnight,Father.I loveyou.”“Love you,too.”His facelights upashewipes hisdampened eyes.The doorcloses andthe childfalls asleepdreaming ofher mother.Sitting outsidehe picksup thediary andopens itand readsthefirstline:“I loveyou,my dearest,if onlythings couldhavebeen different.・・”
1.What canwe knowaboutthecouples relationshipA.They understoodeach othervery well.B.They quarreledalotand areseparated.C.They used to havemisunderstandings.D.They werequite sureof eachothers love.
2.What canwe learnfromthestoryA.The girlwas adoptedbecause thecouple couldntgive birth.B.Father looksafter the girl justbecause thegirl isalone.C.The girlfeels unluckythat she wasadopted.D.Father wasnot veryclose tothegirlbefore shemoved inwith him.
3.Why didntfather bringmother homewhenshe was illA.Because hewas toobusy withhis work.B.Because hedidnt knowhewaswanted.C.Because hewas toopoor toafford themedical fees.D.Because hedidnt knowshewasin hospital.
4.Which wordbest describesfather^feeling atthe endofthestoryA.Regretful.B.Satisfied.C.Surprised D.Doubtful.D
16、Most peoplearoundtheworld are right-handed.This alsoseems tobe truein history.In1799,scientists studiedworks ofartmade atdifferent timesfrom1,500B.C.tothe1950s.Most ofthe peopleshown inthese worksareright-handed,so thescientistsguessed thatright-handedness hasalways beencommon throughhistory.Today,only about10%to15%of theworldspopulation isleft-handed.Why arethere moreright-handed peoplethan left-handed onesScientists nowknow thata personstwo handseach havetheirown jobs.For mostpeople,the hand is usedto findthings orhold things.The righthandisusedtowork withthings.This isbecauseofthedifferent workofthe two sidesofthe brain.The rightside ofthe brain,which makesa personshands andeyeswork together,controls theleft hand.The left-side ofthebrain,which controlsthe righthand,isthecentre forthinking anddoingproblems.These findingsshow thatmore artistsshouldbeleft-handed,and studieshave foundthat left-handedness istwiceas commonamong artistsas amongpeople inother jobs.No onereally knowswhat makesa personbecome right-handed insteadof left-handed.Scientists havefoundthatalmost40%ofthe people become left-handed because their mainbrain isdamagedwhentheyareborn.However,this doesnthappen toeveryone,so scientistsguess there must beanother reason why peoplebecomeleft-handed.One ideais thatpeople usuallyget（基因）right-handed from their parents.If a person doesnot receivethe genefor right-handedness,he/she maybecome eitherright-handed orleft-handed accordingtothechance andthepeoplethey workor livewith.Though right-handedness ismore commonthan left-handedness,peoplenolonger thinkleft-handed peopleare strangeorunusual.A longtime ago,left-handed childrenwere made tousetheir right hands likeother children,but todaythey donthaveto.（小题）
1.1How manypeople intheworldare left-handed nowA.Less thanone sixth.B.More thana half.C.About40%.D.The passagedoesnt tellus.（可、题）
2.2Which ofthe followinghas theclosest meaningtotheunderlined word“damaged”in this passageA.knocked B.changed C.broke D.harmed（小题）
3.3According tothepassage,which ofthe followingis NOTtrueA.No onereally knowswhat makesapersonbecome right-handed.B.Left-handedness iscleverer thanright-handedness.C.Today childrenare notmadetousetheirrighthandsonly.D・Scientists thinktheremustbe somereasonwhypeoplebecomeleft-handed.（＜、题）
4.14The besttitleforthispassageis.A.Scientists9New InventionsB.Left-handed PeopleC.Which HandD・Different Brains,Different HandsE
17、This isa taleof twofriends—one isblind,the otherhas noarms.On theirown,the twoare^disabled^.But together,theyare apowerful teamthathaschanged partof theirvillage inNorth ChinasHebei Provinceinto arich,green forest.Meet53-year-old JiaHaixia andJia Wenqi!Their storybegan in2000,when Haixia,whowasalready blindinhisright eye,lost hisleft oneafter anillness.Wenqilost hisarms inan accidentwhenhewasjustthree.Neithercould finda job,so thetwo decidedto teamup.They rentedsome poorland andbegan to plant trees.In return,the localofflcialspaid thema smallfee.Haixia andWenqi neverimagined thatthey wouldend upcreating anenvironmental paradise.Their forestnow hasover10,000trees,hundreds ofbirds andmany otherwild animals.In addition,it savesthe villagefromriver floodingduring therainy season.When thefriends worktogether,they focuson theirstrengths nottheir disabilities.Their daybegins at7a.m.whenthesightless Haixiacarries Wenqiacross theriver toget totheirworksite.Since theycannot affordto buyyoung treestoplant,thetwouse branchesfrom existingtrees.Haixia climbsto thetree-top andwith Wenqisdirection,selects theperfect branch.He thendigs ahole andcarefully plantsit.Finally Wenqiwatersthe area.Though hard-working,the mendont makemuch money.But asWenqi putsit,Neither Haixianor Wenqicares aboutmoney.Together,they alreadyhave everythingthey need-a perfectpair ofeyes,twostrong hands,andthebest friendshipintheworld!（小题）
1.1Why didHaixia andWenqi startworking togetherA.Haixia neededsomeone tohelp him.B・They bothneeded awayto make money.C.They wantedto improvethe environment.D.They wererequired todo soby localoffcials.（小题）
2.2Haixia andWenqis foresthas helpedthe villageby.A.stopping floodsintherainy seasonB・increasing thenumber oftouristsC.making thevillagers richerD.providing morefarmland（小题）
3.3Why doHaixia andWenqi planttree branchesA・They areeasy toget.B・They donot costmoney.C.They cangrow veryquickly.D.They arepreferred byanimals.（＜、题）
4.J4In paragraph5,when Wenqisays“We standon ourown feet,so the fruits ofourworktaste sweeter”,he meansthatA.they hopetomakethe foresteven betterB.thefruitsfromtheirtrees arevery sweetC.theyareproud notto dependon othersD.theyareable todo anydifficult work（小题）
5.5What canwe learnfrom thisstoryA.Never giveupandyou willsucceed.B.We shouldhelp thedisabled towork.。
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