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广东省深圳市南山区北师大附中2024届十校联考最后英语试题含答案考生请注意
1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上
3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回I.单项选择
1、This isfilm I have everseen.I almostfell asleepwhen I was watchingit.A.interesting B.boring C.more interestingD.the mostboring
2、—I cantyou themoon,but Plldo the best jobI can.A・prefer B.manage C.visit D.promise
3、Ben washelping hismother whenthe rainbegan to beat heavilythe windows.A.below B.acrossC.against D.behind
4、—Did yousee a man inblack passby justnow—No,sir.I anewspaper.A.read B.was readingC.would readD.am reading
5、Which of the followingsentences is correctA.When Igrow up.I want to bea policeman.B.He asked,“when willmy dreamcome true**C.I wasdeeply movedby thestory ForeverYoung.D.Dreams candrive you to workharder,become better.
6、■一It isreported that the forestfire inLiangshan hascaused thirty-one deaths.—bad newsit is!A・What aB.How aC.What D.How
7、They don9t livehere anylonger.They toChengdu lastmonth.A・move B.moved C.will moveD.are moving
8、The accidenthappened thenight ofMarch
12.A.on B.from C.in
9、Paul worksvery hardand heis oneof studentsin hisclass.A.good B.better C.best D.the best
10、Knowledge comes from questioning.If weask questionsand donbe afraidof makingmistakes,we willmakerapid progressand bea goodlearner.A.dare notB.dare toC.didnt dareII.完形填空
11、(浪)It wasa hot,sunny day.The wavesoff SantaBarbara werealmost threefeet highbecause of a strongD.let usknow themost interestingthings in the world书面表达V.
19、假如你是李华,本周六与好友相约去北京植物园你的美国网友正好也在北京,你邀他同去请你向他发出邀Fred请,告诉他去哪儿,做什么以及你的建议提示词语Beijing Botanical Garden,have apicnic提示问题When andwhere areyou goingthis SaturdayWhatwill youdo thereDearFred,How isit goingVmwriting to invite youto join us this Saturday.Im lookingforward toyour earfyreply.Yours,U Hua.What doyou advisehim to do参考答案单项选择I.
1、D
2、D
3、C
4、B
5、C
6、C
7、B
8、A
9、D
10、B完形填空II.
11、
1.A
2.D
3.D
4.A
5.B
6.B
7.C
8.D
9.C
10.Am.语法填空
12、
1.were moved
2.to take
3.have learnt/Iearned
4.grow
5.sending
6.will beIV.阅读理解
13、
1.C
2.B
3.A
4.C
14、
1.D
2.A
3.B
4.A
5.C
15、
1.D
2.C
3.D
4.B、
161.D
2.C
3.A
4.B
17、
1.C
2.A
3.B
4.A
5.D
18、
1.D
2.A
3.D
4.C
5.C书面表达V.
19、Im writingtoinviteyoutojoin usthisSaturday.This Saturday,Im going to BeijingBotanicalGardenwith myfriends.Well meetat ourschool gateat sevenin themorning.Then weare goingthere bybike.WeH enjoythe colorfulflowers andplantsthere.We aregoing to have apicnic in the openair.If youlike tojoinus,prepare somefood totake withyou.Dontforget totake abottle ofwater.I hopeyou cancome andwell comeback atfive in the afternoon.Pm lookingforward toyourearly reply.冲浪者wind.Surfers werehaving fun.Then thefun1One surferstarted shouting.Surfers on the2saw his arms goingupand down.He went under water.Then hecame back3shouting forhelp.“He was in big4J saidone woman.She called
911.He was still shoutingand5鲨鱼,袭击They couldnot seea sharkbut they6the surferwas beingattacked byone.Again,the surferwentunder.Four surfersjumped onto their boardsand swamquickly outto the surfer.By the time theygot tohim,he was7The sharkhadgiven upon thetaste of the swimwearand thefight with the surfer.The24-year-old manwasingreat pain,but he wasstillalive.The surfersput himon aboard andswim backto the beach.nI dontthink hesgoing to make it,n saidsomeone on thebeach.nLook athis8直升机A helicopterarrived quicklyand doctorsjumped out.They9the surfersand thewoman for theirhelp,and tookthe manto the hospital.An hourlater,the hospitalsaid thatthesurferwould keepon
10.The
1.A.ended B.began C.stayed D.lost
2.A.ground B.hill C.sea D.beach
3.A.over B.below C.down D.up
4.A.trouble B・happiness C.fashion D・health
5.A.swimming B.fighting C.running D・playing
6.A.hoped B.knew C.phoned D.showed
7.A.away B.around C.alone D.along
8.A.arm B.head C.face D.leg
9.A.met B.invited C.thanked D・preparedB.swimming
10.A.living C.surfing D.working语法填空m.使短文完整
12、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空,Early thismorning,we allwent to the FutureHall to have ourgraduation ceremony.The headmastermade amanlost oneof hislegs buthewasstill solucky wonderfulspeech,and manyof tisl.move totears.Now theceremony isover,We willleave schoolsoon Ifeel veryexcited becauseIm oneof thebest graduates.At thesametime.I ama littlesad becauseIhave to saygoodbye to my classmatesand teachers.I want2,take somephotos withthem andI will givesome giftstomyteachers aswell.In thepast fewyears,I3・learn notonly how to study,but how to beaman.In thefuture,Iwillwork muchharder.I hopeI canbe anastronaut when14,grow up.Maria,Jane andMichael willgo backto theirhometowns tomorrowand Iwill seethem offattheairport.We willkeep intouchwith each other by
5.send emails.We6,begood friendsforever.I wishmy classmatesand teachershealth,happiness andgood luck.IV.阅读理解AYoure chattingwith friendson thephone,but you can helplooking throughshopping websites in themeantime.Youre havinglunch alonein thedining hall,but it only feelsright whenyou startplaying ashow onyour phone-as ifits anecessary“side dish”.Were nowliving in a worldthat isfilled withinformation.It seemsunnatural todo onlyone thing at a time.Its asif wereallsuffering froma recentarticle called^multitasking OCD”.“With newsreduced to140characters andcommunication increasinglyby emojis,we havedeveloped theability tofocus ourattentionon severalactivities anddevices atonce,Sabry Otmani,founder ofPulpix website,once wrote.uWe needsomethingexciting tokeep usinterested andto fightoff boredom/9But perhaps^fighting offboredom”is notthe onlyreason.My ownobsession withmultitasking mainlycomesfrom the factthat everyonearound meseems tostudy allthetime.Each minuteIm nottaking insomething newfeels likea wasteof time.So Ialways havemy headphoneson,whether Fmcommuting,exercising orwalking in the park.Im foreverlistening tosomething--a courseon classicalmusic,or onnew mediamanagement,and heavenknows whatelse™just soI cankeep upwiththe world.People whocant stayaway fromsocial mediaare knownby“FOMO”fear ofmissing out:They haveto beupdated about一what theirfriends aredoing andsaying.But Idguess that“FOFO”better describesme fearof fallingout”.No matterwhatreason youredoing itfor,^multitasking^is alreadya partof themodern lifestyle.Just makesure youmake themost outofit.
1.In thefirst paragraph,the authorwants to・A.show howbusy todayslife isB・show that people todayoften feellostC.explain what^multitasking OCDis likeD.say people like tocompare witheachother
2.According toSabry Otmanipeople todaylike multitaskingbecause・A.it canhelp themto communicatetheir ideasB.it canhelp themout ofbeing boredC.they areimpatient tofinish onething ata timeD.they aremore ablethan thepast generations
3.The underlinedword“obsession“may meanA.interest B.knowledge C.understanding D.worry
4.Which of the followingiscorrectabout thewriterA.She wantsto stayahead ofher friends.B.She wantstohavesomething to show off.C.She doesntwant toget leftbehind byothers.D.She thinksit isboring todo onethingatatime.B14Shopping used to meanactually going to shops,but nowadays,youcanshop withouteven leavingyour house.Just sitinfront ofyour computer,click yourmouse andyour thingswill besent toyour houseinacouple ofdays.November llthisa bigday forpeople wholike shopping online.On that day lastyear,many online stores offereda bigdiscountand freedelivery service.The biggestonline shoppingsitesinChina,Taobao.com andTmali.com,sold thingsworth
19.1billion yuanin total.“Goods onlineare oftenmuch cheaper.It alsosaves mea lot of time.And weoften havemore goodson manyonline storesthanin shoppingmalls JWang Xin,an online shopping loverin Beijing,said toChina Daily.She stayedup verylate for a lotofcheap goodsonline.She spentseveral thousandthatday.Another bigadvantage ofonline shoppingis that it helpspeople getthings from different cities,even differentcountries.1like eatingduck neckvery muchand Ioften buyitonTaobao fromshops inWuhan.Its muchmore deliciousthan whatourlocal(当地的)stores sell,but cheaper/9said ZangXin,a girlin Yangzhou.While enjoyingonline shopping,many people also haveworries,especially formiddle schoolstudent buyers.Youngstudents are easily attractedby advertisementsontheInternet andbuy thingsthey dontneed.“Middle schoolstudents shouldpay moreattention to their study.Searching forthings wastestheir timeJ saidJingChunling,an educationexpert^Besides,onlineshopowners have no idea of theages of their buyers.Anyone caneasily buythingsthat theywantto.Some of goods areeven badfor youngstudents suchas cigarettesand wine.”
1.Nowadays many peoplelikeshopping onlineinstead of・A.clicking theirmouse B.paying moneyC.sitting infront of their computersD.going toshops
2.What doesthe underlinedphrase“with easemean轻松地困难地便宜地昂贵地A.B.C.D.
3.According tothe article,which of the followingis notan advantageof shopping onlineA.It cansave peopletime andmoney.B.Online storeshave betterquality goods.C.People canbuy thingsfromdifferentplaces.D.Online storesmay havemore kindsofgoods.
4.People worryabout studentsshoppingonlinebecause students.A.havenotime towaste andareeasilyattracted tobuy badthingsB.may dependtoo muchon online shoppingC.havent metthe onlinestore ownersD.may buynothing with a lotof money
5.The articleis mainlyabout・A.how tobuy goodproducts onlineB・howto find goodonlinestores.C.advantages anddisadvantages ofonlineshopping.D.dangers ofshoppingonlinefor students.C
15、(代码)(逻辑Most peoplemay thinkthatpeople who write computer codemust begood atMaths andlogical的)thinking.However,peoplewhowritecomputercode saythat creativityis alsoimportant forwritting code.(开发者)Software developersin theUSA havecreated agame calledOsmo CodingJam.The gameis designedto helpchildrenuse the creative side of theirminds whenlearning tocode.Children canplay the game oniPads.Tanya Dodgeis themother oftwo childrenwho playthegame.According toher,these activitiesgive herchildren(分析的)important skillsforthefuture.“Its ananalytical skill,said Dodge.But thedevelopers believewriting codeis notjust ananalytical skill.uWe wantto explorethecreativeside ofcoding thatIthink isoften notas explored/9said FelixHu,an Osmoengineer.Hu added,“The coolestpart is that wereteaching kidshow tobecreative withcode andthats areally importantthing thatkids shouldget comfortablewith becausecoding iscreative/9Hu alsosees manyparents whofeel thatsoftware codeisasecond languagethat childrenneed tolearn tosucceed infuturejobs.Tanya Dodgeagrees.She said,“1think youregoingtohavetounderstand theideaofcoding willwork wellin thefuture.Hu alsoexplains thatvery oftenkids growup notunderstanding howa computerworks.He saysby breakingit downtoa lowerlevel,kids canunderstand thatthe computerisnt assmart as they thinkit is.
1.What isOsmo CodingJam designedforC.Helping childrenlearn Maths well.D.Helping kidsbecome morecreative.A.Training kids5logical thinking.B.Helping kidslearn tocode fast.
2.What doesTanya Dodgethink ofOsmo CodingJamA.It needstobeimproved.B.It canhelp kidsplay well.C.It isof greathelp totodays kids.D.It isnot perfectin trainingkids analyticalskills.
3.What canwe learnfrom the passageA.If someonedoesnt learnMathswell,he orshe canwrite code.B.Creativity comesfrom writingcode indaily life.C.Writing codeis justa skillwhich helpskids toanalyze thingswell.D.A lotof parentsagree thatsoftware codewill beuseful fortheir kidsfuture jobs.
4.The writerwrote this passage・A・to tellhowtolearn tocode wellB.to tellabout anew gamefor kidsC.to encouragekids tolearn tostudy wellD.toshowthe importance of creativityD
16、(过敏反应).Izzy,nine yearsold,saved her fathers lifeafter hesuffered aserious allergic reaction Sherestarted hisfathers(胸)heart bykicking himin thechest afterhe felldown athome andstopped breathing.Izzys mother,Debbie,immediately called999but Izzyknew doctorswould neverarrive intime tosave her father,so decided(心脏复苏术).to useCPRHowever,she quicklydiscovered herarms werent strong enough,so shestamped onherfatherschest.Debbie thendid some(按压)more chestcompressions untilthe doctorarrived.Izzy,who hasgot abravery awardby herschool,said,“I justkicked himreally hard.My mumtaught meCPR butI knewIwasn*tstrongenough to use hands.Iwasquite scared.The doctorsaid Imight bea doctororanurse.My mumsaid thatDadwas goingto hospitalwithabig footprinton hischest.”“Shes alittle star,n saidDebbie,nI wasupset butIzzy reallyhelped.I justcant believewhat shedid.I reallythink allchildrenshould betaught firstaid.Izzy didCPR thenthe doctorcame.Colm hadtohavemore treatment onthe way tothehospitalandweve gotto seean expert.HTruck driverColm,35,suffered amystery allergicreaction onSaturday andwas takento hospital,but wassent homeonly foritto happenagain thenext day.The secondattack wasso seriousthatitalmost preventedhim frombreathing,his bloodpressuredropped suddenly,and his heart stoppedfor amoment.(痊愈)He hasnow madea fullrecovery fromhis suffering.
1.Izzy kickedherfatherin theto restarthisheart.A.arm B.foot C.head D.chest
2.Whafs the right orderoftheevents
①Izzy kickedColm.
②Debbie called
999.
③Izzy learnedCPR.
④Colms heartstopped.A.
③①②④B.
④②③①C.
③④②①D.
④③①②
3.What doesParagraph6mainly talkaboutA.What Colmsuffered.B.Colms presentcondition.C.What causedColm*s allergy.D.How doctorstreat Colm.
4.What canwe learnfromthestoryA.Debbie wastoo afraidtodo anything forher husband.B.Colm hassuffered theallergicreactiontwice.C.Izzy hasgot anaward forher braveryby hospital.D.Doctors didntdoanytreatmentonthewayto hospital.
5.The purposeofthenews isto・A.describe aserious accidentB.prove theimportanceofCPRC.report a9-year-old girl*s braveactD・call peoplesattention toallergic reactionE17Most people around the world are right-handed.This alsoseems tobe truein history.In1799,scientists studiedworks ofartmade atdifferent timesfrom1,500B.C.tothe1950s.Most ofthe peopleshown in these worksare right-handed,so thescientistsguessed thatright-handedness has always beencommon throughhistory.Today,only about10%to15%of theworldspopulation isleft-handed.Why arethere moreright-handed peoplethan left-handed onesScientists nowknow thata personstwo handseach havetheirown jobs.For most people,the left hand isused tofind thingsor holdthings.The righthand isused to work with things.This isbecause ofthe differentwork ofthe twosides ofthe brain.The rightside ofthe brain,which makesa personshandsand eyes work together,controls the lefthand.The leftsideofthe brain,which controlstherighthand,is thecentre forthinking and doing problems.These flndingsshow thatmore artistsshould beleft-handed,and studieshave found thatleft-handedness istwice ascommon amongartists asamong people in otherjobs.No onereally knowswhat makesa personbecome right-handed insteadof left-handed.Scientists havefoundthatalmost40%ofthe people become left-handed because their mainbrain isdamaged whenthey areborn.However,this doesnthappento everyone,so scientistsguess there must beanother reason why people becomeleft-handed.One ideaisthatpeople usually(基因)get right-handed fromtheir parents.If a person doesnot receivethe genefor right-handedness,he/she maybecomeeither right-handed orleft-handed according tothechance andthepeoplethey workor livewith.Though right-handedness ismore commonthan left-handedness peopleno longerthink left-handed peopleare strangeor9unusual.A longtime ago,left-handed childrenwere made tousetheir right hands likeother children,but todaythey donthaveto.
1.What didthe scientistsAnd afterstudying worksof artmade atdifferent timesin historyA.The artbegan from1,500B.C.B.The worksof artended in the1950s.C.Most peopleshown in the worksof artareright-handed.D.Most peopleshown inthe worksof artare left-handed.
2.How manypeopleinthe worldare left-handed nowA.About10%-15%.B.About50%.C.About40%.D.The passagedoesnt tell us.
3.What is thelefthand formostpeopleusedtodoA.Its usedtoworkwiththings.B.Its usedtofindor holdthings.C.Its usedtomakea personseyesworktogether.D・Its thecentre forthinkinganddoingproblems.
4.According tothepassage,which ofthe followingis NOTtrueA.Left-handedness iscleverer thanright-handedness.B.Today childrenare notmadetousetheirrighthandsonly.C.No onereally knowswhat makesapersonbecome right-handed.D.Scientists thinktheremustbe somereasonwhypeoplebecomeleft-handed.
5.The bestTITLE forthispassageis.A.Scientists9New InventionsB.Left-handed PeopleC.How BrainsControl HandsD.Which HandF
18、From the worlds heaviestapple,the oldestlady tothe worlds smallest dog,these are all partsofagroup ofthe worlds(《吉尼斯记录》).strangest people and things.And theyareallinthe Guinness Book of RecordsThe book isgoingtocelebrate itsbirthday thisAugust.It beganexactly halfa centuryago.And itsalways oneofthebestselling booksintheworld.People nowcan breakover1000records everyweek!Why doso manypeople wantto breakthe recordsDo theywant theirnamesinthebook ormeet morepeoplearoundtheworld”It givespeopleachance toshow theyrethebestintheworld.saidone ofthe recordkeepers StewartNewport.Thebookwas startedby HughBeaver fromBritain.In1951,he wentshooting birdsand talkedwith hisfriends aboutthefastest birdin Europe.Three yearslater,they werestill talkingabout it.So Beaverbelieved thatpeople musthave differentideas.So,he decidedto starta bookto recordtheworldstruly greatestpeople andthings init!The newestbook cameout lastTuesday.This bookhasalotofinteresting records.Here aretwo:☆A Britishdog,Whitney,istheworldssmallestdog.Ifs only76mm tall.☆An Americanwoman LeeRedmond hasthe longestfingernails(指甲).They grewas longas600mm!She madethe recordin
1971.
1.We cansee everythingintheGuinness Book of Recordsexcept・A.the heaviestfruits andvegetables B.the smallestpeople andanimalsC・the strangestpeople andthings D.very ordinarypeopleandthings
2.The Guinness Book of Records hasbeen oneofthebest sellingbooks for.A.50years B.76years C.600years D.1000years
3.Newport thoughtmanypeopletried tobreak Guinnessrecords because・A.their namesbe keptintheworld records.B.their namescould beseen bythe wholeworld.C.they couldmeet morepeople allover theworld.D.they couldbe knownasthegreatest bytheworld.
4.Which ofthe followingis rightaccordingtothe passageA.Newport startedtheGuinness BookofRecords inBritain.B.More thanfour thousandrecords arebroken eachmonth.C.The GuinnessBookofRecords startedintheyear
1954.D.The newestbook ofGuinness comesout everyTuesday.
5.The writerof thispassage wantsto・A.tellusthe strangestrecords inthe worldB.show usthe beginningoftheGuinnessBookof RecordsC.give usan introductiontotheGuinnessBookofRecords。
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