广东省揭阳市实验中学2024届中考英语模拟预测题含答案

广东省揭阳市实验中学2024届中考英语模拟预测题含答案注意事项答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内

1.答题时请按要求用笔

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5.单项选择I.、一1do yougo towork every day—By bike.A.What B.Who C.How D.When、2Busiest menAnd themost time.Although weteenagers arebusy studyingall daynow,we shouldalso takeup meaningfulhobbiesbecause theycan・help relaxour bodyand mind.1let uslearn morefrom textbooks2help usmake morefriends.3improve ourability4make usincrease stress5A.

①④⑤B.

②④⑤C.

①③④、一3The accidentwas reallyterrible.一Yes,it was.The youngman on the bicyclewas too・A.careful B.careless C.carefully D.carelessly

4、Susan nevergets upsetwhen she has towait inline.She isvery・A.shyB.honestC.funnyD.patient、一5We aregoing tovisit Mary.She hasbeen illfor aweek.Could youtell me—rm notsure.Maybe we can helpher withmath first.A.how canwe makeher happyB.how wecan helpher withthe lessonsC.when wewill goto herhomeD.where shelives、6—Could youplease tellme一些收获、困惑和感受请认真阅读下而的邮件，根据信中的内容及你的实际用英语回复To:suhua@china.comFrom:davidsmith@britain.comSubject:School lifeDearSu Hua,Glad tohear youregraduating fromjunior high.Im interestedin howyou feelabout thosethree yearsof school life.Would youplease tellme the following things•What doyou likebest aboutyour school life•What-s thebiggest problemas ajunior student•Who hashelped youmost Andwhy•Do youenjoy your schoollifeWhy orwhy not7I lookforward tohearing fromyou soon.All the best,David注意意词数左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；L90回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；

2.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息

3.Dear David,Thank youso muchfor youremail.Im very happy to tell you about my schoollife.How aboutyour schoollife Writeto mesoon.Best wishes,Su Hua参考答案单项选择I.、1C、2C、3B、4D、5B、6D、7C、8D、9D、10A完形填空II.、

111.D

2.B

3.A

4.D

5.C

6.A

7.A

8.D

9.C

10.B语法填空m.、

121.was set

2.provides

3.to train

4.leading

5.have created

6.are placed

7.compete

8.to provide

9.are doing

10.will be阅读理解IV.、

131.B

2.C

3.B

4.A

5.C、

141.C

2.A

3.A

4.D

5.B、

151.B

2.A

3.C、

161.C

2.A

3.A

4.B、

171.A

2.B

3.D

4.B

5.C、

181.D

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.B书面表达V.、19Dear David,Thank youso muchfor youremaiL Imveryhappytotellyouaboutmy schoollife.I likethe FootballClub bestbecause Ivemade quitea fewfriends byjoining the club.Moreover,its anexcellent chancetolearn teamspirit.However,Ive alsomet someproblems overthe threeyears.The biggestone ishow toachieve abalance betweenmyschoolwork andmy hobbies.Whenever Iam ingreat need,my Englishteacher alwayscomes to me,so she is theperson whohashelped memost in the juniorhigh.zxxkIn all,I enjoymyschoollife because its colourfuland meaningful.How aboutyourschoollife Writetomesoon.Best wishes,Su Hua…Next Monday.A.when didyou leavefor BeijingB.when youleft for BeijingC.when willyou leavefor BeijingD.when youwill leaveforBeijing、7youngA.flower B.about C.couple、8I mycousins since

2016.1miss themvery much.A.don*t seeB.didnt seeC.won*t seeD.haven*t seen、一9Dad,if sa longway fromour home to thepark!—You meanits totake ataxiA.popular B.possible C.important D.necessary10She was angry shewalked outangrily withoutsaying anything.A.so,that B.such,thatC.too,to D.too,that完形填空II.、11Jack wasa big,fine figureof apoliceman,and alwayshad a lot ofwork todo.One day,he wastoo busyto haveenough lunchand hadto keepon working.He walkedup anddown MarketStreet,keeping a1eye onthings andgetting hungrierand hungrier.He passedTonys2store.Would youlike tohave abanana,Jack”greetedTony.But Jack3his headand said,“No,thank you.”He neverate whenhe wasat_4Then hewent pastanother shopthat wasfullof cheeses,cold meats,potato chips,and soon.And whenthe shopkeeperoffered hima packof sausage,he5again.So itwent,all daylong.The6man wentpast thesweet store,the bakery,the peanutman andthe toffee-apple man,saying,“No,thank you,not onduty.He gotmuch7At last,his dayended,and heimmediately ranback home.He went8the stairsandinto thekitchen.“You must be hungry,man!”cried his wife,who hadprepared wellfor thedinner,Sit atthe9and eat!”Jack satdownimmediately andbegan toenjoy themeal.It seemedthat itwas themost deliciousand biggestmeal hehad everhad.He said,Thank you,my dear/89“Its alwaysa pleasureto10for you,hiswifereplied.8lovelyB.fruitB.noddedB・streetB・receivedB.luckyB.happierB.inB.chair

1.A.lazy C.patient C.ruder D.work

2.A.shoe C.toy C.on D.admitted

3.A.shook C.relaxed C.table D.worried

4.A.break C.school D.sharp D.sadder

5.A.accepted C.refused D.clothes D.up

6.A.poor C.smart D.hit D・floor

7.A.hungrier

8.A.past

9.A.window

10.A.wait B.cook C.wash D.smile语法填空m.、12Champion SwimClub

1.found in2006by former World CupSwimming ChampionMs.Vivian Wangand isthe firstcompetitiveorganization forexpats childrenand adultsin Shanghai.The club

2.provide astructured programfocused onthelong-term developmentof itsswimmers.Members willbe assessedand giventhe opportunity3,train withswimmers ofasimilar standardand levelunder thesupervision of4e leadinternationally experiencedswimming coaches.So far,we5,create aprogram thatcaters toswimmers ofall agesand abilities.In additionto ensuringproper techniqueandconditioning,Swimmers

6.place ingroups bythe coachingstaff aftera stroketechnique assessmentsession.The programhasbeen designedby aworld classcoaching teamthat focuseson allof theelements andtechniques thatwill resultstudentsmaximizing theirpotential toenjoy and7,compete ata competitivelevel.The coachingteam comprisesformerWorldCupSwimming ChampionVivian Wangas HeadCoach anda numberof highlyexperienced professionalcoaches willworktogether8provide adevelopmental swimmingprogram wherethere isavenue foradvancement throughto higherlevels.Theleader of theclubsaid,“I thinkwe9,do someuseful things.If everyonespread thespirit,there

10.be morechampions in阅读理解China.”IV.A、13You cannot seeany objectunless lightfrom thatobject getsinto your eyes.Some of the things you seegive off light oftheir own.The sun,the stars,a lightedlamp areexamples thatcan beseen bytheirownlight.Such thingsare luminous.Most ofthethings yousee arenot giving offlight of theirown.They aresimply reflectinglight thatfalls on them from the sunor someotherluminous bodies.The moon,for example,does notgive offany lightof its own.It is non-luminous.You seeit becausesunlightfalls onit andsome ofit reflectsin ourdirection.So moonlight isonly secondhand sunlight.When youlook ata book,it sendsto your eyes some of the light whichfalls onit,and yousee the book.If lightcould bekeptout fromwhere you are so that therewould beno lightfor the book toreflect,then youcould notsee thebook evenwith youreyeswide open.Light travelsso fastthat thetime inwhich ittravels fromthebookyouarereading to your eyesis soshort asif therewereno timeat all.Light reachesus fromthe moon,which isabout380000kilometers away,in onlya littlemore than a second.

1.You can see thebook because・A.your eyesare closeto itB.it reflectssomeofthe sunlightC.it haslightofitsownD.your eyesightcan getto it

2.The underlinedword“luminous”means・A.visible B.all colorsC.givingofflight D.sunlight

3.Light tracesabout kilometersper second.A.380000B.300000C.400000D.

1900004.Which ofthe followingis trueA.The momentyou openyoureyesthelightfromthebook travelstoyoureyes.B,Light fromthebookis muchshorter thanthat fromthe moon.C.All thethingsyou canseegive offlight.D.Light travelsso fastthat thereisnotime for you toread.

5.What isthe mainidea ofthe passageA.You cansee andread abook becauseyou openyoureyes.B.Some objectsare luminous,some not.C.You cansee thingsbecause oflight.D.Light travelsvery fastso youcannot noticeitB（走廊）.14Usually,students arenot encouragedto runor jumparound in the corridorHowever,students in a British（瓷硝grammar schoolreally enjoyrunning on the corridor tiles andtheir teacherseven encouragethem todo that.Why It is（动能的）because the corridor was built with special kinetic tiles.When studentsjump onthe tiles,electricity willbe produced.（供电）After oneyear,the electricityproduced fromthe tilescan fullycharge853mobile phonesor poweran electriccar todriveseven miles.Its amazing,isnt itThe corridor tiles are reallya brilliantinvention.Students cannot onlyplay onthe corridor,but alsohelp powerthe lightsintheir schoolcorridors and other equipment in their classrooms.Besides,this isa goodway toteach studentsto becreative.Theywill beinspiredto be scientists,inventors andengineers in the futureto findclean energyfor allhumans.The inventorofthemagic corridortiles isLaurence Kemball-Cook.He wasonce astudent inthis school.Now,heisCEO of hisown company.Thecorridortilesarenot Laurencesonly invention.He hasalso inventeda specialdance floor,which can beused atmusic festivals.It allowsdancers tocharge theirmobile phoneswhile theyare dancingonthedance floor.

1.Why dothe studentsinthe passage enjoyrunning onthe corridortilesA.Because thecorridortilesare expensive.B.Because theteachers askthem todo that.C.Because thecorridor wasbuilt withspecial tiles.D.Because studentslike runningand jumping.

2.After oneyear,the electricityproduced fromthe tilescan provideenough energyfor・A.over800mobile phonesB.all the lights ofthe schoolC.an electriccar todrive70milesD.thelightsandotherequipmentin theirclassrooms.

3.The underlinedword“inspired“most probablymeans A.encouraged B.forcedC.trained D.allowed

4.What elsehas Laurenceinvented besidesthecorridortiles fromthe passageA.A mobile phone.B.A musicplayer.C.An electriccar D.A specialdance floor.

5.According to thepassage,which ofthe followingstatements is TRUEA・Students arenot allowedto walkinthecorridor.B.Laurence oncestudied inthe Britishgrammar school.C.Laurence hasmore thanone companyofhisown.D.All thecorridor inBritish schoolswasbuiltwithspecialkinetictiles.C、15MANY15-year-olds dontknow whatthey wanttobewhen theygrow up.Abby Harrisknows shewants to become anastronautand isntletting anythingstop her.According toHarris Internetblog,Astronaut Abby,shehaswanted tobe the first astronautto walkon Marssince shewas5years old.（坚持）Harris wrotethat atthe beginning,most peopledidnt takeher dreamseriously.But shestuck withit.（集中于）“I madeplans,I workedhard andI focused on mygoal.As Igot olderand continuedto stayfocusedonscience,peoplein mylife beganto noticeand encouragedmetodream bigJ shewrote.In the7th grade,Harris wasdoing aproject onthe International Space Station.She set up a Twitter accountto getin touchwithNASA.But soonshe foundthat itwasagreat placefor herto writeabout herdreams andtalk withothers whoareinterested inspace.Her friendson Twitterthen helped her createher website and blog,Astronaut Abby.Whafs more,Harris hasa realastronaut ashermentor.Several yearsago,Harris raninto Italianastronaut LucaParmitanoat anairport.They talkedfor anhour andParmitano agreedtobecomeher mentor.Now Parmitanois intheInternational SpaceStation.Harris e-mails himeverydayto learnabout hisexperiences.Its noteasy tobecome anastronaut,but Harrisis confidentabout herself.“If youwork reallyhard atsomething,it canhappen.And itwill happen/9she said.（）

1.Whafs themeaning ofthe word“mentor”in paragraph6朋友导师徒弟助手A.B.C.D.

2.Abby HarrissetupaTwitteraccount inorder to.A.learn moreabout spaceB.make morefriends onlineC.tell othersabout herdream D.introduce herwebsiteandblog

3.Where didHarris meetLuca ParmitanoA.In Italy.B.On thestreet.C.At anairport.D.In theInternationalSpaceStation.D16Since January2013,many citiesin Chinahave seenalotof foggydays.In Beijing,only fivedays in（雾霾）.January smogWhats thedifference betweenfog andsmog（微小的）（颗粒）According toscientists,fog ismade upof tinydrops of water andalso iceparticles duringvery coldconditions.Smog isdirty airthat looks like a mixture ofsmoke andfog,caused mainlyby smoke from cars and factoriesin cities.An ofHeialfor theMinistry ofEnvironmental Protectiontold BeijingNews thatPM

2.5pollution isthe mainproblem withair（直径）.pollution.PM

2.5refers topollution withsmall particles

2.5micrometers orless indiameterAccording to the ChineseAcademy ofSciences,two mainfactors thatcause PM

2.5are motorvehicles andthe burningof coal.Poor airhas doneharm topeoples health.Children andthe elderlyare moreat risk.A reportfrom BeijingChildrens Hospital（呼吸道的）shows thatfrom January5to January11,2013,half ofthe patientsinthehospital camefor respiratoryproblems.To respondtothe air problem,the Chinesegovernment andmany Chinesepeople havestarted totake action.Beijing announceda planto useclean fuelin governmentvehicles andplant trees.It askedcitizens toset offfewer fireworksfor（放）the SpringFestival celebration.They suggestedthat carswith largeemissions HFshould bebanned andfactories shouldbeclosely watched.Three studentsfrom No.4High Schoolin Beijingwrote areport toadvise tofight theair pollution.wWe hopemore peoplewilljoin usto protectour environment.With allour efforts,the blueskies willcertainly returnsoon Jsaid ShiYucong,15,one ofthe threestudents.

1.The underlinedphrase“were freeof9means・A.had someB.had manyC.had noD.had moreand more

2.According tothe secondparagraph,wecanknow・A.smog isamixtureof fogand smoke（形成）B.smog isformed duringcold hoursC.fog ismade upof dropsofwaterwith smokeD.smokefromcarsandfactories causefog

3.Paragraphs3and4are mainlyabout・A.what PM

2.5is andwhat causesPM

2.5B.how toprevent PM

2.5pollution and how PM

2.5looksC.what PM

2.5is andhow toprotect ourselvesagainst PM

2.5D.how seriouslyPM

2.5affects usandhowto dealwith PM

2.

54.What isthebest title for the passageA.A reportabout airpollution B.Lefs fighttheairpollutionC.Dirty airis badfor usD.The air in BeijingE

17、________________________This speciallydesigned dresslookslikea normaldress,but ifyou unfoldit andcover yourself,you maylook likea Coca Cola（自动售货机）vending machine.Because thereare manyvending machineslike thatonthestreet,it mustbe easyforyouto hide.If youfeel thatsomeone isfollowing youor thereis somedanger,youcandisappear withinfive seconds.But dontuseitto scareyour classmates.Thafll berude.The M-Dress isa niceblack dress.It isalso amobile phone.It acceptsa standardSIM cardand allowsthe wearerto receive（真实的）calls withoutcarrying anactual phoneintheirpocket orpurse.You justneed tobring your hand toyour earwhen youwantto answera phonecalL Whenyou finishtalking andyourhand,the callwill close.Itisfashionable anduseful.But itwillcertainly bean embarrassingmoment whenyour dressrings inpublic.You willlove theseair-cooled jacketsin summertime whenit isvery hotoutdoors.The jackethas fansthat drawairin.Thefan ispowered byan insidebattery.Now it is possibleto spendnearly everysecond ofyour daywith coolair.

1.Whats themainpurpose ofthefirstdressA.To protectthe wearer.B.To scareyourclassmates.C.To makethe wearerlook better.D.To helpsell moreCocaCola.

2.The underlinedword releaseinthe2ndparagraph means・A.put upB.put downC・put onD.put out3・The seconddress iscalled M-Dress probablybecause・A.it ismade bymen B.it ismade formenC.it ismedium-sized D.itisalso amobilephone

4.The besttitle for the secondparagraph is・A.A Fashionableand UsefulDressB.M-Dress ThatIs AlsoYour PhoneC.An EmbarrassingMoment inPublicD.A MobilePhone witha StandardSIM Card

5.Which ofthe followingisTRUEoftheAir ConditionedJacketsA・They keepyou warmin winter.B.The fansmustbeturned byhand.C.The fansin themprovide coolair.D.The icein themmakes themcool.F、18Mona doesntlike toask people for help.But itis hardfor herto performdaily activitieson herown.She isalmost13,yetshe isno largerthana5-year-old.Mona hastrouble keepingher balanceand cant walk veryfar.When sheuses awheelchair,she canpush itherself.Fortunately,Mona hasa wonderfulservice dognamed Sam.A servicedog isa dogthat hasbeen trainedto assistsomeone whohasa physicalproblem.Sam letsMona leanon himwhen shewalks.He alsopulls herwheelchair andturns lightson andoff.When Monadrops something,Sam picksit up.He evenpulls hersocks offat night.Sam alsohelps Monawith everydaytasks atschool.He carriesher booksfrom classto classin aspecial backpack.He putsMonascompleted assignmentsin herteachers9homework trays.In thelunchroom hethrows awayher trash.Besides makingMona lessdependent onother people,Sam helpsher leada fullerlife.Monas classmatesflock aroundSam likegeese.This hashelpedhermake friends.Sam alsohelps Monabe moreactive.With hisaid,she raisedover$500in walk-a-thonfor herlocal humanesociety.Because ofSam,Mona doesnthave toask peoplefor help.Sam bringsher closer to otherkids.And heeven helpshercontribute toher community.

1.Why doesMona usea wheelchairA.Because shedoesnt askpeopleforhelpB.sothatshe canplay withher dog.C・Because sheenjoys sittinginawheelchair.D.Because shecantwalkwell likeother teenagers.

2.Which ofthe followingcanbeused inplace of“assist”in Paragraph2A.walk B.help C.dress D.push

3.According tothe text,Sam helpsMona byLhelping herto walkILperforming everydaytasks forherIII.bringing herclosertoher classmatesA.I onlyB.I andII onlyC.II and III onlyD.I,II,andIII

4.Which ofthefollowingdogs ismost likelya servicedog accordingtothetextA.Franks dog,who turnsonthelights whenFrank entersthe room.B.Rauls dog,who fetchesthe newspaperfor Raulwhile heis busygetting dressed.C.Meis dog,who licks（舔）Mei9s facewhen shecries.D.Teddy*s dog,who lovesto playcatch,go onwalks,and watchmovies withthe family.

5.What wouldbe thebesttitleforthetextA.Why MonaLoses HerBalanceB.How MonasService DogHelps HerC.Sam HelpsMona atSchoolD.Raising MoneyfortheHumane Society书面表达V.、假定你是苏华，你最近认识的英国笔友给你发了一封电子邮件，想了解你初中三年来在学习和生活方而的19David。