广东省深圳市光明区重点中学2024届中考二模英语试题含答案

广东省深圳市光明区重点中学2024届中考二模英语试题含答案注意事项考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号

1.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效第一部分必须用铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字

2.2B迹的签字笔作答考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回

3.单项选择I.、1My dearfriend,your attitudetoday hasimportant effectson yoursuccess tomorrow.Come on,please.A.a B.an C./、•一2fine weatherit is!—Yes,shall we go boatingtogetherA.What aB.How C.What D.So、3We oftenhave too/mA tj/homework onweekdays.A.much B.many C.watch D.fresh、一4Do youthink paperbooks bye-books in the future一No,I dontthink so.A.have replacedB.are replacedC.were replacedD.will bereplaced、5The moreyou smile,the youwill feel.A.happy B.happier C.happily D.more happily、一6Thank youvery muchfor givingme someadvice onhow todeal withstress.A.Thafs trueB.Don*t mentionitC.OK.1111try D.I dontthink so、7—Helen,can Iwear jeans and aT-shirt to the schooltalent show—OK,but adress might be.A.good B.bad C.better D.worse、8“Underground is the onlyword in the Englishlanguage beginsand endswith theletters“und”.A.whatB.that C.who D.whom、（琼州海峡）9I heara bridgeover theQiongzhou Channelin severalyears.A.will bebuilt B.is builtC.has built、10You are a collectiveof theexperiences youin yourown life,so youshould beproud of them eventhe badones.A.will haveB.have hadC.had hadD.are having完形填空II.、11Sir CharlesBaskerville isfound]with ascared lookon hisface.The footprintsof ahound arenearby.People believethegiant dogdid thekilling.And itseems the dog islooking forits next2That iswhat DoctorJames Mortimeris3Sir HenryBaskerville,the new4of BaskervilleHall isWould you like to gowith me this Saturday morning Please let me know.Yours,Daniel参考答案单项选择I.、1c、2C、3A、4D、5B、6B、7C、8B、9A、10B完形填空II.、

111.D

2.A

3.B

4.B

5.B

6.A

7.A

8.C

9.B

10.C

14.A

15.D语法填空nr、

121.will feel

2.yourself

3.on

4.an

5.to consider

6.confident

7.But

8.whatever/what

9.both

10.movies阅读理解IV.、

131.B

2.A

3.C

4.B

5.A、

141.B

2.D

3.C

4.A

5.D、

151.C

2.C

3.A

4.D、

161.D

2.A

2.C

3.B、

4.D

181.C

2.A

3.C

4.C

5.D书面表达V.、19One possibleversion:Hi Simon,I knowyou areinterested inrobots.There istoinw to be arebot showthis week.The showis heldat thetownhall.We cansee robotsfrom China,Japan andAmerica.I havejust learnedthat oneof therobots isdesigned tohelpstudents withhomework.It canread abook infive minutes.That isreally excitingnews!I thinkwe shouldgoand findmore.The robot show startsfrom thisSaturday,April15and itwill lastfor eightdays.We willreceive acopy ofRobotmagazine forfree ifwegothere on the firstday of the show.Since weare over12years old,we need to pay20yuan eachfor thetickets.The showbegins at9a.m.and finishesat4:30p.m.Maybe weneedtoleave homeearlier inorderto getthere ontime.Wouldyouliketoqo withmethisSaturdaymorning;Pleaselet meknow.Yours,Daniel（继承）arriving fromAmerica toinherit SirCharles*fortune.Scared and5about whatto do,Mortimer turnsto thefamousdetective,Sherlock Holmes,and his6partner,Dr Watson.The Houndof the Baskervilles,by ArthurConan Doyle,scares youwith itsstory abouta ghost dog.People thinkthe dogis7every member of theBaskerville family.It allstarted manyyears earlier.Hugo Baskervillewas abad manwho kidnappeda youngwoman.But when he triedto8her fromrunning away,a giantdog killedhim.Now SirCharles,also from theBaskervillefamily,has died9People areworried that the killerghostdoghas10・SirHenry Baskervilleis saidto bethe lastmemberof the familyalive.He receivesa scarynote,tellinghim toleave town11its toolate.Doctor Watsonfinds thereare manymore suspectsthan justthe ghostdog.But ofcourse itis thebright Holmeswho12the mystery.Watson tellsthe storyin thebook.Sometimes,some of the wordshe usesare difficultto understand.But the13and（悬念）suspense hebuilds stillmakes thebook veryfunny and14,Finally,it turnsout that thedogis atrainedbig dog15a ghostdog.Holmes discoversthe murdererat last.L A.lonely B.mad C.safe D.dead

2.A.victim B.murderer C.survivor D.suspect

3.A.proud of B.worried aboutC.angry withD.satisHed with

4.A.doctor B.master C.servant D.detective

5.A.unwilling B.uncertain C.hopeful D.confident

6.A.famous B.rich C.patient D.strong

7.A.killing B.arresting C.eating D.carrying

8.A.finish B.start C.stop D.avoid

9.A.secretly B.mysteriously C.patiently D.repeatedly

10.A.passed B.replied C.returned D.paid

11.A.if B.since C.before D.so

12.A.puts outB.acts outC.takes outD.works out

13.A.danger B.horror C.mystery D.secret

14.A.scary B.boring C.relaxing D.pleasant

15.A.in faceofB.in needof C.because of D.instead of语法填空m.（）12The firstthing peoplenotice aboutother peopleis theway theylook.If youlook clean,people L_feel asif you area（）hard-working person.A nicelook showsthat youvalue

2.you.A nicelook doesntmean youhave to spend a lot ofmoney3,（配饰）.clothes oraccessories Someonecan lookuncomfortable in4,expensive suitif they don brushtheir hairor cleantheirclothes.Someone elsecan seemto begood-looking in an oldshirt andpants thathas beencleaned.Besides,its alsoimportant5・（）（）consider ifyour lookis suitablefor the situation.You maylook lovelyin yourparty clothesor feel6^_confidence inyour（随便的）business suit,7^these wouldlook outof stylein amore casualsituation suchas ata picnicor atthe movies.Itsimportant tobe comfortablein8・youre wearing,but youalso needto fitin withwhat otherpeople will be wearing.Wear suits（）for9,you andthesituationbest:jeansandT-shirts arefine forfriends and10,movie;a niceshirt andpants are moresuitable forwork.阅读理解IV.A、13What willman belike in the future…in5,000or even50,000years We can onlymake guesses,but wecan besure thathewill bedifferent fromwhat heis today,for man is slowlychanging all the time.（平均）,Let ustake anexample.Man,even fivehundred yearsago,was shorterthan heis today.Now,on averagemen areabout（英尺）three inchestaller.Again,in themodern worldwe usebrains a great deal.Even so,we stillmake use of onlyabout20%（容量）of thebrains capacity.As timegoes on,however,we shallhave touse ourbrains moreand more,and eventuallywe shallneedlarger ones!This is likely tobring abouta physicalchange to the head,especially theforehead,will growlarger.Nowadays oureyes are used veryoften.In fact,we usethem somuch that they becomeweaker and we haveto wearglasses.Butover a very longperiod of time itislikelythat manseyes will grow stronger.On the other handwe tendto makeless useof ourarms andlegs.These,as aresult,are likelyto grow weaker.At thesametime,however,our fingerswillgrowmore sensitivebecause theyareused agreatdeal inmodern life.But whatabout hairThis willprobably disappearfrom thebody altogetherin courseof timebecause itdoes notserve auseful（光头的）.purpose anylonger.In thefuture,then,both sexesare likelytobebaldPerhaps allthis showsthat future man willnot be averyattractive beingto lookat!This maywell betrue.No matterhow greatthechange is,future manwill stillhave a lot incommon withus.

1.The passagemainly tellsus thatA.mans lifewillbedifferent in the futureB・futuremanwill lookquite differentfrom usC.manisgrowing talleras timepasses

2.Which partsof manmentioned in the passagewill changeEXCEPTA.weight andearsB.brain andheightC.arms andlegs

3.The changein themans sizeof theforehead isprobably becauseA.he makesuse only20%of thebrains capacityB.theother80%of hisbrain willgrow withtimeC.he willuse hisbrain moreand moreas timegoes on

4.The underlinedword“sensitive”means inChinese.纤细的灵敏的笨拙的A.B.C.

5.What isTRUE abouta humanbeing inthe futureA.He maybe hairlessbecause hairis nolonger useful.B・He hassmaller eyesand wearsbetter glasses.C.His fingersgrowweakerbecause hedoesnt haveto makeuseof them.B（桅子花）14Every yearon mybirthday,from thetime Iturned12,a whitegardenia wassent tomy house.No cardcame withit.Calls tothe flowershops werenot helpfulat all.After awhile Istopped tryingto discoverthe sendersname andwas justverypleased withthe beautifulwhite flower in softpink paper.But Inever stoppedimagining whothe givermightbe,Some ofmy happiestmoments werespent daydreamingabout thesender.My motherencouraged thisimagining.Shed askme ifthere wassomeone forwhom I had donea specialkindness.Perhaps it was theold manwho Ilooked afterwhenhe was ill.As agirl,Ihadmore funimagining that it mightbe aboy.One monthbefore mygraduation,my fatherdied.I feltvery sadand didntwant togo tothe cominggraduation danceat all.And I didnt carewhether Ihad anew dressor not.But my mother,in herown sadness,would notletmemiss anyof thosethings.She wanted her children to feelloved andlovable.In truth,mymotherwantedherchildren to see themselvesmuch likethe gardenia-lovely,strong andperfect withperhaps abit ofmystery.My motherdied tendays after1was married.I was

22.That wasthe yearthegardeniastopped coming.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内

1.The girlgot onher birthdayevery yearsince shewas

12.A.A whiteflower with a card.B・A whiteflowerinpink paper.C.A cardwith somebest wishes.D.A bookwithawhite cover

2.Who wasthe senderA.The shopowner B.Someone whohad gotthe helpfrom the girl.C.A boywho lovedthegirlsecretly.D.The girPsmom

3.What happenedone monthbefore thegirPs graduationA.She missedthe graduationdance B.She didnthave anew dress.C.Her fatherdied D.Her motherdied

4.What didthe motherwant herchildren tobe likeA.Lovely,strong andprefect B.Successful,strong andmysteriousC.Lovable,successful andfunny D.Happy,mysterious andhelpful飞

5.What the best titlefor thispassage火A.Gardenia loveB.A birthdaypresentC.A girPsimagination D.A motherslovC、15In Europe,small carshave alwaysbeen more popular than large cars.In the United States,large carsand midsizecarsaremorepopular than smaller cars.As aresult,European automakersused tomake different kinds ofsmall carswhileAmerican automakersused tobuild bigger,heavier cars.However,these days,automakers inboth Americaand Europeproducecars ofdifferent sizes.This isbecause mostautomakers exporttheir carsall overthe world.（汽油）The priceof gasolineis onereason fordifferences incar choices.Since gasolineis moreexpensive inEurope,many（力口仑）Europeans wantsmaller,lighter carsthat willtravel along wayon agallon of gasoline.（弯曲的）Other reasonsalso enterinto thebig orlittle cardecision.Many Europeancities havenarrow,winding streets.In thesecities asmall caris easierto controlthan alarge one.For along time,few Americansbought small cars.Instead theychose large cars,because theseroomy carswere more（发动机）comfortable forlarge familiesand longtrips.Some peoplealso likedthe powerful engines thatlarge carshad.Sincegasoline wascheap,drivers didnot mindthatthelarge carsusedalot of gasoline.But inthe1970s,there weregasoline shortagesintheUnited States.The priceof gasolinewent up.Though largecarswere stillmorepopular thansmaller cars,sales ofsmall carsincreased.Some peoplealso boughtsmall carsbecause thesecarscaused lessair pollutionthan largercars.Today,Americans*car preferencesare stillchanging.Though Americansare stillbuying manysmallcars,the fastest（）growing salesare forcertain kindsof largecars.These typesof carsare calledminivans andsport utilityvehicles SUV.Theyare verypopular today.But ofcourse,that couldchange tomorrow.

1.In the1970s,.A.largecarswere lesspopularthansmallercars.B.European carsfinally cametotheUnited States.C.the priceofgasolinewent upintheUnited States.D.people intheUnited States stoppedbuying smallcars.

2.Which of the followingdoes thearticle leadyou tobelieveA.Sport utilityvehicles smallcars.B.Minivans arebecoming lesspopular.C.European carcompanies sellmany carsin America.D.Cars withpowerfulenginescaused lessair pollution.

3.What does^roomy^in Paragraph4mean（推断）A.having muchspace B.having littlespace C.having alarge roomD.having asmall room

4.What canwe infer fromthe articleA.Small carsare betterthanlargecars.B・The priceofgasolineis alwaysrising.C.Large carswill alwaysbe popularinthe、UnitedStates.D.People liketo havedifferentkindsof carsto choosefrom.D16A turkeynamed Couragegave thankstoPresident Obamafor savinghis lifeon theday beforeThanksgiving.Honouring a62-year-old tradition,the President（赦免）pardoned thebird onThanksgiving eve.The traditionof aturkey pardonat Thanksgivingbegan withPresident Trumanin

1947.Courage comesfrom Ellsworth,Iowa.（投票人）The nameCourage waschosen byvoters whotook partin asurvey postedon theWhite Housewebsite.The lucky（讲台）.turkey walkedon thelawn ofthe RoseGarden andposed for the camerasatthepresidential podiumThe dinnerthathas becomeknown asthe FirstThanksgiving wasactually aharvest festivalcelebrated inDecember of

1621.Thafs whenEnglishsettlers inPlymouth,Massachusetts,gave thanksfortheprogress theyhad madeafter ahard winterin theirnewcountry.As Americagrew,Thanksgiving customsalso spreadand gotbigger.George Washingtondeclared thatthe firstnationalThanksgiving would be onNovember26,

1789.In thedecades tofollow,however,people celebratedThanksgivinglocally,with noofficial date.President AbrahamLincoln declaredthe lastThursday inNovember1863a nationalday ofThanksgiving.It stayedthat wayuntil1939,when PresidentFranklin D.Roosevelt movedit oneweek earlier.He wantedto（议会）lengthen theshopping periodbefore Christmasto encouragegift-buyers andto helpbusinesses.So Congressruled that,after1941,Thanksgiving wouldbe anofficial federalholiday fallingon thefourth Thursdayof November.This yearwe celebratedThanksgiving onThursday,November.Millions ofAmericans got together to give thankswithfriends andfamily.The luckyturkey,Courage,was oneofthem.After hispardon,Courage wouldbe sentto DisneylandResortin California,where hewouldbethe grandassemble ofDisneys Thanksgiving Day Parade.（、题）

1.d1That the turkey Couragewas pardonedwas decidedby.A.George BushB.CongressC.President TrumanD.the public（、题）

2.12The firstThanksgivingDaywas heldto.A.celebrate theharvest ofBritish settlersB・celebrate theprogress ofAmericansC.encourage thestruggle withBritish settlersD・celebrate thejoy ofall Americansafter ahard winter（可、题）（推断）

3.3Wecaninferfromthe passagethat.A.President Obamapardoned aturkey beforeThanksgiving becauseoftheeconomic crisisB.theturkeynamed Couragewas pardonedby PresidentRoosevelt beforeThanksgivingC.the pardonedturkey walkedonthelawn ofthe RoseGarden onThanksgiving eveD.the pardonedturkey willappear ina celebratingparade ofThanksgiving DayE、17Last summerI went to Indiawith myfamily.We spent10days travelingaround Rajasthanand Iwill neverforget it.We（泰姬陵）（保护区）.saw lots of thingslike the Taj Mahal andwewenttoa tigerreserve Ourguide wascalled Krishnaand hewas really niceespecially whenIdidntalways understandthings hewould explainit tome andanswer allmy stupidquestions.（神父）Also whenI gotill witha fever,hewasreally kindand gaveme medicineand gota priesttogiveme ablessingina Hindutemplewe visited,and thenI gotwell againvery quickly.There werelotsofamazing partsoftheholiday.One waswhen wegottoride onelephants inJaipur.My sisterand Irode anelephantcalled Lucky.We wereinacamel cartbut Krishnatalked tothe camelsowner andwe wereallowed toride onthem,which wasreally cool.I alsoreally likedthe TajMahal becauseitwaseven prettierthan Iimagined.My sisterlost her shoes.But thepeople inIndia arereally kind,so wefound themagain.The weatherwasreallyhot whichwas nicebecause Krishnagaveus lotsoftimetospendinthepool andrelax in-between going toseealltheamazing places.This wasthebestholiday thatI haveever beenon.I wishI couldcome backanother year.

1.From thispassage wecan knowthat agood guide.A.needs tolearn aboutgiving ablessingB.can answervisitors somestupid questionsC.must takevisitors totheTajMahalandthe tigerreserveD.should explainsomething thatvisitors cantunderstand

2.The underlinedword“blessing”inthe passage probablymeans.A.dream B.surprise C.wish D.suggestion

3.What happenedtothewriters sisterduring thetripA.She missedthe prettysights.B,She losthershoes.C.She gotill inhot weather.D.She fellinto thepool.

4.What doesthepassagemainly talkaboutA.A stupidtourist.B.A kindtour guide.C.A terribletrip.D.A holidayexperienceF18Japanese studentswork veryhard butmany areunhappy.They have heavy pressures from their parents.Most studentsarealways toldby their parents tostudy harderand harderso that they canhave a wonderful lifewhen theygrow up.Though（有天this maybe agood ideafor thosevery brightstudents,it canhave terribleresults formany studentswho arentgifted赋的）enough.Many ofthem havetried veryhard atstudy butfail inthe examsand maketheir parentslose heart.Somestudents feelthattheyare hatedby everyoneelse andthey dontwant togo toschool anylonger.They become・It issurprising thatthough mostJapanese areworried abouttheir children,theydonot help them inany way.Many parentsfeelthattheyare notable to help their children andthatitistheteachers worktohelptheirchildren.To makematters worse,alot of parentssend theirchildrentothose schoolsopening inthe eveningand onweekends.They onlyhelpthestudents topassthe examsand neverteach themthe veryreal senseoftheworld.Many Japaneseschools usuallyhas rulesabout everythingfromthestudent9clothes tothings intheir schoolbags.Child（心理学家）psychologists nowthink thatsuch strictrules areharmful tothe feelingofthestudents.Almost40%ofthestudentssaid thatno onehad taughtthem how to geton withothers,howtotell rightfrom wrongand howto showlove andcare forothers,even fortheirparents.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内

1.Japanese students haveheavypressuresfrom.A.themselves B.JapanC.theirparentsD.their classmates

2.What dothey workhard forA.awonderfullife B.their parentsC.study D.themselves

3.The underlinedword“dropouts”means脱离传统社会的人文明的社会人A.B.逃学的人偏激的人C.D.

4.Many Japaneseschools usuallyhave rules.A.few B.a fewC.alotofD.lotof

5.How manystudentshavebeen taughtto howto geton withothersA.40%B.50%C.70%D.60%.书面表达V＞假设你叫在学校礼堂里看到了一则关于的海报你和朋友19DanieL International Robot ShowSimon都对机器人很感兴趣，请根据海报内容，给Simon写一份邮件邀请他本周六（4月15日）一InternationalRobotShowOK tuwntol15-23起参观展览9ifli-430pm要求邮件必须包含海报里的所有内容，并根据你的想象增加一些展览内容（如机器人的种类、功能等），使文章通1顺、连贯；邮件中不得使用真实的人名、校名；2词数不少于开头和结尾已给出（不计入总词数）380,Hi Simon,I knowyouareinterested inrobots.There isgoingtobearobotshowthis week.。