广东省珠海市达标名校2024届中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案

广东省珠海市达标名校2024届中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案请考生注意请用铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案

1.2B

0.5写在答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题

2.单项选择I.（优雅）.1One isfilled withknowledge alwaysbehaves witheleganceA.which B.who C.how D.what、2enjoyable thejourney was!We reallyhad agreat time.A.What B.What aC.What anD.How、一3It wasreally kindof you to giveme alift home.一Oh,dont mentionit.I pastyour houseanyway.A.had comeB.will comeC.have comeD.was coming、4The Adventuresof TbmSawyer isgreat book.My favouritepart ofbook iswhen Tbmand Huckstarttheir adventureson theisland.不填不填；A.a;a B.a;the C.the;D.the、5lb makeyour DIYwork perfect,youd betterget all the toolsready youstart.A.sinceB.before C.when D.after、6Zhu Ung,one ofvolleyball playersin China,has alreadyled Chinato manyvictories andhas beenawarded manyMVPsin thevolleyball matches.A.excellent B.more excellentC.most excellentD.the mostexcellent、7Her voiceis soweak thatI couldhear anything.A.almost B.nearly C.hardD.hardly、8About of the studentsin GradeNine thisyear wereborn in the1990s.A.three fourB.three fourthsC.third fourthD.third fourths、一9What didthe managerask youafter themeeting—She askedme.A・why I was latefor themeeting B.if canI finishthe workon timeC.how didI dealwith theproblem D.what didI dofor theproject lastweek、10Which wordof the following hasa differentstress fromthe othersA.mirror.B.perform.C.medium.完形填空II.、11Different peoplelike differentkinds offood,In my1,for example,my motherlikes fruitandvegetables verymuch,2she thinksthey arehealthy food.Every daywhen shegoes to the3,she4alot ofcabbages,5,apples andpears.But myfather6vegetables.His7is meat.He likesmany kinds of

6.B

7.B

8.D

9.B

10.B语法填空in.、

121.warned

2.them3・because

4.easier

5.skills

6.for

7.purpose

8.always

9.learn

10.helping阅读理解IV.、

131.A

2.B

3.A

4.B、

141.D

2.A

3.D

4.B、151•A

2.C

3.B

4.C

5.C、

161.C

2.B

3.D

4.C、

171.D

5.A

6.C、

181.C

2.D

3.B

4.A

5.C书面表达V.、19One possibleversionWang Leiis astudent ofClass oneGrade nine.He isa boy.He istall andthin.He likesplaying basketballwith hisclassmatesafter school.He isgood atdrawing anddancing.He doeswell inlearning Ehglish,so hisgrade isexcellent He has somegoodways tolearn Ehglish.He oftenreads Ehglishstories andlistens to the nativeEnglish,such asBBC,VOA.He isalways readytohelp others.He usuallyhelps hisclassmates tostudy atschool.So weall likehim.meat,like mutton,pork and8My littlesister likesto goto thefast foodrestaurant verymuch,so sheoften9my parentsto take10to KFCor McDonalds.I likenoodles.They areeasy tocook andquite delicious.

1.A.school B.family c.park D.class2・A.so B.but c.because D.now3・A.supermarket B.cinema c.school D.hospital4・A.borrows B.buys c.lends D.hasc.

5.A.beef B.tomatoes drinksD.glassesc.6*A.likes B.dislikes lovesD.eatsc.

7.A.like B.favourite bestD.most8・A.apples B.juice c.vegetable D.beefc.

9.A.ask B.asks askingD.askedc.

10.A.she B・her theyD.them语法填空m.in theybecause、12for learnpurpose helpalways skillwhen easywarnThere are more andmore electronic products likesmart phonesin ourlife.However,doctors haveL_that childrenarefinding ithard to hold pencilsbecause oftoo muchuse of electronicproducts.ulbo muchuse ofsmart phonesis stoppingchildrens fingermuscles（肌肉）from developing.It makes22unable to hold apencilcorrectly/9they said.“Children aregiven a pencil,but they are notbe able to holdit3・they donthave thebasicmovement skills.”Payne saidthe natureof playhad changed.Its4・to givea childan iPadthan encouraginghim todo muscle-buildingplay likebuilding blocks.Because of this,theyVe notdeveloping the5・they need toholda pencil.”Six-year-old Patrickhas beenhaving weeklytraining classes6・six months.The7・is tohelp himdevelop thenecessarystrength inhis fingerstoholdapencil.His motherregretted thatshe gavePatrick electronicproducts toplay withinstead oftraditional toys.When hegot toschool,he couldn^hold pencilsand9・to writebecause hecouldnt movepencils correctly.wThe trainingclasses are10・a lotandPm reallystrict with his use ofelectronicproducts now,she said.阅读理解、IV.13When peoplethink ofwater buffaloes,they oftenimagine wildand dangerousanimals.But unlessthey arehurtor angered,water buffaloes are probablythe gentlestfarm animalsinthe world.Though theylook scary,they aremuch（黄牛）like householdpets.Unlike cattle,theyarequiet and have anatural fondnessfor humans.Water buffaloesare sopatient andgentle thatthere isno needto controlthem duringmilking.Because of the animaPscalm（角）nature,water buffaloesalmost neverhave theirhorns takenoff.However,most cattlewhich areraised for their milkwillhave theirhorns takenoff,when theyare young.It willprevent them from hurtingone anotherwhen theygrow up.Another commonwrong ideais that water buffaloescan beraised onlynear water.Though theylove toroll inmuddy water,water buffaloesusually liveandhave babies insituations wherethere isnot enoughwater todo this.However,several（杀虫剂）researchers reportthatwater buffaloes whoroll inmuddy waterdo notneedto be treatedwith insecticidesbecause（烂泥）（寄生虫）.the mudcoating thatforms ontheir skinprotects themfrom insectsand parasitesAnother untruebelief（热带的）about water buffaloes isthat theycan liveonly intropical areas.Actually,buffaloesareabletolive in a widerange（雪犁）of climates.Although theyare mostcommon inthe tropics,water buffaloeswere used to pullsnowplows inparts ofEuropemany yearsago.

1.Why arewater buffaloes9horns nottaken offA.They dontuse theirhorns toattack.B.They canthavebabieswithout thehorns.C-Taking thehorns offis dangerousto humans.D・Taking theirhorns offcan killthe buffaloes.

2.The writerseems to think thatmost cattle・A.dont givemilk B.are notgentleC.make goodpets D.like people

3.According tothe passage,how canrolling inmuddy waterhelp waterbuffaloesA.It protectsthemfromparasites.B.It washesinsecticides offthem.C.It helpsthem havemore babies.D.It keepsthem coolin hotweather.

4.Which of the followingstatements bestexpresses themain ideaofthispassageA.People usedto keepwaterbuffaloesas householdpets.B.Many people have incorrectideas aboutwaterbuffaloes.C.Water buffaloesusedtobe commonaround theworld.D.Water buffaloesand cattlehave manysimilarities.、14An inventorhas createdhis perfectgirlfriend,a robotwho can do thecleaning,remember hisfavorite drinkand readthenewspaper tohim・Le Trung,33,has spent14000dollars creatingthe robot.He madethe robotlook likea womanin hertwenties withshiny hairandblue eyes.She canspeak Englishand Japaneseand she is alsogood atmath・She canhelp Mr.Trung dealwith hisaccounts・Mr.Trung comesfrom Canada-He saidhe hasnever hadtime to find areal girlfriend—so hedesigned andcreated a robot ashisgirlfriend usingthe latesttechnology.He usedtobea softwareprogrammer.In orderto makethis robot,he hastaken out，his creditcards soldhis carand spent all his life saving.（赞助商）Now heis tryingto finda corporatesponsor tohelp himcomplete andperfect his robot.He saidhisrobotis whathappenswhen sciencemeets beauty.He said*I wantto makeher look,feet andact ashuman aspossible soshe canbe theperfectcompanion.I chata lotwith herand hopeto improveher knowledge・”，So farthe robotcan understandand speak13,000different sentencesin Ehglishand Japaneseso shesalready fairlyintelligent.She canrecognize facesand sayshello whenany of his familycomes aroundto visit.She helpshim whatto havefordinner andknows whatdrinks helikes・She doesntneed holidays,food orrest,she willwork almost24hours aday andnever goesshopping.She isvery patientandnever complains・What aperfect womansheis!

1.Hie robotcandomany thingsEXCEPT forthe inventor.A.cleaning B.reading newspapersC.dealing withmath problemsD.cooking

2.Why ishe tryingtofinda corporatesponsorA.Hehasspentallhislifesavings・B.He cantchange itbetter.C.He doesntknowthe softwareof computer.D.He doesntlike workingby himself.3・The Chinesemeaning of the underlinedwordurecognize,9in thispassage isprobably・描绘拍照记录识别A.B.C.D.

4.This passagemainly tellsus somethingabout•A.how to make anew robot.B.an inventorand hisrobot girlfriend.C.how muchyou needtomakea robot.D.why theinventor madearobotas hisgirlfriendC、15Peter wonderedwhy hedidnt havemany friends.The reasonwas hewas alwaystaking,never giving.One dayPeter toldBill—Id like to givea partyon Saturday,Id likeyouto come andbring Martha,too/H6Thanks,Peter.Wedbe happytocome.”Perhaps youdlike to bring yourviolin.Ybu andMartha singwell together.Im sureeveryone willwantyou tosing fwus.^That washow Peterbegan toplan his party.Next heasked anotherfriend,Betty,tobringa cake.^You make（面包店）the bestcake intheworld,Betty,and Iliketoeat yourcake betterthan haveone fromthe bakeryPeter inviteda fewotherfriends tocome to hisparty.He didntforget toask forsomething fromeach ofthem.He evenasked Jimand MaryJackson to let himgive theparty attheir house!They agreed.The partywas abig success.However,as theguests wereleaving,they said^Thank yoiftoBill andMartha forthe music,Bettyfor thecake,the Jacksonsfortheuseofthe houseand toothers fortheir hardwork.Tb Peterthey justsaid,“Thanks fortheinvitation.”1・Peter askedBill andMartha tobring.A.a violinB.some toysC.a cake

2.The partywas held.A.at Peter9s houseB-inalarge hallC.at Petersfriends house3・liked Peter.A.Many ofhis friendsB.Few peopleC.Everyone

4.Peter togive theparty.A.tried hisbest B.did nothingC.only invitedsome friends

5.From thestory,we cansee Peterwas.A.a warm-hearted manB・good atmaking friendsC.a selfish（自私的）manD

16、The advicetonlet gonofnegative（消极的）feelings isrepeated inyoga classesand self-help books.Now anew studysuggestsit reallybrings lastinghealth advantages.Those Miohad ahard timegetting over daily troubleshad morephysical healthproblemsten yearslater.If youare likely tothink overdaily troubles-running throughevery nwhatifH andHif only,*—it makesyou feelthats abig deal.Maddux said,“Ybu probablyfind youfeel evenworse aftera nightof thinking.If thatcycle isrepeated overtime,it willwearyou down.”The studyresults arebased on1,155people whotook ina nationalhealth study.Each day,the peopledescribed theirfeelingchanges overthe past24hours.During the10-year mark,only17percent ofthe peoplehave no physical healthproblems,and only20percent aresatisfied withtheir physical strength.But thosewho alwayssay they have negative feelingsbecause ofdaily troublesaremorelikely to have thephysical problems,the findingshowed.People canbe likelytohavebad feelingsfor alonger timefor manyreasons.For somepeople,worries oranger coulddrive it.Many othersnaturally havea morenervous feelingor arelikelytothink overand overagain.But evenif youare bornto benegative,that canbe changed.」“Yes,its hardto letgo Legersaid.But peoplecan developthat skillthrough practice,in whichyou trainthe mindto payattentiontothepresent,rather thanworries about the past.HPaying attentiontothepresent,especially onthings youare gratefulfor,has beenshown tohave severaladvantages,HLeger said.

1.What doesthe studyresult showusA.1,155people saythey havephysical health problems.B.During24hours,people neverchange theirfeelingsC.Only17%ofthepeoplehavenophysicalhealthproblems.D・Only20%dont feelquite goodabout theirphysicalstrength.

2.The underlinedexpression“that skill”in Paragraph5refers to•A・asking nwhatiP B.letting itgoC.caring aboutthe pastD.thinking overand over

3.The purposeofthe passage isto・A.introduce differentkindsofnegativefeelings.B・help peopleknow aboutthe nationalhealth studyC.teach readersthe waystoletthe negativefeelings goD.ask peoplenot tothinkovertoo muchaboutthedailytroubles

4.Which part ofthemagazine isthepassagemost probablyfrom A.Technology PartB-Advertisement Part.C・Health StudyPart D.Chemical ResearchPart.E

17、On December14，2017，we weresorry tohear thatYu Guangzhong,a famouspoet diedof illnessin Taiwan.He wasbornin Nanjingin

1928.His mother*s hometownis inWujin,Changzhou.So hecalled himselfa southernperson.Later,he wentto Taiwan.In1952he graduated from Taiwan University.Then hegraduatedfromUniversity ofLOWA in

1959.He taughtat SoochowUniversity,Normal University,TaiwanUniversity,and ChengchiUniversity.He gota lotof prizesin（文学），literature suchas.Wu Sanlien LiteraturePrize,China TimesAward,Golden THpod,National Arts（主要的）Award andallthemajor Awardsin Taiwan.He isfamous bothin Taiwan and in Mainland.（乡愁）,He wasin Taiwan,but healways missedhis hometown inMainland.In oneofhispoems Nostalgiahe showedhis feelingNostalgiaWhen Iwasyoung,But lateron,Nostalgia wasa tiny,tiny stamp.Nostalgia wasa low,low grave.Me on this side，Me onthis side,And mymother;inside.Mother onthe otherside.And atpresent,WhenIgrew up,Nostalgia becomesa shallowstrait.Nostalgia wasa narrowboat ticket.，，Me onthis sideMeonthissideof homesickness.Lets enjoyhis famouspoem Nostalgia.Bride onthe otherside.Mainland onthe otherside.

1.Yu wrotethe poemNostalgia becausehe wantedtoA.find hisboat ticketB.show hislove tohis brideC.miss hismother inWujin.D.miss hishometowninMainland2・From thesecond paragraph,we canlearn aboutA.Yus achievementsB.Yu*s schoollifeC.Yus homesicknessD・Yus workingtime

3.一In thepoem,stamp,tickets graveand straitrepresent thepoefsA・wishes forTaiwanandthe MainlandB・favourite thingsin differenttimesC.different feelingsabout homesicknessD.good ideasforcoming backhomeF、18（信仰）Do youknow whatfamily instructionsare Theyare commonbeliefs that family membersfollow InancientChina,people passeddown theirfamily instructionsfrom generationto generation.Some schoolsin Zhejiangare encouragingstudents tolearn moreabout theirown family instructions.At HangzhouGongyi Middle Schooland HangzhouXuejun HighSchool,it waspartofstudents9winter vacationhomework tolearn abouttheirfamily instructions.Meng Yaohan,16,from HangzhouXuejun HighSchool,looked ather family instructions.One ofthem is“Dont takethewrong way”，a pieceof advicethat hasbeen passeddown for100years.Her fathertold herhow hergrandfather stucktohis一“right wayto becomean engineer.It encouragedme topursue whatI loveJ she said.（民主Shen Duanjie,14,from HangzhouGongyiMiddleSchool,has gotgood fromhis familyinstructions—“democratic”的）and“equal”.In hisown words,theyhavehelped himget along withhisparents.（出版）The schoolhas alsopublished booksabout twoclassic collectionsof familyinstructions—The Family Instructionsof Zhu Xi andFamily Instructionsof YanClan.The booksinclude dialoguesand picturesdrawn bystudents.（留下Gong Zhenyue,14,drew pictures for oneoftheinstructions inFamily Instructionsof YanClan.She wasimpressed深刻印象）by theinstruction,which saysthat parentsshould notonly lovetheir children,but alsoeducate them.uIt mademeunderstand myparents9strictness withme,“shesaid.She madeit herown familyinstruction.

1.What arefamily instructionsA.The wordsof onesgrandparents.B.Dialogues betweenfamily members.C・Common beliefsthatfamilymembers followD.Books whichwere passeddown fromthe past.

2.Which ofthefollowingis TRUEabout MengYaohanA.She knowsnothing abouther familyinstructions.B.Democratic”and“equal”are herfamilyinstructions.C.Her familyinstructions helpedher getalongwithher parents.D.Dont takethe wrongway”is oneof herfamilyinstructions.

3.What doesthe underlinedword“pursue meanin Chinese创造追求选择感受A.B.C.D.4・Who drewpicturesforFamilyInstructionsof YanClanA.Gong Zhenyue.B.ZhuXi.C・Shen Duanjie.D.MengYaohan.

5.Learning familyinstructions helpsGong Zhenyue.A.study betterat schoolB.draw picturesfor otherbooksC.understand herparents betterD.learn topublish booksby herself书面表达V.、书面表达（共题；满分分）19120假如你是校报编辑，学校决定在校报上宣传一批优秀学生请你用英文向全校同学介绍优秀学生之一王磊，内容如下:、王磊，男，九年级一班学生；

1、王磊的外貌、兴趣爱好和特长；

2、王磊的英语成绩优异，介绍他学习英语的种方法；32-

3、王磊乐于助人，在学习上帮助同方4要求、表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；

1、必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥；

2、词数词左右；

380、不得使用真实姓名和校名等4参考答案单项选择I.、1B、2D、3D、4B、5B、6D、7D、8B、9A、10B完形填空II.、

111.B

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.B。