广东省潮州市湘桥区2024届中考适应性考试英语试题含答案

广东省潮州市湘桥区2024届中考适应性考试英语试题含答案注意事项答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内

1.答题时请按要求用笔

2.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效

3..作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑4保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀

5.单项选择I.、一1When didtour grandfathercome tothis city—He came here when he wasin histhirties.A・thirty yearsago B.at theage ofthirty C.more thanthirty、2-He seemsill.Shall wetake himto thehospital rightnow-I dontthink itmatters.Maybe hescaught abit ofa cold.A.terrible B.terribly C.even D.to beterrible、3A l\i:p/is eatinggrass in the field.A.ship B.sheep C.shop D.shape、4PH have an examtomorrow,I want to goto bedearly.A.so B.orC.but D.for、5There isbook in my backpack,book isvery heavy.A.a;The B.a;A C.the;A D.the;The、6The resultis worsethan wethought!A.more B.even C.great D.much more、7hard andyouUl makeprogress inEnglish.A.Work B.Working C.To workD.Worked、8―Have youHnished your homework yet-No,not yet.I thinkitll takeme halfan hour.A.another B.other C.others D.the other、9His experiencehelped hima lotwhen hemet withdifficulties.A.comfortable B.natural C.valuable D.surprising、10—Mom,my kneeshave gonemy jeans.…No kidding!I justbought itfor youlast week.A.off B.on C.through D.out完形填空II.、11My friendsmother wasbadly illin hospital,she couldntsleep atnight andoften]to herself.My friendwasangry2her and asked his mother3talking.Since then,hismotherdidnt sayanything.The doctorsaidC.from4:30to6:00D.from6:00to7:00书面表达V.、扬州市“五个一百工程”英语经典文学阅读正在全市各地各校全面而深入地推进，这提高了扬州学子19English classics的人文科学素养，并促进了他们的终身发展某校正在开展中学生是否有必要阅读英文经典文学的大讨论，请根据以下问题和要求用英语写一篇文章参与讨论

1.Do youthink reading English classics is necessaryWhy Give3reasons

3.Whafs youradvice for the studentswho areweak inEnglish Give1-2opinions要求表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；1必须包括问题中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；2词数词左右开头已给出，不计入总词数；3100不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等4With thedevelopment of the FiveOne-hundred Projectin Yangzhou,our schoolhas had a discussionabout whetherit isnecessary for middleschool studentsto readEnglish classics.参考答案单项选择I.、1C、2B、3B、4A、5A、6B、7A、8A、9C、10C完形填空IL、

111.A

2.D

3.B

4.B

5.D语法填空m.、

121.first

2.to stop

3.the

4.and

5.clothes

6.found

7.really

8.your

9.needs

10.too阅读理解IV.、

131.A

2.D

3.B

4.D

5.C、

141.D

2.A

3.B

4.D

5.A、

151.B

2.B

3.C

4.B

5.D、

161.B

3.A

4.C

5.B、

171.C

2.D

3.C、

181.C

2.D

3.B

4.A书面表达V.19With thedevelopment of the FiveOne-hundred Projectin Yangzhou,our schoolhas hada discussionabout whetherit isnecessaryfor middleschool studentsto readEnglishclassics.I thinkreadingEnglishclassicsisnot onlynecessary butalsoimportant.First,we canlearn a lot aboutWestern historyand cultureby reading.Second,by readingclassics wecan enlargeourvocabulary and improve ourwriting.Finally,it canhelp uswith ourlifelong learning.So Ioften spendmy freetimereading Englishclassics.I amin theReading Club.And Ioften takenoteswhilereading.Whats more,I sometimesask theteacher forhelpif Ihave difficultyreading books.If somestudents areweak inEnglish,they canread theshort andeasy Englishstories at the verybeginning.Weil begunis halfdone.Next,they shouldkeep readingand nevergive up.Then theirEnglish will be improvedlittle bylittle.心理疾病，she hada kind of mentaldisease she couldnt lookafter herselflike anormal person.My friendwas verysad.He过错.thought itwas hisfault Hesaid that hecoulddo4if hismother becamebetter.Do you know5our parentslove usand carefor usall thetime Ithink weshould alsolove ourparents andtaketry!l.A.talked B.talk C.to talkD.talking

2.A.to B.about C.for D.with

3.A.stop B.to stopC.stopped D.not to stop

4.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.none

5.A.what B.whom C.where D.that语法填空m.care of them.A goodrelationship withyour parents can makeyou be a betterand happierperson.It isworth havinga12This happeneda yearago whenI wentto anold cityon holiday.It wasin theafternoon.I couldfeel theheat of the sunwhile walkingaround the city for the

1.one time.ThenI decided!,stopat arestaurant andeat mylate lunch.I satoutside3restaurant andordered my food.I wasplaying withmyphone whilewaiting formyfood.Just thena tallman camenear me

4.asked ifI hadspare money.He didntlook likea乞丐beggar becausehe waswearing nice

5.cloth.I askedhim whathad happened.He told me thathe justcameherefor aholiday.When hewanted tobuy somewater atthe busstation,he6^_findhis walletand phonewere gone.He

7.realdidntknow whatto do.“You mustbe hungry.Come andjoin mefor lunch.Its mytreat.”After havingour lunch1gave himsome money.He askedmy number.^If Ihaveachance Iwill visit

8.youcity andpaybackjhe said.-一“Dont thinklike that.Its mypleasure tohelp you.You canpay itforward whensomeone

9.needhelp,help him orher/l replied.He smiledand saidgoodbye.I smiled,

10.・阅读理解IV.A、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项、、和中，选出最佳选项13A BC DAkindoflittle carsmay takethe placeof todaysbig onesmany yearslater.If everyonedrives suchcars in the future,there willbe less pollutionin theair.There willalso bemore spacefor parkingin cities,and thestreets will beless crowded.The little cars of the future will costless.Driving will be safer,too,since theselittlecarscan goonly65kilometers anhour.The carsof the future will be finefor goingaround acity,but theywill notbe useful for a long way.Little carswill go450汽油.kilometers beforethey needto stopfor moregasoline Ifbig carsare stillused withthe smallones,two kinds of roadswill be needed in the future.Some roads will be needed forthe big,faster carsand otherroadswill beneededforthesmall,slower ones.根据短文内容，选择正确答案

1.There ismuch pollutionin theair todaybecause・A.people drivebig carsB.people drivelittle carsC.small carswill go450kilometers beforethey needtostopfor moregasolineD.the usualsize ofcars todayis toosmall

2.The usualsize ofcars todayis.A.much smallerthan thefuture oneB.as bigas thefuture onesC.as smallas thefuture onesD.bigger thanthefutureones（陈述）

3.Which ofthe followingstatements isNOT trueA.Big carscost more.B.Big carsare notusefulfor alongway.C.The carsofthefuturewillbe smallerthan todayscars.D.Small carsare slowerthan bigones.

4.The streetswillbelesscrowdedbecause.A.there willbe fewercars in the futureB.there willbe fewerpeople inthe streetsC.three kindsof roadswillbebuiltD.future carswillbesmaller

5.Two kindsof roadswillbeneededinthefuturebecause.A.there willbe toomany carsinthefutureB,more andmore peoplewill goto citiesC.big cars run fasterand littlecarsrunslowerD.it looksmore beautifulto havetwo kindsof roadsB、14According to the traditionalChinese lunarcalendar,we officiallywelcome the Year ofthe Horsebetter thanothers.The horsehas playedan importantrole throughouthuman historyall overthe world.Horses wereused forthousands（犁地农具卜of yearsas ameans oftransportation,a weaponof warandaplougher offields butthe horsewas morethan justavehicle-it hadmore characterthan a car,a tankor atractor/1Clare Baldingwrote forThe Telegraph.（骑士神）（贵族）.In the Middle Ages in Western societies,the horsewas a symbol of chivalry andnobility Infact,the wordchivalrycomes fromHchevalH inOld French,which meanthorse.The idea ofchivalryhelped tofashion the19th-centuryngentleman0,which was about goodmanners,courage andhonesty tofriends.（经济）Nowadays,because ofeconomic development,people in Western societiesare lesslikely tosee orride horses.Peopleliving incities,in particular,hardly everexperience horsesexcept throughmovies,paintings orbooks.But horseracing,andbetting.money onhorse races,is stillpopular.The KentuckyDerby is one ofthe mostpopular sportingevents everyyear intheUS.In the UK,the royalpolice stillgo aroundthecityon horsebackand theQueen ridesin atraditional horse-drawn carriageonHceremonial occasions（正式场合）Some sayingsabout horses are stillused inEnglish today.For example,people stillsay“hold yourhorsesn to mean“slowdown、If someoneseems too proud,people mighttell himor herto“get offhis orher highhorse

11.And sincehorses arestrongand energetic,there areexpressions such as“as strong as a horse”/workhorse andhorsing aroundn.・Interestingly,the horsealso appearsin manyChinese sayings,such asQianlima,which meansa talentedperson.Other（）（）Chinese horsesayings includeMadaochenggong instantsuccess andBaimawangzi princecharming.Besides theirphysical strengths,horses aresmart andhave Hexcellent memories0,according toDiscovery News.Maybe thatswhyChinese peoplesayJAn oldhorse nevergets lost”.Since the horse ishonored asa symbol of manygreat qualities,people borninthe Year ofthe Horseare saidto sharethem.

1.According toChinese tradition,which yearis welcomedbest officiallyA・the Year oftheSnake B.the YearoftheTigerC.theYearoftheMouse D.theYearofthe Horse

2.According tothe passage,which isNOT therole ofthehorsenowadaysA.A weaponof war.B.The royalpolices transportationto goaround intheUK.C.Race horses.D.Animal actorsin movies.

3.If afriend ofyours isoverconfident,what areyou supposedto tellhimorherA・Hold yourhorses.B.Get offyour highhorse.C.Be asstrongasa horseD.An oldhorse nevergets lost

4.According tothe passage,which isNOT thereason whypeople likehorsesA.The horsehas playedan importantrole throughouthuman historyall overthe worldB.The horsewas asymbolofchivalry andnobility intheMiddleAgesinWesternsocieties.C・Besides theirphysical strengths,horsesaresmart andhave^excellentmemories1*.D.Horses areonly usedasameans oftransportation likeacar,a tankoratractor.

5.From thepassage weknow that.A.Economy developsalot,so peopleinWesternsocieties hardlysee orride horsesnowadays.B.The KentuckyDerby isone ofthe mostpopular bettingevents everyyear inthe US.C・Qianlima inChinese meansa personwho canrun onethousand kilometersa day.D.Since thehorse ishonored asasymbolof manygreat qualities,people bornintheYearoftheHorseare saidto beas strongasahorse.C、15Do youwantto beaslim girlHere aresome strangediet tipsfor you.

1.What doesthe underlineword^roomy^mean有房间的宽松的A.B.能储藏的紧身的c.D.

2.How manymethods ofgoing ondiet doesthe writerofferA.

4.B.

5.C.

6.D.

7.

3.Whafs therule of2A.It meansto eatfood in2minutes.B.It meansto eatfood withone partner.C.It meansto getno morethan2types offood pertrip.D.It meansto havebuffet at2pm.

4.Which ofthe followingis TRUEA.Putting junkfood inpretty bowlscan make us eat less.B.Paying cashcan makeus choosethe thingsmore carefully.C.Eating withthe TVon will makeuseatless.D.The morekindsoffood thereare,the lesswe willeat.

5.Kathy iseating athome.What canshe doif shewants tobe thinnerA.Inviting herfriends toeat together.B.Watching asoup operaon TV.C.Change intosome roomyclothes beforeeating.D.Put junkfood infront ofthe mirror.D、（缺点）.16When I was abouttwelve yearsold,a girl inmyclass likedto pointout myshortcomings Shesaid Iwas very thin;I wasntgood atmath;I talkedtoo much;Iwastooproud,and soon.At last,I becamevery angry.I ranto myfather withtearsin myeyes.He listenedto mequietly,and askedJAre thosethings trueor notJane,didnt youever thinkabout what yourereally likenThen headded JWeH,you havethat girfsopinions.Make alist ofeverything shesaid andmark thepoints thataretrue.”I didas hetoldme.To mygreat surprise,I foundout thatabout halfthe thingswere true.Some ofthem I couldnt change,likebeing verythin,but manyIcouldand suddenlyI wantedto change.For thefirst timeI gota clearpicture ofmyself.I broughtthe listback toDaddy,and hesaid JNowyouknowbetter about yourself.But youhave tolearn tolisten,not justcloseyour earsangrily andfeel hurt.When somethingsaid aboutyou istrue,youll findit willbe ofgreat helpto you.Dontshut yourears.Listen tothe truthand dowhatyouknow is the rightthing todo.HDaddys advicehas returnedtomeat manyimportant moments.In mylife,I*ve neverhadabetter pieceof advice.

1.How oldwas Janewhen agirlinher classpointed outher shortcomingsA.About

10.B.About

12.C.About

14.

2.Which thingdid Janethink shecouldnt changeA.She wasverythin.B.She wasntgood atmath.C.She talkedtoo much.

3.Who changedthe writersopinionA.Father.B.Mother.C.Sister.

4.What didJanes fatherreally meanby sayingMake alist ofeverything...nA.To listento herclassmates opinions.B.To findout what is rightand whatis wrong.C.To knowherself betterandimproveherself.

5.Which ofthe followingisthe best titlefor thispassageA.My FatherB.The BestAdvice C.My LifeE、（慷慨的）17Chinese are very generouswhen itcomes toeducating their children.Not caringabout themoney,parents oftensendtheir childrentothebest schoolsor evenabroad toEngland,the UnitedStates andAustralia.They alsowant theirchildrento takeextra-course activitieswhere theywill eitherlearn amusical instrumentor ballet,or otherclasses whichwillgive thema headin life.The Chinesebelieve that the moreexpensive an education is,the betterit is.So parentswill spendanunreasonable amountof moneyon education.Even poorcouples willbuy acomputer fortheir sonor daughter.However,whatmost parents fail tosee is thatthebest earlyeducation theycan givetheir childrenis usuallyvery cheap.Parents cansee thattheir childrenareveryskilled insome areaswhile poorin others.What mostparentsfailto realizethough,is thattodays childrenare shortof self-respect andself-confidence.The problemis thatparents areonly educatingtheirchildrenon howto takemultiple-choice testsand howto studywell,butparents arenot teachingthem themost importantskills thatthey needtobeconfident,happy andclever.Parents canachieve thisby teachingpractical skillslike cooking,sewing anddoing otherhousework.Teaching achild tocookwill improvemany ofthe skillsthathe will needlater inlife.Cooking requirespatience andtime.It isan enjoyablebut difficultexperience.A goodcook alwaystries toimprove hiscooking,so hewill learnto workhard andfinish hisjob successfullystepby step.His result,a well-cooked dinner,will givehim muchsatisfaction andlots ofself-confidence.Some oldmachines,suchas（激发）a brokenradio orTV setthat yougive your child toplay withwillmakehim curiousand arousehis interest.He willspendhours lookingat them,trying tofix them;yourchildmight becomean engineerwhenhegrows up.These activitiesarenot onlyteaching achild toread abook,but ratherto think,to usehis mind.And thatis moreimportant.（＜）、题）

1.

1.Most Chineseparents dontrealize.A.how muchthebesteducation isworthB.when childrenshould beeducatedC.what childrenreally needin laterlifeD.why schooltests dontsatisfy children（〃、题）

2.

2.What isthe mainideaofthe lastparagraphA.Fixing oldmachines isvery important.B.Interest isnecessaryforeverything.C.Broken thingsare usefulfor children.D.Using handshelps improvethinking ability.（＜|、题）（看法）

3.

3.The writersattitude to childrens educationisthat.A.the cheaperaneducationis,the betterit isB,children todayshould learndifferent skillsC.practical skillsare usefultochildrensgrowthD.school educationcant meetparents9expectationF

18、Every schoolhas notice board・Lets seewhatison thenoticeboardof anAmerica school.School PolicvReportCard♦Fighting,saying badwords andall otherbadReport cardaboutyour school lifeand workwillbegiven tobehaviorwill notbe allowed.♦Do notthrow rocks.snowballs orsticks on the yourparents.Look atthe markingkey foryourschoolwork.school grounds.（评分标准）MARKING KEY♦Hand ina noteor telephone to schoolif yourchildGoes beyondgrade level standards4willbeabsent forthe day.Meets grade levelstandards3♦Parents andvisitors needto check in atthe office Does notgrade levelstandards:making2when entering the schoolprogressDoes notgradelevelstandards notmaking31progress知）Class AnnouncementAfter-school ProgramTestingDates:The after-school program will continuefortheyear

2012.TheThe mathtesting isJune12-13programwillbe openfrom3:30pm to6:00pm everyday.The sciencetest isJune15♦3:30-4:30HomeworkReading♦4:30-6:00ActivitiesParents meeting:If youhave anyquestions,feel freeto callthe schoolatThe nextparents meetingisonFriday June22at524-97527:00pm inthe meetinghallHomework:Please checkthe HomeworkBoard atthe schoolhomepageto findyourhomework.

1.According toSchool Policy,visitors haveto whenenteringthe school.A.hand ina noteB.call at524-9752C.checkinattheofficeD.telephonetotheschool

2.From,parentscanget informationontheparents meeting.A.School PolicyB.Report CardC.After-school ProgramD.Class Announcement

3.Suppose Tonydoesnt dowell atschool butmakes progress,hewillget onthe ReportCard.A.1B.2C.3D.

44.Students dotheir homeworkand readbooks・A.from3:30to4:30B.form3:30to6:00。